Signal remote transmission gas relay based on heavy gas action recognition

By introducing cameras and wireless transmission modules into the gas relay, remote monitoring of heavy gas actions is achieved, and the problem of manual monitoring of heavy gas outgoing operations in the existing technology is solved, and monitoring efficiency and response speed are improved.

CN112435887BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25XIAN YA NENG ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011464048.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-12-12
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2040-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heavy gas discharge operation of existing gas relays requires manual on-site monitoring, which is inefficient and difficult to detect problems as soon as possible.

Method used

A signal remote gas relay based on heavy gas action recognition is designed, and a camera is used to collect valve images and send them to the backend through a wireless transmission module to realize remote monitoring. At the same time, the liquid level gauge is used to display the internal liquid level.

Benefits of technology

Through the remote monitoring function, the valve plate movement can be promptly informed, the time and energy of manual monitoring can be reduced, and the response speed to heavy gas outgoing movements is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN112435887B_ABST
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Abstract

The present invention provides a signal remote transmission gas relay based on heavy gas action recognition. This technical solution is based on the characteristic that the valve plate will obviously move when the heavy gas alarm occurs, and introduces an image acquisition module to realize the remote monitoring function. Specifically, the present invention sets a camera above the valve and ensures that the valve is within the line of sight of the camera. When the valve plate moves, the background staff can be informed of this situation remotely and in time. At the same time, the present invention installs a liquid level meter on the outside of the device so that on-site personnel can also see the internal liquid level. In addition, the present invention designs two different installation modes. When the base frame is used for installation, the trough body on the inner side of the base frame is buckled on the external basic structure, and then bolts are passed through the installation holes to fix it by threading; when the ear is used for fixing, the ear is used to hang the present invention as a whole on the external basic structure, which has good adaptability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gas relays, and in particular to a signal remote transmission gas relay based on heavy gas action recognition. Background Art

[0002] A gas relay, also known as a gas relay, is a protective device used in transformers. It is installed in the pipe between the oil storage cabinet and the oil tank of the transformer. When an internal fault of the transformer causes the oil to decompose and produce gas or causes oil flow surge, the contacts of the gas relay will be activated, the designated control circuit will be connected, and a signal alarm will be issued in time (light gas) or the protection element will be activated to automatically cut off the transformer (heavy gas).

[0003] Heavy gas is mainly reflected in the strong gas generated by serious internal faults of the transformer (especially inter-turn short circuit and other faults that cannot quickly act on other transformer protections). The strong gas pushes the oil flow to impact the baffle, and the magnet on the baffle attracts the heavy gas reed contacts, causing the contacts to connect and trip. Heavy gas is a liquid. When the amount of heavy gas is too much, the valve plate of the bottom valve is pressurized to a threshold value and then opens, allowing the liquid to flow out of the pipeline. The discharge of heavy gas is currently mainly observed by the naked eye of the staff, which not only takes up a lot of manual energy, but also makes it difficult to ensure that problems are discovered in the first place. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to address the technical defects of the prior art and provide a signal remote transmission gas relay based on heavy gas action recognition to solve the technical problem that the heavy gas discharge action of conventional gas relays can only be monitored on-site manually.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A signal remote transmission gas relay based on heavy gas action recognition comprises a shell, a base frame, a slot body, a mounting hole, a hanging ear, a top surface, a connecting pipe, a filling pipe, a middle partition, a notch, a valve, a camera, a liquid level gauge, a front port, and a front cover, wherein the base frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shell, a slot body is opened on the inner side of the base frame, a mounting hole is opened on the bottom surface of the slot body, and a plurality of hanging ears are fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell; a connecting pipe and a filling pipe are respectively fixedly connected to the top surface of the shell, and the lower ends of the connecting pipe and the filling pipe are both extended into the shell; a middle partition is vertically fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, a notch is opened at the lower end of the middle partition, and the spaces on both sides of the middle partition are connected to each other through the notch, a valve is arranged on the bottom surface of the shell below the notch, a camera is fixedly connected to the top surface, and a liquid level gauge is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell; a front port is opened at the front end of the shell, and a front cover is fixedly connected to the front port.

[0007] Preferably, a circular convex ring is provided on the outer periphery of the front port, the front cover is attached to the convex ring, and bolts penetrate the front cover and the convex ring to fix the front cover and the convex ring.

[0008] Preferably, there are two base frames, which are respectively located on two sides of the bottom surface of the shell, and each of the two base frames has a slot body.

[0009] Preferably, there are four hanging ears, and the hanging ears and the shell are fixedly connected by welding or integral molding.

[0010] Preferably, the camera is not located directly above the bulkhead; the valve is within the camera's line of sight.

[0011] In the above technical scheme, the shell is the external structure of the gas relay; the base frame and the hanging ear respectively provide two installation methods for the present invention; when the base frame is used for installation, the groove body on the inner side of the base frame is buckled on the external basic structure, and then bolts are penetrated through the installation holes for threaded fixation; when the hanging ear is used for fixation, the hanging ear is used to hang the present invention as a whole on the external basic structure; the top surface is the upper end surface of the shell; the connecting pipe is used to set the terminal; the filling pipe is used to add gas, and the upper end of the filling pipe is closed during normal use; the middle partition can separate the cavity to prevent the internal fluid from leaking out There are large fluctuations; a notch is provided at the lower end of the middle partition, on the one hand to ensure that the two sides of the middle partition can be connected, on the other hand to set an external discharge pipe with a valve here; when there is too much heavy gas inside, the valve plate of the valve is pressurized to a threshold value and then opens, and the heavy gas flows out of the pipeline; the camera is used to collect the image of the valve, or more precisely, the image of the valve plate of the valve, which is then sent to the background through a conventional wireless transmission module for remote monitoring by the staff; the liquid level meter is used to allow on-site personnel to see the internal liquid level; the front port is used to open the shell; the front cover is used to close the front port.

[0012] The present invention provides a signal remote transmission gas relay based on heavy gas action recognition. This technical solution is based on the characteristic that the valve plate will obviously move when the heavy gas alarm occurs, and introduces an image acquisition module to realize the remote monitoring function. Specifically, the present invention sets a camera above the valve and ensures that the valve is within the line of sight of the camera. When the valve plate moves, the background staff can be informed of this situation remotely and in time. At the same time, the present invention installs a liquid level meter on the outside of the device so that on-site personnel can also see the internal liquid level. In addition, the present invention designs two different installation modes. When the base frame is used for installation, the trough body on the inner side of the base frame is buckled on the external basic structure, and then bolts are passed through the installation holes to fix it by threading; when the ear is used for fixing, the ear is used to hang the present invention as a whole on the external basic structure, which has good adaptability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention as a whole;

[0014] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention observed from a viewing angle when the front cover is removed;

[0015] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention observed from another viewing angle when the front cover is removed;

[0016] In the figure:

[0017] 1. Shell 2. Base frame 3. Slot 4. Mounting hole

[0018] 5. Hanging ear 6. Top surface 7. Connecting pipe 8. Filling pipe

[0019] 9. Middle partition 10. Notch 11. Valve 12. Camera

[0020] 13. Liquid level gauge 14. Front port 15. Front cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. In order to avoid too much unnecessary details, the well-known structures or functions will not be described in detail in the following examples. The approximate language used in the following examples can be used for quantitative expression, indicating that the quantity can be allowed to have a certain change without changing the basic function. Unless otherwise defined, the technical and scientific terms used in the following examples have the same meaning as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] Signal remote transmission gas relay based on heavy gas action recognition, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, it includes a shell 1, a base frame 2, a tank body 3, a mounting hole 4, a hanging ear 5, a top surface 6, a connecting pipe 7, a filling pipe 8, a middle partition 9, a notch 10, a valve 11, a camera 12, a liquid level meter 13, a front port 14, and a front cover 15, wherein the base frame 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shell 1, the tank body 3 is opened on the inner side of the base frame 2, the mounting hole 4 is opened on the bottom surface of the tank body 3, and a plurality of hanging ears 5 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell 1; the connecting pipe 7 and the filling pipe 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the top surface 6 of the shell 1, and the connecting pipe The lower ends of the valve body 7 and the filling pipe 8 are both extended into the shell body 1; a middle partition plate 9 is vertically fixedly connected inside the shell body 1, a notch 10 is opened at the lower end of the middle partition plate 9, and the spaces on both sides of the middle partition plate 9 are interconnected through the notch 10, a valve 11 is arranged on the bottom surface of the shell body 1 and below the notch 10, a camera 12 is fixedly connected to the top surface 6, and a liquid level meter 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell body 1; a front port 14 is opened at the front end of the shell body 1, and a front cover 15 is fixedly connected to the front port 14.

[0024] The structural features of the device are as follows: the shell 1 is the external structure of the gas relay; the base frame 2 and the hanging ear 5 respectively provide two installation methods for the present invention; when the base frame 2 is used for installation, the groove 3 inside the base frame 2 is buckled on the external basic structure, and then the bolts are penetrated through the installation holes 4 for threaded fixation; when the hanging ear 5 is used for fixation, the hanging ear 5 is used to hang the present invention as a whole on the external basic structure; the top surface 6 is the upper end surface of the shell 1; the connecting pipe 7 is used to set the terminal; the filling pipe 8 is used to add gas, and the upper end of the filling pipe 8 is closed during normal use; the middle partition 9 can play a role in separating the cavity to prevent the internal fluid from being greatly degree fluctuation; a notch 10 is provided at the lower end of the middle partition 9, which is used on the one hand to ensure that the two sides of the middle partition 9 can be connected, and on the other hand to set an external discharge pipe with a valve 11 here; when there is too much heavy gas inside, the valve plate of the valve 11 is pressurized to a threshold value and then opens, and the heavy gas flows out of the pipeline; the camera 12 is used to collect the image of the valve 11, or more precisely, to collect the image of the valve plate of the valve 11, and then send it to the background through a conventional wireless transmission module for remote monitoring by the staff; the liquid level meter 13 is used to allow on-site personnel to see the internal liquid level; the front port 14 is used to open the shell 1; the front cover 15 is used to close the front port 14.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] Signal remote transmission gas relay based on heavy gas action recognition, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, it includes a shell 1, a base frame 2, a tank body 3, a mounting hole 4, a hanging ear 5, a top surface 6, a connecting pipe 7, a filling pipe 8, a middle partition 9, a notch 10, a valve 11, a camera 12, a liquid level meter 13, a front port 14, and a front cover 15, wherein the base frame 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shell 1, the tank body 3 is opened on the inner side of the base frame 2, the mounting hole 4 is opened on the bottom surface of the tank body 3, and a plurality of hanging ears 5 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell 1; the connecting pipe 7 and the filling pipe 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the top surface 6 of the shell 1, and the connecting pipe The lower ends of the valve body 7 and the filling pipe 8 are both extended into the shell body 1; a middle partition plate 9 is vertically fixedly connected inside the shell body 1, a notch 10 is opened at the lower end of the middle partition plate 9, and the spaces on both sides of the middle partition plate 9 are interconnected through the notch 10, a valve 11 is arranged on the bottom surface of the shell body 1 and below the notch 10, a camera 12 is fixedly connected to the top surface 6, and a liquid level meter 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell body 1; a front port 14 is opened at the front end of the shell body 1, and a front cover 15 is fixedly connected to the front port 14.

[0027] Among them, there is a circular convex ring on the outer periphery of the front port 14, and the front cover 15 is attached to the convex ring. The bolts penetrate the front cover 15 and the convex ring to fix the front cover 15 and the convex ring. There are two base frames 2, and the two base frames 2 are respectively located on both sides of the bottom surface of the shell 1. There is a groove body 3 on each of the two base frames 2. There are four hanging ears 5, and the fixing connection between the hanging ears 5 and the shell 1 is welding or integral molding. The camera 12 is not located directly above the middle partition 9; the valve 11 is within the line of sight of the camera 12.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the scope of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Signal remote transmission gas relay based on heavy gas action recognition, Features: It comprises a housing (1), a base frame (2), a tank body (3), a mounting hole (4), a hanging ear (5), a top surface (6), a connecting pipe (7), a filling pipe (8), a middle partition (9), a notch (10), a valve (11), a camera (12), a liquid level meter (13), a front port (14), and a front cover (15); The bottom end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a base frame (2), a groove body (3) is provided on the inner side of the base frame (2), a mounting hole (4) is provided on the bottom surface of the groove body (3), and a plurality of hanging ears (5) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell (1); a connecting pipe (7) and a filling pipe (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the top surface (6) of the shell (1), and the lower ends of the connecting pipe (7) and the filling pipe (8) are both extended into the shell (1); a partition (5) is vertically fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (1); A plate (9), a notch (10) is provided at the lower end of the middle partition (9), the spaces on both sides of the middle partition (9) are interconnected through the notch (10), a valve (11) is provided on the bottom surface of the shell (1) and below the notch (10), a camera (12) is fixedly connected to the top surface (6), and a liquid level meter (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell (1); a front port (14) is provided at the front end of the shell (1), and a front cover (15) is fixedly connected to the front port (14); A circular convex ring is provided on the outer periphery of the front port (14), the front cover (15) is fitted on the convex ring, and bolts penetrate the front cover (15) and the convex ring to fix the front cover (15) and the convex ring; there are two base frames (2), the two base frames (2) are respectively located on both sides of the bottom surface of the shell (1), and each of the two base frames (2) has a groove body (3); the camera (12) is not located directly above the middle partition (9); and the valve (11) is within the line of sight of the camera (12).

2. The signal remote transmission gas relay based on heavy gas action recognition according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are four hanging ears (5), and the hanging ears (5) and the housing (1) are fixedly connected by welding or integral molding.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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