A harmless animal carcass incineration pretreatment device

Abstract

The application discloses a harmless animal carcass incineration pretreatment equipment and relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment. The equipment comprises a working box, an equipment rack and a storage box. The working box is provided with transmission pipes on both sides. The equipment rack passes through the two groups of transmission pipes and the working box, and the inside of the equipment rack is provided with a conveying mechanism. The two sides of the equipment rack at the inside of the working box are provided with clamping mechanisms. The two ends of the upside of the clamping mechanism in the working box are provided with first horizontal driving mechanisms. The output end of the first horizontal driving mechanism is provided with a first cylinder. The bottom end of the first cylinder is provided with a bidirectional adjusting mechanism. The output end of the bidirectional adjusting mechanism is provided with a rivet mechanism. In the application, the animal carcass stops moving when passing through a group of rivet mechanisms. The edge of the animal carcass is riveted by the rivet mechanism, so that the animal carcass is prevented from shaking during subsequent treatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of environmental protection equipment technology, and more specifically, to a pretreatment device for the incineration of harmless animal carcasses. Background Technology

[0002] Animal pollution-free treatment refers to the use of physical, chemical, or biological methods to treat animal carcasses, diseased meat, and other waste from slaughterhouses that carry or are suspected of carrying pathogens, so as to render them non-infectious and non-toxic and thus not harmful to the environment, thereby ensuring the health and safety of humans and animals. In existing technologies, animal carcasses are usually treated using incineration equipment.

[0003] In existing technologies, animal carcasses are usually disposed of by incineration. When animal carcasses are transferred to incineration equipment, they are usually stored in box-shaped or container-shaped components for easy handling and recycling of the incinerated materials.

[0004] Existing incineration equipment typically uses flame ejection, and because animal carcasses are stored in box-shaped or container-shaped structures, the contact area between the flame and the animal carcasses is small, resulting in poor incineration quality and efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide a pretreatment device for the incineration of harmless animal carcasses.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a harmless animal carcass incineration pretreatment device, comprising a working box, an equipment rack and a storage box, wherein both sides of the working box are equipped with transmission pipes, and the inside of the transmission pipes is equipped with disinfection and sterilization equipment to maintain the internal environment;

[0007] The equipment rack passes through two sets of transmission pipes and a work box, and a conveying mechanism is installed inside the equipment rack. When in use, the storage box is placed on the upper side of the conveying mechanism, so that it passes through the first set of transmission pipes, the work box and the second set of transmission pipes in sequence.

[0008] The equipment rack is equipped with clamping mechanisms on both sides of the internal part of the work box.

[0009] Both ends of the upper side of the clamping mechanism inside the work box are equipped with a first horizontal drive mechanism. The output end of the first horizontal drive mechanism is equipped with a first cylinder. The output end of the first cylinder faces downward and is equipped with a bidirectional adjustment mechanism. The output end of the bidirectional adjustment mechanism is equipped with a rivet mechanism.

[0010] Inside the working box, near the side of the first horizontal drive mechanism, at least one set of second cylinders is installed. The output end of the second cylinders faces downward and is equipped with a multi-channel moving mechanism.

[0011] The output end of the multi-channel moving mechanism is equipped with at least one set of toggle structures.

[0012] Furthermore, a connecting area is provided on the upper side of the transmission tube, and the connecting area is located below the movement trajectory of the rivet mechanism and the actuating structure;

[0013] The rivet mechanism and actuating structure move to the upper side of the connecting area, and then descend into the interior of the storage box to process the animal carcass.

[0014] Furthermore, the output end of the rivet mechanism is provided in two sets, and the distance between the two sets of output ends of the rivet mechanism is adjusted based on the size of the animal carcass.

[0015] Furthermore, the bidirectional adjustment mechanism includes horizontal X-axis and Y-axis moving mechanisms, which are used to drive the rivet mechanism to make adjustments on the horizontal X-axis and Y-axis, respectively.

[0016] Furthermore, the multi-channel moving mechanism includes a connecting box, inside which at least one set of lead screw mechanisms are installed. A connector is installed at the output end of the lead screw mechanism. The top end of the connector is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box, and the bottom end of the connector extends to the outside of the connecting box and is connected to the corresponding actuating structure.

[0017] Furthermore, the center lines of the two sets of rivet mechanisms and the center line of the multi-channel moving mechanism are on the same axial extension line.

[0018] Furthermore, the first set of rivet mechanisms, the actuating structure, and the second set of rivet mechanisms are arranged in a stepped manner. When the animal carcass passes through the first set of rivet mechanisms, the actuating structure, and the second set of rivet mechanisms, the corresponding processes are performed in sequence.

[0019] Furthermore, the actuating structure includes a connecting tube connected to a corresponding connector, and an assembly tube is installed inside the connecting tube via a reset structure. A rolling element is installed at the bottom of the assembly tube.

[0020] When the force exerted on the rolling element and the assembly tube exceeds the preset threshold of the reset structure, the assembly tube rotates based on the reset structure.

[0021] The connecting pipe has a side groove on one side of the rotation direction of the reset structure. After the assembly pipe rotates, it can pass through the side groove and rotate to the outside of the connecting pipe.

[0022] Furthermore, the rolling element includes a sleeve fixed to the outside of the assembly tube, and connecting blocks are rotatably connected to both sides of the sleeve, with the end of the connecting block away from the sleeve being fixedly connected to the connecting tube.

[0023] A helical spring is fitted on the outside of the connecting block, and the two ends of the helical spring are connected to the sleeve and the connecting block, respectively.

[0024] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a third cylinder, the output end of which extends into the interior of the equipment frame and is fitted with clamping components;

[0025] The outer side of the third cylinder is equipped with a bracket that connects to the working box.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] In this invention, animal carcasses are transported to the working box via a conveyor mechanism through a storage box, and a relatively sealed working environment is set up to avoid contamination.

[0028] The animal carcass stops moving as it passes a set of riveting mechanisms that rivet the edges of the carcass to prevent it from shaking during subsequent processing.

[0029] Furthermore, after the animal carcass is secured, it can be spread out using a multi-channel moving mechanism and a toggle structure, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of incineration during subsequent burning. After being spread out, the other side of the animal carcass can be reinforced using a second set of rivet mechanisms.

[0030] On the other hand, if the force between each actuating structure and the animal carcass exceeds the preset threshold of the reset structure, the assembly tube itself will rotate, thus avoiding damage to the assembly tube. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a pre-treatment device for the incineration of harmless animal carcasses;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the working box in this invention;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the multi-channel moving mechanism and the toggle structure in this invention;

[0034] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure of part A in the middle.

[0035] In the diagram: 1. Work box; 2. Transmission pipe; 3. Equipment rack; 4. Conveying mechanism; 5. Storage box; 6. Clamping mechanism; 7. First horizontal drive mechanism; 8. First cylinder; 9. Bidirectional adjustment mechanism; 10. Riveting mechanism; 11. Second cylinder; 12. Multi-channel moving mechanism; 13. Actuating structure; 61. Third cylinder; 62. Clamping component; 63. Bracket; 121. Connecting box; 122. Screw mechanism; 123. Connecting component; 131. Connecting pipe; 132. Side groove; 133. Assembly pipe; 134. Reset structure; 135. Rolling component; 1351. Sleeve; 1352. Connecting block; 1353. Helical spring. Detailed Implementation

[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a pretreatment device for the incineration of harmless animal carcasses includes a working box 1, an equipment rack 3, a storage box 5, and an imaging module;

[0037] Both sides of the working box 1 are equipped with transmission pipes 2, and the inside of the transmission pipes 2 is equipped with disinfection and sterilization equipment to maintain the internal environment.

[0038] The equipment rack 3 passes through the two sets of transmission pipes 2 and the work box 1, and the equipment rack 3 is equipped with a transmission mechanism 4. When in use, the storage box 5 is placed on the top of the transmission mechanism 4, so that it passes through the first set of transmission pipes 2, the work box 1 and the second set of transmission pipes 2 in sequence.

[0039] The equipment rack 3 is equipped with clamping mechanisms 6 on both sides of the internal part of the work box 1;

[0040] Both ends of the upper side of the clamping mechanism 6 inside the work box 1 are equipped with a first horizontal drive mechanism 7. The output end of the first horizontal drive mechanism 7 is equipped with a first cylinder 8. The output end of the first cylinder 8 faces downward and is equipped with a bidirectional adjustment mechanism 9. The output end of the bidirectional adjustment mechanism 9 is equipped with a rivet mechanism 10.

[0041] Inside the work box 1, near the side of the first horizontal drive mechanism 7, at least one set of second cylinders 11 are installed. The output end of the second cylinders 11 faces downward and is equipped with a multi-channel moving mechanism 12.

[0042] The center lines of the two sets of riveting mechanisms 10 and the center line of the multi-channel moving mechanism 12 are on the same axial extension line.

[0043] The output end of the multi-channel moving mechanism 12 is equipped with at least one set of toggle structure 13.

[0044] Reference Figure 2 As shown, a connecting area is provided on the upper side of the transmission tube 2, and the connecting area is located below the moving trajectory of the rivet mechanism 10 and the toggle structure 13.

[0045] The rivet mechanism 10 and the actuating mechanism 13 move to the upper side of the connecting area and then descend into the interior of the storage box 5 to process the animal carcass.

[0046] The riveting mechanism 10 has two sets of output ends, and the distance between the two sets of output ends of the riveting mechanism 10 is adjusted based on the size of the animal carcass.

[0047] The bidirectional adjustment mechanism 9 includes horizontal X-axis and Y-axis moving mechanisms, which are used to drive the rivet mechanism 10 to make adjustments on the horizontal X-axis and Y-axis, respectively.

[0048] The clamping mechanism 6 includes a third cylinder 61, the output end of which extends into the interior of the equipment frame 3 and is fitted with a clamping member 62.

[0049] The outer side of the third cylinder 61 is equipped with a bracket 63 that is connected to the working box 1.

[0050] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the multi-channel moving mechanism 12 includes a connecting box 121. At least one set of lead screw mechanisms 122 is installed inside the connecting box 121. A connector 123 is installed at the output end of the lead screw mechanism 122. The top end of the connector 123 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 121, and the bottom end of the connector 123 extends to the outside of the connecting box 121 and is connected to the corresponding actuating structure 13.

[0051] The actuating structure 13 includes a connecting tube 131 connected to the corresponding connector 123. An assembly tube 133 is installed inside the connecting tube 131 through a reset structure 134. A rolling element 135 is installed at the bottom of the assembly tube 133.

[0052] When the force exerted on the rolling element 135 and the assembly tube 133 exceeds the preset threshold of the reset structure 134, the assembly tube 133 rotates based on the reset structure 134.

[0053] The connecting tube 131 has a side groove 132 on one side of the resetting structure 134 in the rotation direction. After the assembly tube 133 rotates, it can pass through the side groove 132 and rotate to the outside of the connecting tube 131.

[0054] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the rolling element 135 includes a sleeve 1351 fixed to the outside of the assembly tube 133. Both sides of the sleeve 1351 are rotatably connected to a connecting block 1352. The end of the connecting block 1352 away from the sleeve 1351 is fixedly connected to the connecting tube 131.

[0055] A helical spring 1353 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting block 1352, and the two ends of the helical spring 1353 are connected to the sleeve 1351 and the connecting block 1352 respectively.

[0056] The imaging module is used to identify the animal carcasses inside the storage box 5 and obtain their placement position;

[0057] At the same time, the edges of the animal carcass are marked to facilitate the rivet mechanism 10 in fixing the animal carcass.

[0058] Working principle:

[0059] A disposable pad is laid inside storage box 5;

[0060] The animal carcass is moved to the storage box 5, and then the storage box 5 is placed on the upper side of the conveying mechanism 4 of the equipment rack 3, and then conveyed to the inside of the work box 1 based on the conveying mechanism 4.

[0061] After the storage box 5 containing the animal carcass moves to one side of the first riveting mechanism 10, the conveying mechanism 4 stops working. The riveting mechanism 10 moves horizontally to the upper side of the storage box 5 based on the first horizontal drive mechanism 7. Then, the riveting mechanism 10 is horizontally adjusted by the bidirectional adjustment mechanism 9, and then descends by the first cylinder 8 to rivet the animal carcass on the edge of the side of the riveting mechanism 10, fixing it to the disposable pad inside the storage box 5. During fixing, the rivet nails are embedded in the disposable pad.

[0062] Then the rivet mechanism 10 is reset, the second cylinder 11 lowers the actuating structure 13 into the storage box 5, and then the screw mechanisms 122 in the multi-channel moving mechanism 12 are activated to push the animal carcass flat and unfold it. When the rolling part 135 and the assembly tube 133 in the actuating structure 13 encounter parts that cannot be pushed, the assembly tube 133 is rotated by the rotating helical spring 1353.

[0063] Finally, each actuating structure 13 is reset, and the second set of rivet mechanisms 10 and its corresponding first horizontal drive mechanism 7, first cylinder 8 and bidirectional adjustment mechanism 9 fix the other edge of the animal carcass.

[0064] Finally, the conveyor mechanism 4 is activated, moving the storage box 5, which holds the animal carcass in place, out of the work box 1 and the conveyor pipe 2.

[0065] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of the present invention's concept are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of this template.

Claims

1. A pretreatment device for the incineration of harmless animal carcasses, comprising a working box (1), an equipment frame (3), a storage box (5), and an imaging module, wherein transmission pipes (2) are installed on both sides of the working box (1), the equipment frame (3) passes through the two sets of transmission pipes (2) and the working box (1), and a conveying mechanism (4) is installed inside the equipment frame (3), characterized in that: The equipment rack (3) is equipped with clamping mechanisms (6) on both sides of the part inside the work box (1). The upper ends of the clamping mechanism (6) inside the work box (1) are equipped with a first horizontal drive mechanism (7), the output end of the first horizontal drive mechanism (7) is equipped with a first cylinder (8), the bottom end of the first cylinder (8) is equipped with a bidirectional adjustment mechanism (9), and the output end of the bidirectional adjustment mechanism (9) is equipped with a rivet mechanism (10). At least one set of second cylinders (11) is installed inside the work box (1) on the side near the first horizontal drive mechanism (7), and a multi-channel moving mechanism (12) is installed at the bottom of the second cylinder (11). The output end of the multi-channel moving mechanism (12) is equipped with at least one set of toggle structure (13). The imaging module is used to identify the animal carcasses inside the storage box (5) and obtain their placement position; At the same time, the edges of the animal carcass are marked to facilitate the rivet mechanism (10) to fix the animal carcass; The pretreatment procedure for incinerating harmless animal carcasses is as follows: A disposable pad is laid inside the storage box (5); The animal carcass is moved to the storage box (5), and then the storage box (5) is placed on the upper side of the conveying mechanism (4) of the equipment rack (3), and conveyed to the inside of the work box (1) based on the conveying mechanism (4); After the storage box (5) containing the animal carcass moves to one side of the first set of riveting mechanisms (10), the conveying mechanism (4) stops working, and the riveting mechanism (10) moves horizontally to the upper side of the storage box (5) based on the first horizontal drive mechanism (7). Then the riveting mechanism (10) is horizontally adjusted by the bidirectional adjustment mechanism (9), and then lowered by the first cylinder (8) to rivet the animal carcass on the edge of the side of the riveting mechanism (10) and fix it to the disposable pad inside the storage box (5). When fixing, the rivet nail is embedded in the disposable pad. Then the rivet mechanism (10) resets, the second cylinder (11) lowers the actuating structure (13) into the storage box (5), and then the screw mechanisms (122) in the multi-channel moving mechanism (12) are activated to push the animal carcass flat and unfold it; Finally, the toggle structure (13) is reset, and the second set of rivet mechanism (10) and its corresponding first horizontal drive mechanism (7), first cylinder (8) and bidirectional adjustment mechanism (9) fix the other edge of the animal carcass.

2. The pretreatment equipment for harmless animal carcass incineration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper side of the transmission tube (2) has a connecting area, which is located below the movement trajectory of the rivet mechanism (10) and the toggle structure (13).

3. The pretreatment equipment for harmless animal carcass incineration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the rivet mechanism (10) is provided with two sets, and the distance between the two sets of output ends of the rivet mechanism (10) is adjusted based on the size of the animal carcass.

4. The pretreatment equipment for harmless animal carcass incineration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The actuating structure (13) includes a connecting tube (131) connected to a corresponding connector (123). An assembly tube (133) is installed inside the connecting tube (131) through a reset structure (134). A rolling element (135) is installed at the bottom of the assembly tube (133).

5. The pretreatment equipment for the incineration of harmless animal carcasses according to claim 4, characterized in that, When the force exerted on the rolling element (135) and the assembly tube (133) exceeds the preset threshold of the reset structure (134), the assembly tube (133) rotates based on the reset structure (134).

6. The pretreatment equipment for harmless animal carcass incineration according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting pipe (131) has a side groove (132) on one side of the rotation direction of the reset structure (134). After the assembly pipe (133) rotates, it can pass through the side groove (132) and rotate to the outside of the connecting pipe (131).

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