A road navigation flight training system

By designing the road-aerospace flight training system, using simulation and data acquisition modules, the problem of poor pilot training results in the existing technology is solved, pilot technology improvement and real-time monitoring are achieved, and pilots' ability to deal with various flight conditions is enhanced. .

CN110956869BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07福建泉城特种装备科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN201911176483.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2019-11-26
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2039-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flight simulation system is difficult to effectively improve pilots' flight driving technology and emergency handling capabilities, and lacks real-time data monitoring and correction mechanisms.

Method used

A road-aerospace flight training system was designed, including a driving simulation cabin, a training console, a simulated driving rod, a control module, a flight and avionics simulation module, a display module, a viewing simulation module and a flight route planning module, through which The electrical connection and signal connection enable pilots to conduct flight simulation training in real-life situations, and provide real-time monitoring and theoretical knowledge learning through video acquisition module and theoretical learning module.

Benefits of technology

The pilot's flight driving technology has been improved, and instructors can monitor the pilot's operations in real time and correct errors to achieve standardized training. At the same time, by simulating the normal and abnormal flight status of the helicopter, the pilot's ability to deal with various situations is enhanced.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a navigation flight training system, including a driving simulation cabin, a training control console in the cabin, a simulated joystick and a training console; and also including a control module electrically connected and signal-connected to the training console, the control module being electrically connected and signal-connected to the training control console in the cabin, the flight and avionics simulation module, and the display module respectively, the flight and avionics simulation module being electrically connected and signal-connected to the driving simulation cabin and the simulated joystick respectively, the display module being electrically connected and signal-connected to the visual simulation module, the visual simulation module being electrically connected and signal-connected to the flight route planning module, and the flight route planning module being electrically connected and signal-connected to the training console. In the present invention, the pilot realizes flight training by controlling the training control console and the simulated joystick in the cabin, and by simulating the real-life scenario flight of the flight and avionics simulation module, the visual simulation module, and the flight route planning module, thereby improving the pilot's flight driving skills.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of flight simulation, in particular to a navigation flight training system. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of aviation technology and the increasing complexity of aircraft systems, flight simulators have become an indispensable and important tool in modern aircraft design. Because flight simulation has more realistic motion feedback and psychological environment, it is an ideal transition between ground flight simulation and actual aircraft test flight, which helps to improve pilots' flight operation ability and emergency handling ability. At the same time, in order to effectively achieve the level of flight training, it is necessary to improve pilots' flight driving skills, as well as to master the data parameters of the pilot training process under the guidance and supervision of the instructor, so as to help timely discover problems and correct flight operations. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a navigation flight training system to overcome the defects in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a navigation flight training system, comprising a driving simulation cabin, an in-cabin training control console and a simulated joystick arranged in the driving simulation cabin, and a training control console arranged outside the driving simulation cabin; further comprising a control module electrically connected to and signal-connected with the training control console, the control module being electrically connected to and signal-connected with the in-cabin training control console, the flight and avionics simulation module, the display module, the visual simulation module, and the flight route planning module, respectively; the flight and avionics simulation module being electrically connected to and signal-connected with the driving simulation cabin, the simulated joystick, the display module, and the flight route planning module, respectively; the display module being electrically connected to and signal-connected with the visual simulation module, the visual simulation module being electrically connected to and signal-connected with the flight route planning module, and the flight route planning module being electrically connected to and signal-connected with the training control console; wherein the training control console sends a first control signal to the control module The control module sends a second control signal to the in-cabin training console and the flight and avionics simulation module, so that the instructor starts the in-cabin training console and the flight and avionics simulation module; the flight and avionics simulation module sends a third control signal to the driving simulation cabin, the simulated joystick and the display module, so as to start the driving simulation cabin, the simulated joystick and the display module in standby state; the in-cabin training console sends a fourth control signal to the flight and avionics simulation module, the visual simulation module and the flight route planning module through the control module, so that the pilot can perform flight simulation technology exercises by operating on the in-cabin training console; the flight route planning module sends route data to the flight and avionics simulation module and the visual simulation module, so that the flight and avionics simulation module controls the driving simulation cabin to simulate flight according to the route data, and the visual simulation module generates a three-dimensional visual simulation scene according to the route data and sends it to the display module for display.

[0005] Through the above technical solution, pilots can improve their flight driving skills by controlling the in-cabin training console and simulated joystick, and realizing flight training through real-life situational flight simulation of the flight and avionics simulation module, visual simulation module and flight route planning module. Instructors can control the start-up of the route and navigation flight training system through the training console, and master the data parameters of the pilot training process, which helps to detect problems in a timely manner and correct flight operations.

[0006] As a further illustration of the Luhang flight training system described in the present invention, preferably, it also includes a video acquisition module, which is arranged in the driving simulation cabin and on both sides of the training control console in the cabin, and the video acquisition module is electrically and signal-connected with the training console through the control module; wherein the training console sends a fifth control signal to the video acquisition module through the control module to start the video acquisition module; the video acquisition module transmits video images to the training console through the control module.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, through the connection path between the video acquisition module and the training console, the actual operation of the pilot's flight training can be transmitted to the training console in the form of images, which makes it convenient for the instructor to understand whether the pilot's operation is correct.

[0008] As a further illustration of the Luhang flight training system described in the present invention, preferably, it also includes a theoretical learning module, the in-cabin training console is electrically connected and signal-connected with the theoretical learning module through the control module, the theoretical learning module is electrically connected and signal-connected with the display module through the control module, and the training console is electrically connected and signal-connected with the theoretical learning module; wherein, the theoretical learning module is used to store flight-related theoretical knowledge, the in-cabin training console sends a sixth control signal to the theoretical learning module through the control module, and the theoretical learning module sends the flight-related theoretical knowledge to the display module for display through the control module, so as to realize the pilot's knowledge learning; the training console transmits flight-related theoretical knowledge to the theoretical learning module, so as to realize the updating of flight-related theoretical knowledge.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, flight-related theoretical knowledge is stored in the theoretical learning module, the text data is digitized, and the learning of basic theoretical knowledge is provided through the human-machine operation interface of the display module.

[0010] As a further explanation of the Luhang flight training system described in the present invention, preferably, the flight and avionics simulation module includes a data acquisition module, and the driving simulation cabin and the simulated control stick are electrically and signal-connected to the control module through the data acquisition module. The data acquisition module is used to collect usage information and status information of the driving simulation cabin and the simulated control stick, and transmit it to the training console through the control module.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the data acquisition module of the flight and avionics simulation module collects the status data of the simulated joystick operated by the pilot during training and the flight simulation cabin, which makes it convenient for instructors to accurately obtain various data on the pilot's operating behavior and has a guiding role in the standardized training of correct flight operations.

[0012] As a further illustration of the navigation flight training system of the present invention, preferably, the flight and avionics simulation module includes a flight simulation module, and the flight simulation module simulates the normal flight state and abnormal flight state of the helicopter in the air and on the ground.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the normal flight state and abnormal flight state of the helicopter in the air and on the ground are simulated through the flight simulation module, so as to achieve the flight training requirements for pilots to cope with various flight conditions.

[0014] As a further illustration of the Luhang flight training system of the present invention, preferably, the flight and avionics simulation module is electrically and signal-connected to the visual simulation module, and the flight and avionics simulation module sends aircraft attitude information and aircraft status information to the visual simulation module.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the flight and avionics simulation module flies according to the route data, combines the pilot's actual operation, and sends relevant data to the visual simulation module in accordance with the standard ICD interface data format, including aircraft attitude information and aircraft status information, and adjusts the three-dimensional visual simulation scene to achieve effective real flight vision and operation simulation training.

[0016] As a further illustration of the Luhang flight training system described in the present invention, preferably, the visual simulation module includes a viewing angle control module, which is electrically and signal-connected to the display module; wherein the viewing angle control module is used to control the display module according to the training console to adjust the three-dimensional visualization simulation scene.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the purpose of adjusting the three-dimensional visualization simulation scene is achieved through the perspective control module, thereby improving the visual experience of pilots in flight training.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, the instructor can control the start-up of the flight training system through the training console, and the pilot can control the in-cabin training console and the simulated joystick, and realize flight training through the real-life scenario flight simulation of the flight and avionics simulation module, the visual simulation module, and the flight route planning module, so as to improve the pilot's flight driving skills.

[0020] 2. The present invention transmits the actual operation of the pilot in flight training to the training console in the form of images through the connection path between the video acquisition module and the training console, so that the instructor can understand whether the pilot's operation is correct.

[0021] 3. The present invention stores flight-related theoretical knowledge through a theoretical learning module, realizes the electronicization of text materials, and provides learning of basic theoretical knowledge through the human-machine operation interface of the display module.

[0022] 4. The present invention simulates the normal flight state and abnormal flight state of the helicopter in the air and on the ground through the flight and avionics simulation module, so as to achieve the flight training requirements for pilots to cope with various flight conditions; at the same time, the state data of the simulated joystick operated by the pilot during training and the driving simulation cabin are collected, so that the instructor can accurately obtain various data of the pilot's operating behavior, which has a guiding role in the standardized training of correct flight operations; the flight and avionics simulation module flies according to the route data, combines the actual operation of the pilot, and sends relevant data to the visual simulation module according to the standard ICD interface data format, including aircraft attitude information and aircraft status information, etc., to adjust the three-dimensional visualization simulation scene, so as to achieve effective visual and operation simulation training of real flight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the navigation flight training system of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to further understand the structure, features and other purposes of the present invention, the preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows. The embodiments described in the drawings are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a Luhang flight training system includes a driving simulation cabin 1, an in-cabin training control panel 2 and a simulated joystick 3 arranged in the driving simulation cabin 1, and a training control console 4 arranged outside the driving simulation cabin 1; wherein the training control console 4 is used to control the start, shutdown and information acquisition of the Luhang flight training system; the driving simulation cabin 1 is used to simulate the cockpit motion state of actual flight and the cockpit motion state under special conditions; the in-cabin training control panel 2 is used for the pilot to operate and input control commands; the simulated joystick 3 is used to simulate the control effect of the helicopter joystick in actual flight.

[0026] The Luhang flight training system also includes a control module 5 electrically and signal-connected to the training console 4. The training console 4 sends a first control signal to the control module 5. The control module 5 is electrically and signal-connected to the in-cabin training console 2, the flight and avionics simulation module 6, the display module 7, the visual simulation module 8 and the flight route planning module 9 respectively. The control module 5 sends a second control signal to the in-cabin training console 2 and the flight and avionics simulation module 6 so that the instructor starts the in-cabin training console 2 and the flight and avionics simulation module 6.

[0027] The flight and avionics simulation module 6 is electrically and signally connected to the driving simulation cabin 1, the simulated joystick 3, the display module 7 and the flight route planning module 9 respectively. The flight and avionics simulation module 6 sends a third control signal to the driving simulation cabin 1, the simulated joystick 3 and the display module 7 to start the driving simulation cabin 1, the simulated joystick 3 and the display module 7 in standby mode.

[0028] The in-cabin training console 2 sends a fourth control signal to the flight and avionics simulation module 6 , the visual simulation module 8 and the flight route planning module 9 through the control module 5 , so that the pilot can perform flight simulation technology exercises by operating on the in-cabin training console 2 .

[0029] The display module 7 is electrically connected and signal-connected to the visual simulation module 8, the visual simulation module 8 is electrically connected and signal-connected to the flight route planning module 9, the flight route planning module 9 is electrically connected and signal-connected to the training console 4, the flight route planning module 9 sends route data to the flight and avionics simulation module 6 and the visual simulation module 8, so that the flight and avionics simulation module 6 controls the cockpit simulation cabin 1 to simulate flight according to the route data, and the visual simulation module 8 generates a three-dimensional visual simulation scene according to the route data and sends it to the display module 7 for display.

[0030] The flight and avionics simulation module 6 is electrically and signally connected to the visual simulation module 8. The flight and avionics simulation module 6 sends aircraft attitude information and aircraft status information to the visual simulation module 8. The flight and avionics simulation module flies according to the route data, and in combination with the actual operation of the pilot, sends relevant data to the visual simulation module according to the standard ICD interface data format, including aircraft attitude information and aircraft status information, and adjusts the three-dimensional visual simulation scene to achieve effective real flight vision and operation simulation training.

[0031] In the above-mentioned Luhang flight training system, the instructor can control the start-up of the Luhang flight training system through the training console, and the pilot can control the in-cabin training console and simulated joystick, and realize flight training through the real-life situational flight simulation of the flight and avionics simulation module, the visual simulation module and the flight route planning module, so as to improve the pilot's flight driving skills.

[0032] Wherein, the flight and avionics simulation module 6 includes a data acquisition module and a flight simulation module. The driving simulation cabin 1 and the simulated joystick 3 are electrically connected and signal-connected to the control module 5 through the data acquisition module. The data acquisition module is used to collect the use information and status information of the driving simulation cabin 1 and the simulated joystick 3, and transmit it to the training console 4 through the control module 5. The data acquisition module of the flight and avionics simulation module collects the status data of the simulated joystick and the driving simulation cabin operated by the pilot during training, which is convenient for the instructor to accurately obtain various data of the pilot's operating behavior, and has a guiding role in the standardized training of correct flight operations. The flight simulation module simulates the normal flight state and abnormal flight state of the helicopter in the air and on the ground. The flight simulation module simulates the normal flight state and abnormal flight state of the helicopter in the air and on the ground, so as to achieve the flight training requirements for pilots to cope with various flight conditions.

[0033] The visual simulation module 8 includes a viewing angle control module, which is electrically and signal-connected to the display module 7; wherein the viewing angle control module is used to control the display module 7 to adjust the three-dimensional visualization simulation scene according to the training console 4, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the three-dimensional visualization simulation scene through the viewing angle control module, thereby improving the visual experience of the pilot's flight training.

[0034] Please see Figure 1 The Luhang flight training system also includes a video acquisition module 10, which is arranged in the driving simulation cabin 1 and on both sides of the training control console 2 in the cabin. The video acquisition module 10 is electrically connected and signal-connected with the training console 4 through the control module 5; wherein the training console 4 sends a fifth control signal to the video acquisition module 10 through the control module 5 to start the video acquisition module 10; the video acquisition module 10 transmits video images to the training console 4 through the control module 5, and through the connection path between the video acquisition module and the training console, the actual operation of the pilot's flight training is transmitted to the training console in the form of images, so that the instructor can understand whether the pilot's operation is correct.

[0035] Please see Figure 1The Luhang flight training system also includes a theoretical learning module 11. The in-cabin training console 2 is electrically connected and signal-connected with the theoretical learning module 11 through the control module 5. The theoretical learning module 11 is electrically connected and signal-connected with the display module 7 through the control module 5. The training console 4 is electrically connected and signal-connected with the theoretical learning module 11; wherein the theoretical learning module 11 is used to store flight-related theoretical knowledge, including ground theoretical knowledge, aircraft model information, airport information, communication and navigation information, special handling information, driving rules, etc. The in-cabin training console 2 sends a sixth control signal to the theoretical learning module 11 through the control module 5, and the theoretical learning module 11 sends the flight-related theoretical knowledge to the display module 7 for display through the control module 5 to realize the pilot's knowledge learning; the training console 4 transmits flight-related theoretical knowledge to the theoretical learning module 11 to realize the updating of flight-related theoretical knowledge, stores flight-related theoretical knowledge through the theoretical learning module, realizes the electronicization of text information, and provides basic theoretical knowledge learning through the human-machine operation interface of the display module.

[0036] It should be noted that the above invention content and specific implementation methods are intended to demonstrate the practical application of the technical solution provided by the present invention and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications, equivalent substitutions or improvements within the spirit and principles of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A flight training system for land navigation, comprising a driving simulation cabin (1), an in-cabin training control console (2) and a simulated joystick (3) arranged in the driving simulation cabin (1), and a training control console (4) arranged outside the driving simulation cabin (1); characterized in that: It also includes a control module (5) electrically connected and signal-connected to the training control console (4); the control module (5) is electrically connected and signal-connected to the in-cabin training control console (2), the flight and avionics simulation module (6), the display module (7), the visual simulation module (8) and the flight route planning module (9); the flight and avionics simulation module (6) is electrically connected and signal-connected to the driving simulation cabin (1), the simulated joystick (3), the display module (7) and the flight route planning module (9); the display module (7) is electrically connected and signal-connected to the visual simulation module (8); the visual simulation module (8) is electrically connected and signal-connected to the flight route planning module (9); and the flight route planning module (9) is electrically connected and signal-connected to the training control console (4); The training control console (4) sends a first control signal to the control module (5), and the control module (5) sends a second control signal to the in-cabin training control console (2) and the flight and avionics simulation module (6), so that the instructor starts the in-cabin training control console (2) and the flight and avionics simulation module (6); The flight and avionics simulation module (6) sends a third control signal to the driving simulation cabin (1), the simulated joystick (3) and the display module (7) to start the driving simulation cabin (1), the simulated joystick (3) and the display module (7) to be in a standby state; The in-cabin training console (2) sends a fourth control signal to the flight and avionics simulation module (6), the visual simulation module (8) and the flight route planning module (9) through the control module (5), so that the pilot can perform flight simulation technology exercises by operating the in-cabin training console (2); The flight route planning module (9) sends the route data to the flight and avionics simulation module (6) and the visual simulation module (8), so that the flight and avionics simulation module (6) controls the driving simulation cabin (1) to simulate the flight according to the route data, and the visual simulation module (8) generates a three-dimensional visual simulation scene according to the route data and sends it to the display module (7) for display; The flight and avionics simulation module (6) comprises a data acquisition module and a flight simulation module. The driving simulation cabin (1) and the simulated joystick (3) are electrically and signal-connected to the control module (5) via the data acquisition module. The data acquisition module is used to collect usage information and status information of the driving simulation cabin (1) and the simulated joystick (3), and transmit the information to the training console (4) via the control module (5). The flight simulation module simulates the normal flight state and abnormal flight state of the helicopter in the air and on the ground. The visual simulation module (8) comprises a viewing angle control module, which is electrically and signal-connected to the display module (7); wherein the viewing angle control module is used to control the display module (7) to adjust the three-dimensional visual simulation scene according to the training console (4); It also includes a video acquisition module (10), which is arranged in the driving simulation cabin (1) and on both sides of the training control console (2) in the cabin, and the video acquisition module (10) is electrically connected and signal-connected to the training control console (4) through the control module (5); The training console (4) sends a fifth control signal to the video acquisition module (10) via the control module (5) to start the video acquisition module (10); the video acquisition module (10) transmits the video image to the training console (4) via the control module (5).

2. The navigation flight training system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a theoretical learning module (11), the in-cabin training console (2) is electrically connected and connected to the theoretical learning module (11) through the control module (5), the theoretical learning module (11) is electrically connected and connected to the display module (7) through the control module (5), and the training console (4) is electrically connected and connected to the theoretical learning module (11); The theoretical learning module (11) is used to store flight-related theoretical knowledge. The in-cabin training control console (2) sends a sixth control signal to the theoretical learning module (11) through the control module (5). The theoretical learning module (11) sends the flight-related theoretical knowledge to the display module (7) for display through the control module (5), so as to realize the pilot's knowledge learning. The training control console (4) transmits the flight-related theoretical knowledge to the theoretical learning module (11), so as to realize the updating of the flight-related theoretical knowledge.

3. The navigation flight training system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flight and avionics simulation module (6) is electrically connected and signal-connected to the visual simulation module (8), and the flight and avionics simulation module (6) sends aircraft attitude information and aircraft status information to the visual simulation module (8).

Citation Information

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