A narcotic drug empty bottle recycling device

Abstract

This utility model discloses an empty anesthetic drug bottle recycling device, belonging to the field of medical device recycling technology. It includes a device housing, with an empty bottle collection mechanism on the outer surface of the housing and a bottle placement mechanism on the upper surface. The housing also includes a multi-channel sealing mechanism inside. The empty bottle collection mechanism comprises five collection chambers arranged in a circular array on the surface of the housing, collection cylinders placed on the inner walls of the collection chambers, and a locking door with a safety lock on the inner wall of each collection chamber. The bottle placement mechanism includes a mounting groove on the upper end of the housing and a turntable that rotatably engages with the bottom wall of the mounting groove. This anesthetic drug empty bottle recycling device has the following advantages: After placing the empty anesthetic bottles into the feeding trough, a bottle scanner scans the bottles. Then, a cylinder and motor work together to transport the scanned bottles to the corresponding collection cylinders, eliminating the need for manual sorting and reducing sorting errors.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of medical device recycling technology, and in particular relates to a recycling device for empty bottles of anesthetic drugs. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of anesthetic drug management in medical institutions, empty medicine bottle recycling is a key link in preventing drug abuse and environmental pollution.

[0003] Existing patent publication number CN218142867U discloses a narcotic drug empty bottle recycling device, comprising a first recycling box, a second recycling box, a third recycling box, a fourth recycling box, and a base box arranged vertically at equal intervals. The first recycling box, the third recycling box, and the base box are movably connected sequentially by a first hinge unit, and the second recycling box, the fourth recycling box, and the base box are movably connected sequentially by a second hinge unit. Each of the first recycling box, the second recycling box, the third recycling box, the fourth recycling box, and the base box is provided with a locking unit, and the locking units are arranged alternately and staggered left and right. This utility model is convenient to use and has a compact structure, which facilitates subsequent traceability and processing.

[0004] However, this device has the following drawbacks in use: although it can collect empty bottles of different types of anesthetic drugs, the sorting still relies on manual labor when placing the bottles into different collection boxes, which can easily lead to different types of empty bottles being placed in the same collection box. To address these drawbacks, we propose an empty anesthetic drug bottle collector. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a narcotic drug empty bottle recycling device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the specific technical solution of this utility model is as follows: an empty bottle recycling device for anesthetic drugs, comprising a device housing, an empty bottle collection mechanism on the outer surface of the device housing, a bottle placement mechanism on the upper surface of the device housing, and a multi-channel sealing mechanism inside the device housing;

[0007] The empty bottle collection mechanism includes five collection chambers arranged in a circular array on the surface of the device housing, a collection cylinder placed on the inner wall of the collection chamber, and a closed door with a safety lock installed on the inner wall of the collection chamber.

[0008] The bottle placement mechanism includes a mounting groove on the upper part of the equipment housing, a turntable that rotates with the bottom wall of the mounting groove, a feeding groove on the upper part of the turntable, a through groove on the outer surface of the turntable, an anesthetic bottle scanner fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the mounting groove, a groove on the bottom wall of the mounting groove, and a motor fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove for driving the turntable to rotate.

[0009] The multi-channel blocking mechanism includes five channels arranged in a circular array on the bottom wall of the mounting groove, a groove on the inner wall of the channel, a blocking block that slides on the inner wall of the groove, and a cylinder fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove, with the telescopic end of the cylinder fixedly connected to one side of the blocking block.

[0010] Preferably, the closed door is hinged and rotated to be installed on the inner wall of the collection chamber, and the safety lock is an electronic combination lock and a fingerprint recognition lock.

[0011] Preferably, the width of both the through groove and the feeding groove is greater than the diameter of the anesthesia bottle.

[0012] Preferably, the anesthesia bottle scanner is an RFID reader or a QR code scanning module, which forms a linkage control system with the cylinder and motor.

[0013] Preferably, the flatness error between the upper surface of the sealing block and the bottom wall of the mounting groove is ≤0.1mm.

[0014] Preferably, the outer surface of the device housing is also provided with an operation panel.

[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the collection tube is marked with an anesthesia bottle type label.

[0016] Preferably, each of the channels is interconnected with one of the five collection chambers.

[0017] This utility model provides a narcotic drug empty bottle recycling device with the following advantages:

[0018] This is a narcotic empty bottle recycling device. After the empty narcotic bottles are placed into the feeding trough, the empty narcotic bottles are scanned by the narcotic bottle scanner. Then, the cylinder and motor work together to transport the scanned empty narcotic bottles to the corresponding collection bins. No manual sorting is required, which reduces the sorting error rate. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a top-section structural diagram of the multi-channel blocking mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the orthographic section of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a top-section diagram of the channel structure of this utility model.

[0024] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 10 Equipment casing, 20 Collection cylinder, 21 Sealing door, 30 Turntable, 31 Feeding trough, 32 Through trough, 33 Anesthetic bottle scanner, 34 Motor, 40 Channel, 41 Sealing block, 42 ​​Cylinder, 50 Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0025] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered to be exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.

[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0028] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for different structures of the embodiments of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or reference letters may be repeated in different examples of the embodiments of the present invention; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various implementations and / or arrangements discussed.

[0030] To better understand the purpose, structure, and function of this utility model, the following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, provides a more detailed account of an empty anesthetic drug bottle recycling device.

[0031] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a narcotic drug empty bottle recycling device, including a device housing 10, an empty bottle collection mechanism on the outer surface of the device housing 10, a bottle placement mechanism on the upper surface of the device housing 10, a multi-channel sealing mechanism inside the device housing 10, and an operation panel 50 on the outer surface of the device housing 10.

[0032] The empty bottle collection mechanism includes five collection chambers arranged in a circular array on the surface of the device housing 10, collection cylinders 20 placed on the inner wall of the collection chambers, and a closed door 21 with a safety lock installed on the inner wall of the collection chambers. The closed door 21 is hinged and rotated on the inner wall of the collection chambers. The safety lock is an electronic combination lock and a fingerprint recognition lock. The outer wall of the collection cylinder 20 is marked with a label indicating the type of anesthetic bottle. The five collection chambers are arranged in a circular array, and each collection cylinder 20 corresponds to a specific type of empty anesthetic bottle. The label on the outer wall enables visual classification management. The closed door 21 is controlled by two people with two locks through an electronic combination lock and a fingerprint recognition lock, which complies with the requirements for the storage and retrieval of special drug containers in the "Regulations on the Administration of Narcotic Drugs".

[0033] The bottle placement mechanism includes a mounting groove on the upper end of the equipment housing 10, a turntable 30 that rotates with the bottom wall of the mounting groove, a feeding trough 31 on the upper end of the turntable 30, a through groove 32 on the outer surface of the turntable 30, an anesthesia bottle scanner 33 fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the mounting groove, a groove on the bottom wall of the mounting groove, and a motor 34 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove to drive the turntable 30 to rotate. The width of the through groove 32 and the feeding trough 31 is greater than the diameter of the anesthesia bottle.

[0034] The multi-channel sealing mechanism includes five channels 40 arranged in a circular array on the bottom wall of the mounting groove, a chute on the inner wall of the channel 40, a sealing block 41 that slides on the inner wall of the chute, and a cylinder 42 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the chute. The telescopic end of the cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing block 41. The flatness error between the upper surface of the sealing block 41 and the bottom wall of the mounting groove is ≤0.1mm. All five channels 40 are interconnected with five collection chambers. The empty anesthetic bottle enters the turntable 30 through the feeding chute 31. The width of both the through chute 32 and the feeding chute 31 is greater than the diameter of the largest anesthetic bottle. A transparent glass is fixed inside the through chute 32 to prevent the bottle from getting stuck during the feeding process. The width design of the feeding chute 31 ensures that empty bottles of different sizes can pass through smoothly. After the empty anesthetic bottle enters the feeding chute 31, the bottom of the empty anesthetic bottle will contact the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove.

[0035] The control panel 50 has a built-in control unit. The anesthetic bottle scanner 33 is an RFID reader or a QR code scanning module, which forms a linkage control system with the cylinder 42 and the motor 34. The anesthetic bottle scanner 33 performs RFID or QR code identification on the bottles in the feeding trough 31 to obtain the drug category and batch information (the control unit, RFID reader, and QR code scanning module are all existing technologies, so they will not be described in detail). The scanned data is transmitted to the control unit in real time, which drives the cylinder 42 to perform a telescopic action to open the corresponding channel 40. Then the motor 34 rotates and drives the turntable 30 to rotate. When the feeding trough 31 on the turntable 30 rotates to the corresponding opened channel 40, the empty bottle falls accurately into the collection cylinder 20 in the corresponding collection chamber. Compared with the existing technology, this device does not require manual sorting, reducing the sorting error rate.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] The empty anesthetic vial is placed vertically into the feeding trough 31 of the turntable 30, ensuring that the bottom of the vial is in contact with the bottom wall of the mounting trough. The anesthetic vial scanner 33 automatically reads the RFID or QR code information on the vial. The operation panel 50 displays the drug type and batch data in real time. The control unit drives the corresponding cylinder 42 to retract the sealing block 41. Simultaneously, the motor 34 is started to slowly rotate the turntable 30 to the target channel 40. The empty vial falls into the designated collection cylinder 20 through the channel 40. The five channels 40 with a circumferential array design achieve physical isolation. Afterward, the motor 34 rotates to the reset position to prepare for the next feeding.

[0038] It is understood that this utility model has been described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of this utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A narcotic pill bottle emptier comprising a device housing (10), characterized in that: The outer surface of the device housing (10) is provided with an empty bottle collection mechanism, the upper surface of the device housing (10) is provided with a bottle placement mechanism, and the interior of the device housing (10) is provided with a multi-channel sealing mechanism. The empty bottle collection mechanism includes five collection chambers arranged in a circular array on the surface of the device housing (10), a collection cylinder (20) placed on the inner wall of the collection chamber, and a closed door (21) with a safety lock set on the inner wall of the collection chamber. The bottle placement mechanism includes a mounting groove on the upper end of the equipment housing (10), a turntable (30) that rotates with the bottom wall of the mounting groove, a feeding groove (31) on the upper end of the turntable (30), a through groove (32) on the outer surface of the turntable (30), an anesthetic bottle scanner (33) fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the mounting groove, a groove on the bottom wall of the mounting groove, and a motor (34) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove for driving the turntable (30) to rotate. The multi-channel blocking mechanism includes five channels (40) arranged in a circular array on the bottom wall of the mounting groove, a slid groove on the inner wall of the channel (40), a blocking block (41) that slides on the inner wall of the slid groove, and a cylinder (42) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slid groove, wherein the telescopic end of the cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking block (41).

2. The narcotic pill bottle empty container recycler of claim 1, wherein: The closed door (21) is mounted on the inner wall of the collection chamber by hinge rotation, and the safety lock is an electronic combination lock and a fingerprint recognition lock.

3. The narcotic pill bottle empty indicator of claim 1, wherein: The width of both the through groove (32) and the feeding groove (31) is greater than the diameter of the anesthesia bottle.

4. The narcotic pill bottle empty indicator of claim 1, wherein: The anesthetic bottle scanner (33) is an RFID reader or a QR code scanning module, which forms a linkage control system with the cylinder (42) and the motor (34).

5. The narcotic pill bottle empty indicator of claim 1, wherein: The flatness error between the upper surface of the sealing block (41) and the bottom wall of the mounting groove is ≤0.1mm.

6. The anesthetic drug empty bottle recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the device housing (10) is also provided with an operation panel (50).

7. The anesthetic drug empty bottle recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the collection tube (20) is marked with an anesthetic bottle type label.

8. The anesthetic drug empty bottle recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: All five channels (40) are interconnected with the five collection chambers.

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