A dump car system and method of controlling the same
By designing the mechanical structure and wireless control system of the tipper mining car system, the stability and endurance issues of the mining car system were solved, achieving efficient and low-cost anti-tilting and unloading functions, and improving the ease of operation and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LIU YUAN GU BAO QUAN JIN SHU JING XUAN YOU XIAN ZE REN GONG SI
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing mining truck system lacks autonomous anti-tilt and anti-discharge functions, resulting in poor stability and endurance. In addition, the large number of electric components leads to high costs, affecting efficiency and continuity.
A tipping mine car system was designed, which adopts mechanical structures such as safety mechanisms, tipping mechanisms and braking mechanisms, combined with a wireless control system to achieve anti-tilting, unloading and precise control.
It improves the working stability and endurance of mining trucks, reduces operating costs, enhances ease of operation and safety, and improves control precision.
Smart Images

Figure CN116853299B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of track-type conveying equipment for mining, specifically a tipping mine car system and its control method. Background Technology
[0002] Mining cars are specialized vehicles used for rail transport in mines. They are typically used to transport bulk materials such as coal, ore, and waste rock. They are generally pulled by locomotives or winches and are classified into five main categories based on their structure and unloading method: stationary mining cars, tipper mining cars, single-sided curved rail side-discharge mining cars, low (side) discharge mining cars, and shuttle mining cars. Most existing mining cars are pulled forward by traction ropes and lack their own power source, resulting in low integration and a lack of autonomous anti-tilt, deceleration, parking, and unloading functions. While there are now mining cars with electric control systems on the market, these integrate the anti-tilt and unloading functions into the car body. However, these functions still require electric components, leading to low operational stability and poor endurance, typically only able to operate continuously for about 3 hours, affecting efficiency and continuity. Furthermore, frequent charging increases operating costs, causing mining cars to lose their advantages of low cost and simple control. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a mining car system that can achieve anti-tilt and unloading functions using simple machinery and requires fewer electric components, and to develop a matching control method to meet practical needs. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the above technical problems, this invention provides a tipping mine car system and its control method.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a tipping mine car system, including a wellhead hoist, a track and a mine car, wherein the mine car includes a base and a bucket, the bucket is rotatably connected to the base, the base is slidably connected to the track through a wheel, and further includes a track-changing mechanism and a signal generator arranged sequentially along the track, the mine car is equipped with a safety mechanism, a tipping mechanism and a braking mechanism, and the base is equipped with a sensor and a moving motor;
[0005] It also includes a control system, which includes a control box and a wireless transceiver. The wireless transceiver is mounted on the base. The moving motor and the sensor are all communicatively connected to the wireless transceiver. The wireless transceiver is wirelessly connected to the control box. An emergency stop button is provided on the control box.
[0006] The track has a track-changing notch, and the track-changing mechanism is disposed on the track-changing notch;
[0007] The safety mechanism includes a gantry frame and a safety bar rotatably mounted on a bracket on the base, as well as a locking plate fixedly mounted on the upper part of the car bed. The locking plate has a locking groove, and the safety bar matches the locking groove. A baffle is rotatably mounted on the gantry frame. The baffle is at the same height as the safety bar to ensure that when the mine car passes through the gantry frame, the safety bar contacts the baffle, causing the safety bar to flip over.
[0008] The tipping mechanism includes a support plate, a clamp, and a steel wire rope. The clamp is matched with a clamping device. The first end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the base, and the other end passes through the pulley on the truck bed, passes through the support plate, and is fixedly connected to the clamp. The signal generator and the clamping device are in the same position.
[0009] Furthermore, a parking block is also provided on the base, and a rotary cylinder is provided inside the base, with the output end of the rotary cylinder being fixedly connected to the parking block.
[0010] Furthermore, the braking mechanism includes a brake that acts on the wheel.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a remote controller, which is communicatively connected to the wireless transceiver.
[0012] A control method based on a tipper mine car system was also developed, the control method including mine car movement control, mine car deceleration control, mine car parking control, and mine car intersection and track switching control;
[0013] The mine car movement control includes speed control and direction control;
[0014] The specific steps for vehicle speed control are as follows:
[0015] ①The wireless transceiver sends the rotational speed information of the mobile motor to the control box, and the rotational speed information is displayed on the control box;
[0016] ② When controlling vehicle speed, the control box sends an electrical signal to the wireless transceiver.
[0017] ③ The wireless transceiver controls the movement of the mobile motor to change its speed, and the mobile motor controls the speed of the rotating wheel;
[0018] The specific steps of the direction control are as follows:
[0019] ① The control box sends an electrical signal to the wireless transceiver, and the wireless transceiver controls the mobile motor to change direction;
[0020] ②The mobile motor controls the rotating wheel to change its rotation direction;
[0021] The specific steps for the mine car deceleration control are as follows:
[0022] ①The control box sends a deceleration signal to the wireless transceiver;
[0023] ②The wireless transceiver controls the mobile motor to reduce its speed;
[0024] ③The wireless transceiver controls the brake to decelerate the wheel;
[0025] ④ After the mine car decelerates to the required speed or comes to a complete stop, the mine car deceleration control stops;
[0026] The specific steps for controlling the parking of the mining truck are as follows:
[0027] ① After the mine car comes to a stop, the wireless transceiver sends information to the control box;
[0028] ②The control box controls the rotation of the rotary cylinder via the wireless transceiver, thereby causing the parking block to rotate;
[0029] ③ The parking block is in close contact with the track to complete the parking operation;
[0030] The specific steps for the mine car convergence and track switching control are as follows:
[0031] ① When the two mine cars are traveling on the track, the wireless transceiver sends the direction information of the moving motor to the control box;
[0032] ② When the control box determines that the two mine cars are traveling in opposite directions, the speed control is used to reduce the rotational speed of each mine car;
[0033] ③ When one of the mine cars travels to the track-changing mechanism, the control box sends a signal to the wireless transceiver to execute the mine car deceleration control step;
[0034] ④ When the mine car stops on the short rail, the control box sends a signal to the wireless transceiver to execute the mine car parking control steps;
[0035] ⑤ The control box controls the rotation of the rail-changing motor, and the short rail moves on the horizontal rail through the double-layer wheel and the pull rope;
[0036] ⑥ After step ⑤ is completed, after another mine car passes the short rail, the control box controls the rail-changing motor to rotate in the opposite direction, and the short rail with the mine car returns to the track.
[0037] ⑦ The control box sends a signal to the wireless transceiver to make the stopped mine car continue to move.
[0038] Furthermore, the mine car deceleration control includes manual deceleration control and automatic deceleration control;
[0039] The specific steps of the manual deceleration control are as follows: send a signal to the wireless transceiver through the control box or the remote control to execute the mine car deceleration control steps;
[0040] The specific steps of the automatic deceleration control are as follows:
[0041] ① When the mine car passes the signal generator, the sensor receives a deceleration signal, and at this time the sensor transmits a signal to the wireless transceiver;
[0042] ② The wireless transceiver sends a signal to the control box, and the control box sends a deceleration signal to the wireless transceiver;
[0043] ③The wireless transceiver controls the mine car to perform the mine car deceleration control steps;
[0044] ④ After the mine car stops, the mine car parking control steps are executed.
[0045] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0046] 1. This invention develops a tipping mine car system. Through simple mechanical structures such as a rail-changing mechanism, a safety mechanism, and a tipping mechanism, the mine car can perform tasks such as anti-tilting, rail changing, and unloading. By reducing the use of electric components, the system improves the mine car's endurance and operational stability, saves operating costs, and increases operational efficiency. Furthermore, the system includes a control system, making operation simpler and more convenient, and effectively enhancing the applicability of the mine car.
[0047] 2. The present invention incorporates a braking and parking system, which makes it more convenient and precise to decelerate the mine car, while the parking system makes the mine car more stable when it stops, thus improving safety.
[0048] 3. This invention develops a control method for matching tipper mine car systems, which makes mine car control convenient and precise, while reducing the workload of manual operation and thus reducing labor costs. Attached Figure Description
[0049] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0050] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mining truck.
[0051] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the mining truck.
[0052] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the rail-changing mechanism.
[0053] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the central base section.
[0054] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure when the mining car passes through the gantry.
[0055] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the mining truck before unloading.
[0056] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the control principle of the present invention.
[0057] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Flowchart of medium-speed vehicle control.
[0058] Figure 10 for Figure 8 Flowchart of deceleration control for mining trucks.
[0059] Figure 11 for Figure 8 Flowchart of the control process for the convergence and track switching of mining vehicles.
[0060] Among them: 1. Wellhead hoist, 2. Track, 2a. Signal generator, 3. Track changing mechanism, 3a. Horizontal rail, 3b. Short rail, 3c. Track changing motor, 3d. Track changing notch, 3e. Pull rope, 3f. Double wheel, 4. Mine car, 4a. Base, 4b. Car bucket, 4c. Rotary wheel, 4d. Sensor, 4e. Moving motor, 4f. Brake, 4g. Parking block, 4h. Rotary cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0061] The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0062] like Figures 1-5 The tipping mine car system shown includes a shaft hoist 1, a track 2, and a mine car 4. The mine car 4 includes a base 4a and a bucket 4b, with the bucket 4b rotatably connected to the base 4a. The base 4a is slidably connected to the track 2 via a wheel 4c. The system also includes a track-changing mechanism 3 and a signal generator 2a arranged sequentially along the track 2. The mine car 4 is equipped with a safety mechanism, a tipping mechanism, and a braking mechanism. The base 4a is equipped with a sensor 4d and a moving motor 4e.
[0063] It also includes a control system, which includes a control box and a wireless transceiver. The wireless transceiver is mounted on the base 4a. The moving motor 4e and the sensor 4d are both connected to the wireless transceiver for communication. The wireless transceiver is wirelessly connected to the control box.
[0064] In this embodiment, track 2 uses a wide gauge, which can effectively prevent rollover.
[0065] It should be noted that the motor in this embodiment is a low-voltage DC brushed speed-regulating motor, and the battery can be fully charged in 6 hours, and can work for 8 hours on a full charge.
[0066] The safety mechanism in this invention includes a gantry frame, a safety bar rotatably mounted on the support of the base 4a, and a locking plate fixedly mounted on the upper part of the truck bed 4b. The locking plate has a locking groove, and the safety bar matches the locking groove. A baffle is rotatably mounted on the gantry frame.
[0067] The baffle and the safety bar are at the same height to ensure that when the mine car passes through the gantry, the safety bar contacts the baffle, causing the safety bar to flip over.
[0068] In this invention, the tipping mechanism includes a support plate, a clamp, and a wire rope. The clamp is matched with a clamping device. The first end of the wire rope is fixedly connected to the base 4a, and the other end passes through the pulley on the truck bed 4b, passes through the support plate, and is fixedly connected to the clamp.
[0069] In order to better complete unloading and stopping, the signal generator 2a and the card are positioned in the same place.
[0070] To facilitate track changing, the track changing mechanism 3 includes a horizontal rail 3a and two sets of short rails 3b. The two sets of short rails 3b are fixedly connected and slidably mounted on the horizontal rail 3a. It also includes a track changing motor 3c. A double-layer wheel 3f is fixedly connected to the output end of the track changing motor 3c. Each layer of the double-layer wheel 3f is wound with a pull rope 3e. The first ends of the two pull ropes 3e are fixedly connected to the double-layer wheel 3f, and the tail ends are fixedly connected to one of the short rails 3b respectively. The two pull ropes 3e are wound in opposite directions on the double-layer wheel 3f.
[0071] To facilitate the installation of the track-changing mechanism, a track-changing notch 3d is provided on the track 2, and the track-changing mechanism 3 is installed on the track-changing notch 3d.
[0072] To facilitate parking, a parking block 4g is also provided on the base 4a, and a rotary cylinder 4h is provided inside the base 4a. The output end of the rotary cylinder 4h is fixedly connected to the parking block 4g.
[0073] To facilitate braking, the braking mechanism includes a brake 4f that acts on the impeller 4c.
[0074] For ease of control, a remote control is also included, which is communicatively connected to the wireless transceiver.
[0075] like Figure 6 The present invention discloses a control method based on a tipper mine car system, the control method including mine car movement control, mine car deceleration control, mine car parking control, and mine car intersection and track switching control;
[0076] Mine car movement control includes speed control and direction control;
[0077] The specific steps for vehicle speed control are as follows:
[0078] ① The wireless transceiver sends the rotational speed information of the mobile motor 4e to the control box, and the rotational speed information is displayed on the control box;
[0079] ② When controlling vehicle speed, the control box sends an electrical signal to the wireless transceiver.
[0080] ③ The wireless transceiver controls the movement motor 4e to change its speed, and the movement motor 4e controls the speed of the wheel 4c;
[0081] The specific steps for steering control are as follows:
[0082] ① The control box sends an electrical signal to the wireless transceiver, and the wireless transceiver controls the moving motor 4e to change direction;
[0083] ②The moving motor 4e controls the rotating wheel 4c to change the direction of rotation;
[0084] The specific steps for mine car deceleration control are as follows:
[0085] ① The control box sends a deceleration signal to the wireless transceiver;
[0086] ② The wireless transceiver controls the 4e mobile motor to reduce its speed;
[0087] ③ The wireless transceiver controls the brake 4f to reduce the speed of the rotating wheel 4c;
[0088] ④ After the mine car 4 decelerates to the required speed or comes to a complete stop, the mine car deceleration control stops;
[0089] The specific steps for mine car parking control are as follows:
[0090] ①After the mine car comes to a complete stop, the wireless transceiver sends information to the control box;
[0091] ②The control box controls the rotary cylinder 4h to rotate via a wireless transceiver, which in turn drives the parking block 4g to rotate;
[0092] ③ Parking block 4g is in close contact with track 2 to complete the parking operation;
[0093] The specific steps for mine car convergence and track switching control are as follows:
[0094] ①When the two mine cars 4 are traveling on track 2, the wireless transceiver sends the direction information of the moving motor 4e to the control box;
[0095] ② When the control box determines that the two mine cars 4 are traveling in opposite directions, it reduces the speed of each mine car 4 by controlling the vehicle speed.
[0096] ③ When one of the mine cars 4 travels to the track-changing mechanism 3, the control box sends a signal to the wireless transceiver to execute the mine car deceleration control steps;
[0097] ④ When the mine car 4 stops on the short rail 3b, the control box sends a signal to the wireless transceiver to execute the mine car parking control procedure;
[0098] ⑤ The control box controls the rotation of the track-changing motor 3c, which moves the short rail 3b on the horizontal rail 3a through the double-layer wheel 3f and the pull rope 3e;
[0099] ⑥ After step ⑤ is completed, after another mine car 4 passes the short rail 3b, the control box controls the rail-changing motor 3c to rotate in the opposite direction, and the short rail 3b with the mine car 4 returns to the track 2.
[0100] ⑦ The control box sends a signal to the wireless transceiver to make the stopped mine car continue to move.
[0101] Furthermore, the deceleration control of the mining car includes both manual deceleration control and automatic deceleration control;
[0102] The specific steps for manual deceleration control are as follows: send a signal to the wireless transceiver through the control box or remote control to execute the mine car deceleration control steps;
[0103] The specific steps of automatic deceleration control are as follows:
[0104] ① When the mine car 4 passes the signal generator 2a, the sensor 4d receives the deceleration signal, and at this time the sensor 4d transmits the signal to the wireless transceiver.
[0105] ② The wireless transceiver sends a signal to the control box, and the control box sends a deceleration signal to the wireless transceiver;
[0106] ③ The wireless transceiver controls the mine car 4 to execute the mine car deceleration control steps;
[0107] ④ After mine car 4 stops, execute the mine car parking control procedure.
[0108] The specific working process of this invention is as follows:
[0109] First, the material is lifted from the mine shaft by the hoist 1 and placed in the car 4b. After the car is full, the control box controls the moving motor 4e to rotate, which drives the wheel 4c to move on the track 2. When the mine car 4 passes the gantry, the safety bar hits the baffle and moves backward away from the slot on the plate. After the safety mechanism is activated, the mine car 4 continues forward. When it passes the signal generator 2a, the brake 4f controls the mine car 4 to decelerate. At the same time, the chuck engages with the clamp, pulling the wire rope and causing the bucket 4b to reverse, unloading the material. When it reaches the designated position, the brake 4f locks the wheel, stopping the mine car 4. At this time, the bucket 4b is in the fully tilted position. Then, the controller controls the rotating cylinder 4h to rotate, lowering the parking block 4g, so that the base 4a is stably stopped on the track 2. After the tilting time is over, the control box controls the moving motor 4e to reverse, driving the mine car 4 away from the unloading area. At the same time, the bucket 4b returns to its original position using its own weight. The wire rope pulls the chuck to the position of the support plate. When passing the gantry, the baffle pushes the safety bar back to its original position, and the mine car 4 returns to the position of the inlet hoist 1.
[0110] When two mine cars 4 are traveling on track 2, the operation of a single mine car 4 is the same as described above. The main difference is that when the mine car 4 that has finished unloading is traveling towards the mine hoist 1, the mine car 4 that is fully loaded with material is approaching it. The control box is used to stop the empty mine car 4 on the short rail 3b. The parking block 4g fixes the mine car 4 to the short rail 3b. The track-changing motor 3c is turned on, and the double wheel 3f drives the pull rope 3e to move the short rail 3b from the horizontal rail 3a to the side. At this time, the fully loaded mine car 4 passes on the other short rail 3b. Then, the track-changing motor 3c is controlled again to connect the short rail 3b carrying the empty mine car 4 to track 2, and the parking block 4g is raised. The mine car then travels towards the mine hoist 1.
[0111] When an unexpected situation occurs on track 2, pressing the emergency stop button on the control box sends an emergency stop signal to the wireless transceiver. At this time, the brake 4f will stop the mine car 4. After stopping, the rotating cylinder 4h controls the lowering of the parking block 4g, so that the mine car 4 stops stably on track 2.
[0112] It should be noted that you can press the button on the remote control instead of the button on the control box.
[0113] It should be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0114] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tipping-type mine car system, comprising a shaft hoist (1), a track (2), and a mine car (4), wherein the mine car (4) comprises a base (4a) and a bucket (4b), the bucket (4b) being rotatably connected to the base (4a), and the base (4a) being slidably connected to the track (2) via a wheel (4c), characterized in that: It also includes a track-changing mechanism (3) and a signal generator (2a) arranged sequentially along the track (2), and the mine car (4) is equipped with a safety mechanism, a tilting mechanism and a braking mechanism. The base (4a) is equipped with a sensor (4d) and a moving motor (4e). It also includes a control system, which includes a control box and a wireless transceiver. The wireless transceiver is mounted on the base (4a). The moving motor (4e) and the sensor (4d) are both communicatively connected to the wireless transceiver. The wireless transceiver is wirelessly connected to the control box. The track-changing mechanism (3) includes a horizontal rail (3a) and two sets of short rails (3b). The two sets of short rails (3b) are fixedly connected to each other and are slidably arranged on the horizontal rail (3a). It also includes a track-changing motor (3c). A double-layer wheel (3f) is fixedly connected to the output end of the track-changing motor (3c). Each layer of the double-layer wheel (3f) is wound with a pull rope (3e). The first ends of the two pull ropes (3e) are fixedly connected to the double-layer wheel (3f), and the tail ends are fixedly connected to one of the short rails (3b). The two pull ropes (3e) are wound in opposite directions on the double-layer wheel (3f). The track (2) has a track-changing notch (3d), and the track-changing mechanism (3) is disposed on the track-changing notch (3d); The safety mechanism includes a gantry frame and a safety bar rotatably mounted on a bracket on the base (4a), and a locking plate fixedly mounted on the upper part of the car bed (4b). The locking plate has a locking groove, and the safety bar matches the locking groove. A baffle is rotatably mounted on the gantry frame. The baffle is at the same height as the safety bar to ensure that when the mine car passes through the gantry frame, the safety bar contacts the baffle, causing the safety bar to flip. The tipping mechanism includes a support plate, a clamp head, and a steel wire rope. The clamp head is matched with the clamp. The first end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the base (4a), and the other end passes through the pulley on the truck bed (4b), passes through the support plate, and is fixedly connected to the clamp head. The signal generator (2a) and the clamp are in the same position.
2. The tipping mine car system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A parking block (4g) is also provided on the base (4a), and a rotary cylinder (4h) is provided inside the base (4a). The output end of the rotary cylinder (4h) is fixedly connected to the parking block (4g).
3. The tipping mine car system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The braking mechanism includes a brake (4f) that acts on the wheel (4c).
4. The tipping mine car system according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a remote controller, which is communicatively connected to the wireless transceiver.
5. A control method for a tipper mine car system based on claim 4, characterized in that: The control methods include mine car movement control, mine car deceleration control, mine car parking control, and mine car convergence and track switching control. The mine car movement control includes speed control and direction control; The specific steps for vehicle speed control are as follows: ①The wireless transceiver sends the rotational speed information of the mobile motor (4e) to the control box, and the rotational speed information is displayed on the control box; ② When controlling vehicle speed, the control box sends an electrical signal to the wireless transceiver. ③ The wireless transceiver controls the rotation speed of the mobile motor (4e), and the mobile motor (4e) controls the rotation speed of the wheel (4c); The specific steps of the direction control are as follows: ①The control box sends an electrical signal to the wireless transceiver, and the wireless transceiver controls the mobile motor (4e) to change direction; ②The mobile motor (4e) controls the rotating wheel (4c) to change its rotation direction; The specific steps for the mine car deceleration control are as follows: ①The control box sends a deceleration signal to the wireless transceiver; ②The wireless transceiver controls the mobile motor (4e) to reduce its rotational speed; ③The wireless transceiver controls the brake (4f) to decelerate the wheel (4c); ④ After the mine car (4) decelerates to the required speed or comes to a complete stop, the mine car deceleration control stops; The specific steps for controlling the parking of the mining truck are as follows: ①After the mine car (4) comes to a stop, the wireless transceiver sends information to the control box; ②The control box controls the rotation of the rotary cylinder (4h) via the wireless transceiver, which in turn drives the parking block (4g) to rotate; ③The parking block (4g) is in close contact with the track (2) to complete the parking operation; The specific steps for the mine car convergence and track switching control are as follows: ① When the two mining cars (4) are traveling on the track (2), the wireless transceiver sends the steering information of the mobile motor (4e) to the control box; ② When the control box determines that the two mine cars (4) are traveling in opposite directions, the speed of each mine car (4) is reduced by the speed control. ③ When one of the mine cars (4) travels to the track-changing mechanism (3), the control box sends a signal to the wireless transceiver to execute the mine car deceleration control step; ④ When the mine car (4) stops on the short rail (3b), the control box sends a signal to the wireless transceiver to execute the mine car parking control steps; ⑤ The control box controls the rotation of the rail-changing motor (3c), and the short rail (3b) moves on the horizontal rail (3a) through the double-layer wheel (3f) and the pull rope (3e); ⑥ After step ⑤ is completed, after another mine car (4) passes the short rail (3b), the control box controls the rail-changing motor (3c) to rotate in the opposite direction, and the short rail (3b) where the mine car (4) is parked returns to the track (2). ⑦ The control box sends a signal to the wireless transceiver to make the stopped mine car continue to move.
6. The control method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mine car deceleration control includes manual deceleration control and automatic deceleration control; The specific steps of the manual deceleration control are as follows: send a signal to the wireless transceiver through the control box or the remote control to execute the mine car deceleration control steps; The specific steps of the automatic deceleration control are as follows: ① When the mine car (4) passes the signal generator (2a), the sensor (4d) receives a deceleration signal, and at this time the sensor (4d) transmits a signal to the wireless transceiver; ② The wireless transceiver sends a signal to the control box, and the control box sends a deceleration signal to the wireless transceiver; ③The wireless transceiver controls the mine car (4) to execute the mine car deceleration control steps; ④ After the mine car (4) stops, the mine car parking control steps are executed.