Corn drought-resistant irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a corn drought -resisting water -saving irrigation device belongs to agricultural irrigation technical field, and its technical scheme main points include liquid storage tank, the top fixed connection of liquid storage tank has collection subassembly, and the bottom fixed connection of liquid storage tank has irrigation subassembly, the irrigation subassembly includes liquid storage board, the left side fixed connection of liquid storage board has electric valve, solve the irrigation effect of existing irrigation device to be poor, in the actual use process, owing to lack irrigation structure, cannot accurate, high -efficiently deliver the collected rainwater to the corn root system area, lead to the collected rainwater to be difficult to distribute as needed, either directly pour and lead to moisture evaporation loss in large quantities, or cannot be absorbed by the corn root system in the soil, especially in arid regions, cannot satisfy the accurate demand of corn different growth stages to the moisture, and irrigation efficiency is low, is difficult to really play the role of drought -resisting water -saving, reduced the practicability of the device problem.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural irrigation technology, and in particular to an irrigation device for drought-resistant and water-saving corn. Background Technology

[0002] Corn is one of the world's most important crops. It can be used not only as food for humans but also as a raw material for animal feed. It is also an indispensable raw material for medical and health care, light industry, chemical industry, and other fields. During its growth process, water is a key factor affecting yield.

[0003] Existing irrigation systems mostly use river or well water for irrigation. However, in cornfields where there are no rivers or wells nearby, it is difficult to draw water, making irrigation difficult; or they are not suitable for some arid and water-scarce areas. An existing patent (publication number: CN221488581U) discloses an irrigation device for drought resistance of corn. By combining a water tank, a rain inlet, a cylindrical tube, a support block, a filter screen, and a rain-collecting mechanism, the rain-collecting area can be increased, thereby increasing the amount of rainwater collected. The filter screen filters the incoming rainwater to prevent impurities such as leaves from entering. At the same time, when no rainwater enters, the bottom of the cylindrical tube can be covered to reduce water evaporation.

[0004] Existing patents offer solutions to the aforementioned problems, but their irrigation effects are unsatisfactory. In actual use, due to the lack of irrigation structures, the collected rainwater cannot be accurately and efficiently delivered to the corn root zone, making it difficult to distribute the collected rainwater as needed. Either it is directly poured out, resulting in a large amount of water evaporation and loss, or it cannot penetrate the soil to be absorbed by the corn roots. Especially in arid areas, it cannot meet the precise water requirements of corn at different growth stages, resulting in low irrigation efficiency and making it difficult to truly play a role in drought resistance and water conservation, thus reducing the practicality of the device.

[0005] Therefore, an irrigation device for drought-resistant and water-saving corn is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an irrigation device for drought-resistant and water-saving corn, which can solve the problems of poor irrigation effect of existing irrigation devices. In actual use, due to the lack of irrigation structure, it is impossible to accurately and efficiently deliver the collected rainwater to the corn root area. As a result, the collected rainwater is difficult to distribute as needed. Either it is poured directly, resulting in a large amount of water loss due to evaporation, or it cannot penetrate into the soil to be absorbed by the corn roots. Especially in arid areas, it cannot meet the precise water needs of corn at different growth stages, resulting in low irrigation efficiency and difficulty in truly playing a role in drought resistance and water saving, thus reducing the practicality of the device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an irrigation device for drought-resistant and water-saving corn, comprising a storage tank, a collection component fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank, and an irrigation component fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank. The irrigation component includes a storage plate, an electric valve fixedly connected to the left side of the storage plate, and several infusion hoses fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage plate. An infusion pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the electric valve away from the storage plate, and an infusion pump is fixedly connected to the other end of the infusion pipe. The other end of the infusion pump extends into the interior of the storage tank, and several leakage holes are provided on the surface of the infusion hoses.

[0008] Preferably, the collection assembly includes a liquid inlet cylinder, a drain plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inside of the liquid inlet cylinder, and a collection hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the liquid inlet cylinder. A baffle plate is rotatably connected to the top of the drain plate, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle plate away from the drain plate. A rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, and the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the liquid inlet cylinder. Liquid inlet holes are provided on both sides of the liquid inlet cylinder, and the liquid inlet holes are located at the top of the collection hopper.

[0009] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly connected inside both liquid inlets, and the filter screen is located between the rotating motor and the baffle plate.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the liquid storage tank is provided with an installation hole for use with the liquid inlet cylinder, and the surface of the liquid inlet cylinder is in contact with the inner wall of the installation hole.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the infusion tubing is fixedly connected with several fixing nails.

[0012] Preferably, an observation glass is embedded inside the front side of the liquid storage tank, and a temperature detector is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the liquid storage tank.

[0013] Preferably, a data transmitter is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the storage tank, and the data transmitter is electrically connected to the temperature detector, the collection component and the irrigation component. A capacity monitoring probe is fixedly connected to the top of the data transmitter, and the other end of the capacity monitoring probe extends into the interior of the storage tank.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with four adjustable feet, which are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the liquid storage tank.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This application, by setting up a collection component, can flexibly adjust the opening of the leak plate by rotating the motor, which can both regulate the amount of rainwater entering and seal the storage tank to prevent water evaporation. Simultaneously, the rainwater collection and filtration operations are completed with the help of the filter screen and the collection bucket, preventing clogging, ensuring the stable operation of irrigation, and improving the ease of use of the device. 2. By setting up irrigation components, this application can securely fix the infusion hose in the soil with fixing nails to complete the laying of the irrigation network, avoiding the displacement of the irrigation position due to external force. At the same time, the water flow rate can be precisely controlled by the cooperation of the infusion pump and the electric valve. Combined with the evenly distributed leakage holes on the surface of the infusion hose, targeted drip irrigation of the corn root area can be achieved, reducing water evaporation and loss during the transmission process and improving the irrigation effect of corn. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the corn drought-resistant and water-saving irrigation device of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the liquid storage tank, collection component, and irrigation component of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the liquid storage tank, adjusting feet, data transmitter, and capacity monitoring probe of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the irrigation component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting component of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram, 1. Storage tank; 2. Collection assembly; 201. Inlet cylinder; 202. Leakage plate; 203. Collection hopper; 204. Baffle plate; 205. Rotating rod; 206. Rotating motor; 207. Inlet hole; 3. Irrigation assembly; 301. Storage plate; 302. Electric valve; 303. Infusion hose; 304. Infusion tube; 305. Infusion pump; 306. Leakage hole; 4. Filter screen; 5. Mounting hole; 6. Fixing nail; 7. Observation glass; 8. Temperature detector; 9. Data transmitter; 10. Volume monitoring probe; 11. Adjustable support foot. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-5The present invention provides the following technical solution: An irrigation device for drought-resistant and water-saving corn includes a storage tank 1. A collection component 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 1, and an irrigation component 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage tank 1. The irrigation component 3 includes a storage plate 301. An electric valve 302 is fixedly connected to the left side of the storage plate 301, and several infusion hoses 303 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage plate 301. An infusion pipe 304 is fixedly connected to the side of the electric valve 302 away from the storage plate 301. An infusion pump 305 is fixedly connected to the other end of the infusion pipe 304, and the other end of the infusion pump 305 extends into the interior of the storage tank 1. Several leakage holes 306 are provided on the surface of the infusion hoses 303.

[0020] In this embodiment: the rotating rod 205 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 206, which in turn drives the baffle plate 204 to rotate at the leakage plate 202 to adjust the size of the leakage outlet. This not only adjusts the amount of rainwater entering, but also seals the storage tank 1 to reduce the evaporation loss of water in the storage tank 1. Combined with the collection hopper 203, it provides guidance and support for rainwater, allowing rainwater and external water sources to be introduced into the inlet cylinder 201 through the inlet hole 207, and finally flow into the storage tank 1 to complete water storage, ensuring the continuous irrigation process. This improves the ease of use of the collection component 2, and then the infusion hose 3... Under the action of 03, it can be laid smoothly in the cornfield to form a covering irrigation network. With the help of fixing nails 6, the infusion hose 303 can be fixed to prevent displacement and ensure the stability of water source irrigation. At the same time, with the help of infusion pump 305, the water source in storage tank 1 can be smoothly delivered to storage plate 301 through electric valve 302. Finally, it is evenly sprayed into the cornfield through the leakage hole 306 on the surface of infusion hose 303. With the help of electric valve 302, the flow rate of water source can be flexibly adjusted to complete the precise irrigation operation and improve the irrigation effect of corn.

[0021] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the collection assembly 2 includes an inlet cylinder 201, a drain plate 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the inlet cylinder 201, and a collection hopper 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the inlet cylinder 201. A baffle plate 204 is rotatably connected to the top of the drain plate 202, and a rotating rod 205 is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle plate 204 away from the drain plate 202. A rotating motor 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 205, and the rotating motor 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the inlet cylinder 201. Inlet holes 207 are provided on both sides of the inlet cylinder 201, and the inlet holes 207 are located at the top of the collection hopper 203.

[0022] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, filter screens 4 are fixedly connected inside both liquid inlet holes 207, and the filter screens 4 are located between the rotating motor 206 and the baffle plate 204.

[0023] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the top of the liquid storage tank 1 is provided with an installation hole 5 for use with the liquid inlet cylinder 201, and the surface of the liquid inlet cylinder 201 is in contact with the inner wall of the installation hole 5.

[0024] In this embodiment: the filter screen 4 allows rainwater and external water sources to flow smoothly into the inlet cylinder 201, filtering out impurities and ensuring the cleanliness of the water entering the inlet cylinder 201. Simultaneously, the cooperation between the inlet cylinder 201 and the mounting hole 5 ensures a more secure installation of the inlet cylinder 201, forming a liquid guiding channel that allows rainwater and external water sources to flow smoothly into the storage tank 1 for storage, completing the water supply and ensuring normal irrigation. This also improves the ease of use of the collection component 2.

[0025] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the bottom of the infusion tubing 303 is fixedly connected with several fixing nails 6.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, an observation glass 7 is embedded inside the front side of the liquid storage tank 1, and a temperature detector 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the liquid storage tank 1.

[0027] In this embodiment: the fixing nail 6, with its sharpness, can penetrate into the ground to fix the infusion hose 303, preventing displacement and ensuring the relative position of the leakage hole 306 and the corn roots is stable, thus ensuring stable irrigation. At the same time, the temperature detector 8 can detect the ambient temperature in real time and transmit the data to the external terminal device via the data transmitter 9, providing data support for scientific irrigation. With the observation glass 7, the situation inside the liquid storage tank 1 can be observed in real time, allowing for timely water replenishment or adjustment of the irrigation plan, avoiding irrigation interruption due to water shortage, ensuring normal corn growth, and improving the ease of use of the irrigation component 3.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a data transmitter 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the storage tank 1, and the data transmitter 9 is electrically connected to the temperature detector 8, the collection component 2 and the irrigation component 3. A capacity monitoring probe 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the data transmitter 9, and the other end of the capacity monitoring probe 10 extends into the interior of the storage tank 1.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the liquid storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with four adjustable feet 11, which are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the liquid storage tank 1.

[0030] In this embodiment: by using the four adjustable feet 11 together, the height of the device can be precisely adjusted according to the actual situation, ensuring that it can be placed stably on any ground. At the same time, under the action of the capacity monitoring probe 10, the water source in the storage tank 1 can be detected in real time, and the data is transmitted to the data transmitter 9. The data transmitter 9 connects the device to external terminal equipment, allowing operators to not only remotely understand the status of the irrigation component 3, but also remotely set the operating parameters of the collection component 2 and the irrigation component 3, and complete the rainwater collection and corn irrigation operations, thus improving the ease of use of the device.

[0031] Working Principle: When irrigating corn, the device is first placed stably on any ground using adjustable feet 11. After placing the storage tank 1, the infusion hose 303 is then laid steadily in the cornfield to form an irrigation network. The hose 303 is secured with fixing nails 6 to prevent displacement due to water flow or wind during irrigation. Subsequently, the device is connected to an external terminal device via data transmitter 9, allowing operators to remotely set the operating parameters of the collection component 2 and irrigation component 3. The rotating motor 206 drives the rotating rod 205 to rotate, causing the baffle plate 204 to rotate at the leakage plate 202, adjusting the size of the leakage outlet. This regulates the amount of rainwater entering and, after rain, seals the storage tank 1 to reduce water evaporation loss. The collection hopper 203 guides rainwater and external water sources through... The filter screen 4 smoothly flows into the inlet cylinder 201, filtering impurities and ensuring the cleanliness of the water entering the storage tank 1, thus guaranteeing the continuous irrigation process. In addition, the temperature detector 8 and the capacity monitoring probe 10 can detect the temperature of the external environment and the capacity of the water in the storage tank 1 in real time, and transmit the data to the external terminal equipment via the data transmitter 9, so that the operator can keep track of the environmental conditions and the status of the irrigation equipment and make timely adjustments. When starting the irrigation operation, the electric valve 302 is activated to flexibly adjust the flow rate of the water source, and the infusion pump 305 is activated simultaneously to drive the water source in the storage tank 1 to flow into the infusion hose 303 through the infusion pipe 304, the electric valve 302, and the storage plate 301. Finally, the water is evenly sprayed into the cornfield through the leakage holes 306 on the surface of the infusion hose 303, completing the precise irrigation operation and reducing water evaporation and loss.

[0032] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A drought-resistant and water-saving irrigation device for corn, comprising a liquid storage tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the liquid storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a collection component (2), and the bottom of the liquid storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to an irrigation component (3). The irrigation component (3) includes a liquid storage plate (301). An electric valve (302) is fixedly connected to the left side of the liquid storage plate (301), and several infusion hoses (303) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid storage plate (301). An infusion tube (304) is fixedly connected to the side of the electric valve (302) away from the liquid storage plate (301). An infusion pump (305) is fixedly connected to the other end of the infusion tube (304), and the other end of the infusion pump (305) extends into the interior of the liquid storage tank (1). Several leakage holes (306) are provided on the surface of the infusion hose (303).

2. The irrigation device for drought-resistant and water-saving corn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection assembly (2) includes an inlet cylinder (201), a drain plate (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the inlet cylinder (201), and a collection hopper (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the inlet cylinder (201). A baffle plate (204) is rotatably connected to the top of the drain plate (202), and a rotating rod (205) is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle plate (204) away from the drain plate (202). A rotating motor (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (205), and the rotating motor (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the inlet cylinder (201). Inlet holes (207) are provided on both sides of the inlet cylinder (201), and the inlet holes (207) are located at the top of the collection hopper (203).

3. The irrigation device for drought-resistant and water-saving corn according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both liquid inlet holes (207) are fixedly connected with filter screens (4), and the filter screens (4) are located between the rotating motor (206) and the baffle plate (204).

4. The irrigation device for drought-resistant and water-saving corn according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the liquid storage tank (1) is provided with an installation hole (5) for use with the liquid inlet cylinder (201), and the surface of the liquid inlet cylinder (201) is in contact with the inner wall of the installation hole (5).

5. The irrigation device for drought-resistant and water-saving corn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the infusion tubing (303) is fixedly connected with several fixing nails (6).

6. The irrigation device for drought-resistant and water-saving corn according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation glass (7) is embedded inside the front side of the liquid storage tank (1), and a temperature detector (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the liquid storage tank (1).

7. The irrigation device for drought-resistant and water-saving corn according to claim 6, characterized in that: A data transmitter (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the storage tank (1), and the data transmitter (9) is electrically connected to the temperature detector (8), the collection component (2) and the irrigation component (3). A capacity monitoring probe (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the data transmitter (9), and the other end of the capacity monitoring probe (10) extends into the interior of the storage tank (1).

8. The irrigation device for drought-resistant and water-saving corn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the liquid storage tank (1) is fixedly connected with an adjustable support foot (11). There are four adjustable support feet (11), and the four adjustable support feet (11) are distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the liquid storage tank (1).

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