Building block assembly and building block toy
By designing a diverse connection structure in building block toys, including through holes, assembly bosses, grooves and locking convex particles, the problem of existing building block toys being easily disintegrated during vibration is solved, and a more tight and diverse structure is achieved. The assembly ability stimulates children's hands-on ability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010751027.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing spliced building block toys are prone to fall apart during vibration and intense exercise, which limits the development of children's hands-on ability.
A connecting structure including a variety of building block components was designed. Through the cooperation of side wall through holes and assembly bosses and grooves, combined with locking convex particles and articulated structures, the fastening and assembly of building blocks is realized, allowing infinite assembly and diversification. Structural construction.
It realizes a firm connection of building block structures, stimulates children's hands-on ability, allows players to build various three-dimensional structures according to their needs, and improves the tightness of assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN111790168B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention is used in the field of building blocks, and in particular relates to a building block assembly and a building block toy. Background Art
[0002] The current building block toys on the market, from advanced building robots to simple building blocks, basically have all the drawings and parts ready. Children can only passively assemble them according to the steps, which is not conducive to the development of children's hands-on ability. Moreover, the common dot convex building blocks are simply assembled and can easily fall apart during vibration and intense movement. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a building block assembly and a building block toy, which have a tight connection structure and various assembly methods, and can stimulate children's hands-on ability.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a building block assembly, comprising
[0005] A first building block element is hollow inside, a side wall of the first building block element is provided with a first through hole, and an inner wall of the first building block element has a first assembly boss;
[0006] A second building block element, a side wall of which is provided with a second through hole, an outer wall of which is provided with a first assembly groove, one end of the second building block element is inserted into the first building block element so that the first assembly groove cooperates with the first assembly boss so that the second through hole is aligned with the first through hole, and the other end of the second building block element is exposed to connect with other first building block elements;
[0007] A first locking building block element has a first locking protrusion on its end surface, the first locking protrusion can be embedded in the first through hole and the second through hole, and a third through hole and a second assembly groove are provided on the side wall of the first locking building block element. Other first building block elements can be added to the first locking building block element so that the first assembly protrusion cooperates with the second assembly groove and the third through hole is aligned with the first through hole.
[0008] As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the building block assembly further includes a second locking building block element, wherein the second locking building block element has a flat plate and a second locking protrusion arranged on one side of the flat plate.
[0009] As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, a limit block is provided in the middle of the first assembly groove for limiting the distance that the first assembly boss is inserted into the first assembly groove.
[0010] As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the building block assembly further includes a third building block element, one of the end faces of the third building block element is flat, and a fourth through hole is provided on a side wall of the third building block element.
[0011] As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the building block assembly further includes a plurality of image mosaic blocks, and the image mosaic blocks can be assembled to form a specific image on the second locking building block element and / or the third building block element.
[0012] As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the building block assembly further includes a fourth building block element, and the fourth building block element is composed of two third building block elements hinged to each other.
[0013] As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, at least one of the first locking protrusions is provided with a gap, and at least one of the second locking protrusions is provided with a gap.
[0014] As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the middle portion of the first assembly boss is higher than both ends of the first assembly boss.
[0015] As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the building block assembly also includes a fifth building block element, the fifth building block element is a hollow structure, the end face of the fifth building block element is provided with a fifth through hole, and the side wall of the fifth building block element is provided with at least three plug-in interfaces, each of the plug-in interfaces is used to plug in the second building block element.
[0016] A building block toy comprises any one of the above building block assemblies.
[0017] One of the above technical solutions has at least one of the following advantages or beneficial effects: during use, one end of the second building block element is inserted into the interior of the first building block element so that the first assembly boss and the first assembly groove cooperate, and the other end of the second building block element is exposed, and the first locking protrusion is inserted into the aligned first through hole and the second through hole from the outside of the first building block element to firmly fix the first building block element and the second building block element, and other first building block elements can be added on the basis of the first locking building block element, and other first building block elements can be added on the exposed second building block element, thereby achieving unlimited assembly, and players can assemble various three-dimensional structures according to their needs, and the assembled building block structure is more firm. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first building block element in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second building block element in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first locking building block element in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second locking building block element in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third building block element in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 is a top view of a fourth building block element in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 is a top view of another first locking building block element according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Sectional view at AA;
[0027] Fig. 9 is a top view of a fifth building block element according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 a side view of the illustrated embodiment;
[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a building block toy assembled using the building block elements of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.12 It is a graphic formed by image mosaic blocks in one embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] In the present invention, if directions (up, down, left, right, front and back) are described, it is only for the convenience of describing the technical solution of the present invention, and does not indicate or imply that the technical features referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
[0033] In the present invention, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" and the like are understood to exclude the number itself; "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood to include the number itself. In the description of the present invention, if there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0034] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, the words "set", "install", "connect" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; they can be fixedly connected or detachably connected or integrally formed; they can be mechanically connected or electrically connected or able to communicate with each other; they can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0035] See also Figure 1 to Figure 3 The embodiment of the present invention provides a building block assembly, which mainly includes a first building block element 1, a second building block element 2 and a first locking building block element 3, wherein the first building block element 1 is hollow inside, the side wall of the first building block element 1 has a first through hole 10, the inner wall of the first building block element 1 has a first assembly boss 11, the side wall of the second building block element 2 is provided with a second through hole 20, the outer wall of the second building block element 2 is provided with a first assembly groove 21, one end of the second building block element 2 is inserted into the first building block element 1, so that the first assembly groove 21 cooperates with the first assembly boss 11, so that the second building block element 2 The second through hole 20 is aligned with the first through hole 10, and the other end of the second building block element 2 is exposed for connecting with other first building block elements 1. The end surface of the first locking building block element 3 has a first locking protrusion 30, and the first locking protrusion 30 can be embedded in the aligned first through hole 10 and the second through hole 20. The side wall of the first locking building block element 3 is provided with a third through hole 31 and a second assembly groove 32. Other first building block elements 1 can be added on the basis of the first locking building block element 3, so that the first assembly boss 11 cooperates with the second assembly groove 32, and the third through hole 31 is aligned with the first through hole 10.
[0036] During use, one end of the second building block element 2 is inserted into the first building block element 1 so that the first assembly boss 11 and the first assembly groove 21 are matched, and the other end of the second building block element 2 is exposed. The first locking protrusion 30 is inserted into the aligned first through hole 10 and the second through hole 20 from the outside of the first building block element 1 to firmly fix the first building block element 1 and the second building block element 2. Other first building block elements 1 can be added on the basis of the first locking building block element 3, and other first building block elements 1 can be added on the exposed second building block element 2, thereby achieving unlimited assembly. Players can assemble various three-dimensional structures according to their needs, and the assembled building block structure is more firm.
[0037] Among them, the first building block element 1 is a hexahedral square structure, and the first building block element 1 has a cavity inside, and the cavity forms a cavity opening at both ends of the first building block element 1, and the first through hole 10 is arranged on the remaining four faces of the first building block element 1, and four first through holes 10 are arranged on each face, and a first assembly boss 11 is arranged on the four inner wall faces of the first building block element 1, and the first assembly boss 11 on each inner wall face is located between two adjacent first through holes 10, and the first assembly boss 11 extends from one cavity opening of the first building block element 1 to another cavity opening of the first building block element 1, wherein the first assembly boss 11 is a triangular structure, and of course it can also be set to a cylindrical, rectangular or other structure.
[0038] The second building block element 2 is a hexahedral square structure. Specifically, the second building block element 2 has a cavity inside, and the cavity forms a cavity opening at two end faces of the second building block element 2. Four second through holes 20 are provided on the other four faces of the second building block element 2. The two adjacent second through holes 20 located on both sides of the hexahedral edge are interconnected, that is, the edge between the two adjacent second through holes 20 is removed, and a first assembly groove 21 is provided on the four outer wall surfaces of the second building block element 2, and the first assembly groove 21 is provided between two adjacent second through holes 20. The first assembly groove 21 extends from one of the cavity openings of the second building block element 2 to the other cavity opening of the second building block element 2, wherein the first assembly groove 21 is a triangular structure, and of course it can also be set to a cylindrical, rectangular or other structure.
[0039] The first locking building block element 3 is a hexahedral block structure, wherein one end surface of the first locking building block element 3 is provided with four outwardly protruding first locking protrusions 30, and the four first locking protrusions 30 correspond one to one with the four first through holes 10 or the four second through holes 20. The first locking building block element 3 has a cavity inside, and the cavity forms a cavity opening at one end of the first locking building block element 3, and the cavity opening is located opposite to the first locking protrusion 30. Two third through holes 31 are provided on the other four surfaces of the first locking building block element 3, and are located at two third through holes 31 adjacent to each other on both sides of the hexahedral edge. The through holes 31 are interconnected, that is, the edges between two adjacent third through holes 31 are removed, and a second assembly groove 32 is provided on the four outer wall surfaces of the first locking building block element 3, the second assembly groove 32 is located between two adjacent third through holes 31, and the second assembly groove 32 extends a certain distance from the cavity of the first locking building block element 3 toward the first locking protrusion 30, and the first locking building block element 3 does not penetrate the entire outer wall surface of the first locking building block element 3. Specifically, the extension distance of the second assembly groove 32 can just match half of the first assembly boss 11.
[0040] During the assembly process, a second building block element 2 is inserted into each of the two cavities of the first building block element 1, and first locking building block elements 3 are installed on the four faces of the first building block element 1, so as to form a basic part, which can be used to continue to connect and build a building block structure. Fig.11 The assembled number-shaped building block structure shown.
[0041] In addition, with the constructed building block structure as the skeleton, other components can be installed on the building block structure, such as wheels, motors, sensors and circuit boards. Patterns, colors, texts and shapes can also be decorated on the surface of the building block structure. The building block structure can also be used as a skeleton to sculpt clay or connect modeling parts on it. Drawing paper can also be introduced and pasted on the building block structure to decorate the building block structure into a three-dimensional building block entity. Colors, drawings and words can be added on the drawing paper, and hands-on writing and drawing exercises can be integrated into toy games.
[0042] See also Fig. 9 , Fig.10 In addition, the building block assembly further includes a fifth building block element 7, the end surface of the fifth building block element 7 is provided with a fifth through hole 71, and the side wall of the fifth building block element 7 is provided with at least three plug-in interfaces 72, each plug-in interface 72 is used to plug in the second building block element 2, specifically, the upper and lower end surfaces of the fifth building block element 7 are provided with fifth through holes 71, the interior of the fifth building block element 7 is a hollow structure, and the inner wall of the fifth building block element 7 is provided with a second assembly boss 73, and the second building block element 2 is inserted into the plug-in interface 72, so that the second assembly boss 73 is matched and connected with the first assembly groove 21, for example Fig. 9 , Fig.10In the fifth building block element 7 shown, the side wall of the fifth building block element 7 is provided with three plug-in ports 72. When the second building block elements 2 are respectively plugged into the three plug-in ports 72, a three-way square tube structure can be formed. Of course, four plug-in ports 72 can also be provided on the side wall of the fifth building block element 7 to form a cross-shaped structure. In this way, when the second building block elements 2 are inserted into the four plug-in ports 72, a cross-shaped square tube structure can be formed.
[0043] See also Figure 4 In some embodiments, the building block assembly further includes a second locking building block element 4, which has a flat plate 41 and a second locking protrusion 42 provided on one side of the flat plate 41. Specifically, one side of the flat plate 41 has four second locking protrusions 42. During use, the four second locking protrusions 42 can be embedded in the aligned first through holes 10 and the second through holes 20, or in the aligned third through holes 31 and the first through holes 10. When the overall building block structure is assembled, installing the second locking building block element 4 not only plays a tightening role, but also makes the appearance of the entire building block structure smooth.
[0044] In some embodiments, the end face edge of the first locking protrusion 30 has an avoidance opening (not shown in the figure), and the end face edge of the second locking protrusion 42 also has an avoidance opening. In this way, when the first locking building block elements 3 are installed on two adjacent faces of the first building block element 1, interference between the two first locking protrusions 30 can be avoided. Similarly, when the first locking building block elements 3 are installed on two adjacent faces of the second building block element 2, interference between the ends of the two first locking protrusions 30 can also be avoided.
[0045] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, a limiting block 22 is provided in the middle of the first assembly groove 21 for dividing the first assembly groove 21 into two halves. When the second building block element 2 is inserted into the first building block element 1, the end of the first assembly boss 11 will hit the limiting block 22, so that half of the second building block element 2 is located inside the first building block element 1, and the other half of the second building block element 2 is located outside the first building block element 1. The half of the second building block element 2 located outside is used to continue to connect with other first building block elements 1.
[0046] See also Figure 5 In some embodiments, the building block assembly further comprises a third building block element 5, the side wall of the third building block element 5 is provided with a fourth through hole 50 and a third assembly groove 51, and one end surface of the third building block element 5 is flat. Figure 3The specific structure of the third building block element 5 is shown without the first locking protrusion 30 on the end face of the first locking building block element 3. During the assembly process, the third building block element 5 can be assembled in the first building block element 1 so that the third assembly groove 51 cooperates with the first assembly boss 11, and the fourth through hole 50 is aligned with the first through hole 10. After assembly, the overall structure is smoother.
[0047] See also Figure 6 In some embodiments, the building block assembly further includes a fourth building block element 6, which is composed of two third building block elements 5 hinged to each other, so that the building block connection can be connected at an angle in three-dimensional space in addition to a linear connection and a vertical connection. In addition, the two third building block elements 5 can be connected by a ball chain to assemble a more diverse structure.
[0048] See also Figure 7 , Figure 8 In some embodiments, at least one first locking protrusion 30 is provided with a slit, and at least one second locking protrusion 42 is provided with a slit. Figure 7 In the first locking building block element 3 of the embodiment shown, a gap is opened in the middle of the two first locking protrusions 30 located at the diagonal positions. When the first locking protrusion 30 is inserted into the through hole, the gap is tightened. After the through hole is inserted into place, the gap is widened, making it easier to insert the first locking protrusion 30 and the clamping is more secure. In addition, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, the end surface of the first locking protrusion 30 with a slit has a flange, so that the first locking protrusion 30 can be embedded in the through hole and held more firmly.
[0049] See also Fig.12 In addition, the building block assembly further includes a plurality of image mosaic blocks 8 , which can mosaic a specific image on the second locking building block element 4 and / or the third building block element 5 .
[0050] Specifically, magnetic paint is applied on the flat surface of the second locking building block element 4 and the flat surface of the third building block element 5, and magnetic paint is also applied on each image puzzle block 8. When in use, multiple image puzzle blocks 8 with images can be adsorbed on the second locking building block element 4 to piece together a specific image, multiple image puzzle blocks 8 with images can be adsorbed on the third building block element 5 to piece together a specific image, and each image puzzle block 8 can also be spliced on a building block toy having the second locking building block element 4 and the third building block element 5, so that the overall image of the building blocks is more vivid.
[0051] like Fig.12 As shown, an image shape is formed by a plurality of image mosaic blocks 8 on the plane formed by the second locking building block elements 4 .
[0052] In some embodiments, the middle portion of the first assembly boss 11 is higher than the two ends of the first assembly boss 11, so that when the first assembly boss 11 is embedded in the first assembly groove 21, the middle portion of the first assembly boss 11 will squeeze the two side walls of the first assembly groove 21, making the connection between the first assembly boss 11 and the first assembly groove 21 more firmly.
[0053] Of course, the invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and those skilled in the art may make equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the invention, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A building block assembly, characterized in that: include A first building block element is hollow inside, a side wall of the first building block element is provided with a first through hole, an inner wall of the first building block element has a first assembly boss, wherein a middle portion of the first assembly boss is higher than two ends of the first assembly boss; A second building block element, a side wall of which is provided with a second through hole, an outer wall of which is provided with a first assembly groove, one end of the second building block element is inserted into the first building block element so that the first assembly groove cooperates with the first assembly boss so that the second through hole is aligned with the first through hole, and the other end of the second building block element is exposed for connecting with other first building block elements, wherein a limit block is provided in the middle of the first assembly groove for limiting the distance of the first assembly boss inserted into the first assembly groove; A first locking building block element has a first locking protrusion on its end surface, the first locking protrusion can be embedded in the first through hole and the second through hole, a third through hole and a second assembly groove are provided on the side wall of the first locking building block element, other first building block elements can be added to the first locking building block element so that the first assembly boss cooperates with the second assembly groove, and the third through hole is aligned with the first through hole, wherein at least one of the first locking protrusions has a gap.
2. The building block assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The building block assembly further comprises a second locking building block element, wherein the second locking building block element comprises a flat plate and a second locking protrusion arranged on one side of the flat plate.
3. The building block assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The building block assembly further includes a third building block element, one end surface of the third building block element is flat, and a side wall of the third building block element is provided with a fourth through hole.
4. The building block assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The building block assembly further comprises a plurality of image mosaic blocks, and the image mosaic blocks can be assembled to form a specific image on the second locking building block element and / or the third building block element.
5. The building block assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The building block assembly further comprises a fourth building block element, and the fourth building block element is composed of two third building block elements hinged to each other.
6. The building block assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least one of the second locking protrusions is provided with a gap.
7. The building block assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The building block assembly further includes a fifth building block element, which is a hollow structure, an end surface of the fifth building block element is provided with a fifth through hole, and a side wall of the fifth building block element is provided with at least three plug-in ports, each of which is used to plug in the second building block element.
8. A building block toy, characterized in that: The building block toy comprises the building block assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
