A lighting fixture for preventing students from myopia and its use method
By designing a foldable and unfoldable desk lamp, using the reflective layer and light-transmitting plate structure, the problems of small light range and inconvenient adjustment of the desk lamp are solved, and sufficient light and prevention of myopia are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310766419.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The light exposure range of existing desk lamps is small and concentrated, causing the user to lean forward into the book, which can easily cause hunchback and myopia. The light adjustment position of existing desk lamps is inconvenient.
A foldable and deployable lighting fixture is designed, including a lamp body, a lamp pole and a lamp base. The lamp body has a slidable intermediate lamp part and a side lamp part. Using a reflective layer and a light transmitting plate structure, the diffusion and angle adjustment of light are achieved through the sliding mechanism and the adjustment mechanism.
It realizes sufficient diffusion of light, reduces the distance between the lamp body and the user's head, limits bad sitting posture, effectively prevents myopia, and is simple and convenient to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN116906864B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lighting fixtures, and in particular to a lighting fixture for preventing students from myopia and a method of using the lighting fixture. Background Art
[0002] Myopia is a common disease with a high incidence and a low incidence rate. Excessive eye use and visual fatigue are important factors leading to myopia in adolescents, and poor lighting environments are more likely to cause visual fatigue. Among them, high school is a very important period in a student's career, so high school students are under heavy academic pressure. Many high school students may study late into the night. Therefore, every high school student's desk is equipped with a corresponding desk lamp for study. Existing desk lamps have a lamp body, a lamp pole and a lamp base. The desk lamp is placed on the desk and is located in front of the user. The light is generally irradiated from the front to the desk for the user to use. However, the light irradiation range of existing desk lamps is relatively small and concentrated, and the light range remains unchanged. When the light irradiation position of the desk lamp needs to be adjusted, it is usually adjusted by moving the desk lamp or bending the lamp pole, which is inconvenient to use. Moreover, there is generally a distance between the lamp body of the desk lamp and the user's head, and the light is generally irradiated from the front to the desk. Therefore, when the user is studying at the desk, the head will unconsciously move forward to get close to the book, which easily fatigues the eyes. The user will inevitably develop a hunchback and myopia if he reads in an unfavorable posture for a long time.
[0003] In view of this, the present inventor has focused on the numerous deficiencies and inconveniences caused by the imperfections in the structure and usage of the aforementioned lighting fixtures, and has actively researched, improved, and trial-produced the present invention. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lighting fixture for preventing students from myopia and a method of using the same. The lighting fixture can be folded or unfolded for use, is simple to operate, easy to use, and provides sufficient light. The middle lamp part is unfolded outward to increase the range of light exposure and reduce the distance between the lamp body and the user's head, thereby limiting the user's head from lowering further, effectively correcting bad sitting posture and preventing myopia.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the solution of the present invention is:
[0006] 18. The lighting fixture as claimed in claim 17, wherein the lighting fixture comprises a lamp body, a lamp pole and a lamp holder, the lamp body comprising side lamp portions on both sides and a middle lamp portion movably slidably arranged between the side lamp portions on both sides; the side lamp portions comprise a first lampshade and a first light strip located inside the first lampshade, the first lampshade comprising a first top side panel, a first bottom side panel, a first outer side panel, a first inner side panel and two first end panels; the middle lamp portion comprises a second lampshade and a second light strip located inside the second lampshade, the second lampshade comprising a second top side panel, a second bottom side panel, two second side panels and two second end panels; the two first inner panels are respectively abutted against the outer sides of the two second side panels, and the two first inner panels and the two second side panels are light-transmitting panels; the inner sides of the first outer panel, the two first end panels and the two second end panels are respectively coated with a reflective layer; the lamp body also comprises a top The top folded reflective portion and the two side folded reflective portions; the top folded reflective portion is arranged on the lamp pole and is located above the middle lamp portion near one end of the lamp pole, the top folded reflective portion has a first folded reflective cloth and a first folded storage groove, the first folded storage groove is provided with a first spiral spring, one side of the first folded reflective cloth is connected to the first coil spring, and the other side of the first folded reflective cloth is fixed to the second top side plate near one end of the lamp pole; the two side folded reflective portions are respectively arranged on the end surfaces of the two side lamp portions away from one end of the lamp pole, the side folded reflective portion has a second folded reflective cloth and a second folded storage groove, the second folded storage groove is provided with a second spiral spring, one side of the second folded reflective cloth is connected to the second coil spring, and the other side of the second folded reflective cloth is fixed to the end of the second side plate away from the lamp pole.
[0007] The lamp body also includes a bottom folded light-transmitting portion, which is arranged on the lamp pole and located below the middle lamp portion near one end of the lamp pole. The bottom folded light-transmitting portion has a folded light-transmitting cloth and a third folded storage groove. A spiral third coil spring is arranged in the third folded storage groove. One side of the folded light-transmitting cloth is connected to the third coil spring, and the other side of the folded light-transmitting cloth is fixed to the second bottom side plate near one end of the lamp pole.
[0008] The two first lampshades are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second lampshade, and the cross section of the second lampshade is an isosceles trapezoid, while the cross section of the first lampshade is a parallelogram.
[0009] A sliding mechanism is provided between the middle light portion and the side light portion. The sliding mechanism comprises two sliding blocks respectively provided on the two first inner side plates and two sliding grooves respectively provided on the two second side plates.
[0010] The first light bar is provided with a first adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height or tilt angle of the first light bar; the first adjustment mechanism has two first racks arranged at both ends of the first light bar and two first gears arranged at both ends of the top of the first top side plate of the first lampshade and respectively engaged with the two first racks, and two first through grooves for the first racks to move up and down are provided at both ends of the first top side plate; the first gear rotates to engage the first rack and move up and down to adjust the height and tilt angle of the first light bar; the second light bar is provided with a second adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height or tilt angle of the second light bar; the second adjustment mechanism has two second racks arranged at both ends of the second light bar and two second gears arranged at both ends of the top of the second top side plate of the second lampshade and respectively engaged with the two second racks, and two second through grooves for the second racks to move up and down are provided at both ends of the second top side plate; the second gear rotates to engage the second rack and move up and down to adjust the height and tilt angle of the second light bar.
[0011] The first rack and the first light bar are connected by a first spring, the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rack, and the bottom end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first light bar; the second rack and the second light bar are connected by a second spring, the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rack, and the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second light bar.
[0012] The two first gears are respectively provided with a first driving motor that drives the first gear to rotate and drives the first rack to move up and down, and the two second gears are respectively provided with a second driving motor that drives the second gear to rotate and drives the second rack to move up and down.
[0013] The middle lamp portion is provided with a top catch portion at one end away from the lamp pole, and a counterweight block is provided inside the top catch portion, the gravity of the counterweight block is greater than or equal to the sum of the maximum elastic forces of the first coil spring and the second coil spring; and the top catch portion is provided with a distance sensor for measuring the distance between the top catch portion and the user's head.
[0014] A method for using a lighting fixture for preventing myopia in students, wherein the lighting fixture has a folding method and an unfolding method;
[0015] When the lighting fixture is folded for use, the middle light portion slides and folds between the side light portions on both sides, the first folded reflective cloth is automatically rolled up into the first folding storage groove with the help of the elastic force of the first coil spring, and the second folded reflective cloth is automatically rolled up into the second folding storage groove with the help of the elastic force of the second coil spring; when the power switch is turned on, the first light bar and the second light bar are lit; part of the light from the first light bar and the second light bar is directly emitted from the first bottom side panel and the second bottom side panel; part of the light from the first light bar and the second light bar passes through the first inner panel and the second side panel and is then emitted from the first bottom side panel and the second bottom side panel; part of the light from the first light bar and the second light bar is reflected by the first outer panel and is then emitted from the first bottom side panel and the second bottom side panel; part of the light from the first light bar and the second light bar passes through the first inner panel and the second side panel and is then reflected by the first outer panel and is then emitted from the first bottom side panel and the second bottom side panel;
[0016] When the lighting fixture is unfolded and used, the middle light section slides outward and extends beyond the side light sections on both sides, the middle light section slides outward and pulls the first folded reflective cloth to cover the top of the gap between the side light sections on both sides, and the middle light section slides outward and pulls the second folded reflective cloth to stick to the outer sides of the two second side panels of the middle light section; when the power switch is turned on, the first light bar and the second light bar light up; part of the light of the first light bar is directly emitted from the first bottom side panel; part of the light of the first light bar is reflected by the first outer panel and then emitted from the first bottom side panel; part of the light of the first light bar passes through the first inner panel and is emitted by the folded translucent cloth; part of the light of the first light bar first passes through the first inner panel and then is reflected by the first outer panel and then is emitted by the first bottom side panel or the vibrating translucent cloth; part of the light of the second light bar is directly emitted from the second bottom side panel, and part of the light of the second light bar passes through the second side panel and then is reflected by the second folded reflective cloth and then is emitted from the second bottom side panel.
[0017] The method for using the lighting fixture also includes a first light bar adjustment mechanism and a second light bar adjustment mechanism; when adjusting the height of the first light bar, the first light bar adjustment mechanism rotates the two first gears in the same direction, and the two first gears rotate and mesh with the two first racks to move up and down in the same direction to adjust the height of the first light bar; when adjusting the tilt angle of the first light bar, the first light bar adjustment mechanism rotates the two first gears in opposite directions, and the two first gears rotate and mesh with the two first racks to move up and down in opposite directions to adjust the tilt angle of the first light bar; or rotates one of the first gears, and the rotated first gear rotates and meshes with the corresponding first rack to move up and down to adjust the tilt angle of the first light bar;
[0018] When adjusting the height of the second light bar, the second light bar adjustment mechanism rotates the two second gears in the same direction, and the two second gears rotate and engage with the two second racks to move up and down together to adjust the height of the second light bar; when adjusting the inclination angle of the second light bar, the second light bar adjustment mechanism rotates the two second gears in the opposite directions, and the two second gears rotate and engage with the two second racks to move up and down in opposite directions to adjust the inclination angle of the second light bar; or rotates one of the second gears, and the rotated second gear rotates and engages with the corresponding second rack to move up and down to adjust the inclination angle of the second light bar.
[0019] After adopting the above structure, the lighting fixture for preventing students from myopia and the method of using the same of the present invention have a lamp portion comprising two side lamp portions and a middle lamp portion which can slide with each other, so that the lamp portion can have a folded state and an unfolded state, which is simple to operate, convenient to use, and provides sufficient light; when folded for use, when the middle lamp portion slides and folds between the two side lamp portions, the first folded reflective cloth is automatically rolled up into the first folding storage groove by the elastic force of the first coil spring, and the second folded reflective cloth is automatically rolled up into the second folding storage groove by the elastic force of the second coil spring; the two side lamp portions and the middle lamp portion are combined, and Since the first inner panels of the side lamp units on both sides and the two second side panels of the middle lamp unit are light-transmitting panels, the two first outer panels, the two first end panels, the two second end panels, the two first top side panels and the second top side panel of the first lampshade form a reflector; light from the side lamp units and the middle lamp unit can pass through the first inner panels and the second side panels, so that part of the light is directly emitted from the first bottom side panel and the second bottom side panel, and part of the light passes through or does not pass through the first inner panel and the second side panel and is reflected and emitted through the first outer panel, the two first end panels, the two second end panels and the first folded reflective cloth, thereby improving the light utilization rate of the lighting fixture and providing sufficient light;
[0020] The second reflective sheet is a reflective sheet that is fixed to the side panels of the second lampshade so as to prevent the light from leaking out of the top of the spacing between the two side lamp sections. The second reflective sheet is a reflective sheet that is fixed to the side panels of the second lampshade so as to prevent the light from leaking out of the top of the spacing between the two side lamp sections. The light from the first light strip is emitted entirely from below, thereby improving the light utilization rate of the lighting fixture and providing sufficient light. The second reflective sheet is a reflective sheet that is fixed to the two sides of the middle lamp section so as to provide sufficient light. The second reflective sheet is a reflective sheet that is fixed to the two sides of the middle lamp section so as to provide sufficient light. The light irradiation range is increased, and the outward expansion of the middle lamp part can reduce the distance between the lamp body and the user's head, which can limit the user's head from getting lower, reduce eye fatigue, effectively correct bad sitting posture and prevent myopia; wherein, when the first folded reflective cloth of the top folded reflective part is expanded, the first folded reflective cloth slides with the middle lamp part and is pulled out of the first folded storage groove; when the first folded reflective cloth is rolled up, after the force for pulling out the first folded reflective cloth is removed, the first folded reflective cloth is automatically rolled up in the first folded storage groove with the elastic force of the first coil spring, and the first folded reflective cloth is simply rolled up or rolled up, and is convenient to use; when the second folded reflective cloth of the two side folded reflective parts is expanded, the second folded reflective cloth slides with the middle lamp part and is pulled out of the second folded storage groove; when the second folded reflective cloth is rolled up, after the force for pulling out the second folded reflective cloth is removed, the second folded reflective cloth is automatically rolled up in the second folded storage groove with the elastic force of the second coil spring, and the second folded reflective cloth is simply rolled up or rolled up, and is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lighting fixture of the present invention when folded for use;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lighting fixture of the present invention when it is deployed and used;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic cross-sectional view in the AA direction;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic cross-sectional view in the middle BB direction;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 2Schematic cross-sectional view in the CC direction;
[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a side light portion of the lighting fixture of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the middle lamp portion of the lighting fixture of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the first folding storage slot, the second folding storage slot and the third folding storage slot;
[0029] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of light irradiation when the lighting fixture of the present invention is folded for use;
[0030] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of light irradiation when the lighting fixture of the present invention is deployed and used;
[0031] Figure 11 for Figure 10 A cross-sectional diagram of the lighting fixture when unfolded and in use;
[0032] Figure 12 for Figure 11 A partial enlarged view of the first light bar adjustment mechanism at position D in the middle;
[0033] Figure 13 for Figure 11 A partial enlarged view of the second light bar adjustment mechanism at E in the middle.
[0034] Explanation of symbols
[0035] Lamp body 10; lamp pole 20; lamp holder 30; side lamp unit 1; middle lamp unit 2; first lampshade 11; first light bar 12; first top side panel 111; first bottom side panel 112; first outer panel 113; first inner panel 114; second lampshade 21; second light bar 22; second top side panel 211; second bottom side panel 212; second side panel 213; top folded reflective portion 3; side folded reflective portion 4; first folded reflective fabric 31; first folded folded reflective fabric Receiving slot 32; first coil spring 33; second folded reflective cloth 41; second folded receiving slot 42; second coil spring 43; bottom folded light-transmitting portion 5; folded light-transmitting cloth 51; third folded receiving slot 52; third coil spring 53; first adjustment mechanism 6; second adjustment mechanism 7; first rack 61; first gear 62; first through slot 63; second rack 71; second gear 72; second through slot 73; first spring 64; second spring 74; top latch 23. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below through specific embodiments.
[0037] See also Figures 1 to 13 The present invention discloses a lighting fixture for preventing students from myopia, the lighting fixture includes a lamp body 10, a lamp pole 20 and a lamp holder 30, the lamp body 10 has two side lamp parts 1 and a middle lamp part 2 movably and slidably arranged between the two side lamp parts 1; the side lamp part 1 has a first lampshade 11 and a first light bar 12 located in the first lampshade 11, the first lampshade 11 has a first top side plate 111, a first bottom side plate 112, a first outer side plate 113, a first inner side plate 114 and two first end plates; The middle lamp portion 2 has a second lampshade 21 and a second light bar 22 located in the second lampshade 21. The second lampshade 21 has a second top side panel 211, a second bottom side panel 212, two second side panels 213 and two second end panels. The two first inner side panels 114 are respectively attached to the outer sides of the two second side panels 213, and the two first inner side panels 114 and the two second side panels 213 are light-transmitting panels. The inner sides of the first outer side panel 113, the two first end panels and the two second end panels are respectively coated with a reflective layer. The lamp body 10 also includes a top folded reflective portion 3 and two side folded reflective portions 4; the top folded reflective portion 3 is arranged on the lamp pole 20 and is located above the end of the middle lamp portion 2 close to the lamp pole 20, the top folded reflective portion 3 has a first folded reflective cloth 31 and a first folded storage groove 32, a first spiral spring 33 is provided in the first folded storage groove 32, one side of the first folded reflective cloth 31 is connected to the first coil spring 33, and the other side of the first folded reflective cloth 31 is fixed to the first coil spring 33. The two top side panels 211 are close to one end of the lamp pole 20; the two side folded reflective parts 4 are respectively arranged on the end surface of the side lamp parts 1 on both sides away from the lamp pole 20, and the side folded reflective parts 4 have a second folded reflective cloth 41 and a second folded storage groove 42, and a second spiral spring 43 is provided in the second folded storage groove 42. One side of the second folded reflective cloth 41 is connected to the second coil spring 43, and the other side of the second folded reflective cloth 41 is fixed to the end of the second side panel 213 away from the lamp pole 20.
[0038] The lamp portion of the lighting fixture for preventing students from myopia of the present invention comprises two side lamp portions 1 and a middle lamp portion 2 which can slide with each other, so that the lamp portion has a folded state and an unfolded state, which is simple to operate, convenient to use, and provides sufficient light. When folded for use, when the middle lamp portion 2 slides and folds between the two side lamp portions 1, the first folded reflective cloth 31 is automatically rolled up into the first folding storage groove 32 by the elastic force of the first coil spring 33, and the second folded reflective cloth 41 is automatically rolled up into the second folding storage groove 42 by the elastic force of the second coil spring 43. The two side lamp portions 1 and the middle lamp portion 2 are combined together, and since the first inner side panels 114 of the two side lamp portions 1 and the two second side panels 213 of the middle lamp portion 2 are translucent panels, the first bottom side panel 112 and the second bottom side panel 2 12 is a light-transmitting structure, and the two first outer panels 113, the two first end panels, the two second end panels, the two first top side panels 111 and the second top side panels 211 form a reflector; the light of the side lamp portion 1 and the middle lamp portion 2 can pass through the first inner panel 114 and the second side panel 213, so that part of the light is directly emitted from the first bottom side panel 112 and the second bottom side panel 212, and part of the light passes through or does not pass through the first inner panel 114 and the second side panel 213 and is reflected and emitted through the first outer panel 113, the two first end panels, the two second end panels, and the first folded reflective cloth 31, thereby improving the light utilization rate of the lighting fixture and providing sufficient light; when unfolded and used, the middle lamp portion 2 slides outward and extends out of the side lamp portions 1 on both sides, and the middle lamp portion 2 slides outward and then pulls the second side panel 112 and the second side panel 213. A folded reflective cloth 31 covers the top of the gap between the two side light parts 1, and the middle light part 2 slides outward to pull the second folded reflective cloth 41 against the outer sides of the two second side panels 213 of the middle light part 2; the two first outer panels 113 of the first lampshade 11, the two first end panels, the two first top side panels 111 and the first folded reflective cloth 31 form a reflector for the two first light strips 12. The first folded reflective cloth 31 can prevent the light of the two side light parts 1 from leaking out from the top of the gap between the two side light parts 1. The light of the first light strip 12 is all emitted from below, thereby improving the light utilization rate of the lighting fixture and providing sufficient light. The second folded reflective cloth 41 is affixed to the two sides of the middle light part 2 and can serve as a reflector. The two second ends of the second lampshade 21 The panel, the second top side panel 211 and the two second folded reflective cloths 41 form a reflector for the second light bar 22. The light from the middle light unit 2 passes through the second side panel 213 and is reflected by the second folded reflective cloth 41 and emitted from the second bottom side panel 212, thereby improving the light utilization rate of the lighting fixture and providing sufficient light. The outward expansion of the middle light unit 2 can not only increase the light irradiation range, but also reduce the distance between the lamp body 10 and the user's head, which can prevent the user's head from lowering lower, reduce eye fatigue, effectively correct bad sitting posture and prevent myopia. When the first folded reflective cloth 31 of the top folded reflective portion 3 is expanded, the first folded reflective cloth 31 slides out of the first folded storage slot 32 along with the middle light unit 2.During the rewinding operation of the first folded reflective sheet 31, after the force for pulling out the first folded reflective sheet 31 is removed, the first folded reflective sheet 31 is automatically retracted into the first folded storage slot 32 by virtue of the elastic force of the first coil spring 33. The pulling out or rewinding operation of the first folded reflective sheet 31 is simple and convenient to use. During the unfolding operation of the second folded reflective sheet 41 of the two side folded reflective portions 4, the second folded reflective sheet 41 slides along with the middle light portion 2 and is pulled out of the second folded storage slot 42. During the rewinding operation of the second folded reflective sheet 41, after the force for pulling out the second folded reflective sheet 41 is removed, the second folded reflective sheet 41 is automatically retracted into the second folded storage slot 42 by virtue of the elastic force of the second coil spring 43. The pulling out or rewinding operation of the second folded reflective sheet 41 is simple and convenient to use.
[0039] The first folded reflective cloth 31 and the second folded reflective cloth 41 of the present invention are coated with a reflective layer on one side and a heat dissipation layer on the other side; the reflective layer is used to reflect light, so that more light is provided; the heat dissipation layer can accelerate the heat dissipation effect, so that the use effect is better.
[0040] The lamp body 10 of the present invention also includes a bottom foldable light-transmitting portion 5, which is arranged on the lamp pole 20 and is located below the middle lamp portion 2 near one end of the lamp pole 20. The bottom foldable light-transmitting portion 5 has a foldable light-transmitting cloth 51 and a third foldable storage groove 52. A spiral third coil spring 53 is provided in the third foldable storage groove 52. One side of the foldable light-transmitting cloth 51 is connected to the third coil spring 53, and the other side of the foldable light-transmitting cloth 51 is fixed to the second bottom side plate 212 near one end of the lamp pole 20. When unfolded for use, the The middle light portion 2 slides outward and pulls the folded light-transmitting cloth 51 to block the bottom of the gap between the two side light portions 1, and the light of the side light portions 1 can be emitted from the folded light-transmitting portion; when the folded light-transmitting portion is unfolded, the folded light-transmitting cloth 51 slides with the middle light portion 2 and is pulled out of the third folding storage groove 52; when the folding light-transmitting portion is rolled up, after the force for pulling out the folded light-transmitting cloth 51 is removed, the folded light-transmitting cloth 51 is automatically rolled up in the third folding storage groove 52 with the help of the elastic force of the third coil spring 53. The folding light-transmitting cloth 51 is simple to pull out or roll up and is easy to use.
[0041] The first bottom side panel 112 and the second bottom side panel 212 of the present invention have a first light-transmitting layer and a second light-transmitting layer, wherein the first light-transmitting layer is provided with a plurality of first light-transmitting holes, and the second light-transmitting layer is provided with a plurality of second light-transmitting holes; wherein the first light-transmitting layer and the second light-transmitting layer are vertically arranged and staggered; or, the first light-transmitting layer and the second light-transmitting layer are inclined, and the inclination directions of the first light-transmitting hole and the second light-transmitting hole are different; direct light is avoided, glare is eliminated, and eyes are protected.
[0042] The folded light-transmitting fabric 51 of the present invention is a double-layer fabric, comprising a first light-transmitting fabric layer and a second light-transmitting fabric layer, each having yarns woven in different directions. The yarns of the first light-transmitting fabric layer are woven in a longitudinal direction, while the yarns of the second light-transmitting fabric layer are woven in a transverse direction, with the first and second light-transmitting fabric layers forming a grid structure. Alternatively, the yarns of the first and second light-transmitting fabric layers are woven in an oblique direction, with the yarns of the two layers weaving in opposite directions. Alternatively, the yarns of the first and second light-transmitting fabric layers are woven into a plurality of hexagonal honeycomb holes, and the hexagonal honeycomb holes of the two layers are staggered. This prevents direct light, eliminates glare, and protects the eyes.
[0043] The two first lampshades 11 of the present invention are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second lampshade 21, and the cross-section of the second lampshade 21 is an isosceles trapezoid, and the cross-section of the first lampshade 11 is a parallelogram; when the lighting fixture is folded for use, the two first lampshades 11 and the second lampshade 21 form a reflector, thereby improving the light utilization rate of the lighting fixture and providing sufficient light; when the lighting fixture is unfolded for use, the two first lampshades 11 and the first folded reflective cloth 31 form a reflector for the first light bar 12, and the second lampshade 21 and the two second folded reflective cloths 41 form a reflector for the second light bar 22, thereby improving the light utilization rate of the lighting fixture and providing sufficient light.
[0044] The notches of the first folding storage slot 32, the second folding storage slot 42 and the third folding storage slot 52 of the present invention are respectively provided with cleaning brushes. When the first folding reflective cloth 31, the second folding reflective cloth 41 and the folding light-transmitting cloth 51 are rolled up, the first folding reflective cloth 31, the second folding reflective cloth 41 and the folding light-transmitting cloth 51 pass through the cleaning brushes to clean the dust on both sides of the first folding reflective cloth 31, the second folding reflective cloth 41 and the folding light-transmitting cloth 51.
[0045] A sliding mechanism is provided between the middle light portion 2 and the side light portion 1 of the present invention. The sliding mechanism has two sliding blocks respectively provided on the two first inner plates 114 and two sliding grooves respectively provided on the two second side plates 213. The sliding mechanism facilitates the sliding of the middle light portion 2 between the two side light portions 1, making the operation easier.
[0046] The first light bar 12 of the present invention is provided with a first adjustment mechanism 6 for adjusting the height or tilt angle of the first light bar 12; the first adjustment mechanism 6 has two first racks 61 arranged at both ends of the first light bar 12 and two first gears 62 arranged at both ends of the top of the first top side plate 111 of the first lampshade 11 and respectively meshed with the two first racks 61, and two first through slots 63 are provided at both ends of the first top side plate 111 for the first rack 61 to move up and down; the first gear 62 rotates to mesh with the first rack 61 and moves up and down to adjust the height and tilt angle of the first light bar 12; the first adjustment mechanism 6 adjusts the height or tilt angle of the first light bar 12 to adjust the illumination range and illumination brightness of the lighting fixture for convenience of user use; the second light bar 22 is provided with a second adjustment mechanism 7 for adjusting the height or tilt angle of the second light bar 22; the second adjustment mechanism 7 has two second racks 71 arranged at both ends of the second light bar 22 and two second racks 71 arranged at both ends of the second light bar 22 and two second gears 72 arranged at the top of the second top side plate 211 of the second lampshade 21 and respectively meshed with the two first racks The two second gears 72 of the two racks 71 are meshed with each other, and two second through slots 73 are provided at both ends of the second top side plate 211 for the second rack 71 to move up and down; the second gear 72 rotates to engage the second rack 71 and the up and down movement adjusts the height and tilt angle of the second light bar 22; the second adjustment mechanism 7 adjusts the height or tilt angle of the second light bar 22 to adjust the illumination range and illumination brightness of the lighting fixture, which is convenient for the user to use; when the lighting fixture is unfolded and used, the first light bar 12 can be adjusted to tilt toward the user, and the second light bar 22 can be adjusted to tilt away from the user, so that the light of the first light bar 12 and the second light bar 22 intersects on the desktop, thereby improving the brightness of the light, and the intersection point of the two light rays and the lamp beads of the first lamp part and the lamp beads of the second lamp part are located at the three vertices of the triangle, so that the light is more stable and sufficient, thereby preventing myopia; moreover, the light irradiation angle can be adjusted so that the light irradiation oblique line and the line of sight are parallel, the light is more concentrated, and insufficient light is avoided at the point of sight, thereby effectively protecting the eyes.
[0047] The first rack 61 and the first light bar 12 of the present invention are connected by a first spring 64, the top end of the first spring 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rack 61, and the bottom end of the first spring 64 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first light bar 12; when adjusting the inclination angle of the first light bar 12, the two first racks 61 push the two ends of the first light bar 12 to be at different heights, and with the help of the elasticity of the first spring 64, the connection structure between the two first racks 61 and the two ends of the first light bar 12 is provided with a rotational clearance space, and when the first light bar 12 remains in a tilted state, it will not affect the vertical up and down movement of the first rack 61, which is more convenient to adjust The second rack 71 and the second light bar 22 are connected by a second spring 74, the top of the second spring 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rack 71, and the bottom end of the second spring 74 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second light bar 22; when adjusting the inclination angle of the second light bar 22, the two second racks 71 push the two ends of the second light bar 22 to be at different heights, and with the help of the elasticity of the second spring 74, the two second racks 71 and the connection structure between the two ends of the second light bar 22 are provided with rotation space, so that when the second light bar 22 remains in a tilted state, it will not affect the vertical up and down movement of the second rack 71, which is more convenient to adjust.
[0048] The two first gears 62 of the present invention are respectively provided with a first drive motor that drives the first gear 62 to rotate and drive the first rack 61 to move up and down. The first drive motor drives the first gear 62 to rotate and drive the first rack 61 to move up and down, which is convenient for adjusting the height and tilt angle of the first light bar 12; the two second gears 72 are respectively provided with a second drive motor that drives the second gear 72 to rotate and drive the second rack 71 to move up and down; the second drive motor drives the second gear 72 to rotate and drive the second rack 71 to move up and down, which is convenient for adjusting the height and tilt angle of the second light bar 22.
[0049] The lighting fixture of the present invention also includes a light chasing pen, the tip of which is provided with a light sensor, which is connected to the first drive motor and the second drive motor. The light sensor senses the intensity of light to control the first drive motor and the second drive motor to adjust the illumination position and angle of the first light bar 12 and the second light bar 22.
[0050] The middle lamp unit 2 of the present invention is provided with a top latch 23 at one end away from the lamp pole 20, and a counterweight block is provided inside the top latch 23, and the gravity of the counterweight block is greater than or equal to the sum of the maximum elastic forces of the first coil spring 33 and the second coil spring 43; this can prevent the elastic forces of the first coil spring 33 and the second coil spring 43 from rolling up the first folded reflective cloth 31 and the second folded reflective cloth 32 and pulling the middle lamp unit 2 back, ensuring that the unfolded use state is more stable and the use effect is better; and the top latch 23 is provided with a distance sensor for measuring the distance between the top latch 23 and the user's head; the inclination angle of the first light bar 12 and the second light bar 22 can be adjusted according to the distance between the top latch 23 and the user's head sensed by the distance sensor, so that the light at the sight point is more concentrated, which effectively protects the eyes.
[0051] The lamp unit and the lamp pole 20 of the present invention are pivotally connected via a universal structure, so the lamp unit can be rotated 360 degrees, making it easy to adjust the position of the lamp unit.
[0052] The present invention also discloses a method for using a lighting fixture for preventing students from myopia, wherein the lighting fixture can be used in a folding method and an unfolding method.
[0053] When the lighting fixture is folded for use, the middle light section 2 slides and folds between the two side light sections 1, and the first folded reflective cloth 31 is automatically rolled up into the first folding storage groove 32 by the elastic force of the first coil spring 33, and the second folded reflective cloth 41 is automatically rolled up into the second folding storage groove 42 by the elastic force of the second coil spring 43; when the power switch is turned on, the first light bar 12 and the second light bar 22 light up; part of the light of the first light bar 12 and the second light bar 22 is directly emitted from the first bottom side plate 112 and the second bottom side plate 212; the first light bar Part of the light from the first light bar 12 and the second light bar 22 passes through the first inner panel 114 and the second side panel 213 and is emitted from the first bottom side panel 112 and the second bottom side panel 212; Part of the light from the first light bar 12 and the second light bar 22 is reflected by the first outer panel 113 and is emitted from the first bottom side panel 112 and the second bottom side panel 212; Part of the light from the first light bar 12 and the second light bar 22 passes through the first inner panel 114 and the second side panel 213 and is then reflected by the first outer panel 113 and is emitted from the first bottom side panel 112 and the second bottom side panel 212;
[0054] When the lighting fixture is unfolded and used, the middle light section 2 slides outward and extends beyond the two side light sections 1. The middle light section 2 slides outward and pulls the first folded reflective cloth 31 to cover the top of the gap between the two side light sections 1, and the middle light section 2 slides outward and pulls the second folded reflective cloth 41 to stick to the outer sides of the two second side panels 213 of the middle light section 2. Turn on the power switch, the first light bar 12 and the second light bar 22 light up; part of the light of the first light bar 12 is directly emitted from the first bottom side panel 112; part of the light of the first light bar 12 passes through the first bottom side panel 112. After being reflected by the outer panel 113, part of the light from the first light bar 12 is emitted from the first bottom side panel 112; part of the light from the first light bar 12 passes through the first inner panel 114 and is emitted from the folded light-transmitting cloth 51; part of the light from the first light bar 12 first passes through the first inner panel 114 and then is reflected by the first outer panel 113 before being emitted from the first bottom side panel 112 or the vibrating light-transmitting cloth; part of the light from the second light bar 22 is directly emitted from the second bottom side panel 212, and part of the light from the second light bar 22 passes through the second side panel 213 and then is reflected by the second folded reflective cloth 41 before being emitted from the second bottom side panel 212.
[0055] The lamp portion of the lighting fixture for preventing myopia in students of the present invention comprises two side lamp portions 1 and a middle lamp portion 2 that can slide with each other, so that the lamp portion can have a folded state and an unfolded state, which is simple to operate, convenient to use, and provides sufficient light. In particular, when the first folded reflective cloth 31 of the top folded reflective portion 3 is unfolded, the first folded reflective cloth 31 slides along with the middle lamp portion 2 and is pulled out of the first folded storage slot 32; when the first folded reflective cloth 31 is rolled up, after the force for pulling out the first folded reflective cloth 31 is removed, the first folded reflective cloth 31 is automatically rolled up by the elastic force of the first coil spring 33. In the first folding storage groove 32, the first folded reflective cloth 31 can be pulled out or rolled up easily, and is convenient to use. When the second folded reflective cloth 41 of the two side folded reflective parts 4 is unfolded, the second folded reflective cloth 41 slides along with the middle light part 2 and is pulled out of the second folding storage groove 42. When the second folded reflective cloth 41 is rolled up, after the force for pulling out the second folded reflective cloth 41 is removed, the second folded reflective cloth 41 is automatically rolled up in the second folding storage groove 42 with the help of the elastic force of the second coil spring 43. The second folded reflective cloth 41 can be pulled out or rolled up easily, and is convenient to use.
[0056] The method for using the lighting fixture of the present invention also includes a first light bar 12 adjustment mechanism and a second light bar 22 adjustment mechanism; when the first light bar 12 adjustment mechanism adjusts the height of the first light bar 12, the two first gears 62 are rotated in the same direction, and the two first gears 62 are rotated to engage with the two first racks 61 and move up and down together to adjust the height of the first light bar 12; when the first light bar 12 adjustment mechanism adjusts the inclination angle of the first light bar 12, the two first gears 62 are rotated in the opposite direction, and the two first gears 62 are rotated to engage with the two first racks 61 and move up and down in opposite directions to adjust the inclination angle of the first light bar 12; or one of the first gears 62 is rotated, and the rotating first gear 62 is rotated to engage with the corresponding first rack 61 and move up and down to adjust the inclination angle of the first light bar 12; the second light bar 22 adjustment mechanism is adjusted When the height of the second light bar 22 is adjusted, the two second gears 72 are rotated in the same direction, and the two second gears 72 rotate and engage the two second racks 71 to move up and down together to adjust the height of the second light bar 22; when the second light bar 22 adjustment mechanism adjusts the inclination angle of the second light bar 22, the two second gears 72 are rotated in the opposite direction, and the two second gears 72 rotate and engage the two second racks 71 to move up and down in opposite directions to adjust the inclination angle of the second light bar 22; or one of the second gears 72 is rotated, and the rotating second gear 72 rotates and engages the corresponding second rack 71 to move up and down to adjust the inclination angle of the second light bar 22; the first adjustment mechanism 6 and the second adjustment mechanism 7 are respectively used to adjust the height or inclination angle of the first light bar 12 and the second light bar 22 to adjust the illumination range and illumination brightness of the lighting fixture for the convenience of users.
[0057] The above embodiments and drawings do not limit the product form and style of the present invention. Any appropriate changes or modifications made by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field should be deemed to be within the patent scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lighting fixture for preventing students from myopia, characterized by: The lighting fixture includes a lamp body, a lamp pole and a lamp holder, the lamp body having two side lamp parts and a middle lamp part movably slidably arranged between the two side lamp parts; the side lamp parts have a first lampshade and a first light strip located in the first lampshade, the first lampshade has a first top side panel, a first bottom side panel, a first outer side panel, a first inner side panel and two first end panels; the middle lamp part has a second lampshade and a second light strip located in the second lampshade, the second lampshade has a second top side panel, a second bottom side panel, two second side panels and two second end panels; the two first inner side panels are respectively attached to the outer sides of the two second side panels, and the two first inner panels and the two second side panels are light-transmitting panels; the inner sides of the first outer panel, the two first end panels and the two second end panels are respectively coated with a reflective layer; the lamp body also includes a top folded reflective portion and Folded reflective parts on both sides; the top folded reflective part is arranged on the lamp pole and is located above the middle lamp part near one end of the lamp pole, the top folded reflective part has a first folded reflective cloth and a first folded storage groove, a first spiral coil spring is arranged in the first folded storage groove, one side of the first folded reflective cloth is connected to the first coil spring, and the other side of the first folded reflective cloth is fixed to the second top side plate near one end of the lamp pole; the two side folded reflective parts are respectively arranged on the end surfaces of the side lamp parts away from one end of the lamp pole, the side folded reflective part has a second folded reflective cloth and a second folded storage groove, a second spiral coil spring is arranged in the second folded storage groove, one side of the second folded reflective cloth is connected to the second coil spring, and the other side of the second folded reflective cloth is fixed to the end of the second side plate away from the lamp pole.
2. A lighting fixture for preventing students from myopia as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lamp body also includes a bottom folded light-transmitting portion, which is arranged on the lamp pole and located below the middle lamp portion near one end of the lamp pole. The bottom folded light-transmitting portion has a folded light-transmitting cloth and a third folded storage groove. A spiral third coil spring is arranged in the third folded storage groove. One side of the folded light-transmitting cloth is connected to the third coil spring, and the other side of the folded light-transmitting cloth is fixed to the second bottom side plate near one end of the lamp pole.
3. The lighting fixture for preventing students from myopia as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The two first lampshades are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second lampshade, and the cross section of the second lampshade is an isosceles trapezoid, while the cross section of the first lampshade is a parallelogram.
4. The lighting fixture for preventing students from myopia as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding mechanism is provided between the middle light portion and the side light portion. The sliding mechanism comprises two sliding blocks respectively provided on the two first inner side plates and two sliding grooves respectively provided on the two second side plates.
5. The lighting fixture for preventing students from myopia as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first light bar is provided with a first adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height or tilt angle of the first light bar; the first adjustment mechanism has two first racks arranged at both ends of the first light bar and two first gears arranged at both ends of the top of the first top side plate of the first lampshade and respectively meshed with the two first racks, and two first through grooves for the first racks to move up and down are provided at both ends of the first top side plate; the first gear rotates to engage the first rack and move up and down to adjust the position and tilt angle of the first light bar; the second light bar is provided with a second adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height or tilt angle of the second light bar; the second adjustment mechanism has two second racks arranged at both ends of the second light bar and two second gears arranged at both ends of the top of the second top side plate of the second lampshade and respectively meshed with the two second racks, and two second through grooves for the second racks to move up and down are provided at both ends of the second top side plate; the second gear rotates to engage the second rack and move up and down to adjust the position and tilt angle of the second light bar.
6. A lighting fixture for preventing students from myopia as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The first rack and the first light bar are connected by a first spring, the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rack, and the bottom end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first light bar; the second rack and the second light bar are connected by a second spring, the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rack, and the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the second light bar.
7. The lighting fixture for preventing students from myopia as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The two first gears are respectively provided with a first driving motor that drives the first gear to rotate and drives the first rack to move up and down, and the two second gears are respectively provided with a second driving motor that drives the second gear to rotate and drives the second rack to move up and down.
8. The lighting fixture for preventing students from myopia as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The middle lamp portion is provided with a top catch portion at one end away from the lamp pole, and a counterweight block is provided inside the top catch portion, the gravity of the counterweight block is greater than or equal to the sum of the maximum elastic forces of the first coil spring and the second coil spring; and the top catch portion is provided with a distance sensor for measuring the distance between the top catch portion and the user's head.
9. A method for using the lighting fixture for preventing myopia in students according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The lighting fixture has two methods of use: a folding method and an unfolding method. When the lighting fixture is folded for use, the middle lamp portion slides and folds between the two side lamp portions, the first folded reflective cloth is automatically rolled up into the first folding storage groove by the elastic force of the first coil spring, and the second folded reflective cloth is automatically rolled up into the second folding storage groove by the elastic force of the second coil spring; When the power switch is turned on, the first light bar and the second light bar light up; part of the light from the first light bar and the second light bar is emitted directly from the first bottom side panel and the second bottom side panel; part of the light from the first light bar and the second light bar passes through the first inner panel and the second side panel and is emitted from the first bottom side panel and the second bottom side panel; part of the light from the first light bar and the second light bar is reflected by the first outer panel and is emitted from the first bottom side panel and the second bottom side panel; part of the light from the first light bar and the second light bar passes through the first inner panel and the second side panel and is reflected by the first outer panel and is emitted from the first bottom side panel and the second bottom side panel; When the lighting fixture is unfolded and used, the middle light section slides outward and extends beyond the side light sections on both sides, the middle light section slides outward and pulls the first folded reflective cloth to cover the top of the gap between the side light sections on both sides, and the middle light section slides outward and pulls the second folded reflective cloth to stick to the outer sides of the two second side panels of the middle light section; when the power switch is turned on, the first light bar and the second light bar light up; part of the light of the first light bar is directly emitted from the first bottom side panel; part of the light of the first light bar is reflected by the first outer panel and then emitted from the first bottom side panel; part of the light of the first light bar passes through the first inner panel and is emitted by the folded translucent cloth; part of the light of the first light bar first passes through the first inner panel and then is reflected by the first outer panel and then is emitted by the first bottom side panel or the vibrating translucent cloth; part of the light of the second light bar is directly emitted from the second bottom side panel, and part of the light of the second light bar passes through the second side panel and then is reflected by the second folded reflective cloth and then is emitted from the second bottom side panel.
10. A method for using the lighting fixture according to claim 9, characterized in that: The method for using the lighting fixture also includes a first light bar adjustment mechanism and a second light bar adjustment mechanism; when adjusting the height of the first light bar, the first light bar adjustment mechanism rotates the two first gears in the same direction, and the two first gears rotate and mesh with the two first racks to move up and down in the same direction to adjust the height of the first light bar; when adjusting the tilt angle of the first light bar, the first light bar adjustment mechanism rotates the two first gears in opposite directions, and the two first gears rotate and mesh with the two first racks to move up and down in opposite directions to adjust the tilt angle of the first light bar; or rotates one of the first gears, and the rotated first gear rotates and meshes with the corresponding first rack to move up and down to adjust the tilt angle of the first light bar; When adjusting the height of the second light bar, the second light bar adjustment mechanism rotates the two second gears in the same direction, and the two second gears rotate and engage with the two second racks to move up and down together to adjust the height of the second light bar; when adjusting the inclination angle of the second light bar, the second light bar adjustment mechanism rotates the two second gears in the opposite directions, and the two second gears rotate and engage with the two second racks to move up and down in opposite directions to adjust the inclination angle of the second light bar; or rotates one of the second gears, and the rotated second gear rotates and engages with the corresponding second rack to move up and down to adjust the inclination angle of the second light bar.
Citation Information
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