Vertical and horizontal detectors

Abstract

A vertical level detector includes a base, a first slide bar, a top plate, a support plate and a first adjustment device, wherein the first slide bar is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base and is located on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base, the end of the first slide bar away from the base is fixedly connected to the top plate, the first adjustment device includes a first sleeve, a second sleeve, a first connecting rod and a first adjustment knob, wherein the first sleeve is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the top plate, the second sleeve is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the rotation center of the first sleeve and the rotation center of the second sleeve are on the same straight line, the first connecting rod is sleeved in the first sleeve and the second sleeve, and the first connecting rod is installed with a first adjustment knob; the support plate is sleeved outside the first slide bar and the first connecting rod, and is threadedly connected to the first connecting rod; and also includes a vertical detection device and a horizontal detection device. The present invention can detect both the verticality and the horizontality of the wall of the main structure of the building by setting the vertical detection device and the horizontal detection device, and is simple to operate, saves time and effort, and can effectively improve the overall quality and work efficiency of construction engineering.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of vertical and horizontal measuring equipment for civil engineering buildings, and in particular to a vertical and horizontal detector. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, with the rapid development of my country's economy, my country's infrastructure construction and housing construction have developed rapidly. During the construction of the main structure of the building, the verticality and horizontality of some main structures of the building directly affect the quality of the building, and are also an important quality indicator of the entire building structure. With the continuous development of the construction industry, vertical and horizontal detection devices for civil engineering construction have appeared on the market. The existing vertical and horizontal detection devices for civil engineering construction still have some shortcomings in some aspects and need further improvement. The existing vertical and horizontal detection devices for civil engineering construction are not convenient to use and the detection is not accurate enough, which leads to a decline in the quality of the building. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve the above technical problems, thereby providing a device that can detect both the verticality and the horizontality of the main structure of a building, so as to ensure the quality of the building.

[0004] The technical solution specifically adopted in the present invention is:

[0005] A vertical level detector comprises a base, a first sliding bar, a top plate, a support plate and a first adjusting device, wherein the first sliding bar is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base and is located on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base, the end of the first sliding bar away from the base is fixedly connected to the top plate, the first adjusting device comprises a first sleeve, a second sleeve, a first connecting rod and a first adjusting knob, wherein the first sleeve is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the top plate, the second sleeve is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the rotation center of the first sleeve and the rotation center of the second sleeve are on the same straight line, the first connecting rod is sleeved in the first sleeve and the second sleeve, and the first connecting rod is installed with the first adjusting knob; the support plate is sleeved on the outside of the first sliding bar and the first connecting rod, and is threadedly connected to the first connecting rod; it also includes a vertical detection device and a horizontal detection device.

[0006] Preferably, a further technical solution of the present invention is:

[0007] The vertical detection device includes a first vertical joint, a first adjustment box, and a second vertical joint, wherein the first vertical joint is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the top plate, the first adjustment box is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the support plate, and the second vertical joint is connected to the first adjustment box through a support rod.

[0008] A first slide groove and a first scale area are provided on the surface of the first adjustment box; one end of the support rod away from the second vertical joint is inserted into the first adjustment box, passes through the first slide groove, and is connected to the first comparison plate outside the first slide groove, and the first comparison plate corresponds to the first scale area.

[0009] The horizontal detection device includes a fixed box, a telescopic rod, a second adjustment box, a first horizontal joint and a second horizontal joint, wherein the fixed box and the left surface of the support plate are fixedly connected, the first horizontal joint is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed box, the other side of the fixed box is connected to the second adjustment box through the telescopic rod, and the second horizontal joint passes through the bottom plate of the second adjustment box and extends to the outside of the second adjustment box.

[0010] A second slide groove and a second scale area are provided on the surface of the second adjustment box, a second adjustment device is arranged on the top of the second adjustment box, a second slide rod is fixedly connected inside, the surfaces of the second slide rod are respectively sleeved with the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are fixedly connected by a connecting rod; the front end of the first fixed plate passes through the second slide groove and is fixedly connected to the second comparison plate, the second comparison plate corresponds to the second scale area, and the bottom center of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second horizontal joint.

[0011] The second adjustment device includes a second adjustment knob, a second connecting rod, a bearing and a stopper, wherein the second connecting rod is provided with a threaded structure and a smooth rod structure, and the second adjustment knob is located at the top of the smooth rod structure; the bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the second adjustment box; the second connecting rod is arranged in the bearing, and the bottom end of the second connecting rod threaded structure passes through the first fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the stopper.

[0012] There are at least two first sliding bars.

[0013] There are at least two second sliding bars.

[0014] The first connecting rod is provided with a threaded structure and a smooth rod structure, and the first adjusting knob is located at the bottom end of the threaded structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view of the internal structure of the second regulating box of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged view of the surface of the first regulating box;

[0018] In the figure: base 1, first slide bar 2, top plate 3, first vertical joint 4, first sleeve 5, second sleeve 6, first connecting rod 7, support plate 8, first adjusting knob 9, first adjusting box 10, first slide groove 11, second vertical joint 12, support rod 13, first comparison plate 14, fixed box 15, first horizontal joint 16, telescopic rod 17, second adjusting box 18, second slide groove 19, second slide bar 20, first fixed plate 21, second fixed plate 22, connecting rod 23, second comparison plate 24, bearing 25, second connecting rod 26, block 27, second adjusting knob 28, first scale area 29, second scale area 30, second horizontal joint 31. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, the purpose of which is only to provide a better understanding of the content of the present invention, and the examples given do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a vertical level detector mainly includes a base 1, a first slide bar 2, a top plate 3, a support plate 8 and a first adjustment device, wherein the first slide bar 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1 and is located on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base 1, and the end of the first slide bar 2 away from the base 1 is fixedly connected to the top plate 3, and the first adjustment device includes a first sleeve 5, a second sleeve 6, a first connecting rod 7 and a first adjusting knob 9, wherein the number of the first slide bars 2 is at least two, or more, the first sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the top plate 3, the second sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the base 1, the rotation center of the first sleeve 5 and the rotation center of the second sleeve 6 are on a straight line, the first connecting rod 7 is sleeved in the first sleeve 5 and the second sleeve 6, and the first connecting rod 7 is provided with a first adjusting knob 9 on the surface; the support plate 13 is sleeved on the outside of the first slide bar 2 and the first connecting rod 7, and is threadedly connected to the first connecting rod 7; the first connecting rod 7 is provided with a threaded structure and a bare rod structure, and the first adjusting knob 9 is located at the bottom of the threaded structure.

[0021] The vertical detection device includes a first vertical joint 4, a first adjustment box 10, and a second vertical joint 12, wherein the first vertical joint 4 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the top plate 3, the first adjustment box 10 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the support plate 8, and the second vertical joint 12 is connected to the first adjustment box 10 through a support rod 13, wherein a first slide groove 11 and a first scale area 29 are provided on the surface of the first adjustment box 10, and one end of the support rod 13 away from the second vertical joint 12 is inserted into the interior of the first adjustment box 10, passes through the first slide groove 11, and is connected to the first comparison plate 14 outside the first slide groove 11, and the first comparison plate 14 corresponds to the first scale area 29.

[0022] The horizontal detection device includes a fixed box 15, a telescopic rod 17, a second adjustment box 18, a first horizontal joint 16, and a second horizontal joint 31, wherein the fixed box 15 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the support plate 13, the first horizontal joint 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed box 15, the other side of the fixed box 15 is connected to the second adjustment box 18 through the telescopic rod 17, the second horizontal joint 31 passes through the bottom plate of the second adjustment box 18 and extends to the outside of the second adjustment box 18, wherein the second adjustment box 18 is provided with a second slide groove 19 and a second scale area 30 on the surface, a second adjustment device is provided on the top of the second adjustment box 18, and a second slide rod 20 is fixedly connected inside, the number of the second slide rods 20 is at least two or more, and the surfaces of the second slide rods 20 are respectively sleeved with the first fixed plate 21 and the second The fixed plate 22, the first fixed plate 21 and the second fixed plate 22 are fixedly connected by a connecting rod 23, the front end of the first fixed plate 21 passes through the second slide groove 20, and the end is fixedly connected to the second comparison plate 24, the second comparison plate 24 corresponds to the second scale area 30, the bottom center of the second fixed plate 22 and one end of the second horizontal joint 31 are fixedly connected, the second adjusting device includes a second adjusting knob 28, a second connecting rod 26, a bearing 25 and a stopper 27, wherein the second connecting rod 26 is provided with a threaded structure and a smooth rod structure, and the second adjusting knob 28 is located at the top of the smooth rod structure; the bearing 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the second adjusting box 18; the second connecting rod 26 is arranged in the bearing 25; the bottom end of the threaded structure of the second connecting rod 26 passes through the first fixed plate 21 and is fixedly connected to the stopper 27.

[0023] When the vertical detection device is in use, the first connecting rod 7 is driven to rotate by rotating the first adjusting knob 9. Since the support plate 8 is sleeved on the surface of the first sliding rod 2, and the support plate 8 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first connecting rod 7, the rotation of the first connecting rod 7 drives the support plate 8 to move up and down. Since the first adjusting box 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support plate 8, the up and down movement of the support plate 8 drives the first adjusting box 10 to move up and down together, and then the first vertical joint 4 is pressed against the wall, and the second vertical joint 12 is driven to move by moving the first comparison plate 14, and the first comparison plate 14 is compared with the first scale area 29 to obtain the horizontal distance between the first vertical joint 4 and the second vertical joint 12. If the horizontal distance is zero, the wall is in a vertical state, otherwise the wall is in an inclined state.

[0024] When it is necessary to detect the horizontality of the wall of the main project of the building, the extension of the telescopic rod 17 drives the second adjusting box 18 to extend, and then the first horizontal joint 16 and the second horizontal joint 31 are pressed against the horizontal plane of the wall, and the second adjusting knob 28 is rotated to drive the second connecting rod 26 to rotate together. Since the second connecting rod 26 is threadedly connected to the first fixed plate 21, the rotation of the second connecting rod 26 drives the first fixed plate 21 to move up and down. Since the second fixed plate 22 is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 21 by the connecting rod 23, the up and down movement of the first fixed plate 21 drives the second fixed plate 22 to move up and down together. At the same time, the second comparison plate 24 is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 21. Therefore, the up and down movement of the first fixed plate 21 drives the second comparison plate 24 to move up and down together. By observing the scale of the second comparison plate 24 and the second scale area 30, the horizontality of the wall can be obtained.

[0025] The present invention can detect both the verticality and the horizontality of the wall of the main structure of the building by arranging a vertical detection device and a horizontal detection device, and has simple operation, saves time and labor, and can effectively improve the overall quality and work efficiency of the construction project.

Claims

1. A vertical level detector, comprising a base, a first slide bar, a top plate, a support plate and a first adjustment device, wherein: The first slide bar is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base and is located on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base. The end of the first slide bar away from the base is fixedly connected to the top plate. The first adjustment device includes a first sleeve, a second sleeve, a first connecting rod and a first adjustment knob, wherein the first sleeve is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the top plate, the second sleeve is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the rotation center of the first sleeve and the rotation center of the second sleeve are on the same straight line, the first connecting rod is sleeved in the first sleeve and the second sleeve, and the first connecting rod is installed with the first adjustment knob; the support plate is sleeved on the outside of the first slide bar and the first connecting rod, and is threadedly connected to the first connecting rod; it is characterized in that: it also includes a vertical detection device and a horizontal detection device; The vertical detection device includes a first vertical joint, a first adjustment box, and a second vertical joint, wherein the first vertical joint is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the top plate, the first adjustment box is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the support plate, and the second vertical joint is connected to the first adjustment box through a support rod; The horizontal detection device includes a fixed box, a telescopic rod, a second adjustment box, a first horizontal joint and a second horizontal joint, wherein the fixed box and the left surface of the support plate are fixedly connected, the first horizontal joint is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed box, the other side of the fixed box is connected to the second adjustment box through the telescopic rod, and the second horizontal joint passes through the bottom plate of the second adjustment box and extends to the outside of the second adjustment box.

2. The vertical and horizontal detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first slide groove and a first scale area are provided on the surface of the first adjustment box; one end of the support rod away from the second vertical joint is inserted into the first adjustment box, passes through the first slide groove, and is connected to the first comparison plate outside the first slide groove, and the first comparison plate corresponds to the first scale area.

3. The vertical and horizontal detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slide groove and a second scale area are provided on the surface of the second adjustment box, a second adjustment device is arranged on the top of the second adjustment box, a second slide rod is fixedly connected inside, the surfaces of the second slide rod are respectively sleeved with the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, and the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are fixedly connected by a connecting rod; the front end of the first fixed plate passes through the second slide groove and is fixedly connected to the second comparison plate, the second comparison plate corresponds to the second scale area, and the bottom center of the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to one end of the second horizontal joint.

4. The vertical and horizontal detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second adjustment device includes a second adjustment knob, a second connecting rod, a bearing and a stopper, wherein the second connecting rod is provided with a threaded structure and a smooth rod structure, and the first adjustment knob is located at the top of the smooth rod structure; the bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the second adjustment box; the second connecting rod is arranged in the bearing, and the bottom end of the second connecting rod threaded structure passes through the first fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the stopper.

5. The vertical and horizontal detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are at least two first sliding bars.

6. The vertical and horizontal detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are at least two second sliding bars.

7. The vertical and horizontal detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting rod is provided with a threaded structure and a smooth rod structure, and the first adjusting knob is located at the bottom end of the threaded structure.

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