A method, system and electronic device for evaluating the balance between a power transmission channel and the bird ecology

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method, system and electronic device for evaluating the balance between a power transmission channel and the bird ecology. The method includes the following steps: obtaining the original evaluation data of the power transmission channel to be evaluated, and obtaining the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the power transmission channel to be evaluated based on the original evaluation data; obtaining the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the natural environment for birds in the state of the natural environment of the power transmission channel to be evaluated; comparing the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the power transmission channel with the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the natural environment to complete the evaluation of the carrying capacity of the power transmission channel. Compared with the prior art, there are limitations in taking the poles and towers where bird tripping occurs as the prevention and control focus. This method is based on the evaluation data of the self-carrying capacity of the power transmission channel and the carrying data of the surrounding natural environment, and can effectively evaluate the safety of the power transmission channel, so as to ensure the effectiveness of the evaluation and achieve the purpose of dynamically adjusting the protection measures.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of transmission line risk analysis, and further, to an evaluation method, system and electronic device for the balance between a transmission corridor and the bird ecology. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, bird-related accidents on transmission lines have occurred frequently, seriously affecting the normal operation of transmission lines and the safety of birds themselves. Due to the limitations of the natural environment's carrying capacity and the habits of birds, many birds choose to move on tall transmission line towers, often causing short-circuit faults on transmission lines due to behaviors such as nest building, defecation, and flying.

[0003] Affected by geographical environment, climate factors, etc., bird-related faults on transmission lines mostly occur between February and September. During this period, birds carry out a large number of activities such as nest building, egg laying, and migration. There will be a multiple increase in the number of birds on transmission lines and towers, and the number of bird nests will also increase significantly. The phenomenon of transmission line tripping occurs frequently. If effective solutions are not taken in a timely manner after a bird-related fault occurs on a transmission line, the line fault may reappear in the same place in a short time, affecting the operation of the transmission line. Therefore, relevant solutions should be taken immediately after a bird-related line fault occurs to avoid the repeated tripping of the transmission line.

[0004] In the prior art, usually based on topographic relief maps, water system distribution maps, bird resource distribution maps, bird migration maps, and residential area distribution maps, according to the classification principles of fault risk areas, bird droppings fault risk distribution maps and bird-related fault risk distribution maps are drawn to clarify the bird-related fault risk levels to which the line towers belong, providing a basis for targeted configuration of bird protection devices and guiding the operation and maintenance units to carry out bird protection work. However, using the above evaluation method, taking the towers where bird tripping occurs as the prevention and control focus has limitations.

[0005] In view of this, the present application is specifically proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Aiming at the problem of limitations in taking the towers where bird tripping occurs as the prevention and control focus in the prior art, the present invention provides an evaluation method, system and electronic device for the balance between a transmission corridor and the bird ecology. Compared with the problem of limitations in taking the towers where bird tripping occurs as the prevention and control focus in the prior art, this method can effectively evaluate the safety of the transmission corridor based on the evaluation data of the transmission corridor's own carrying capacity and the carrying data of the surrounding natural environment, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the evaluation and achieving the purpose of dynamic adjustment of protection measures.

[0007] The present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0008] First Aspect

[0009] An embodiment of the present invention provides an evaluation method for the ecological balance between a power transmission channel and the surrounding bird population, including the following steps:

[0010] Obtain the original evaluation data of the power transmission channel to be evaluated, and based on the original evaluation data, obtain the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the power transmission channel to be evaluated;

[0011] Based on the natural environment of the power transmission channel to be evaluated, obtain the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the natural environment for birds in this natural environment state;

[0012] Compare the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the power transmission channel with the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the natural environment to complete the evaluation of the carrying capacity of the power transmission channel.

[0013] In this solution, by obtaining the original evaluation data of the power transmission channel and evaluating the carrying capacity of the power transmission channel according to the obtained original evaluation data, the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the power transmission channel is used as a reference index, and this reference index is the overall carrying capacity of the birds corresponding to the power transmission channel; and based on the natural environment of the power transmission channel to be evaluated, obtain the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the natural environment for birds in this natural environment state, and use the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the natural environment as an evaluation index. This reference index is the carrying capacity of the birds in the natural environment corresponding to the power transmission channel, and by comparing the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the power transmission channel with the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the natural environment, the evaluation of the carrying capacity of the power transmission channel can be completed. By using this evaluation method, compared with the problem of limitations in taking the poles where bird tripping occurs as the prevention and control focus in the prior art, this method is based on the evaluation data of the self - carrying capacity of the power transmission channel and the carrying data of the surrounding natural environment, and can effectively evaluate the safety of the power transmission channel, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the evaluation and achieving the purpose of dynamic adjustment of the protection measures.

[0014] Further, the original evaluation data includes: the number of lines of each voltage level of the power transmission channel, the tower type of the power transmission channel, and the type and quantity of anti - bird and bird - attracting measures arranged on the power transmission channel.

[0015] Further, obtaining the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the power transmission channel to be evaluated based on the original evaluation data specifically includes the following steps:

[0016] Determine the total number of poles A1 of the power transmission channel;

[0017] Determine the number of poles A2 that do not have bird - inhabiting conditions. Among them, the poles that do not have bird - inhabiting conditions include the poles with anti - bird measures, the poles with bird - attracting measures that have been inhabited by birds, and the poles where birds build nests by themselves;

[0018] Obtain the evaluation data of the transmission channel carrying capacity according to A1 and A2, where the evaluation data of the transmission channel carrying capacity A = A1 - A2.

[0019] Further, based on the natural environment of the transmission channel to be evaluated, obtain the evaluation data of the natural environment carrying capacity of birds in this natural environment state, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0020] Obtain the total number B1 of birds inhabiting in the natural environment where the transmission channel to be evaluated is located;

[0021] Classify the birds, and according to the habits of the birds, obtain the number B2 of birds staying in the natural environment;

[0022] Obtain the evaluation data of the natural environment carrying capacity according to B1 and B2, where the evaluation data of the natural environment carrying capacity B = B1 - B2.

[0023] Further, before obtaining the original evaluation data of the transmission channel to be evaluated, it also includes geographical area division, where the geographical area is divided according to the overall area range to be evaluated.

[0024] Second aspect

[0025] The embodiment of the present invention also provides an electronic device, including a processor, a network interface and a memory, the processor, the network interface and the memory are connected to each other, where the memory is used to store a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor is configured to call the program instructions to execute the above-mentioned method for evaluating the ecological balance between a transmission channel and the surrounding bird population.

[0026] Third aspect

[0027] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program stores the above-mentioned method for evaluating the ecological balance between a transmission channel and the surrounding bird population.

[0028] Fourth aspect

[0029] The embodiment of the present invention also provides an evaluation system for the ecological balance between a transmission channel and the surrounding bird population,

[0030] including: a data acquisition device, an electronic device;

[0031] The electronic device is used to obtain the original evaluation data of the transmission line corridor to be evaluated, and obtain the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the transmission line corridor to be evaluated based on the original evaluation data; and obtain the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the natural environment of birds in the natural environment state based on the natural environment of the transmission line corridor to be evaluated; and compare the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the transmission line corridor with the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the natural environment to complete the evaluation of the carrying capacity of the transmission line corridor.

[0032] The data acquisition device includes a data input module, and the data input module is used to input the original evaluation data and the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the natural environment into the electronic device.

[0033] Further, the data acquisition device further includes an image acquisition module, and the image acquisition module is used to acquire the graphics of the transmission line towers.

[0034] Further, the image acquisition module is arranged on the top of the transmission line tower.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0036] The embodiment of the present invention relates to a method, system and electronic device for evaluating the ecological balance between a transmission line corridor and birds. By obtaining the original evaluation data of the transmission line corridor and evaluating the carrying capacity of the transmission line corridor according to the obtained original evaluation data, the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the transmission line corridor is used as a reference index, and this reference index is the overall carrying capacity of the birds corresponding to the transmission line corridor; and based on the natural environment of the transmission line corridor to be evaluated, the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the natural environment of birds in the natural environment state is obtained, and the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the natural environment is used as an evaluation index, and this reference index is the carrying capacity of the birds in the natural environment corresponding to the transmission line corridor, and by comparing the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the transmission line corridor with the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the natural environment, the evaluation of the carrying capacity of the transmission line corridor can be completed. By using this evaluation method, compared with the problem of limitations in taking the towers where bird tripping occurs as the prevention and control focus in the prior art, this method is based on the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the transmission line corridor itself and the carrying data of the surrounding natural environment, and can effectively evaluate the safety of the transmission line corridor, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the evaluation and achieving the purpose of dynamic adjustment of the protection measures. Description of the Drawings

[0037] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0038] Figure 1Schematic flowchart of a method for evaluating the balance between a power transmission corridor and the avian ecosystem provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 Schematic flowchart of obtaining evaluation data for the carrying capacity of a power transmission corridor provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 Schematic flowchart of obtaining evaluation data for the carrying capacity of the natural environment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 Architecture diagram of a system for evaluating the balance between a power transmission corridor and the avian ecosystem provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners

[0042] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0043] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention does not have to employ these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures, circuits, materials, or methods have not been specifically described in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.

[0044] Throughout the specification, references to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an example", or "an example" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, the phrases "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an example", or "an example" appearing throughout the specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment or example. Additionally, the specific features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable combination and / or sub-combination in one or more embodiments or examples. Further, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the diagrams provided herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "high", "low", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiment

[0046] As Figure 1 shown, an evaluation method for the ecological balance between a power transmission channel and the surrounding bird population provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0047] Obtain the original evaluation data of the power transmission channel to be evaluated, and obtain the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the power transmission channel to be evaluated based on the original evaluation data;

[0048] Based on the natural environment of the power transmission channel to be evaluated, obtain the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the natural environment for birds in this natural environment state;

[0049] Compare the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the power transmission channel with the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the natural environment to complete the evaluation of the carrying capacity of the power transmission channel.

[0050] Among them, by obtaining the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the power transmission channel and the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the natural environment, and comparing the difference between the two, the carrying capacity of the power transmission channel can be evaluated. Specifically, when the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the power transmission channel is greater than the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the natural environment, it means that the power transmission channel can carry the habitat of birds in the natural environment.

[0051] In this solution, by obtaining the original evaluation data of the transmission corridor and conducting an evaluation of the load-carrying capacity of the transmission corridor based on the obtained original evaluation data, the obtained load-carrying capacity evaluation data of the transmission corridor is used as a reference index, and this reference index is the overall load-carrying capacity of the birds corresponding to the transmission corridor; and based on the natural environment of the transmission corridor to be evaluated, the natural environment load-carrying capacity evaluation data of the birds in this natural environment state is obtained, and the natural environment load-carrying capacity evaluation data is used as an evaluation index, and this reference index is the bird load-carrying capacity of the natural environment where the corresponding transmission corridor is located. By comparing the load-carrying capacity evaluation data of the transmission corridor with the natural environment load-carrying capacity evaluation data, the load-carrying capacity evaluation of the transmission corridor can be completed. By using this evaluation method, compared with the limitation of taking the poles and towers with bird tripping as the prevention and control focus in the prior art, this method is based on the load-carrying capacity evaluation data of the transmission corridor itself and the surrounding natural environment load-carrying data, and can effectively evaluate the safety of the transmission corridor, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the evaluation and achieving the purpose of dynamic adjustment of the protection measures.

[0052] In some embodiments, the original evaluation data includes: the number of lines of each voltage level in the transmission corridor, the tower type of the transmission corridor, and the type and quantity of bird prevention and bird attracting measures arranged on the transmission corridor.

[0053] Among them, as should be understood by those skilled in the art, for a specific transmission corridor to be evaluated, power workers can accurately obtain the number of lines of each voltage level in the transmission corridor, the tower type and quantity of the transmission corridor, and the type and quantity of bird prevention and bird attracting measures arranged on the poles and towers. These specific quantities are all objectively existing conditions. For the specific acquisition methods, it includes but is not limited to on-site measurement or obtaining based on operation and maintenance records.

[0054] As Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments, based on the original evaluation data, obtaining the load-carrying capacity evaluation data of the transmission corridor to be evaluated specifically includes the following steps:

[0055] Determine the total number of poles and towers A1 of the transmission corridor;

[0056] Determine the number of poles and towers A2 that do not have bird habitat conditions. Among them, the poles and towers that do not have bird habitat conditions include the poles and towers with bird prevention measures, the poles and towers with bird attracting measures and that have been inhabited by birds, and the poles and towers where birds build nests by themselves;

[0057] Obtain the load-carrying capacity evaluation data of the transmission corridor according to A1 and A2. Among them, the load-carrying capacity evaluation data A of the transmission corridor = A1 - A2.

[0058] Among them, as known to those skilled in the art, for the poles and towers of the transmission line corridor, in order to ensure the stability of the poles and towers, usually, the number of nests that a single pole or tower can carry is one. Based on this, the total number of poles and towers that can carry birds can be determined by directly counting the number of poles and towers, and by screening and eliminating the poles and towers that do not meet the conditions for bird habitation, the evaluation data of the carrying capacity of the transmission line corridor can be obtained.

[0059] Among them, by distinguishing the nests in non-dangerous positions, it is possible to keep the activities of the birds inhabiting there relatively stable without demolition by strengthening the observation.

[0060] Among them, it should be noted that for the poles and towers, they have a certain height and width. As should be known to those skilled in the art, for the overall pole and tower structure, there are areas that affect the overall structural strength, that is, areas that pose a safety hazard to the poles and towers; there are also areas that do not affect the overall structural strength. In this embodiment, the poles and towers that do not meet the conditions for bird habitation do not include the corresponding number of poles and towers where the nests are located in the areas that do not affect the overall structural strength of the poles and towers.

[0061] As Figure 3 shown, in some embodiments, based on the natural environment of the transmission line corridor to be evaluated, the evaluation data of the natural environment carrying capacity of the birds in this natural environment state is obtained, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0062] Obtain the total number B1 of the birds inhabiting in the natural environment where the transmission line corridor to be evaluated is located;

[0063] Distinguish the birds, and according to the habits of the birds, obtain the number B2 of the birds staying in the natural environment;

[0064] Obtain the evaluation data of the natural environment carrying capacity according to B1 and B2, where the evaluation data of the natural environment carrying capacity B = B1 - B2.

[0065] Among them, it should be noted that as should be known to those skilled in the art, for the natural environment where the transmission line corridor to be evaluated is located, the total number of the birds inhabiting there can be counted and obtained by means of researching in the forestry bureau, referring to relevant materials, and investigating the monitoring.

[0066] Among them, when distinguishing the birds, it should be noted that according to the habits of the birds, some birds build their nests at a low altitude and can directly build nests on the surrounding trees. For some birds, they like high places and usually build their nests at high places. Based on this, by distinguishing the birds, the number of the birds staying in the natural environment is obtained, that is, the number of the birds that directly build nests on the surrounding trees.

[0067] In some embodiments, before obtaining the original evaluation data of the transmission line to be evaluated, geographical area division is also included, wherein the geographical area is divided according to the overall area range to be evaluated.

[0068] In the prior art, usually, the "single tower and single line" is taken as the evaluation object, and the core criterion is to take the pole tower where bird tripping occurs as the prevention and control focus. Taking the transmission lines in the area as the evaluation object, the transmission lines within the area range are evaluated. By comprehensively considering the self - adaptability and regional mobility of birds, it is possible to dynamically adjust the risk distribution and timely correct the measures by continuously monitoring and summarizing the operation conditions of the lines and the activities of birds, and gradually guide the living and inhabiting activities of birds in the transmission lines to develop from dynamic balance to steady - state balance, forming a situation of harmonious coexistence between the lines and nature.

[0069] An embodiment of the present invention also provides an electronic device, including a processor, a network interface, and a memory. The processor, the network interface, and the memory are interconnected. Among them, the memory is used to store a computer program, the computer program includes program instructions, and the processor is configured to call the program instructions to execute the above - mentioned method for evaluating the ecological balance between a transmission line and the surrounding bird population.

[0070] An embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program stores the above - mentioned method for evaluating the ecological balance between a transmission line and the surrounding bird population.

[0071] As Figure 4 shown, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a system for evaluating the ecological balance between a transmission line and the surrounding bird population,

[0072] including: a data acquisition device, an electronic device;

[0073] The electronic device is used to obtain the original evaluation data of the transmission line to be evaluated, and obtain the evaluation data of the transmission line carrying capacity of the transmission line to be evaluated based on the original evaluation data; and obtain the evaluation data of the natural environment carrying capacity of birds in the natural environment state based on the natural environment of the transmission line to be evaluated; and compare the transmission line carrying capacity evaluation data with the natural environment carrying capacity evaluation data to complete the evaluation of the transmission line carrying capacity;

[0074] The data acquisition device includes a data input module, and the data input module is used to input the original evaluation data and the natural environment carrying capacity evaluation data into the electronic device.

[0075] Among them, data entry can be actively realized through the data input module, thereby completing the corresponding evaluation process.

[0076] Specifically, the corresponding data can be obtained through document review and on-site monitoring, which is not limited here.

[0077] In some embodiments, the data acquisition device further includes an image acquisition module, and the image acquisition module is used to acquire images of transmission line towers.

[0078] Specifically, the image acquisition module includes but is not limited to a camera. Through the setting of the image acquisition module, a real-time image of a transmission line tower can be acquired to determine the habitat status of birds on the tower.

[0079] In order to realize real-time data transmission, a communication module is also included. The communication module is connected to the image acquisition module by signal and is used to transmit the tower image acquired by the image acquisition module to the outside to facilitate processing by staff.

[0080] In some embodiments, the image acquisition module is disposed on the top of the transmission line tower.

[0081] Specifically, by designing the specific position of the image acquisition module and setting it at the top, while acquiring the tower image, it is possible to determine the roosting status of birds in the bird's nest, thereby determining whether there are birds occupying the existing bird's nest or the bird-attracting measures.

[0082] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for dynamically adjusting bird prevention measures. Based on the above evaluation results, when the transmission channel carrying capacity evaluation data is greater than the natural environment carrying capacity evaluation data, it means that the transmission channel can carry the birds in the natural environment. The strategy for the transmission channel should be to keep the existing bird prevention measures unchanged. For lines with a natural environment suitable for bird inhabitation and high line reliability redundancy, try to maintain a small amount of investment to ensure technical and economic optimization and dynamic adjustment of bird prevention measures. On the contrary, when the transmission channel carrying capacity evaluation data is less than the natural environment carrying capacity evaluation data, the transmission channel should be based on the strategy of maintaining relatively active bird prevention measures. For lines that have long-term bird-related faults and tripping, a full-line evaluation and key management are carried out by blocking dangerous areas in combination with diversion methods (artificial bird nests or bird perches), timely contact with local ecological protection agencies, and actively build bird habitats to reduce birds' passive demand for line inhabitation, so as to reduce the occurrence of birds being electrocuted or hit.

[0083] The above are preferred implementation modes of the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs can also change and modify the above implementation modes. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific implementation modes. Any obvious improvements, replacements or deformations made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for evaluating the ecological balance between a power transmission corridor and the surrounding bird populations, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: Obtain the original evaluation data of the transmission channel to be evaluated, and based on the original evaluation data, obtain the evaluation data of the transmission channel carrying capacity of the transmission channel to be evaluated; Based on the natural environment of the transmission channel to be evaluated, obtain the evaluation data of the natural environment carrying capacity of birds in this natural environment state; Compare the transmission channel carrying capacity evaluation data with the natural environment carrying capacity evaluation data to complete the evaluation of the transmission channel carrying capacity.

2. The ecological balance evaluation method for a power transmission corridor and the surrounding bird populations according to claim 1, characterized in that The original evaluation data includes: the number of lines of each voltage level of the transmission channel, the tower type of the transmission channel, and the type and quantity of anti-bird and bird-attracting measures arranged on the transmission channel.

3. The ecological balance evaluation method for a transmission channel and the surrounding bird population according to claim 2, characterized in that, Based on the original evaluation data, obtain the evaluation data of the transmission channel carrying capacity of the transmission channel to be evaluated, which specifically includes the following steps: Determine the total number of poles and towers A1 of the transmission channel; Determine the number of poles and towers A2 that do not have the conditions for birds to perch, where the poles and towers that do not have the conditions for birds to perch include the poles and towers with anti-bird measures, the poles and towers with bird-attracting measures and already inhabited by birds, and the poles and towers where birds build nests by themselves; Obtain the evaluation data of the transmission channel carrying capacity according to A1 and A2, where the evaluation data of the transmission channel carrying capacity A = A1 - A2.

4. A method for evaluating the ecological balance between a power transmission corridor and the surrounding bird populations according to claim 3, characterized in that, Based on the natural environment of the transmission channel to be evaluated, obtain the evaluation data of the natural environment carrying capacity of birds in this natural environment state, which specifically includes the following steps: Obtain the total number of resident birds B1 in the natural environment where the transmission channel to be evaluated is located; Distinguish the birds, and according to the bird habits, obtain the number of birds B2 staying in the natural environment; Obtain the evaluation data of the natural environment carrying capacity according to B1 and B2, where the evaluation data of the natural environment carrying capacity B = B1 - B2.

5. A method for evaluating the ecological balance between a power transmission corridor and the surrounding bird populations according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, Before obtaining the original evaluation data of the transmission channel to be evaluated, it also includes geographical area division, where the geographical area is divided according to the overall area range to be evaluated.

6. An electronic device, characterized in that, It includes a processor, a network interface, and a memory. The processor, the network interface, and the memory are interconnected. Among them, the memory is used to store computer programs, the computer programs include program instructions, and the processor is configured to call the program instructions to execute a method for evaluating the ecological balance between a transmission channel and the surrounding bird population as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.

7. A storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that: The computer program stores a method for evaluating the ecological balance between a transmission channel and the surrounding bird population as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.

8. A system for evaluating the ecological balance between a transmission channel and the surrounding bird population, characterized in that it includes: a data acquisition device and an electronic device; The electronic device is used to obtain the original evaluation data of the transmission channel to be evaluated, and based on the original evaluation data, obtain the evaluation data of the transmission channel carrying capacity of the transmission channel to be evaluated; and based on the natural environment of the transmission channel to be evaluated, obtain the evaluation data of the natural environment carrying capacity of birds in this natural environment state; and compare the transmission channel carrying capacity evaluation data with the natural environment carrying capacity evaluation data to complete the evaluation of the transmission channel carrying capacity; The data acquisition device includes a data input module, and the data input module is used to input original evaluation data and natural environment carrying capacity evaluation data into the electronic device.

9. The ecological balance evaluation system of a power transmission corridor and the surrounding bird population according to claim 8, characterized in that, The data acquisition device further includes an image acquisition module, and the image acquisition module is used to acquire the graphics of the transmission line tower.

10. The ecological balance evaluation system for a power transmission corridor and the surrounding bird population according to claim 9, wherein, The image acquisition module is arranged at the top of the transmission line tower.

Images