A heat insulation structure for a combustion engine waste heat transport pipeline

Abstract

The present invention discloses a heat insulation structure for a waste heat delivery pipeline of a fuel engine, and aims to provide a heat insulation structure for a waste heat delivery pipeline of a fuel engine that uses waste heat to carry out heat insulation work. It includes a fuel engine and a delivery pipe, the fuel engine and the delivery pipe are connected, a drain pipe, a heat conduction generator and a screen one are installed on the delivery pipe, the outer wall of the drain pipe is connected to the inner wall of the delivery pipe, the screen one includes a plurality of screens one, and the plurality of screens one are evenly distributed in the delivery pipe, the screen one and the heat conduction generator are both connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe, the material of the screen one is a heat conductive material, the heat conduction generator is connected to the screen one, a water pump is provided on the fuel engine, the water pump is electrically connected to the heat conduction generator, and the water pump is connected to the drain pipe. The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the purpose of using waste heat to carry out heat insulation work can be achieved through the drain pipe, the heat conduction generator and the water pump; the exhaust fan and the exhaust pipe play a role in preventing the drain pipe from being heated; and the screen has a supporting effect on the exhaust pipe.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gas engine accessories, and in particular to a heat insulation structure of a gas engine waste heat conveying pipeline. Background Art

[0002] A gas engine is a heat engine that uses fuel combustion to heat a circulating working fluid and converts thermal energy into mechanical energy. After the Industrial Revolution, with the development and use of mechanical equipment, gas engines have become popular all over the world as a source of energy for mechanical equipment. Gas engines require fuel combustion and heating to convert thermal energy, and unavoidable heat will follow. As for this, in the process of waste heat treatment, the thermal insulation structure of the delivery pipe is crucial. The current thermal insulation structure of the waste heat delivery pipe generally uses thickened pipe walls to reduce the impact of waste heat on the outside of the delivery pipe. Such a structure will not only damage the delivery pipe due to waste heat, but also fail to dissipate and absorb waste heat well, which is very inconvenient. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to overcome the deficiency of the prior art in reducing the influence of waste heat on the outside of the delivery pipe by thickening the pipe wall, and provides an insulation structure for a combustion engine waste heat delivery pipe road that uses waste heat to carry out insulation work.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A heat insulation structure for a waste heat delivery pipe of a fuel engine comprises a fuel engine and a delivery pipe, wherein the fuel engine and the delivery pipe are connected, a drain pipe, a heat conduction generator and a screen 1 are installed on the delivery pipe, the outer wall of the drain pipe is connected to the inner wall of the delivery pipe, the screen 1 comprises a plurality of screens 1 which are evenly distributed in the delivery pipe, the screen 1 and the heat conduction generator are both connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe, the material of the screen 1 is a heat conductive material, the heat conduction generator is connected to the screen 1, a water pump is provided on the fuel engine, the water pump is electrically connected to the heat conduction generator, and the water pump is connected to the drain pipe.

[0006] A number of screens evenly distributed in the delivery pipe can absorb the waste heat generated by the engine and discharged into the delivery pipe, and then the heat energy is converted into electrical energy through a heat conduction generator connected to the screen. The material of the screen here is a heat-conducting material, which can do a good job of heat conduction, thus facilitating the conversion work of the heat conduction generator. The water pump electrically connected to the heat conduction generator can start the pumping work, and the pumped water resources can be discharged into the drainage pipe to play a heat insulation role, thus achieving the purpose of using waste heat to carry out heat insulation work.

[0007] Preferably, the delivery pipe is provided with a through pipe 1, one end of which is connected to the water pump, and the other end of which is connected to the drain pipe. This design allows the water resources in the water pump to be discharged into the drain pipe through the through pipe 1 connected to the water pump at one end and connected to the drain pipe at the other end, which is convenient and practical.

[0008] Preferably, the water pump is equipped with a switch 1 and a water pumping pipe, the water pump is electrically connected to the heat conduction generator through the switch 1, one end of the water pumping pipe is connected to the water pump, and the other end of the water pumping pipe is connected to the drain pipe. In this design, by clicking the switch 1 installed on the water pump, the electric resources generated by the heat conduction generator electrically connected to it are used to make the water pumping pipe on the water pump start pumping and discharge the pumped water into the drain pipe connected to the water pumping pipe.

[0009] Preferably, an exhaust pipe and an exhaust fan are installed on the delivery pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust fan, the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to a drain pipe, the drain pipe is placed between the delivery pipe and the exhaust pipe, a switch 2 is installed on the exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is electrically connected to the heat conduction generator through the switch 2, and the exhaust pipe is connected to the delivery pipe through the screen 1. This design uses the electrical resources generated by the heat conduction generator electrically connected to the exhaust fan by clicking the switch 2 installed on the exhaust fan to make the exhaust fan generate wind and blow it into the exhaust pipe, and the heat is dissipated through the exhaust pipe, while the drain pipe is placed between the delivery pipe and the exhaust pipe and the exhaust pipe is connected to the delivery pipe through the screen 1, which not only provides a good support for the exhaust pipe, but also prevents the water resources in the drain pipe from being heated.

[0010] Preferably, the delivery pipe is provided with a second through-tube, one end of which is connected to the exhaust fan, and the other end of which is connected to the exhaust pipe. This design allows the wind generated in the exhaust fan to be blown into the exhaust pipe through the second through-tube, one end of which is connected to the exhaust fan and the other end of which is connected to the exhaust pipe, which is simple and clear.

[0011] Preferably, a screen 2 is installed on the exhaust pipe, the material of the screen 2 is a heat-insulating material, the screen 2 is placed between the drain pipe and the exhaust pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the exhaust fan through a through pipe 2, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the drain pipe through a screen 2, and an opening 1 is provided on the through pipe 2, and the opening 1 is placed on the through pipe 2 between the drain pipe and the exhaust pipe. This design allows the drain pipe and the exhaust pipe to be well connected by placing the screen 2 made of a heat-insulating material between the drain pipe and the exhaust pipe, and the two will not be affected by heat, while the opening 1 on the through pipe 2 between the drain pipe and the exhaust pipe is convenient for the wind generated by the exhaust fan to be blown into the space between the drain pipe and the exhaust pipe through the opening 1, thereby strengthening the effect that the drain pipe and the exhaust pipe are not affected by each other.

[0012] Preferably, the exhaust pipe is provided with a plurality of openings 2, which are evenly distributed on the exhaust pipe, the screen 1 is provided with a hard block, one end of the hard block is placed in the exhaust pipe, the other end of the hard block is connected to the screen 1, the hard block is provided with a nut, the cross-sectional diameter of the nut is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the opening 2, and the screen 1 is detachably connected to the nut through the hard block. In this design, the hard block with one end placed in the exhaust pipe and the other end connected to the screen 1 can be connected to the corresponding nut, so that the screen 1 is not affected by the heat in the exhaust pipe. The cross-sectional diameter of the nut is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the opening 2 so that the screen 1 cannot be moved at will through the connection between the hard block and the nut. The hard block and the nut are detachably connected, which is convenient for connection or disassembly at any time.

[0013] Preferably, the thermal conduction generator is provided with a plurality of connection blocks, which are evenly distributed on the outer side of the thermal conduction generator. The thermal conduction generator is connected to the exhaust pipe through the connection blocks, and there is a gap between the thermal conduction generator and the exhaust pipe. This design can achieve a tight connection with the exhaust pipe through the plurality of connection blocks evenly distributed on the outer side of the thermal conduction generator, and the gap between the thermal conduction generator and the exhaust pipe is for the convenience of goods flowing through the gap.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a power source is further included, the power source is electrically connected to the thermal conduction generator, the water pump is electrically connected to the power source through switch 1, and the exhaust fan is electrically connected to the power source through switch 2. In this design, the electric resources generated by the thermal conduction generator are stored in the power source electrically connected thereto, and the water pump and exhaust fan electrically connected to the power source can work smoothly.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of heat insulation blocks are arranged on the outer side of the gas engine, and the heat insulation blocks are evenly distributed, and the water pump and the power supply are connected to the gas engine through the heat insulation blocks. Such a design can prevent the water pump and the power supply connected to the gas engine through the heat insulation blocks from being affected by heat by the heat insulation blocks being evenly distributed on the outer side of the gas engine.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the purpose of using waste heat to carry out insulation work can be achieved through the drain pipe, heat conduction generator and water pump; the exhaust fan and exhaust pipe can prevent the drain pipe from being heated; and the screen can provide a supporting effect for the exhaust pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3is a schematic structural diagram of the inner wall of the exhaust pipe of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a screen mesh 1 of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the heat conduction generator of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1, gas engine, 2, delivery pipe, 3, drainage pipe, 4, exhaust pipe, 5, water pump, 6, pipe 1, 7, switch 1, 8, heat conduction generator, 9, screen 1, 10, exhaust fan, 11, switch 2, 12, pipe 2, 13, water extraction pipe, 14, screen 2, 15, opening 1, 16, opening 2, 17, nut, 18, block, 19, connecting block, 20, power supply, 21, insulation block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 In the illustrated implementation case, a heat insulation structure for a waste heat delivery pipe of a combustion engine includes a combustion engine 1 and a delivery pipe 2, the combustion engine 1 and the delivery pipe 2 are connected, a drain pipe 3, a heat conduction generator 8 and a screen 9 are installed on the delivery pipe 2, the outer wall of the drain pipe 3 is connected to the inner wall of the delivery pipe 2, the screen 9 includes a plurality of screens 9, and the plurality of screens 9 are evenly distributed in the delivery pipe 2, the screen 9 and the heat conduction generator 8 are both connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe 3, the material of the screen 9 is a heat conductive material, the heat conduction generator 8 is connected to the screen 9, a water pump 5 is provided on the combustion engine 1, the water pump 5 is electrically connected to the heat conduction generator 8, and the water pump 5 is connected to the drain pipe 3. A through pipe 6 is provided on the delivery pipe 2, one end of the through pipe 6 is connected to the water pump 5, and the other end of the through pipe 6 is connected to the drain pipe 3. A switch 7 and a water pumping pipe 13 are installed on the water pump 5. The water pump 5 is electrically connected to the heat conduction generator 8 through the switch 7. One end of the water pumping pipe 13 is connected to the water pump 5, and the other end of the water pumping pipe 13 is connected to the drain pipe 3.

[0025] An exhaust pipe 4 and an exhaust fan 10 are installed on the delivery pipe 2. One end of the exhaust pipe 4 is connected to the exhaust fan 10, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 4 is connected to the drain pipe 3. The drain pipe 3 is placed between the delivery pipe 2 and the exhaust pipe 4. A switch 2 11 is installed on the exhaust fan 10. The exhaust fan 10 is electrically connected to the heat conduction generator 8 through the switch 2 11. The exhaust pipe 4 is connected to the delivery pipe 2 through the screen 1 9. A through pipe 2 12 is provided on the delivery pipe 2. One end of the through pipe 2 12 is connected to the exhaust fan 10, and the other end of the through pipe 2 12 is connected to the exhaust pipe 4. The exhaust pipe 4 is provided with a screen 14 made of heat-insulating material. The screen 14 is placed between the drain pipe 3 and the exhaust pipe 4. One end of the exhaust pipe 4 is connected to the exhaust fan 10 through the through pipe 12. The other end of the exhaust pipe 4 is connected to the drain pipe 3 through the screen 14. The through pipe 12 is provided with an opening 15. The opening 15 is placed on the through pipe 12 between the drain pipe 3 and the exhaust pipe 4. Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the exhaust pipe 4 is provided with a plurality of openings 16, which are evenly distributed on the exhaust pipe 4, and the screen 9 is provided with a hard block 18, one end of the hard block 18 is placed in the exhaust pipe 4, and the other end of the hard block 18 is connected to the screen 9, and the hard block 18 is provided with a nut 17, and the cross-sectional diameter of the nut 17 is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the opening 16, and the screen 9 is detachably connected to the nut 17 through the hard block 18.

[0026] like Figure 5 As shown, the heat conduction generator 8 is provided with a plurality of connection blocks 19, which are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the heat conduction generator 8. The heat conduction generator 8 is connected to the exhaust pipe 4 through the connection blocks 19, and there is a gap between the heat conduction generator 8 and the exhaust pipe 4. It also includes a power supply 20, which is electrically connected to the heat conduction generator 8, the water pump 5 is electrically connected to the power supply 20 through the switch 1 7, and the exhaust fan 10 is electrically connected to the power supply 20 through the switch 2 11. The outer surface of the combustion engine 1 is provided with a plurality of heat insulation blocks 21, which are evenly distributed, and the water pump 5 and the power supply 20 are both connected to the combustion engine 1 through the heat insulation blocks 21.

[0027] First, connect the water pump 13 installed on the water pump 5 electrically connected to the heat conduction generator 8 with the drain pipe 3, and ensure that the water pump 5 is connected to the drain pipe 3 through the through pipe 6 on the delivery pipe 2, so that the water resources in the drain pipe 3 can circulate among the water pump 5, the water pump 13 and the drain pipe 3 during operation. Then, start the engine 1, the engine 1 will generate heat and the waste heat will be transported to the delivery pipe 2. At this time, manually click the switch 7 on the water pump 5 connected to the engine 1 through the insulation block 21 on the engine 1, so that the water pump 5 starts the work of circulating the water resources in the drain pipe 3. This allows the water resources in the drain pipe 3 to have a heat insulation effect. The heat insulation block 21 here can be made of wood blocks, which can better prevent the heat from the engine 1 from affecting the water pump 5. The power supply for the water pump 5 is the heat conduction generator 8 connected to the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 4, which is affected by the waste heat discharged from the delivery pipe 2 and converted into electricity. A number of connecting blocks 19 are evenly installed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 4, and there is a gap between the heat conduction generator 8 and the exhaust pipe 4. This not only ensures a close connection between the exhaust pipe 4 and the heat conduction generator 8, but also allows the items in the delivery pipe 2 to flow smoothly, which is safe and practical.

[0028] Then manually click the switch 11 on the exhaust fan 10 on the conveying pipe 2, so that the exhaust fan 10 uses the electric resources generated by the heat conduction generator 8 electrically connected thereto to generate wind and blow it into the exhaust pipe 4 through the through pipe 12 connected to the exhaust fan 10 on the conveying pipe 2. Under the action of the wind, part of the residual heat in the conveying pipe 2 will be dissipated through the exhaust pipe 4. The drain pipe 3 is placed between the conveying pipe 2 and the exhaust pipe 4. In addition, a screen 14 that can be connected to the drain pipe 3 is installed on the exhaust pipe 4. In this way, under the action of the exhaust pipe 4, the water resources in the drain pipe 3 are affected. The probability of being affected by residual heat in the conveying pipe 2 is smaller, and the material of the screen 14 is a heat-insulating material, which further enhances the effect of the drain pipe 3 and the exhaust pipe 4 not affecting each other. The screen 14 can use a wooden board with openings, which not only has a good heat insulation effect, but also ensures the stability of the connection between the exhaust pipe 4 and the drain pipe 3. In order to make the exhaust pipe 4 and the drain pipe 3 not affect each other better, an opening 15 is set on the through pipe 12 between the drain pipe 3 and the exhaust pipe 4, so that the wind generated by the exhaust fan 10 is blown into the gap between the exhaust pipe 4 and the drain pipe 3 through the opening 15.

[0029] In the operation of the heat transfer generator 8 generating electricity by waste heat, the heat in the delivery pipe 2 is directly directed to the heat transfer generator 8 from the combustion engine 1, and a plurality of screens 9 are evenly installed in the delivery pipe 2. The waste heat of the delivery pipe 2 will also affect the screen 9. In this way, the heat transfer generator 8 and the screen 9 can be closely connected so that the heat on the screen 9 can enhance the effect of the heat transfer generator 8. The material of the screen 9 is a heat conductive material, which has a good heat conduction effect. At the same time, the screen 9 can make the exhaust pipe 4 and the delivery pipe 2 more firmly connected. The material of the screen 9 A copper plate with openings can be selected, which is stable and reliable. Several openings 16 are evenly distributed on the exhaust pipe 4, and a corresponding hard block 18 is also connected to the screen 9. One end of the hard block 18 is placed in the exhaust pipe 4, and the other end is connected to the screen 9. Then a nut 17 with a cross-sectional diameter larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the opening 16 is connected to the hard block 18 in the exhaust pipe 4. In this way, the screen 9 can be more stable and will not move around at will. The hard block 18 and the nut 17 can be provided with corresponding threads, which are not only tight and safe when connected, but also convenient and easy to disassemble.

[0030] However, when the combustion engine 1 just starts to work, the heat conduction generator 8 does not generate electricity by heat, so the water pump 5 and the exhaust fan 10 have no source of electricity when working. In this way, a power supply 20 electrically connected to the heat conduction generator 8 is required. The power supply 20 can store the electricity generated by the heat conduction generator 8 in it at ordinary times, and the water pump 5 can be electrically connected to the power supply 20 through switch 1 7, and the exhaust fan 10 can be electrically connected to the power supply 20 through switch 2 11. In this way, when the water pump 5 needs to work, click switch 1 7 to use the electricity stored in the power supply 20. When the exhaust fan 10 needs to work, click switch 2 11 to use the electricity stored in the power supply 20. It is convenient and practical.

Claims

1. A heat insulation structure for a gas turbine waste heat transport pipeline, characterized in that: The invention comprises a combustion engine (1) and a delivery pipe (2), wherein the combustion engine (1) and the delivery pipe (2) are connected, and the delivery pipe (2) is provided with a drainage pipe (3), a through pipe (6), an exhaust pipe (4), an exhaust fan (10), a heat conduction generator (8) and a screen (9), wherein the screen (9) comprises a plurality of screens (9), and the plurality of screens (9) are evenly distributed in the delivery pipe (2), and the screen (9) and the heat conduction generator (8) are both connected to the inner side wall of the drainage pipe (3), and the material of the screen (9) is a heat conductive material, and the heat conduction generator (8) is connected to the screen (9), and the combustion engine (1) is provided with a water pump (5), and the water pump (5) is provided with a switch (7) and a water pump pipe (13), and the water pump (5) is provided with a switch (7) and a water pump pipe (13), and the water pump (5) is provided with a water pump (5). The pump (5) is electrically connected to the heat conduction generator (8) through a switch 1 (7); one end of the water pumping pipe (13) is connected to the water pump (5); the other end of the water pumping pipe (13) and the water pump (5) are both connected to the drain pipe (3); one end of the through pipe 1 (6) is connected to the water pump (5); the other end of the through pipe 1 (6) is connected to the drain pipe (3); one end of the exhaust pipe (4) is connected to the exhaust fan (10); the other end of the exhaust pipe (4) is connected to the drain pipe (3); the drain pipe (3) is placed between the delivery pipe (2) and the exhaust pipe (4); the outer wall of the drain pipe (3) is connected to the inner wall of the delivery pipe (2); a switch 2 (11) is installed on the exhaust fan (10); the exhaust fan (10) is connected to the exhaust pipe (10) through The switch 2 (11) is electrically connected to the heat conduction generator (8); the exhaust pipe (4) is connected to the delivery pipe (2) through the screen 2 (14); the delivery pipe (2) is provided with a through pipe 2 (12); one end of the through pipe 2 (12) is connected to the exhaust fan (10); the other end of the through pipe 2 (12) is connected to the exhaust pipe (4); the exhaust pipe (4) is provided with a screen 2 (14) and a plurality of openings 2 (16); the material of the screen 2 (14) is a heat insulating material; the screen 2 (14) is placed between the drain pipe (3) and the exhaust pipe (4); one end of the exhaust pipe (4) is connected to the exhaust fan (10) through the through pipe 2 (12); the other end of the exhaust pipe (4) is connected to the drain pipe (3) through the screen 2 (14). ), the through pipe (12) is provided with an opening (15), the opening (15) is placed on the through pipe (12) between the drain pipe (3) and the exhaust pipe (4), a plurality of openings (16) are evenly distributed, the screen (9) is provided with a hard block (18), one end of the hard block (18) is placed in the exhaust pipe (4), the other end of the hard block (18) is connected to the screen (9), the hard block (18) is provided with a nut (17), the cross-sectional diameter of the nut (17) is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the opening (16), the screen (9) is detachably connected to the nut (17) through the hard block (18), and also includes a power supply (20), the power supply (20) is electrically connected to the heat conduction generator (8),The water pump (5) is electrically connected to the power supply (20) via switch 1 (7), the exhaust fan (10) is electrically connected to the power supply (20) via switch 2 (11), a plurality of heat insulation blocks (21) are provided on the outer surface of the combustion engine (1), the plurality of heat insulation blocks (21) are evenly distributed, and the water pump (5) and the power supply (20) are both connected to the combustion engine (1) via the heat insulation blocks (21).

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