A sheep pen for goat farming

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, specifically a sheep pen for goat farming. It includes a main pen body, a shed, a water trough, a feed trough, a floor, a guide plate, a water spray pipe, and cleaning components. The main pen body has two sheds, with the water trough and feed trough installed on each. A floor with drainage holes is installed on each shed, forming a storage space between the floor and the area below the sheds. The guide plate is connected to the storage space and is inclined. The water spray pipe is connected to the guide plate and has multiple nozzles. The cleaning components are connected to the sheds. In this utility model, the cleaning scraper, when not in use, remains horizontal and parallel to the floor to reduce and avoid its impact on the goats within the pen. When in use, its own weight causes it to gradually return to a vertical position as it moves. The toothed ratchet and pawl design ensure that it remains vertical while cleaning the manure as it moves and sweeps it towards the collection hole.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, specifically to a sheep pen for goat breeding. Background Technology

[0002] Sheep sheds, also called sheepfolds, are places specifically for sheep to live. Sheep sheds are generally built in well-ventilated, elevated locations. The general requirements are that they be sturdy, warm, and well-ventilated. They are usually enclosed by wood or bricks in a circle or a pattern, and some are built against walls to form a circle to enclose the sheep and protect them.

[0003] Chinese Patent CN221598892U discloses a convenient and clean goat breeding pen, including a pen with a sloping plate installed on the inner bottom wall. A concave seat is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the pen, and several drainage holes are opened on the upper surface of the concave seat. A rotating roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the concave seat, and a conveyor belt is installed on the surface of the rotating roller. The conveyor belt is located below the drainage holes. A wall is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the concave seat, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the pen. In this convenient and clean goat breeding pen, when defecation occurs, the feces fall through the drainage holes onto the conveyor belt. The drive motor drives the rotating roller to rotate, and the conveyor belt moves the feces. When the feces reach the bottom, they fall under the action of gravity and into a collection box, thus facilitating the collection and cleaning of the feces.

[0004] However, in the above technical solution, goat manure is collected by falling onto the conveyor belt through the gaps in the floor. However, when this structure is in use, manure can only fall naturally through the gaps in the floor. For some manure that is stuck together or blocked by feed debris, or when manure falls onto the bedding, it cannot fall through the gaps in the floor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a sheep pen for goat farming.

[0006] Technical solution of the utility model: A sheep pen for goat breeding, including a sheep pen main body, which is provided with two pens. Water troughs and feeding troughs are installed on both pens. A floor with excretion holes is installed on the pens, and a storage space is formed below the floor and the pens; A deflector plate, which is connected in the storage space and is in an inclined state; A water spray pipe, which is connected to the deflector plate, and multiple nozzles are connected to the water spray pipe; A cleaning component, which is connected to the pen. The cleaning component includes a driving device, a reciprocating screw rod, a sliding member, a cleaning scraper and a guide plate. The two ends of the reciprocating screw rod are respectively rotatably connected to the pen. The driving device is connected to any one end of the reciprocating screw rod. The guide rod is arranged parallel to the reciprocating screw rod, and the two ends of the guide rod are connected to the pen. Two parallel sliding members are respectively connected to the guide rod and the reciprocating screw rod. Two guide plates arranged in sequence are connected to the pen. A guiding groove for sliding connection with the sliding member is opened on the guide plate. Both ends of the cleaning scraper are connected to the sliding member; In the use state of the cleaning component, the cleaning scraper is driven by the sliding member to move horizontally along the reciprocating screw rod, and the cleaning scraper changes from a horizontal state to a vertical state to scrape and clean the floor.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning component further includes auxiliary plates, the number of which corresponds to that of the guide plates. The shape of the auxiliary plates is "C" or "匚", and the auxiliary plates are connected to the guide plates to form an accommodating space; A limiting component, which is connected to both ends of the cleaning scraper. In the use state of the limiting component, the limiting component restricts the angle of the cleaning scraper so that it maintains a vertical state in the use state.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding member is composed of a sliding seat, a mounting seat, a support rod and a sliding block. Through holes and threaded holes corresponding to the guide rod or the reciprocating screw rod are opened on the sliding seat. Two parallel mounting seats are connected to the sliding seat. Both ends of the support rod are connected to the sliding seat. The sliding block is slidably connected to the support rod, and one side of the sliding block is rotatably connected to the cleaning scraper.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting component includes a ratchet wheel with missing teeth, which is connected to both ends of the cleaning scraper; A pawl, which is rotatably connected to the sliding block, and the pawl meshes with the ratchet wheel with missing teeth.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning scraper is composed of a mounting plate, a support shaft and a splicing plate. Both ends of the support shaft are rotatably connected to the sliding block. The mounting plate is connected to the support shaft. The splicing plate is detachably connected to the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the splicing plates have the same structure. Convex blocks and grooves are respectively provided at both ends of the splicing plates, and the convex blocks and grooves of adjacent splicing plates cooperate with each other.

[0012] Preferably, a collection hole is opened at one end of the floor, and the area of the collection hole is larger than the area of the excretion hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] In this invention, the cleaning scraper can be kept horizontally parallel to the floor when not in use, thereby reducing and avoiding its impact on goats in the pen. When in use, its own weight causes it to gradually return to a vertical state as it moves. The toothed ratchet and pawl design allows it to maintain a vertical state for cleaning when sweeping manure towards the collection hole, thus cleaning not only the manure on the floor but also reducing the impact on goats in the pen. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sectional view of the enclosure;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning components;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the initial state of the cleaning scraper;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning scraper structure.

[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Pen; 2. Water trough; 3. Feed trough; 4. Floor; 5. Guide plate; 6. Spray pipe; 7. Drive unit; 8. Reciprocating screw; 9. Sliding component; 10. Cleaning scraper; 11. Guide plate; 12. Guide groove; 13. Auxiliary plate; 14. Sliding seat; 15. Mounting seat; 16. Support rod; 17. Sliding block; 18. Toothed ratchet; 19. Pawl; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Support shaft; 22. Splicing plate; 23. Protrusion; 24. Groove; 25. Collection hole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, a sheep pen for goat breeding proposed by the present utility model includes a sheep pen main body, a pen house 1, a water trough 2, a feeding trough 3, a floor 4, a diversion plate 5, a water spray pipe 6 and a cleaning component. The sheep pen main body is provided with two pen houses 1. The water trough 2 and the feeding trough 3 are installed on the pen house 1. The floor 4 with excretion holes is installed on the pen house 1. A storage space is formed below the floor 4 and the pen house 1. The diversion plate 5 is connected in the storage space and is in an inclined state; a discharge pipe is provided at the lowest end of the diversion plate 5. The discharge pipe is connected to the pen house 1 and is connected to an external biogas device or collection device to collect feces; the water spray pipe 6 is connected to the diversion plate 5, and a plurality of nozzles are connected to the water spray pipe 6; the water spray pipe 6 is connected to an external water supply device or water pump; the cleaning component is connected to the pen house 1. The cleaning component includes a driving device 7, a reciprocating screw rod 8, a sliding member 9, a cleaning scraper 10 and a guiding plate 11. The two ends of the reciprocating screw rod 8 are respectively rotationally connected to the pen house 1. The driving device 7 is connected to any one end of the reciprocating screw rod 8. The guiding rod is arranged parallel to the reciprocating screw rod 8, and the two ends of the guiding rod are connected to the pen house 1. Two parallel sliding members 9 are respectively connected to the guiding rod and the reciprocating screw rod 8. Two guiding plates 11 arranged in sequence are connected to the pen house 1. A guiding groove 12 for sliding connection with the sliding member 9 is formed on the guiding plate 11. The two ends of the cleaning scraper 10 are connected to the sliding member 9; in the use state of the cleaning component, the cleaning scraper 10 is driven by the sliding member 9 to move horizontally along the reciprocating screw rod 8, and the cleaning scraper 10 changes from a horizontal state to a vertical state to scrape and clean the floor 4.

[0024] Embodiment 2

[0025] As Figures 2-6 As shown in the figure, a sheep pen for goat breeding proposed by the present utility model. Compared with Embodiment 1, the detailed structure of the cleaning component is recorded in this embodiment. The cleaning component further includes an auxiliary plate 13 and a limiting component. The number of auxiliary plates 13 corresponds to that of the guiding plates 11. The shape of the auxiliary plate 13 is "C" or "匚". The auxiliary plate 13 is connected to the guiding plate 11 to form an accommodating space. The limiting component is connected to both ends of the cleaning scraper 10. In the use state of the limiting component, the limiting component restricts the angle of the cleaning scraper 10 so that it maintains a vertical state in the use state.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, the sliding member 9 is composed of a sliding seat 14, a mounting seat 15, a support rod 16 and a sliding block 17. Through holes and threaded holes corresponding to the guiding rod or the reciprocating screw rod 8 are formed on the sliding seat 14. Two parallel mounting seats 15 are connected to the sliding seat 14. The two ends of the support rod 16 are connected to the sliding seat 14. The sliding block 17 is slidably connected to the support rod 16. One side of the sliding block 17 is rotationally connected to the cleaning scraper 10.

[0027] The limiting component includes a toothed ratchet 18 and a pawl 19. The toothed ratchet 18 is connected to both ends of the cleaning scraper 10, and the pawl 19 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 17. The pawl 19 meshes with the toothed ratchet 18. The toothed ratchet 18 has fewer teeth, which allows it to rotate only to a limited angle, thus facilitating its use and storage.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, the cleaning scraper 10 consists of a mounting plate 20, a support shaft 21, and a splicing plate 22. The two ends of the support shaft 21 are rotatably connected to the sliding block 17. The mounting plate 20 is connected to the support shaft 21, and the splicing plate 22 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 20. The splicing plate 22 is connected by bolts, and each piece can be replaced when it wears out to reduce later maintenance costs.

[0029] In an optional embodiment, the splicing plates 22 have the same structure, with protrusions 23 and grooves 24 at both ends of the splicing plates 22 respectively. The protrusions 23 and grooves 24 of adjacent splicing plates 22 cooperate with each other. The presence of protrusions 23 and grooves 24 can reduce the gap between the splicing plates 22 when they are spliced, and at the same time enhance the overall strength when spliced.

[0030] In an optional embodiment, a collection hole 25 is provided at one end of the floor 4. The area of ​​the collection hole 25 is larger than the area of ​​the excretion hole. The collection hole 25 is located at one end of the floor 4 to prevent goats from contacting it and to discharge feces that are stuck together or other larger feces.

[0031] In summary, when using this utility model, goats enter pen 1 through the ramp and door, and eat and drink from the water trough 2 and feed trough 3. When they defecate, granular feces fall from the floor 4 with the excretion hole and fall onto the inclined guide plate 5. The guide plate 5 guides the goats towards the discharge pipe through its own angle. At the same time, the staff periodically turns on the water supply equipment to supply water to the water spray pipe 6, and the high-speed water jet sprayed from the nozzle washes the guide plate 5 to reduce odor. When the feces on the floor 4 need to be cleaned, the staff guides the goats to the exercise area or outdoor grazing area, leaving pen 1 empty. Then, the drive device 7 drives the reciprocating screw 8 to rotate, and the sliding part 9 moves along the direction of the reciprocating screw 8. The lead screw 8 and guide rod move, and the sliding block 17 moves vertically along the support rod 16, causing the cleaning scraper 10 to move upward. The cleaning scraper 10 moves accordingly. As the cleaning scraper 10 moves along the guide groove 12 under its own weight, it gradually changes from a horizontal state to a vertical state. At this time, the pawl 19 and the toothed ratchet 18 engage to restrict the continued rotation caused by the obstruction of the object, so that the cleaning scraper 10 is kept in a vertical state. The cleaning scraper 10 moves horizontally to sweep the feces into the collection hole 25. When it returns, the pawl 19 and the toothed ratchet 18 can no longer restrict its rotation, the sliding block 17 moves downward, and the distance between the support shaft 21 and the floor 4 decreases. As a result, the support shaft 21 rotates, causing multiple splicing plates 22 to rotate and return to a horizontal state.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A goat breeding house for goats, characterized by comprising: including a sheep pen main body, which is provided with two pens (1), water troughs (2) and feeding troughs (3) are installed on each pen (1), a floor (4) with excretion holes is installed on the pen (1), and a storage space is formed below the floor (4) and the pen (1); a diversion plate (5), which is connected in the storage space, and the diversion plate (5) is in an inclined state; a water spray pipe (6), which is connected to the diversion plate (5), and a plurality of nozzles are connected to the water spray pipe (6); a cleaning component, which is connected to the pen (1), and the cleaning component includes a driving device (7), a reciprocating screw rod (8), a sliding member (9), a cleaning scraper (10) and a guide plate (11). The two ends of the reciprocating screw rod (8) are respectively rotatably connected to the pen (1), the driving device (7) is connected to any one end of the reciprocating screw rod (8), the guide rod is arranged parallel to the reciprocating screw rod (8), the two ends of the guide rod are connected to the pen (1), two parallel sliding members (9) are respectively connected to the guide rod and the reciprocating screw rod (8), two guide plates (11) arranged in sequence are connected to the pen (1), a guiding groove (12) for sliding connection with the sliding member (9) is formed on the guide plate (11), and the two ends of the cleaning scraper (10) are connected to the sliding member (9); in the use state of the cleaning component, the cleaning scraper (10) is driven by the sliding member (9) to move horizontally along the reciprocating screw rod (8), and the cleaning scraper (10) changes from a horizontal state to a vertical state to scrape and clean the floor (4).

2. The goat breeding shed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning component further includes auxiliary plates (13), the number of which corresponds to that of the guide plates (11), the shape of the auxiliary plates (13) is "C" or "匚", and the auxiliary plates (13) and the guide plates (11) are connected to form an accommodating space; a limiting component, which is connected to both ends of the cleaning scraper (10), and in the use state of the limiting component, the limiting component restricts the angle of the cleaning scraper (10) so that it maintains a vertical state in the use state.

3. The goat breeding shed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding member (9) is composed of a sliding seat (14), a mounting seat (15), a support rod (16) and a sliding block (17). Through holes and threaded holes corresponding to the guide rod or the reciprocating screw rod (8) are formed on the sliding seat (14), two parallel mounting seats (15) are connected to the sliding seat (14), the two ends of the support rod (16) are connected to the sliding seat (14), the sliding block (17) is slidably connected to the support rod (16), and one side of the sliding block (17) is rotatably connected to the cleaning scraper (10).

4. The goat breeding shed according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a toothless ratchet (18), which is connected to both ends of the cleaning scraper (10); a pawl (19), which is rotatably connected to the sliding block (17), and the pawl (19) meshes with the toothless ratchet (18).

5. The goat breeding shed according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cleaning scraper (10) is composed of a mounting plate (20), a support shaft (21) and a splicing plate (22). The two ends of the support shaft (21) are rotatably connected to the sliding block (17), the mounting plate (20) is connected to the support shaft (21), and the splicing plate (22) is detachably connected to the mounting plate (20).

6. The goat breeding shed according to claim 5, characterized in that, The splicing plates (22) have the same structure, and convex blocks (23) and grooves (24) are respectively arranged at both ends of the splicing plates (22), and the convex blocks (23) and grooves (24) of adjacent splicing plates (22) cooperate with each other.

7. The goat breeding shed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The floor (4) is provided with a collecting hole (25) at one end, and the area of the collecting hole (25) is larger than that of the discharge hole.

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