A variable storage refrigerator

By installing adjustable storage devices on the refrigerator shelves, the problems of cross-contamination of odors and spoilage caused by mixing items in the refrigerator are solved, and flexible adjustment of storage space and neat arrangement are achieved.

CN116907164BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28CHINA FEILONG HOME APPLIANCE GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA FEILONG HOME APPLIANCE GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-07-17
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed spacing between shelves in the refrigerator and freezer compartments of existing refrigerators leads to the mixing of items of different sizes, which can easily cause cross-contamination of odors and spoilage, and makes it difficult to flexibly adjust the storage space.

Method used

The refrigerator shelves are equipped with adjustable storage devices that allow for different storage sizes. By adjusting the components and auxiliary components, the shelves can be opened and closed to create multiple small storage compartments or large storage spaces to accommodate different sizes of items.

Benefits of technology

It allows for flexible adjustment of storage space based on the size of items, avoiding mutual interference between items, ensuring the performance of items, and arranging them neatly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of variable refrigerator of placing, including cabinet, be equipped with refrigeration chamber and freezer in cabinet, shelf is equipped with placing adjustment device on refrigeration chamber, the placing adjustment device includes the adjusting shaft being arranged in the middle part of shelf, adjusting shaft one end is connected with adjusting assembly, both sides of shelf are provided with pivot, pivot is equipped with partition, partition one end is equipped with the auxiliary assembly of cooperation connection with adjusting assembly, when needing to place smaller article, by adjusting assembly control auxiliary assembly rotation, lower partition, with refrigeration chamber and the layer of lower layer form multiple small placing cavity, it is convenient to place different types of small article, when needing to place larger article, adjusting assembly controls auxiliary assembly rotation, and folds in the lower end of upper layer of partition, so it has the size of being able to according to different articles, reasonably adjusts the size of placing space, to avoid the mutual influence between articles, guarantee the performance of article, also facilitate article in refrigerator and place space neat.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of refrigerator technology, and more particularly to a refrigerator with variable storage space. Background Technology

[0002] A refrigerator is a refrigeration device that keeps food or other items at a constant low temperature. In most commonly used refrigerators, the distance between the shelves in the refrigerator and freezer compartments is fixed, resulting in a relatively simple structure. When placing items of different sizes, they are often mixed together, which can cause cross-contamination, leading to odors mixing, spoilage, and other problems. This affects the original properties of the items and causes significant inconvenience to people's lives.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, existing technologies have employed a multi-layered design within the refrigerator compartment, separated by partitions, to allow for the separate placement of different types of items. However, once the distance between the partitions for each layer is determined, the space is fixed and laid flat. Items of different sizes, especially smaller ones, still need to be mixed together. Furthermore, when the space is large, smaller items are not easily arranged neatly, or they may slip and scatter after being placed. Therefore, it is not convenient to flexibly adjust the storage space according to the size of the items. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a refrigerator with variable storage space, which can reasonably adjust the size of the storage space according to the size of different items, thereby avoiding mutual interference between items, ensuring the performance of the items, and facilitating the neat arrangement of items in the refrigerator's internal storage space.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a refrigerator with variable storage capacity, including a casing, a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment inside the casing, and a storage adjustment device on the shelf of the refrigerator compartment that can change the size of each space. The storage adjustment device includes an adjustment shaft located in the middle of the shelf, an adjustment component connected to one end of the adjustment shaft, and rotating shafts on both sides of the shelf. The rotating shafts are equipped with partitions, and an auxiliary component connected to the adjustment component is located at one end of the partition. When smaller items need to be placed, the auxiliary component is rotated by the adjustment component to lower the partition, forming multiple small storage cavities with the refrigerator compartment and the lower shelf. When larger items need to be placed, the auxiliary component is rotated by the adjustment component to fold the partition under the upper shelf.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a sleeve located at the rear end of the adjustment shaft and a knob that engages with the sleeve. The outer end of the sleeve has an inner retaining tooth, and the inner end of the sleeve has a rotating cavity. An adjustment spring that abuts against the knob rod is located in the rotating cavity, and the inner end of the knob rod has an outer retaining tooth that engages with the inner retaining tooth.

[0007] More preferably, the auxiliary component includes a roller located at the rear end of the rotating shaft, the roller being connected to the knob lever via a pull wire or belt, and a torsion spring sleeved on the inner side of the roller and connected to the rotating shaft.

[0008] More preferably, the partition has a groove on its side, a loading and unloading port at the rear end of the groove, and a detachable hook assembly inside the groove.

[0009] More preferably, the hook assembly includes a connecting seat, one end of which is provided with a connecting plate that is fitted and installed in the slide groove, the connecting plate is provided with a support, the outer end of the support is provided with a connecting shaft, and a hook body is movably connected to the connecting shaft.

[0010] More preferably, the drawer of the freezer compartment is provided with a storage adjustment device, the rear end of the drawer is provided with a door frame corresponding to the partition, a door panel is hinged to the door frame, a card seat is provided at the upper end of the door frame, and a buckle is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the door panel to engage with the card seat.

[0011] In a further preferred embodiment, the partition plate has a through hole longitudinally opened at the position corresponding to the sliding groove, and a through groove is provided between the through hole and the sliding groove. A push-pull rod is provided in the through hole, and the inner end of the push-pull rod is connected to the partition plate by a push-pull spring. A push-pull plate is connected to the inner end of the push-pull rod and is located in the through groove.

[0012] More preferably, the drawer is provided with casters on the outside that cooperate with the inner wall of the freezer.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The invention includes a housing with a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment. The refrigerator compartment's shelves are equipped with an adjustable storage device that allows for changing the size of each shelf space. This device includes an adjusting shaft located in the middle of the shelf, with an adjusting component connected to one end. Rotating shafts are located on both sides of the shelf, each with a partition. One end of each partition has an auxiliary component that connects to the adjusting component. When smaller items need to be placed, the adjusting component controls the auxiliary component to rotate, lowering the partition and creating multiple small storage cavities with the refrigerator compartment and the lower shelf. This facilitates the separate placement of different types of small items. When larger items need to be placed, the adjusting component controls the auxiliary component to rotate, folding the partition under the upper shelf. This allows for reasonable adjustment of the storage space according to the size of different items, avoiding mutual interference between items, ensuring item performance, and facilitating neat arrangement of items within the refrigerator's storage space. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the first embodiment of the present invention is lowered.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when folded in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Example 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, a refrigerator with variable storage includes a casing 1, which contains a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment. The refrigerator compartment's shelves 2 are equipped with a storage adjustment device that allows for changing the size of each shelf space. This device includes an adjustment shaft located in the middle of the shelf 2, with an adjustment component connected to one end. Rotating shafts are located on both sides of the shelf 2, and partitions 3 are mounted on the rotating shafts. An auxiliary component, which works in conjunction with the adjustment component, is located at one end of each partition 3. When smaller items need to be placed, the adjustment component controls the auxiliary component to rotate, lowering the partition 3 and creating multiple small storage cavities with the refrigerator compartment and the lower shelf 2. This facilitates the separate placement of different types of small items. When larger items need to be placed, the adjustment component controls the auxiliary component to rotate, folding the partition 3 under the upper shelf 2. This allows for the reasonable adjustment of the storage space according to the size of different items, avoiding mutual interference between items, ensuring the performance of the items, and facilitating the neat arrangement of items within the refrigerator's storage space.

[0022] In this embodiment, the adjustment component includes a retaining sleeve located at the rear end of the adjustment shaft and a knob 4 connected to the retaining sleeve. The outer end of the retaining sleeve has an inner retaining tooth 5, and the inner end of the retaining sleeve has a rotating cavity 6. The rotating cavity 6 contains an adjustment spring 7 that abuts against the knob 4. The inner end of the knob 4 has an outer retaining tooth 8 that engages with the inner retaining tooth 5. The auxiliary component includes a roller 9 located at the rear end of the rotating shaft. The roller 9 is connected to the knob 4 via a pull wire 10 or a belt. The inner side of the roller 9 has a torsion spring 11 that engages with the rotating shaft. In use, pressing the button inward causes the outer retaining tooth 8 to engage with the inner retaining tooth. 5. Disengagement: Then, under the action of torsion spring 11, knob 4 and shaft rotate, causing partition 3 to fall down, forming multiple small storage cavities. Then, under the action of adjusting spring 7, knob 4 returns to its original position, and the outer locking tooth 8 engages with the inner locking tooth 5 to fix it in place. Items in each small space will not affect each other. When it is necessary to place a large item, press the button inward to disengage the outer locking tooth 8 from the inner locking tooth 5. Then, turn the button to drive the roller 9 and partition 3 to rotate through the pull cable 10 or belt, folding partition 3 under the shelf 2, thus freeing up space and restoring it to its original size.

[0023] In this embodiment, the partition 3 has a sliding groove 12 on its side and a loading and unloading port at its rear end. The sliding groove 12 is equipped with a detachable hook assembly. The hook assembly includes a connecting seat 13. One end of the connecting seat 13 is equipped with a connecting plate that fits into the sliding groove 12. The connecting plate is equipped with a support, and the outer end of the support is equipped with a connecting shaft. A hook body 14 is movably connected to the connecting shaft. When the partition 3 is lowered, small items are hung in the corresponding small spaces by the hook body 14 and can slide within the small spaces. When the partition 3 is folded, the hook body 14 is straightened, and different items can be hung in suitable positions, which can further make the items neatly arranged.

[0024] Example 2, as Figure 5 , 6 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that, in a further preferred embodiment, the drawer of the freezer compartment is provided with a storage adjustment device, and a door frame 15 corresponding to the partition 3 is opened at the rear end of the drawer. A door panel 16 is hinged to the door frame 15, and a card seat 17 is provided at the upper end of the door frame 15. A buckle 18 that engages with the card seat 17 is provided on the inner side of the upper end of the door panel 16. In this way, when using the drawer, the items in the small space can be taken out separately by opening different door panels 16 without affecting the items in other small spaces.

[0025] In this embodiment, a through hole is longitudinally opened on the partition 3 corresponding to the position of the slide groove 12. A through groove 19 communicates between the through hole and the slide groove 12. A push-pull rod 20 is provided in the through hole. The inner end of the push-pull rod 20 is connected to the partition 3 by a push-pull spring 21. A push-pull plate 22 is connected to the inner end of the push-pull rod 20. The push-pull plate 22 is located in the through groove 19. In this way, when it is necessary to take out the items in the drawer, the hook assembly and the items are moved outward along the slide groove 12 by controlling the push-pull plate 22, so as to facilitate the removal of the items.

[0026] In this embodiment, the drawer is provided with a pulley on the outside that works with the inner wall of the freezer. The pulley facilitates the drawer's entry and exit from the freezer with appropriate tightness and also prevents the drawer from falling out of the freezer.

[0027] Based on the ideas of this invention, there may be changes in specific implementation methods and application scope, and the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.

Claims

1. A refrigerator with variable storage capacity, comprising a casing, wherein the casing is provided with a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment, characterized in that: The shelves in the refrigerator compartment are equipped with a storage adjustment device that can change the size of each space. The storage adjustment device includes an adjustment shaft located in the middle of the shelf, an adjustment component connected to one end of the adjustment shaft, and rotating shafts on both sides of the shelf. Each rotating shaft has a partition, and an auxiliary component connected to the adjustment component at one end of the partition. When smaller items need to be placed, the auxiliary component is rotated by the adjustment component to lower the partition, forming multiple small storage cavities with the refrigerator compartment and the lower shelf. When larger items need to be placed, the auxiliary component is rotated by the adjustment component to fold the partition under the upper shelf. The adjustment assembly includes a sleeve located at the rear end of the adjustment shaft and a knob that engages with the sleeve. The outer end of the sleeve has an inner locking tooth, and the inner end of the sleeve has a rotating cavity. The rotating cavity contains an adjustment spring that abuts against the knob rod. The inner end of the knob rod has an outer locking tooth that engages with the inner locking tooth. The auxiliary component includes a roller located at the rear end of the rotating shaft. The roller is connected to the knob lever by a pull wire or belt. The inner side of the roller is provided with a torsion spring that is sleeved with the rotating shaft. The partition has a sliding groove on its side, a loading and unloading port at the rear end of the sliding groove, and a detachable hook assembly inside the sliding groove. The hook assembly includes a connecting seat, one end of which is provided with a connecting plate that is fitted and installed in the slide groove, the connecting plate is provided with a support, the outer end of the support is provided with a connecting shaft, and a hook body is movably connected to the connecting shaft. The drawer of the freezer compartment is equipped with a storage adjustment device. The rear end of the drawer has a door frame corresponding to the partition. A door panel is hinged to the door frame. A card seat is provided at the top of the door frame. A buckle that engages with the card seat is provided on the inner side of the top of the door panel. The partition plate has a through hole longitudinally opened at the position corresponding to the sliding groove. The through hole and the sliding groove are connected by a through groove. A push-pull rod is provided in the through hole. The inner end of the push-pull rod is connected to the partition plate by a push-pull spring. The inner end of the push-pull rod is connected to a push-pull plate, which is located in the through groove.

2. The refrigerator with variable storage capacity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drawer is equipped with casters on the outside that work in conjunction with the inner wall of the freezer compartment.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Refrigerator

    CN108397961A

  • Energy-saving combined food freezing and refrigerating cabinet

    CN216048598U