A fully automated nasal oxygen cannula assembly machine
The fully automated nasal oxygen tube assembly machine enables the simultaneous assembly of nasal plugs, adjustment buckles, and three-way valves, solving the problem of low assembly efficiency of nasal oxygen tubes, improving production efficiency, and meeting the needs of mass production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHONGSHAN JINGQI AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-30
AI Technical Summary
In the current nasal oxygen cannula assembly process, the nasal plug, adjustment buckle, and three-way valve cannot be assembled simultaneously, resulting in low production efficiency and an inability to meet the needs of mass production.
Design a fully automated nasal oxygen cannula assembly machine, including a small tubing feeding mechanism, a nasal plug assembly mechanism, an adjustment buckle assembly mechanism, a three-way assembly mechanism, and a nasal oxygen cannula large tube assembly equipment, to achieve synchronous assembly of the nasal plug, adjustment buckle, and three-way, and to achieve automated connection between the small tubing and the nasal plug through a glue application device and a cannula insertion device.
It improves the assembly effect and production efficiency of nasal oxygen cannulas, meets the needs of mass production, reduces labor, and shortens assembly time.
Smart Images

Figure CN115923163B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of fully automated nasal cannula assembly technology, specifically a fully automated nasal cannula assembly machine. Background Technology
[0002] Nasal oxygen cannulas are auxiliary tools for oxygen inhalation. With rapid societal development, people are increasingly valuing health and wellness, leading to their widespread use. Nasal oxygen cannulas are made from soft polyvinyl chloride and silicone rubber.
[0003] In existing nasal oxygen cannula assembly processes, the nasal plug, adjustment buckle, and three-way valve need to be assembled one by one, rather than simultaneously. This results in low production efficiency and fails to meet the demands of mass production. Therefore, we propose a fully automated nasal oxygen cannula assembly machine. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fully automated nasal oxygen cannula assembly machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fully automated nasal oxygen tube assembly machine, comprising a small tube feeding mechanism, a nasal plug assembly mechanism, an adjustment buckle assembly mechanism, a three-way assembly mechanism, and a nasal oxygen tube large tube assembly equipment.
[0006] The small hose feeding mechanism includes a frame, a small hose feeding device, a small hose positioning device, a small hose feeding device, and a transmission device, all mounted on the frame. The transmission device is also equipped with several sets of carriers. The small hose feeding device is used to feed the small hose to the small hose positioning device (3). The small hose positioning device includes a support platform, a limiting component mounted on the support platform to position the small hose, and a closing device for bringing together one end of two small hoses on the limiting component. The small hose feeding device is movably mounted between the small hose positioning device and the carrier.
[0007] The nasal plug assembly mechanism, the adjusting buckle assembly mechanism, the three-way assembly mechanism, the nasal oxygen tube large tube assembly equipment, and the nasal oxygen tube ventilation detection mechanism are sequentially arranged on both sides of the linear transmission device (5).
[0008] The nasal oxygen cannula large tube assembly equipment includes a large tube feeding device, a pressure reducing head assembly device, and a tee plug-in device for connecting the large tube to a tee. The large tube feeding device includes a feeding rack, a holding box for holding the large tube, a taking-out device for taking the large tube out of the holding box, a transfer device for transferring the large tube, and a clamping device for placing the large tube on a transport device. The holding box is fixed on the feeding rack.
[0009] The nasal oxygen cannula ventilation detection mechanism includes a mounting frame, a limiting device for fixing the nasal plug on the carrier of the transmission device, and a ventilation device for ventilating the nasal plug. The mounting frame is fixed on the frame of the transmission device, and the limiting device and the ventilation device are both fixed on the mounting frame.
[0010] Preferably, the nasal plug assembly mechanism includes a nasal plug feeding device, a glue applicator for applying glue to a small flexible tube on a carrier in a transmission device, and a cannula for inserting the glued end of the small flexible tube into both ends of the nasal plug. The nasal plug feeding device includes a first vibrating plate, a receiving pipe, a receiving tray, and a clamping device for clamping the nasal plug on the receiving tray onto the carrier. The output end of the first vibrating plate is connected to the receiving pipe, and the output end of the receiving pipe is connected to the receiving tray. A first support frame is fixed below the receiving tray, and an adjustment device for adjusting the height of the receiving pipe is provided below the receiving pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the adjusting buckle assembly mechanism includes an adjusting buckle assembly device for assembling the adjusting buckle onto the small flexible tube and a moving device for moving the adjusting buckle on the small flexible tube. The adjusting buckle assembly device includes a second vibrating plate, a first receiving block, a seventh support frame, a clamping device, and a small flexible tube fixing device. The top of the first receiving block is provided with a cross groove, and the output end of the second vibrating plate communicates with the cross groove. The clamping device is used to clamp and move the adjusting buckle, and the small flexible tube fixing device is used to fix the small flexible tube when assembling the adjusting buckle. Both the clamping device and the small flexible tube fixing device are fixed on the seventh support frame, and the seventh support frame is fixed on the machine frame.
[0012] Preferably, the tee assembly mechanism includes an adhesive applicator for applying adhesive to the end of the small flexible tube and a tee assembly device for assembling the tee onto the small flexible tube. The tee assembly device includes a third vibrating plate, a second receiving block, a ninth support frame, a picking device for moving the position of the tee, and a pushing device for connecting the tee to the small flexible tube. The second receiving block is fixed on the ninth support frame and is provided with a receiving groove. The output end of the third vibrating plate is connected to the receiving groove.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] This invention allows for the simultaneous assembly of the nasal plug, adjustment buckle, and three-way valve on both sides of the transmission device during nasal oxygen tube assembly. This changes the traditional method of assembling each component individually, improves the assembly effect of the nasal oxygen tube, and meets the needs of mass production.
[0015] The present invention includes a nasal plug feeding device, a glue applicator for applying glue to a small flexible tube on a carrier of a transmission device, and a cannulation device for inserting the end of the glued small flexible tube into both ends of the nasal plug. It can realize the automated connection between the small flexible tube and the nasal plug, reduce labor usage, speed up the assembly of nasal oxygen tubes, and improve the production efficiency of medical nasal oxygen tubes.
[0016] This invention allows the adjusting buckle to be automatically inserted into the small flexible tube during nasal oxygen tube assembly, changing the traditional manual insertion method, improving the assembly effect of nasal oxygen tubes, and meeting the needs of mass production. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the small flexible tube feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material box structure in this invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the small hose positioning device and the small hose feeding device in this invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component and closing device in this invention;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the small flexible tube feeding device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vehicle and transmission device in this invention;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the nasal plug assembly mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping component structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the nasal plug feeding device of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping device structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the glue application device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the cannulation device of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 13 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of region A in the middle;
[0030] Figure 14This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting buckle assembly mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting buckle assembly device of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping device of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the mobile device structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping device structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 19 for Figure 15 Enlarged view of region A in the middle;
[0036] Figure 20 for Figure 16 Enlarged view of region B in the middle;
[0037] Figure 21 for Figure 18 Enlarged view of region C;
[0038] Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 23 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first and second pressing devices of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 24 This is a schematic diagram of the three-way assembly device of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 25 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the picking device of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 26 This is a schematic diagram of the adhesive coating device of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 27 for Figure 23 Enlarged view of region A in the middle;
[0044] Figure 28 for Figure 23 Enlarged view of region B in the middle;
[0045] Figure 29 for Figure 25 Enlarged view of region C;
[0046] Figure 30 This is a schematic diagram of the nasal oxygen cannula large tube assembly equipment of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 31 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure reducing head assembly device of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 32 for Figure 30 Enlarged view of region A in the middle;
[0049] Figure 33 for Figure 31 Enlarged view of region B in the middle;
[0050] Figure 34 for Figure 32 Enlarged view of region C;
[0051] Figure 35 for Figure 32 Enlarged view of region D in the middle;
[0052] Figure 36 for Figure 32 Enlarged view of region E in the middle;
[0053] Figure 37 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the large flexible tube feeding device of the present invention;
[0054] Figure 38 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer device structure of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 39 This is a schematic diagram of the pipe clamping device of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 40 for Figure 37 Enlarged view of region A in the middle;
[0057] Figure 41 for Figure 38 Enlarged view of region B in the middle;
[0058] Figure 42 for Figure 38 Enlarged view of region C;
[0059] Figure 43 for Figure 39 Enlarged view of region D in the middle;
[0060] Figure 44 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation detection structure of the present invention;
[0061] Figure 45 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting device structure of the present invention;
[0062] Figure 46 for Figure 45 Enlarged view of region A in the middle;
[0063] Figure 47 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0064] In the diagram: 101-Nose plug feeding device; 104-Glue application device; 105-Insertion device; 106-First vibratory feeder; 107-Receiving pipe; 108-Receiving tray; 109-Clamping device; 110-First support frame; 111-Adjusting device; 112-Base; 113-Second support frame; 114-First gripper cylinder; 115-First Y-axis cylinder; 116-First Z-axis cylinder; 117-First material transfer motor; 118-First detection device; 119-Support base; 120-Lead screw; 121-Third support frame; 122-Fourth support frame; 123-First glue container; 124-Second Y-axis cylinder; 125-Second Z-axis cylinder; 126-Second gripper Cylinder; 127-Pressing assembly; 128-Pressing cylinder; 129-Pressing block; 130-Fifth support frame; 131-Third Z-axis cylinder; 132-X-axis bidirectional cylinder; 133-Insertion assembly; 134-Clamping assembly; 135-First clamping block; 136-First clamping cylinder; 137-Sixth support frame; 138-Third Y-axis cylinder; 139-Second material transfer motor; 140-Third gripper cylinder; 201-Adjusting buckle assembly device; 202-Moving device; 203-Second vibratory feeder; 204-First receiving block; 205-Seventh support frame; 206-Clamping device; 207-Small hose fixing device; 208-Cross groove; 209-Fourth Y-axis cylinder; 210 211-Fourth Z-axis cylinder; 212-Second detection device; 213-Fixing cylinder; 214-Fixing block; 215-Clamping device; 216-Fifth gripper cylinder; 217-Fifth Z-axis cylinder; 218-Eighth support frame; 219-Fifth Y-axis cylinder; 220-Sixth Z-axis cylinder; 221-Sixth gripper cylinder; 222-Push-button device; 223-Push-button cylinder; 224-Ejector pin; 225-Support plate; 226-Support cylinder; 227-Groove; 301-Glue applicator; 302-T-connector assembly device; 303-Third vibratory feeder; 304-Second receiving block; 305-Receiving groove; 306-Ninth support frame; 307-Retrieving device; 308-Pushing device; 309-Tenth support frame; 310-Sixth Y-axis cylinder; 311-Seventh Z-axis cylinder; 312-Seventh gripper cylinder; 313-Second glue container; 314-First pressing device; 315-Second pressing cylinder; 316-Second pressing block; 317-Seventh Y-axis cylinder; 318-Eighth Z-axis cylinder; 319-First rotary motor; 320-Eighth gripper cylinder; 321-Eighth Y-axis cylinder; 322-Eleventh support frame; 323-Twelfth support frame; 324-Ninth gripper cylinder; 325-Second rotary motor; 326-Second pressing device; 327-Third pressing cylinder; 328-Third pressing block; 331-Third detection device;
[0065] Glue dispensing device; 402-Pressure reducing head assembly device; 403-Fourth vibratory feeder; 404-Guide pipe; 405-Thirteenth support frame; 406-Third receiving block; 407-Fourteenth support frame; 408-Power unit; 409-Feed chute; 410-Fifteenth support frame; 411-Ninth Y-axis cylinder; 412-Ninth Z-axis cylinder; 413-Tenth gripper cylinder; 414-Third glue container; 415-Sixteenth support frame; 416-Third clamping device; 417-Fourth clamping cylinder; 418-First clamping frame; 419-Fourth clamping block; 420-Seventeenth Support frame; 421-Tenth Y-axis cylinder; 422-Tenth Z-axis cylinder; 423-Rotary motor; 424-Eleventh gripper cylinder; 425-Fourth clamping device; 426-Fifth clamping cylinder; 427-Second clamping frame; 428-Fifth clamping block; 429-Lifting device; 430-Transporting device; 431-Jig; 432-Large hose feeding device; 433-Pressure reducing head assembly device; 434-T-connector; 435-Feeding rack; 436-Material container; 437-Removal device; 438-Transfer device; 439-Pipe clamping device; 440-Removal rack; 441-First Y-axis moving guide rail; 442-Eleventh Z-axis cylinder; 443-Twelfth gripper cylinder; 444-Twelfth Z-axis cylinder; 445-Suction pipe; 446-Transfer frame; 447-Eighteenth support frame; 448-First X-axis moving guide rail; 449-First gripper frame; 450-Second gripper frame; 451-Second X-axis moving guide rail; 452-Second Y-axis moving guide rail; 453-Thirteenth Z-axis cylinder; 454-Fourteenth Z-axis cylinder; 455-Thirteenth gripper cylinder; 456-Fourteenth gripper cylinder; 457-Glue application device; 458-Thrust device 459-Nineteenth Support Frame; 460-Eleventh Y-axis Cylinder; 461-Fifteenth Z-axis Cylinder; 462-Fifteenth Grip Cylinder; 463-Glue Basin; 464-Twentieth Support Frame; 465-Fifth Pressing Device; 466-Sixth Pressing Cylinder; 467-Third Pressing Frame; 468-Sixth Pressing Block; 469-Twenty-first Support Frame; 470-Twelfth Y-axis Cylinder; 471-Sixteenth Z-axis Cylinder; 472-Sixteenth Grip Cylinder; 473-Sixth Pressing Device; 474-Seventh Pressing Cylinder; 475-Fourth Pressing Frame; 476-Seventh Pressing Block;
[0066] 501-Mounting bracket; 502-Limiting device; 503-Ventilation device; 504-Limiting cylinder; 505-Mounting plate; 506-Limiting block; 507-Fixing groove; 508-Ventilation cylinder; 509-Connecting block; 510-Mounting block; 511-Ventilation assembly; 512-Ventilation head; 513-Ventilation pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0067] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0068] Please see Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a small hose feeding mechanism includes a frame 1, a small hose feeding device 2, a small hose positioning device 3, a small hose feeding device 4, and several sets of carriers 6 arranged on a transmission device 5. The small hose positioning device 3 includes a support platform 7, a limiting component 8 arranged on the support platform 7 for positioning the small hose, and a closing device 9 for bringing together one end of two small hoses on the limiting component 8. The small hose feeding device 4 is movably arranged between the small hose positioning device 3 and the carriers 6.
[0069] The small hose feeding device 2 feeds the small hoses to the small hose positioning device 3. The small hose positioning device 3 includes a closing device 9, which adjusts two parallel small hoses so that one end is closed and the other end remains open. Then, the small hose loading device 4 picks up the small hose in this state and loads it onto the carrier 6 for subsequent processing. This invention has a reasonable structure and ingenious design, enabling precise loading of small hoses during processing.
[0070] Specifically, the small hose feeding device 2 includes a material box 10, a material picking component 11, and a feeding drive 12 connected to the material picking component 11. The material picking component 11 is used to pick up the small hose in the material box 10 and can move the small hose to the small hose positioning device 3 under the drive of the feeding drive 12.
[0071] like Figure 2 As shown, the material box 10 is used to store small hoses. In order to ensure that the material picking component 11 can accurately pick up the small hoses when it descends the same distance, the bottom plate 13 of the material box 10 is movably set inside the material box 10. The bottom plate 13 is provided with a top material drive 14. After the top layer of small hoses is picked up, the bottom plate 13 can rise along the inner side wall of the material box 10 under the drive of the top material drive 14, raising the small hoses in the material box 10 as a whole a certain distance.
[0072] In this embodiment, there can be two or more material bins 10, which are slidably mounted on the material rack 16 via a base 15, and the material transfer drive is connected to the base 15. Multiple material bins 10 provide sufficient material supply to the small hose, and the material transfer drive is used to switch between multiple material bins 10 at the material pickup assembly 11.
[0073] The material picking assembly 11 preferably consists of two negative pressure suction heads arranged side by side, which pick up two small hoses from the material box 10 at a time. The negative pressure suction head is equipped with a detection probe for detecting whether the negative pressure suction head has picked up the small hose. When the detection probe detects that there is no small hose at the negative pressure suction head after a suction action, the negative pressure suction head repeats the suction once until both negative pressure suction heads have picked up the small hose. Then, the material feeding drive 12 drives the two small hoses to move to the small hose positioning device 3.
[0074] like Figure 3 As shown, the small hose positioning device 3 includes a support platform 7, a limiting component 8 disposed on the support platform 7 to position the small hose, and a closing device 9 for bringing together one end of two small hoses on the limiting component 8. The support platform 7 is provided with adjustment drives 17 at both ends, and the output end of the adjustment drive 17 is equipped with an adjustment block 18 for aligning the ends of the small hoses.
[0075] Limiting component 8 is used to support the loaded small flexible tube, such as Figure 4 As shown, the limiting assembly 8 includes several fixed limiting members 19, lifting limiting members 20, and a lifting drive 21 connected to the lifting limiting members 20. The fixed limiting members 19 can be limiting grooves or V-shaped long grooves provided on the support platform 7. The lifting limiting members 20 are located near the closing device 9. When the closing device 9 is working, the lifting drive 21 drives the lifting limiting members 20 to descend, avoiding interference with the closing device 9.
[0076] The closing device 9 includes a first limiting block 22 and a second limiting block 23 arranged opposite to each other, and a closing drive 24. The first limiting block 22 and the second limiting block 23 are movably arranged on the support platform 7 and can be brought together by the closing drive 24.
[0077] The feeding drive 12 loads two small hoses onto the limiting component 8. The fixed limiting component 19 and the lifting limiting component 20 support the small hoses from multiple positions. The adjusting block 18 adjusts the distance between the two ends of the two small hoses under the drive of the adjusting drive 17. Then, the lifting limiting component 20 descends, and the closing device 9 drives one end of the two small hoses to come together, forming a closed state at one end.
[0078] like Figure 5 As shown, the small hose feeding device 4 includes at least a first feeding robot 25 and a second feeding robot 26. The first feeding robot 25 is used to grab the small hose at the closing device 9. The second feeding robot 26 has two spaced feeding claws for grabbing two hoses that are separated at the other end.
[0079] like Figure 6As shown, the carrier 6 is mounted on the transmission device 5. The carrier 6 includes two positioning blocks 27 arranged opposite to each other. One positioning block 27 is provided with a first slot 28. The first loading robot 25 grabs the small hose at the closing device 9 and merges the two close-to-close small hoses into the first slot 28. The other positioning block 27 is provided with two second slots 29. The two loading claws of the second loading robot 26 grab the small hoses respectively and clamp the two small hoses into the second slots 29 respectively.
[0080] Furthermore, a partition 30 is provided in the first slot 28 to separate the small flexible tubes that are close to each other in the first slot 28, so as to facilitate the subsequent assembly of the adjustment buckle.
[0081] Please see Figure 7-13 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a nasal plug assembly mechanism, including a nasal plug feeding device 101, a glue applicator 104 for applying glue to a small flexible tube on a carrier 6 on a transmission device 5, and a cannula device 105 for inserting the end of the glued small flexible tube into both ends of the nasal plug. The nasal plug feeding device 101 includes a first vibrating plate 106, a receiving pipe 107, a receiving tray 108, and a clamping device 109 for clamping the nasal plug on the receiving tray 108 onto the carrier 6. The output end of the first vibrating plate 106 is connected to the receiving pipe 107, and the output end of the receiving pipe 107 is connected to the receiving tray 108. A first support frame 110 is fixed below the receiving tray 108, and an adjustment device 111 for adjusting the height of the receiving pipe 107 is provided below the receiving pipe 107.
[0082] The clamping device 109 includes a base 112, a second support frame 113, a first gripper cylinder 114, a first Y-axis cylinder 115, a first Z-axis cylinder 116, and a first rotating motor 117. The base 112 is fixed on the frame, and the first support frame 110 and the second support frame 113 are both fixed on it. The first Y-axis cylinder 115 is fixed on the second support frame 113. The first Z-axis cylinder 116 is fixed on the output end of the first Y-axis cylinder 115. The first rotating motor 117 is fixed on the output end of the first Z-axis cylinder 116. The first gripper cylinder 114 is fixed on the output end of the first rotating motor 117.
[0083] Under the force of vibration, the nose plug inside the first vibratory plate 106 gradually moves into the receiving pipe 107 and then gradually pushes into the receiving plate 108. The position of the first gripper cylinder 114 can be adjusted by the first Y-axis cylinder 115 and the first Z-axis cylinder 116. Under the gripping action of the first gripper cylinder 114, the nose plug in the receiving plate 108 is moved to the carrier 6 on the transmission device 5.
[0084] The first transfer motor 117 can rotate the nose plug 1090 degrees before placing it on the carrier 6, which facilitates subsequent processing.
[0085] In this embodiment, the clamping device 109 further includes a first detection device 118 for detecting whether the nasal plug has reached the position of the receiving tray 108. The first detection device 118 can detect in real time whether there is a nasal plug in the receiving tray 108, so as to facilitate clamping it.
[0086] Furthermore, the adjusting device 111 includes a support base 119 and a lead screw 120. The bottom of the receiving pipe 107 is fixed on the support base 119. The four corners of the support base 119 are threadedly connected to the lead screw 120. The bottom end of the lead screw 120 is rotatably connected to the base 112. By rotating the lead screw 120, the height of the receiving channel can be adjusted so that it can be easily aligned with the output end of the first vibrating plate 106.
[0087] Please see Figure 11 The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the glue applicator 104 includes a third support frame 121, a fourth support frame 122, a first glue container 123, a second Y-axis cylinder 124, a second Z-axis cylinder 125, a second gripper cylinder 126, and a pressing component 127. The third support frame 121 and the fourth support frame 122 are both fixed on the machine frame. The second Y-axis cylinder 124 is fixed on the third support frame 121. The second Z-axis cylinder 125 is fixed on the output end of the second Y-axis cylinder 124. Two second gripper cylinders 126 are fixed on the output end of the second Z-axis cylinder 125, corresponding to the two small hoses on the carrier 6 respectively. The pressing component 127 is fixed on the third support frame 121 and is used to press down and fix the small hoses on the carrier 6. The first glue container 123 is set on the fourth support frame 122.
[0088] During operation, glue is added to the first glue container 123 beforehand. Two second gripper cylinders 126 clamp the two small hoses on the carrier 6 respectively, and the small hoses are inserted into the first glue container 123 containing glue by the second Y-axis cylinder 124 and the second Z-axis cylinder 125, thus achieving the glue application to the small hoses. The pressing assembly 127 includes a pressing cylinder 128 and a pressing block 129. The pressing cylinder 128 is fixed on the third support frame 121, and the pressing block 129 is fixed to the output end of the pressing cylinder 128. The pressing block 129 can fix the small hoses during the glue application process.
[0089] Please see Figure 12The difference between this embodiment and the combination of Embodiments 1 and 2 is that the insertion device 105 includes a fifth support frame 130, a third Z-axis cylinder 131, an X-axis bidirectional cylinder 132, and an insertion assembly 133. The fifth support frame 130 is fixed on the machine frame, the third Z-axis cylinder 131 is fixed on the fifth support frame 130, the X-axis bidirectional cylinder 132 is fixed on the output end of the third Z-axis cylinder 131, and there are two insertion assemblies 133, which are respectively fixed on the two output ends of the X-axis bidirectional cylinder 132. The insertion assembly 133 includes a third Y-axis cylinder 138, a second material transfer motor 139, and a third gripper cylinder 1040. The two third Y-axis cylinders 138 on the two insertion assemblies 133 are respectively fixed on the output ends of the X-axis bidirectional cylinder 132, the second material transfer motor 139 is fixed on the output end of the third Y-axis cylinder 138, and the third gripper cylinder 1040 is fixed on the output end of the second material transfer motor 139.
[0090] When inserting the glued small tubing into the nasal plug, two third-claw cylinders 1040 can respectively clamp the two glued small tubing. By rotating the second transfer cylinder, the end of the small tubing can be rotated 1090 degrees. The end of the small tubing can be aligned with the holes at both ends of the nasal plug by the third Z-axis cylinder 131 and the third Y-axis cylinder 138. Then, the X-axis bidirectional cylinder 132 drives the two small tubing to move towards each other and insert them into the nasal plug.
[0091] The intubation device 105 includes a clamping assembly 134 for securing the nasal plug. The clamping assembly 134 includes a first clamping block 135, a first clamping cylinder 136, and a sixth support frame 137. The first clamping block 135 is used to clamp the nasal plug on the carrier 6. The first clamping block 135 is fixed to the output end of the first clamping cylinder 136. The first clamping cylinder 136 is fixed to the sixth support frame 137. The sixth support frame 137 is fixed to the frame.
[0092] The first clamping block 135 can press the nasal plug firmly during intubation to prevent it from becoming loose.
[0093] Please see Figure 14-17This embodiment provides a technical solution: an adjustment buckle assembly mechanism, including an adjustment buckle assembly device 201 for assembling the adjustment buckle onto a small flexible tube and a moving device 202 for moving the adjustment buckle on the small flexible tube. The adjustment buckle assembly device 201 includes a second vibrating plate 203, a first receiving block 204, a seventh support frame 205, a clamping device 206, and a small flexible tube fixing device 207. The top of the first receiving block 204 is provided with a cross groove 208. The output end of the second vibrating plate 203 communicates with the cross groove 208. The clamping device 206 is used to clamp and move the adjustment buckle. The small flexible tube fixing device 207 is used to fix the small flexible tube when assembling the adjustment buckle. Both the clamping device 206 and the small flexible tube fixing device 207 are fixed on the seventh support frame 205, which is fixed on the machine frame.
[0094] The clamping device 206 includes a fourth Y-axis cylinder 209, a fourth Z-axis cylinder 210, and a fourth gripper cylinder 211. The fourth Y-axis cylinder 209 is fixed on the seventh support frame 205, the fourth Z-axis cylinder 210 is fixed at the output end of the fourth Y-axis cylinder 209, and the fourth gripper cylinder 211 is fixed at the output end of the fourth Z-axis cylinder 210.
[0095] The adjustment buckles are sequentially output into the cross groove 208 by the vibration force of the second vibrating plate 203. The adjustment buckles in the cross groove 208 can be clamped by the first gripper device, and the adjustment buckles are inserted into the small flexible tube by the fourth Y-axis cylinder 209 and the fourth Z-axis cylinder 210.
[0096] The small hose fixing device 207 includes a fixing cylinder 213 and a fixing block 214. The fixing block 214 is used to press the small hose on the carrier 6 on the transmission device 5, and the fixing block 214 is fixed to the output end of the fixing cylinder 213. The fixing cylinder 213 is fixed on the seventh support frame 205.
[0097] The extension of the output end of the fixed cylinder 213 can drive the fixed block 214 to press the small hose on the carrier 6 tightly, preventing the position of the small hose from changing during the insertion of the adjusting buckle.
[0098] A second detection device 212 is provided on one side of the cross groove 208. The second detection device 212 is used to detect the position of the adjusting buckle in the cross groove 208. Furthermore, the adjusting buckle assembly device 201 also includes a clamping device 215, which includes a fifth gripper cylinder 216 and a fifth Z-axis cylinder 217. The fifth gripper cylinder 216 is used to clamp the small flexible tube when assembling the adjusting buckle. The output end of the fifth gripper cylinder 216 is fixed to the output end of the fifth Z-axis cylinder 217, and the fifth Z-axis cylinder 217 is fixed to the seventh support frame 205.
[0099] The fifth gripper cylinder 216 can fix the position of the small hose to prevent it from shifting.
[0100] Please see Figure 15 , Figure 17-21 The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the moving device 202 includes an eighth support frame 218, a fifth Y-axis cylinder 219, a sixth Z-axis cylinder 220, and a sixth gripper cylinder 221. The eighth support frame 218 is fixed on the frame, the sixth Z-axis cylinder 220 is fixed on the eighth support frame 218, the fifth Y-axis cylinder 219 is fixed on the output end of the sixth Z-axis cylinder 220, and the sixth gripper cylinder 221 is fixed on the output end of the sixth Z-axis cylinder 220.
[0101] The adjusting buckle can be clamped by the sixth gripper cylinder 221, and the adjusting buckle can be pulled by the fifth Y-axis cylinder 219 and the sixth Z-axis cylinder 220 to move it to the inside of the carrier 6.
[0102] Furthermore, the mobile device 202 also includes a push-button device 222, which includes a push-button cylinder 223, a pin 224, a support plate 225, and a support cylinder 226. The push-button cylinder 223 and the support cylinder 226 are both fixed on the eighth support frame 218, and are arranged parallel and vertically respectively. The pin 224 is fixed at the output end of the push-button cylinder 223, and the support plate 225 is fixed at the output end of the support cylinder 226. The support plate 225 is used to support the end of the small hose.
[0103] After the sixth gripper cylinder 221 pulls the adjusting buckle, the pusher cylinder 223 can push out the ejector pin 224, so that the end of the ejector pin 224 applies a pushing force to the adjusting buckle, thereby changing the position of the adjusting buckle.
[0104] The end of the ejector pin 224 has a tapered structure, which makes it easy for the ejector pin 224 to be inserted into the gap between the adjusting buckle and the small flexible tube.
[0105] The top of the support plate 225 is provided with two grooves 227, which are used to separate the two small hoses.
[0106] Please see Figure 22-27 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a tee assembly mechanism, including an adhesive applicator 301 for applying adhesive to the end of a small flexible tube and a tee assembly device 302 for assembling a tee onto the small flexible tube. The tee assembly device 302 includes a third vibrating plate 303, a second receiving block 304, a ninth support frame 306, a picking device 307 for moving the position of the tee, and a pushing device 308 for connecting the tee to the small flexible tube. The second receiving block 304 is fixed on the ninth support frame 306, and a receiving groove 305 is provided on the second receiving block 304. The output end of the third vibrating plate 303 is connected to the receiving groove 305.
[0107] The glue application device 301 includes a tenth support frame 309, a sixth Y-axis cylinder 310, a seventh Z-axis cylinder 311, a seventh gripper cylinder 312, a second glue container 313, and a first pressing device 314. The sixth Y-axis cylinder 310 is fixed on the tenth support frame 309, the seventh Z-axis cylinder 311 is fixed on the output end of the sixth Y-axis cylinder 310, the seventh gripper cylinder 312 is fixed on the output end of the seventh Z-axis cylinder 311, the second glue container 313 and the first pressing device 314 are both fixed on the tenth support frame 309, and the first pressing device 314 is used to fix the small flexible tube when applying glue.
[0108] Furthermore, the first clamping device 314 includes a second clamping cylinder 315 and a second clamping block 316. The second clamping cylinder 315 is fixed on the tenth support frame 309, and the second clamping block 316 is fixed on the output end of the second clamping cylinder 315. The second clamping block 316 is used to clamp and fix the small hose on the carrier 6.
[0109] Before assembling the tee onto the small hose, the end of the small hose is first coated with glue. The end of the small hose can be clamped by the seventh clamping cylinder 312, and then the small hose is inserted into the glue in the second glue container 313 by the sixth Y-axis cylinder 310 and the seventh Z-axis cylinder 311, thereby achieving the glue treatment of the end of the small hose.
[0110] Please see Figure 23-25 and Figures 28-29 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment one is that the picking device 307 includes a seventh Y-axis cylinder 317, an eighth Z-axis cylinder 318, a first rotary motor 319, and an eighth gripper cylinder 320. The seventh Y-axis cylinder 317 is fixed on the ninth support frame 306, the eighth Z-axis cylinder 318 is fixed on the output end of the seventh Y-axis cylinder 317, the first rotary motor 319 is fixed on the output end of the eighth Z-axis cylinder 318, and the eighth gripper cylinder 320 is fixed on the output end of the first rotary motor 319.
[0111] Furthermore, a third detection device 331 is fixed on one side of the second receiving block 304. The third detection device 331 is used to detect the position of the tee in the receiving groove 305.
[0112] The pushing device 308 includes an eighth Y-axis cylinder 321, an eleventh support frame 322, a twelfth support frame 323, a ninth gripper cylinder 324, a second rotary motor 325, and a second pressing device 326. The eighth Y-axis cylinder 321 is fixed on the ninth support frame 306, and the output end of the eighth Y-axis cylinder 321 is connected to the eleventh support frame 322. The second rotary motor 325 is fixed on the eleventh support frame 322, the twelfth support frame 323 is fixed on the output end of the second rotary motor 325, and the ninth gripper cylinder 324 is fixed on the twelfth support frame 323.
[0113] The second clamping device 326 includes a third clamping cylinder 327 and a third clamping block 328. The third clamping block 328 is used to clamp the small hose onto the carrier 6. The third clamping block 328 is fixed to the output end of the third clamping cylinder 327. The third clamping cylinder 327 is fixed on the ninth support frame 306.
[0114] After applying glue to the end of the small flexible tube, it is moved to the tee assembly station under the transmission action of the transmission device 5. The tee in the receiving groove 305 is clamped by the eighth gripper cylinder 320. Then, the tee is taken out by the seventh Y-axis cylinder 317 and the eighth Z-axis cylinder 318 and moved to the position of the ninth gripper cylinder 324. The position of the tee is rotated 3090 degrees by the first rotary motor 319. Then, the tee on the eighth gripper cylinder 320 is clamped by the ninth gripper cylinder 324. Then, the eighth gripper cylinder 320 is released. The orientation of the tee is rotated 3090 degrees by the rotation of the second rotary motor 325 so that it is aligned with the end of the small flexible tube. Then, the tee is pushed by the eighth Y-axis cylinder 321 so that it is inserted into the end of the small flexible tube, thus realizing the assembly of the tee.
[0115] Please see Figures 30-43 The present invention provides a technical solution: a nasal oxygen cannula large tube assembly equipment, including a large tube feeding device 432, a pressure reducing head assembly device 433, and a tee plug-in device 434 for connecting the large tube to a tee. The large tube feeding device 432 includes a feeding rack 435, a holding box 436 for holding the large tube, a taking-out device 437 for taking the large tube out of the holding box 436, a transferring device 438 for transferring the large tube, and a clamping device 439 for placing the large tube on a transport device 430. The holding box 436 is fixed on the feeding rack 435.
[0116] The extraction device 437 includes an extraction frame 440, a first Y-axis moving guide rail 441, an eleventh Z-axis cylinder 442, a twelfth gripper cylinder 443, a twelfth Z-axis cylinder 444, and a suction pipe 445. The extraction frame 440 is located at one end of the material container 436. The first Y-axis moving guide rail 441 is fixed on the extraction frame 440. The eleventh Z-axis cylinder 442 is fixed at the output end of the first Y-axis moving guide rail 441. The twelfth gripper cylinder 443 is fixed at the output end of the eleventh Z-axis cylinder 442. The twelfth Z-axis cylinder 444 is fixed at the end of the extraction frame 440 near the material container 436. The suction pipe 445 is fixed at the output end of the twelfth Z-axis cylinder 444.
[0117] The transfer device 438 includes a transfer frame 446, an eighteenth support frame 447, and a first X-axis moving guide rail 448. The first X-axis moving guide rail 448 is fixed on the eighteenth support frame 447, and the transfer frame 446 is fixed on the output end of the first X-axis moving guide rail 448.
[0118] The tube clamping device 439 includes a first clamping frame 449, a second clamping frame 450, a second X-axis moving guide rail 451, a second Y-axis moving guide rail 452, a thirteenth Z-axis cylinder 453, a fourteenth Z-axis cylinder 454, a thirteenth gripper cylinder 455, and a fourteenth gripper cylinder 456. The second X-axis moving guide rail 451 is fixed on the first clamping frame 449, the second clamping frame 450 is fixed on the output end of the second X-axis moving guide rail 451, the second Y-axis moving guide rail 452 is fixed on the second clamping frame 450, the thirteenth Z-axis cylinder 453 is fixed on the output end of the second Y-axis moving guide rail 452, the thirteenth gripper cylinder 455 is fixed on the output end of the thirteenth Z-axis cylinder 453, the fourteenth Z-axis cylinder 454 is fixed on the end of the second clamping frame 450 away from the thirteenth Z-axis cylinder 453, and the fourteenth gripper cylinder 456 is fixed on the output end of the fourteenth Z-axis cylinder 454.
[0119] During assembly, a vacuum pump creates negative pressure in the suction pipe 445, drawing out the large flexible tube from the material container 436. The large flexible tube is then pulled out of the material container 436 via the first Y-axis moving guide rail 441. After being pulled out, the large flexible tube is placed on the transfer frame 446 and transferred to the area above the thirteenth gripper cylinder 455 and the fourteenth gripper cylinder 456 via the first X-axis moving guide rail 448. The large flexible tube is then gripped by the thirteenth gripper cylinder 455 and the fourteenth gripper cylinder 456 and placed on the transport device 430 via the second X-axis moving guide rail 451 and the second Y-axis moving guide rail 452.
[0120] The three-way connector 434 includes an adhesive applicator 457 for applying adhesive to the end of a large flexible tube and a thrust device 458 for assembling the end of the large flexible tube onto the three-way connector. The adhesive applicator 457 includes a nineteenth support frame 459, an eleventh Y-axis cylinder 460, a fifteenth Z-axis cylinder 461, a fifteenth gripper cylinder 462, an adhesive basin 463, and a twentieth support frame 464. The eleventh Y-axis cylinder 460 is fixed on the nineteenth support frame 459, the fifteenth Z-axis cylinder 461 is fixed on the output end of the eleventh Y-axis cylinder 460, the fifteenth gripper cylinder 462 is fixed on the output end of the fifteenth Z-axis cylinder 461, and the adhesive basin 463 is fixed on the twentieth support frame 464.
[0121] The adhesive applicator 457 further includes a fifth clamping device 465, which includes a sixth clamping cylinder 466, a third clamping frame 467, and a sixth clamping block 468. The third clamping frame 467 is fixed on the frame of the transmission device, the sixth clamping cylinder 466 is fixed on the third clamping frame 467, and the sixth clamping block 468 is fixed on the output end of the third clamping frame 467. The sixth clamping block 468 is used to fix a large flexible hose on a carrier on the transmission device.
[0122] The thrust device 458 includes a 21st support frame 469, a 12th Y-axis cylinder 470, a 16th Z-axis cylinder 471, and a 16th gripper cylinder 472. The 12th Y-axis cylinder 470 is fixed on the 21st support frame 469, the 16th Z-axis cylinder 471 is fixed on the output end of the 12th Y-axis cylinder 470, and the 16th gripper cylinder 472 is fixed on the output end of the 16th Z-axis cylinder 471.
[0123] Before assembling the end of the large hose onto the tee, the end of the large hose is first coated with glue. The end of the large hose can be clamped by the eleventh Y-axis cylinder 460, the fifteenth Z-axis cylinder 461 and the fifteenth clamping cylinder 462 and inserted into the glue basin 463, thereby achieving the glue treatment of the end of the large hose.
[0124] The thrust device 458 also includes a sixth clamping device 473, which includes a seventh clamping cylinder 474, a fourth clamping frame 475, and a seventh clamping block 476. The fourth clamping frame 475 is fixed on the twenty-first support frame 469, the seventh clamping cylinder 474 is fixed on the fourth clamping frame 475, and the seventh clamping block 476 is fixed on the output end of the fourth clamping frame 475. The seventh clamping block 476 is used to fix the large hose on the jig 431 on the transport device 430.
[0125] After the large hose is glued, it is aligned with the end of the tee by the fifteenth Z-axis cylinder 461, and then the large hose is assembled onto the tee by the thrust of the eleventh Y-axis cylinder 460.
[0126] The pressure reducing head assembly device 433 includes a glue applicator 401 for applying glue to a large hose and a pressure reducing head assembly device 402 for assembling the pressure reducing head onto the end of the large hose on a jig 431 on a transport device 430. The pressure reducing head assembly device 402 includes a fourth vibrating plate 403, a guide pipe 404, a thirteenth support frame 405, a third receiving block 406, a fourteenth support frame 407, and a power unit 408. The output end of the fourth vibrating plate 403 is connected to the guide pipe 404, which is fixed to the thirteenth support frame 405. The top of the third receiving block 406 is provided with a feed groove 409, which is connected to the end of the guide pipe 404 away from the fourth vibrating plate 403. The third receiving block 406 is fixed to the fourteenth support frame 407. The power unit 408 is used to assemble the pressure reducing head in the feed groove 409 onto the large hose.
[0127] The glue applicator 401 includes a fifteenth support frame 410, a ninth Y-axis cylinder 411, a ninth Z-axis cylinder 412, a tenth gripper cylinder 413, a third glue container 414, and a sixteenth support frame 415. The ninth Y-axis cylinder 411 is fixed on the fifteenth support frame 410, the ninth Z-axis cylinder 412 is fixed on the output end of the ninth Y-axis cylinder 411, the tenth gripper cylinder 413 is fixed on the output end of the ninth Z-axis cylinder 412, and the third glue container 414 is fixed on the sixteenth support frame 415.
[0128] Before assembling the pressure reducing head at the end of the large hose, apply glue to the end of the large hose. The tenth gripper cylinder 413 can hold the end of the large hose on the fixture 431. Then, the ninth Y-axis cylinder 411 and the ninth Z-axis cylinder 412 stretch the end of the large hose and insert it into the third glue container 414, thereby achieving the application of glue to the end of the large hose.
[0129] Furthermore, the glue applicator 401 also includes a third clamping device 416, which includes a fourth clamping cylinder 417, a first clamping frame 418, and a fourth clamping block 419. The first clamping frame 418 is fixed on the frame of the transport device 430, the fourth clamping cylinder 417 is fixed on the first clamping frame 418, and the fourth clamping block 419 is fixed on the output end of the first clamping frame 418. The fourth clamping block 419 is used to fix a large hose on a fixture on the transport device 430.
[0130] The fourth clamping block 419 can be used to fix the large hose in place when applying glue, preventing it from shifting position.
[0131] The power unit 408 includes a seventeenth support frame 420, a tenth Y-axis cylinder 421, a tenth Z-axis cylinder 422, a rotary motor 423, and an eleventh gripper cylinder 424. The tenth Y-axis cylinder 421 is fixed on the seventeenth support frame 420, the tenth Z-axis cylinder 422 is fixed on the output end of the tenth Y-axis cylinder 421, the rotary motor 423 is fixed on the output end of the tenth Y-axis cylinder 421, and the eleventh gripper cylinder 424 is fixed on the output end of the rotary motor 423.
[0132] After applying adhesive to the end of the large hose, the pressure reducing head is vibrated into the feed trough 409 by the fourth vibrating plate 403. The pressure reducing head is then gripped by the eleventh gripper cylinder 424 and aligned with the end of the large hose by the tenth Y-axis cylinder 421 and the tenth Z-axis cylinder 422. Before assembly, the pressure reducing head is rotated 4180 degrees by the rotary motor 423 to align its mounting part with the end of the large hose. Then, the pressure reducing head is assembled onto the large hose by the push of the tenth Y-axis cylinder 421, thus realizing the assembly of the pressure reducing head.
[0133] The pressure reducing head assembly device 402 also includes a fourth clamping device 425, which includes a fifth clamping cylinder 426, a second clamping frame 427, and a fifth clamping block 428. The second clamping frame 427 is fixed on the frame of the transport device 430, the fifth clamping cylinder 426 is fixed on the second clamping frame 427, and the fifth clamping block 428 is fixed on the output end of the second clamping frame 427. The fifth clamping block 428 is used to fix the large hose on the fixture during the assembly of the pressure reducing head.
[0134] The clamping block can be used to fix the large hose in place during the assembly of the pressure reducing head, preventing it from shifting position.
[0135] Both the tenth gripper cylinder 413 and the eleventh gripper cylinder 424 have arc-shaped grooves in their clamping parts, which increases the clamping area of the clamping parts for the large hose and the pressure reducing head respectively, thereby improving the stability of clamping.
[0136] The thirteenth support frame 405 is equipped with a lifting device 429, which is used to adjust the height of the guide tube 404 so that the guide tube 404 is aligned with the output end of the fourth vibrating plate 403.
[0137] Please see Figures 44-46 The present invention provides a technical solution: a nasal oxygen tube ventilation detection mechanism, including a mounting frame 501, a limiting device 502 for fixing the nasal plug on the carrier 6 on the transmission device 5, and a ventilation device 503 for ventilating the nasal plug. The mounting frame 501 is fixed on the frame of the transmission device 5, and the limiting device 502 and the ventilation device 503 are both fixed on the mounting frame 501.
[0138] The limiting device 502 includes a limiting cylinder 504, a mounting plate 505, and a limiting block 506. The limiting cylinder 504 is fixed on the mounting frame 501, the mounting plate 505 is fixed to the output end of the limiting cylinder 504, and the limiting block 506 is fixed on the mounting plate 505 and located directly above the carrier 506.
[0139] Furthermore, the bottom of the limiting block 506 is provided with a fixing groove 507, which increases the contact area between the limiting block 506 and the nasal plug and improves the fixing effect of the limiting block 506 on the nasal plug.
[0140] The ventilation device 503 includes a ventilation cylinder 508, a connecting block 509, a mounting block 510, and ventilation components 511. The ventilation cylinder 508 is fixed on the mounting plate 505, the connecting block 509 is fixed on the output end of the ventilation cylinder 508, the mounting block 510 is fixed on the connecting block 509, and two ventilation components 511 are fixed on the mounting block 510. The positions of the two ventilation components 511 correspond to the two breathing ports of the nasal plug, and the ventilation components 511 are connected to the output end of the air pump.
[0141] The ventilation assembly 511 includes a ventilation head 512 and a ventilation pipe 513. The ventilation pipe 513 is fixed on the mounting block 510, and the top end of the ventilation pipe 513 is connected to the output end of the air pump. The ventilation head 512 is fixed to the bottom end of the ventilation pipe 513, and the ventilation head 512 has an airflow channel inside, which is connected to the ventilation pipe 513.
[0142] When testing the ventilation of the nasal oxygen cannula, the limiting cylinder 504 first drives the limiting block 506 to press down, so as to fix the nasal plug on the carrier 506. Then, the ventilation cylinder 508 drives the ventilation head 512 to align with the breathing port on the nasal plug. At this time, the air pump can perform ventilation testing through the ventilation tube 513 into the nasal oxygen cannula.
[0143] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0144] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fully automated nasal cannula assembly machine, characterized by: It includes a small tube feeding mechanism, a nasal plug assembly mechanism, an adjustment buckle assembly mechanism, a three-way assembly mechanism, a nasal oxygen tube large tube assembly equipment, and a nasal oxygen tube ventilation testing mechanism. The small hose feeding mechanism includes a frame (1), a small hose feeding device (2), a small hose positioning device (3), a small hose feeding device (4), and a transmission device (5) on the frame (1). The transmission device (5) is also provided with several sets of carriers (6). The small hose feeding device (2) is used to feed the small hose to the small hose positioning device (3). The small hose positioning device (3) includes a support platform (7), a limiting component (8) on the support platform (7) to position the small hose, and a closing device (9) for bringing together one end of two small hoses on the limiting component (8). The small hose feeding device (4) is movably arranged between the small hose positioning device (3) and the carriers (6). The nasal plug assembly mechanism, the adjusting buckle assembly mechanism, the three-way assembly mechanism, the nasal oxygen tube large tube assembly equipment, and the nasal oxygen tube ventilation detection mechanism are sequentially arranged on both sides of the linear transmission device (5). The nasal oxygen cannula large tube assembly equipment includes a large tube feeding device (432), a pressure reducing head assembly device (433), and a tee plug-in device (434) for connecting the large tube to a tee. The large tube feeding device (432) includes a feeding rack (435), a holding box (436) for holding the large tube, a taking-out device (437) for taking the large tube out of the holding box (436), a transferring device (438) for transferring the large tube, and a clamping device (439) for placing the large tube on a transport device (430). The holding box (436) is fixed on the feeding rack (435). The nasal cannula ventilation detection mechanism includes a mounting frame (501), a limiting device (502) for fixing the nasal plug on the carrier (6) on the transmission device (5), and a ventilation device (503) for ventilating the nasal plug. The mounting frame (501) is fixed on the frame of the transmission device (5), and the limiting device (502) and the ventilation device (503) are both fixed on the mounting frame (501).
2. The fully automated nasal oxygen cannula assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nasal plug assembly mechanism includes a nasal plug feeding device (101), a glue applicator (104) for applying glue to a small flexible tube on a carrier (6) on a transmission device (5), and a cannulation device (105) for inserting the end of the glued small flexible tube into both ends of the nasal plug. The nasal plug feeding device (101) includes a first vibrating plate (106), a receiving pipe (107), a receiving tray (108), and a clamping device (109) for clamping the nasal plug on the receiving tray (108) onto the carrier (6). The output end of the first vibrating plate (106) is connected to the receiving pipe (107), and the output end of the receiving pipe (107) is connected to the receiving tray (108). A first support frame (110) is fixed below the receiving tray (108), and an adjustment device (111) for adjusting the height of the receiving pipe (107) is provided below the receiving pipe (107).
3. The fully automated nasal oxygen cannula assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting buckle assembly mechanism includes an adjusting buckle assembly device (201) for assembling the adjusting buckle onto the small flexible tube and a moving device (202) for moving the adjusting buckle on the small flexible tube. The adjusting buckle assembly device (201) includes a second vibrating plate (203), a first receiving block (204), a seventh support frame (205), a clamping device (206), and a small flexible tube fixing device (207). The top of the first receiving block (204) is provided with a cross groove (208). The output end of the second vibrating plate (203) is connected to the cross groove (208). The clamping device (206) is used to clamp and move the adjusting buckle. The small flexible tube fixing device (207) is used to fix the small flexible tube when assembling the adjusting buckle. Both the clamping device (206) and the small flexible tube fixing device (207) are fixed on the seventh support frame (205), which is fixed on the machine frame.
4. The fully automated nasal oxygen cannula assembly machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tee assembly mechanism includes an adhesive applicator (301) for applying adhesive to the end of a small hose and a tee assembly device (302) for assembling the tee onto the small hose. The tee assembly device (302) includes a third vibratory plate (303), a second receiving block (304), a ninth support frame (306), a picking device (307) for moving the position of the tee, and a pushing device (308) for connecting the tee to the small hose. The second receiving block (304) is fixed on the ninth support frame (306), and a receiving groove (305) is provided on the second receiving block (304). The output end of the third vibratory plate (303) is connected to the receiving groove (305).