Surface-modified carbon materials and their manufacturing methods, electrodes and their manufacturing apparatus and methods

By adding specific substituents to the surface of carbon materials, the problem of poor dispersion of carbon materials in aprotic polar solvents is solved, thereby improving the conductivity and dispersion of electrochemical elements, reducing the use of dispersants, and improving battery performance.

CN117446780BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07RICOH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310897967.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-07-25
Filing Date
2023-07-20
Publication Date
2026-04-07
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies make it difficult to stably disperse carbon materials in aprotic polar solvents, leading to reduced conductivity and affecting the performance of electrochemical components. In particular, the use of dispersants in electrochemical components such as lithium-ion batteries may hinder conductivity and increase complexity.

Method used

By adding specific substituents, such as metal ions, organic amines, or ammonium substituents, to the surface of carbon materials, surface-modified carbon materials are formed. These substituents are used to achieve the self-dispersion of carbon materials in aprotic polar solvents, avoiding the use of dispersants.

Benefits of technology

Stable dispersion of carbon materials in aprotic polar solvents was achieved, which improved the conductivity and dispersibility of electrochemical components, reduced the negative impact of dispersant use on battery performance, and enhanced the overall performance of electrochemical components.

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Abstract

The object of the present invention is to provide a surface-modified carbon material with excellent self-dispersibility in aprotic polar solvents and the like, which are widely used in electrochemical components. The surface-modified carbon material of the present invention is a surface-modified carbon material with substituents added to a carbon material, represented by the following general formula (1), [Chemical Formula 1] where M is any one of metal ions, organic amines and ammonium, R represents any one of the following general formulas (2) and (3), * represents a binding site, [Chemical Formula 2] where A1, A2, A3, A4 and A5 are each independently CR' or N, A6, A7 and A8 are each independently CR' or N, A9 is CR'R', NR', O or S, R' is each independently any one of hydrogen atom, alkyl and alkoxy, * represents a binding site.
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