Structural accuracy debugging method of laser communication terminal and related equipment

Through the combination of a self-collimator and a multi-faceted prism, the structure debugging of the laser communication terminal is carried out using the reading to reflect the structural accuracy, which solves the problem of laser communication terminal accuracy debugging and improves communication performance.

CN117895998BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10SHANGHAI QLOONG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311817054.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-12-28
Filing Date
2023-12-26
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult for the prior art to effectively debug the structural accuracy of laser communication terminals, which affects its communication performance.

Method used

Using a combination of a self-collimator and a multi-faceted prism, the self-collimator reads after emitting parallel light to the multi-faceted prism, determines whether the structure to be tested meets the preset accuracy conditions, and adjusts the to-test based on the preset adjustment method. The center of the structure until the accuracy requirements are met.

Benefits of technology

The precise debugging of the laser communication terminal structure is realized, so that it meets the preset accuracy conditions and improves the signal reception accuracy and stability of the communication terminal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a method for debugging the structural accuracy of a laser communication terminal and related equipment, and belongs to the field of accuracy debugging technology. In the present application, since the rotation center of the structure to be tested coincides with the rotation center of the polyhedron, the polyhedron includes multiple working surfaces, and the axis of rotation of the structure to be tested is perpendicular to the optical axis of the autocollimator; by obtaining the reading obtained by the autocollimator after emitting parallel light to one of the working surfaces of the polyhedron, the accuracy of the structure to be tested can be accurately reflected; based on the reading, determine whether the structure to be tested meets the preset accuracy condition; if not, adjust the rotation center of the structure to be tested based on the preset adjustment method, return to the step of obtaining the reading of the autocollimator, and if the reading does not meet the preset condition, adjust the rotation center of the structure to be tested based on the preset adjustment method, until it is determined that the structure to be tested meets the preset accuracy condition.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of precision debugging technology, and in particular to a structure precision debugging method for a laser communication terminal and related equipment. Background Art

[0002] As my country's demand for satellite communication bandwidth becomes increasingly higher, laser communication terminals have the advantages of large communication capacity, good confidentiality, small size and light weight, and can meet the growing demand for satellite communications.

[0003] Before the laser communication terminal is put into use, the accuracy of each structure of the laser communication terminal needs to be debugged so that its accuracy can be controlled within the target range.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a method for debugging the accuracy of various structures of the laser communication terminal. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of this application is to provide a method for debugging the structural accuracy of a laser communication terminal and related equipment, aiming to solve the technical problem of how to debug the structural accuracy of each laser communication terminal.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a method for debugging the structure accuracy of a laser communication terminal.

[0007] Applied to a structural precision debugging system, the structural precision debugging system comprises the laser communication terminal, a polyhedron and an autocollimator, the structure to be tested of the laser communication terminal is connected to the polyhedron, the rotation center of the structure to be tested coincides with the rotation center of the polyhedron, the polyhedron comprises a plurality of working surfaces, and the axis of rotation of the structure to be tested is perpendicular to the optical axis of the autocollimator;

[0008] The structural accuracy debugging method of the laser communication terminal comprises the following steps:

[0009] Obtaining a reading of the autocollimator, the reading being obtained after the autocollimator emits parallel light to one of the working faces of the polyhedron;

[0010] Based on the readings, determining whether the structure to be measured meets a preset accuracy condition;

[0011] If it is not satisfied, then based on the preset adjustment method, the rotation center of the structure to be measured is adjusted, and the step of obtaining the reading of the autocollimator is returned. If the reading does not meet the preset condition, then based on the preset adjustment method, the step of adjusting the rotation center of the structure to be measured is performed until it is determined that the structure to be measured meets the preset accuracy condition.

[0012] Further, the structure to be measured includes an optical axis system, the optical axis system includes an adapter shaft, a fixed sleeve and a bearing, the adapter shaft is installed with interference fit with the polyhedral prism, the fixed sleeve is installed in the bearing, and the adapter shaft and the fixed sleeve are pre-tightened by a tightening device;

[0013] The step of adjusting the rotation center of the structure to be measured based on a preset adjustment method includes:

[0014] The rotation center of the optical axis system is adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the tightening device and the adapter shaft.

[0015] Furthermore, the step of obtaining the reading of the autocollimator comprises:

[0016] Adjusting the working surface of the polyhedron;

[0017] emitting parallel light to the adjusted working surface through the autocollimator;

[0018] Obtain the reading of the autocollimator, and return to the step of adjusting the angle of the polyhedron until a preset stop condition is met.

[0019] Furthermore, the step of determining whether the structure to be tested meets a preset accuracy condition based on the readings, the method further includes:

[0020] Based on the readings corresponding to the plurality of adjusted working surfaces, it is determined whether the optical axis system meets the preset accuracy condition.

[0021] Furthermore, the step of determining whether the optical axis system meets a preset accuracy condition based on the readings corresponding to the plurality of adjusted working surfaces comprises:

[0022] Determine a first difference between each working surface and a reading corresponding to a preset working surface;

[0023] Determine a second difference between the first difference and a preset angle deviation, wherein the preset angle deviation is an angle deviation between each working surface and the preset working surface;

[0024] Based on the second difference, it is determined whether the optical axis system meets a preset accuracy condition.

[0025] Furthermore, the step of adjusting the working surface of the polyhedron includes:

[0026] Rotating the adapter shaft in a preset direction and at a preset angle to adjust the working surface of the polyhedron;

[0027] After the step of obtaining the reading of the autocollimator, the method further comprises:

[0028] Return to the step of rotating the transfer shaft in a preset direction and at a preset angle until the transfer shaft rotates 360 degrees, and rotate the transfer shaft in a direction opposite to the preset direction and at a preset angle to adjust the working surface of the polyhedron again, wherein the preset angle is less than 360 degrees, and 360 degrees is an integer multiple of the preset angle;

[0029] emitting parallel light to the re-adjusted working surface through the autocollimator;

[0030] Obtaining a reading of the autocollimator corresponding to the re-adjusted working surface;

[0031] Return to the step of rotating the transfer shaft in the opposite direction of the preset direction by a preset angle until a preset stop condition is met.

[0032] Further, the optical axis system includes a pitch axis system and a horizontal axis system;

[0033] The step of adjusting the rotation center of the optical axis system by adjusting the relative position of the tightening device and the adapter shaft comprises:

[0034] By adjusting the relative position of the tightening device of the pitch axis system and the adapter shaft, the rotation center of the pitch axis system is adjusted;

[0035] Alternatively, the rotation center of the horizontal axis system is adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the tightening device of the horizontal axis system and the adapter shaft.

[0036] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application also provides a structural accuracy debugging system, which includes a laser communication terminal, a polyhedron and an autocollimator.

[0037] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application also provides a device, which includes: a memory, a processor, and a structural accuracy debugging program of a laser communication terminal stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the structural accuracy debugging program of the laser communication terminal is configured to implement the steps of the structural accuracy debugging method of the laser communication terminal as described above.

[0038] In addition, to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a structural accuracy debugging program of a laser communication terminal is stored. When the structural accuracy debugging program of the laser communication terminal is executed by a processor, the steps of the structural accuracy debugging method of the laser communication terminal as described above are implemented.

[0039] The structural precision debugging system of the present application includes the laser communication terminal, a polyhedron and an autocollimator. The structure to be tested of the laser communication terminal is connected to the polyhedron. Since the rotation center of the structure to be tested coincides with the rotation center of the polyhedron, the polyhedron includes multiple working surfaces, and the axis of rotation of the structure to be tested is perpendicular to the optical axis of the autocollimator. The reading obtained by obtaining the autocollimator after emitting parallel light to one of the working surfaces of the polyhedron can accurately reflect the precision of the structure to be tested. Based on the reading, it is determined whether the structure to be tested meets the preset precision condition. If not, the rotation center of the structure to be tested is adjusted based on the preset adjustment method, and the step of obtaining the reading of the autocollimator is returned. If the reading does not meet the preset condition, the rotation center of the structure to be tested is adjusted based on the preset adjustment method until it is determined that the structure to be tested meets the preset precision condition. It can be understood that the present application adopts the autocollimator and the polyhedron to realize the debugging of the structure to be tested of the laser communication terminal, so that the structure to be tested of the laser communication terminal can meet the preset precision condition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] Figure 1 This is a first flow chart of the first embodiment of the structural accuracy debugging method of the laser communication terminal of the present application;

[0041] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first scenario of the first embodiment of the structural accuracy debugging method of the laser communication terminal of the present application;

[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second scenario of the first embodiment of the structural accuracy debugging method of the laser communication terminal of the present application;

[0043] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the third scenario of the first embodiment of the structural accuracy debugging method of the laser communication terminal of the present application;

[0044] Figure 5 This is a second flow chart of the second embodiment of the structural accuracy debugging method of the laser communication terminal of the present application;

[0045] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fourth scenario of the second embodiment of the structural accuracy debugging method of the laser communication terminal of the present application;

[0046] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fifth scenario of the second embodiment of the structural accuracy debugging method of the laser communication terminal of the present application;

[0047] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the device structure of the hardware operating environment involved in the embodiment of the present application.

[0048] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0050] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a flow chart of the first embodiment of the structural accuracy debugging method of the laser communication terminal of the present application.

[0051] In a first embodiment, the structural accuracy debugging method of the laser communication terminal includes the following steps:

[0052] S10: Obtaining a reading of the autocollimator, wherein the reading is obtained after the autocollimator emits parallel light to one of the working surfaces of the polyhedron;

[0053] It should be noted that the structural accuracy debugging method of the laser communication terminal in this embodiment is applied to a structural accuracy debugging system, and the structural accuracy debugging system includes the laser communication terminal, a polyhedron and an autocollimator.

[0054] like Figure 2 As shown, the laser communication terminal includes a two-dimensional turntable, two signal transceiver modules, a transceiver separation module and an optical antenna module, and the two signal transceiver modules share a transceiver separation module and an optical antenna module.

[0055] Before obtaining the reading of the autocollimator, that is, before precision debugging the structure of the laser communication terminal, it is necessary to first connect the structure to be measured of the laser communication terminal to the polyhedron, and make the rotation center of the structure to be measured coincide with the rotation center of the polyhedron; wherein the polyhedron includes multiple working surfaces; the structure to be measured can be a two-dimensional turntable of the laser communication terminal or a structure in other modules.

[0056] like Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, during measurement, the axis of rotation of the structure to be measured needs to be perpendicular to the optical axis of the autocollimator; after the autocollimator emits parallel light to one of the working surfaces of the polyhedron, the parallel light is reflected and returns to the autocollimator, and a reading can be obtained from the autocollimator, and the reading can reflect the verticality of the structure to be measured.

[0057] It can be understood that, since the polyhedron coincides with the rotation center of the structure to be measured, the reading can indirectly reflect the verticality of the structure to be measured by reflecting the verticality of the structure to be measured.

[0058] S20: Based on the reading, determining whether the structure to be measured meets a preset accuracy condition;

[0059] Since the reading is used to characterize the verticality of the structure to be measured, it can be determined based on the size of the verticality whether the accuracy of the structure to be measured meets the standard, for example, whether it meets the preset accuracy condition, and the accuracy condition may be that the reading is less than a preset threshold.

[0060] S30: If not satisfied, then based on a preset adjustment method, the rotation center of the structure to be measured is adjusted, and the step of obtaining the reading of the autocollimator is returned. If the reading does not meet the preset condition, then based on a preset adjustment method, the step of adjusting the rotation center of the structure to be measured is performed until it is determined that the structure to be measured meets the preset accuracy condition.

[0061] It can be understood that if the reading is not less than the preset threshold, it is considered that the accuracy of the structure to be measured is insufficient, and it is necessary to adjust the rotation center of the structure to be measured, re-emit parallel light to one of the working surfaces of the polyhedron through the autocollimator, and then re-obtain the reading of the autocollimator until it is determined based on the reading that the structure to be measured meets the preset accuracy condition, and the debugging of the structure to be measured is completed.

[0062] In this embodiment, since the rotation center of the structure to be measured coincides with the rotation center of the polyhedron, the axis of rotation of the structure to be measured is perpendicular to the optical axis of the autocollimator; the reading obtained by obtaining the autocollimator after emitting parallel light to one of the working surfaces of the polyhedron can accurately reflect the accuracy of the structure to be measured; based on the reading, determine whether the structure to be measured meets the preset accuracy condition; if not, adjust the rotation center of the structure to be measured based on the preset adjustment method, and return to the step of obtaining the reading of the autocollimator, and if the reading does not meet the preset condition, adjust the rotation center of the structure to be measured based on the preset adjustment method, until it is determined that the structure to be measured meets the preset accuracy condition. It can be understood that the present application uses an autocollimator and a polyhedron to realize the debugging of the structure to be measured of the laser communication terminal, so that the structure to be measured of the laser communication terminal can meet the preset accuracy condition.

[0063] like Figure 5 As shown, based on the first embodiment, a second embodiment of the structural accuracy debugging method of the laser communication terminal of the present application is proposed. In this embodiment, the step S30 includes:

[0064] A1: The rotation center of the optical axis system is adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the tightening device and the adapter shaft.

[0065] like Figure 6As shown, the structure to be measured includes an optical axis system (the optical axis system is arranged on the two-dimensional turntable), the optical axis system includes an adapter shaft, a fixed sleeve and a bearing, the adapter shaft is installed with an interference fit with the polyhedron, the fixed sleeve is installed in the bearing, the adapter shaft and the fixed sleeve are pre-tightened by a tightening device, and the verticality, flatness, parallelism and roundness processing accuracy of the structural parts of the above-mentioned optical axis system are all within 0.01mm.

[0066] Among them, Figure 7 As shown, the tightening device includes a screw, and the adapter shaft and the fixed sleeve can be pre-tightened by multiple tightening adjustment screws, but an adjustable gap is left. The preset adjustment method includes adjusting the displacement of the screw, and also includes first adjusting the displacement of the screw, and then adjusting the grinding structure of the optical axis system to control the accuracy. Taking into account the deformation effect of the structural parts, when the measurement accuracy is close to the target accuracy, the number of measurements is increased, and the adjustment amplitude and grinding force are reduced to achieve the measurement effect, thereby adjusting the rotation center of the optical axis system and changing the accuracy of the optical axis system.

[0067] It should be noted that the optical axis system includes a pitch axis system and a horizontal axis system. Specifically, the laser communication terminal adjusts the terminal pitch angle through the pitch axis system of the two-dimensional turntable, and adjusts the terminal azimuth through the horizontal axis system of the two-dimensional turntable, so that the optical antenna module transmits a laser signal aimed at a receiving target in the free space, and receives a laser signal emitted by the target in the free space, that is, the accuracy of the pitch axis system and the horizontal axis system directly affects the signal reception accuracy of the laser communication terminal.

[0068] It can be understood that the shaft system structure with bearings as the core inevitably has structural errors accumulated due to factors such as part shape and position errors, assembly position errors, structural clearances, and micro-deformations of low-rigidity components. These structural errors work together to affect the accuracy of the shaft system.

[0069] In order to solve the above problems, this embodiment measures and adjusts the accuracy of the pitch axis system and the horizontal axis system, and requires the error of the pitch mechanical axis system and the horizontal mechanical axis system to reach the μm level, thereby ultimately controlling the signal reception accuracy of the laser communication terminal within the target range.

[0070] Specifically, the implementation method of adjusting the rotation center of the optical axis system by adjusting the relative position of the tightening device and the adapter shaft may be:

[0071] The rotation center of the pitch axis system is adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the tightening device of the pitch axis system and the adapter shaft; or the rotation center of the horizontal axis system is adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the tightening device of the horizontal axis system and the adapter shaft.

[0072] It can be understood that since the pitch axis system and the horizontal axis system respectively affect the pitch angle and azimuth of the terminal, it is necessary to debug the pitch axis system and the horizontal axis system respectively; if the pitch axis system does not meet the preset accuracy conditions, the rotation center of the pitch axis system is adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the tightening device of the pitch axis system and the adapter shaft; if the pitch axis system does not meet the preset accuracy conditions, the rotation center of the horizontal axis system is adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the tightening device of the horizontal axis system and the adapter shaft.

[0073] Specifically, in order to more accurately debug the pitch axis system and the horizontal axis system, the method of obtaining the reading of the autocollimator may be:

[0074] Adjust the working surface of the polyhedron; emit parallel light to the adjusted working surface through the autocollimator; obtain the reading of the autocollimator, and return to the step of adjusting the angle of the polyhedron until a preset stop condition is met.

[0075] It can be understood that since the polyhedron has multiple working surfaces, by adjusting the working surface of the polyhedron, the autocollimator emits parallel light to the adjusted working surface, and a reading of the autocollimator can be obtained; by repeating the above steps, the readings of the autocollimator corresponding to the multiple working surfaces of the polyhedron can be obtained.

[0076] The preset stop condition may be obtaining a preset number of readings.

[0077] Specifically, the implementation method of adjusting the working surface of the polyhedron may be: rotating the adapter shaft in a preset direction by a preset angle to adjust the working surface of the polyhedron.

[0078] It should be noted that the polyhedron has multiple working surfaces, and the angle difference between each working surface is fixed. For example, the angle difference between two adjacent working surfaces can be 15 degrees, that is, the polyhedron is a 24-faceted prism, and the angle difference between two adjacent working surfaces can be 30 degrees, that is, the polyhedron is a 12-faceted prism. Specifically, the number of working surfaces of the polyhedron can be selected based on actual conditions.

[0079] The preset direction can be counterclockwise or clockwise. In the process of adjusting the working surface of the polyhedron, the preset angle is less than 360 degrees, and 360 degrees is an integer multiple of the preset angle; therefore, it can be rotated 15 degrees clockwise, or 30 degrees counterclockwise, etc.; obtain the autocollimator, return to the step of rotating the adapter shaft by the preset angle in the preset direction until the adapter shaft rotates 360 degrees, that is, rotate the adapter shaft once to obtain one reading, and after the adapter shaft rotates 360 degrees, 24 readings can be obtained.

[0080] In order to improve the accuracy of precision judgment, the adapter shaft is rotated by a preset angle in the opposite direction of the preset direction to adjust the working surface of the polyhedron again, and parallel light is emitted to the readjusted working surface through the autocollimator; the reading of the autocollimator corresponding to the readjusted working surface is obtained; and the step of rotating the adapter shaft by a preset angle in the opposite direction of the preset direction is returned to until the preset stop condition is met.

[0081] The preset stop condition may also be that the adapter shaft rotates 360 degrees again or 24 readings are obtained again, etc., which is not limited here.

[0082] Further, the implementation method of determining whether the structure to be tested meets a preset accuracy condition based on the reading may be:

[0083] Based on the readings corresponding to the plurality of adjusted working surfaces, it is determined whether the optical axis system meets the preset accuracy condition.

[0084] For example, after the above steps, the readings corresponding to 48 working surfaces can be obtained, and whether the optical axis system meets the preset accuracy conditions can be determined based on the readings corresponding to the 48 working surfaces. Sufficient data can be used to support the accuracy of the judgment result of whether the optical axis system meets the preset accuracy conditions.

[0085] Specifically, the implementation method of determining whether the optical axis system meets the preset accuracy condition based on the readings corresponding to the multiple adjusted working surfaces may be:

[0086] Determine a first difference between each working surface and the corresponding reading of a preset working surface; determine a second difference between the first difference and a preset angle deviation, wherein the preset angle deviation is the angle deviation between each working surface and the preset working surface; based on the second difference, determine whether the optical axis system meets a preset accuracy condition.

[0087] Among them, the preset working surface can be the first working surface used in the above-mentioned debugging process. By determining the first difference (αi-α0) between the readings corresponding to each subsequently adjusted working surface and the preset working surface, the preset angle deviation can be obtained based on the calibration certificate of the polyhedron, that is, the angle deviation △αi between the i-th surface and the first working surface, and the second difference between the first difference and the preset angle deviation △βi=(αi-α0)-△αi.

[0088] It can be understood that the Δβi is the angular deviation of the optical axis system.

[0089] In this embodiment, when the preset accuracy conditions are not met after multiple measurements are performed using an autocollimator, the rotation center of the optical axis system is adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the tightening device and the adapter shaft. Specifically, the displacement of the screw can be adjusted first, and then the grinding structure can be adjusted to control the accuracy. Considering the deformation effect of the structural parts, when the measurement accuracy is close to the target accuracy, the number of measurements is increased, and the adjustment amplitude and grinding force are reduced to achieve the measurement effect, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the measurement accuracy and improving the accuracy of precision debugging.

[0090] Reference Figure 8 , Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the device of the hardware operating environment involved in the embodiment of the present application.

[0091] like Figure 8 As shown, the device may include: a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, and a memory 1005. Among them, the communication bus 1002 is used to realize the connection and communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a display screen (Display), an input unit such as a keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface). The memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory, or it may be a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a disk memory. The memory 1005 may also be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001.

[0092] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 8 The structure shown in the figure does not constitute a limitation of the device, and may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or arrange the components differently.

[0093] like Figure 8 As shown, the memory 1005 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a structural accuracy debugging program of the laser communication terminal.

[0094] exist Figure 8 In the device shown, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for data communication with an external network; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for receiving input instructions from the user; the device calls the structure accuracy debugging program of the laser communication terminal stored in the memory 1005 through the processor 1001, and performs the following operations:

[0095] Obtaining a reading of the autocollimator, the reading being obtained after the autocollimator emits parallel light to one of the working faces of the polyhedron;

[0096] Based on the readings, determining whether the structure to be measured meets a preset accuracy condition;

[0097] If it is not satisfied, then based on the preset adjustment method, the rotation center of the structure to be measured is adjusted, and the step of obtaining the reading of the autocollimator is returned. If the reading does not meet the preset condition, then based on the preset adjustment method, the step of adjusting the rotation center of the structure to be measured is performed until it is determined that the structure to be measured meets the preset accuracy condition.

[0098] Further, the structure to be measured includes an optical axis system, the optical axis system includes an adapter shaft, a fixed sleeve and a bearing, the adapter shaft is installed with interference fit with the polyhedral prism, the fixed sleeve is installed in the bearing, and the adapter shaft and the fixed sleeve are pre-tightened by a tightening device;

[0099] The processor 1001 may call the structure accuracy debugging program of the laser communication terminal stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:

[0100] The rotation center of the optical axis system is adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the tightening device and the adapter shaft.

[0101] Further, the processor 1001 may call the structure accuracy debugging program of the laser communication terminal stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:

[0102] Adjusting the working surface of the polyhedron;

[0103] emitting parallel light to the adjusted working surface through the autocollimator;

[0104] Obtain the reading of the autocollimator, and return to the step of adjusting the angle of the polyhedron until a preset stop condition is met.

[0105] Further, the processor 1001 may call the structure accuracy debugging program of the laser communication terminal stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:

[0106] Based on the readings corresponding to the plurality of adjusted working surfaces, it is determined whether the optical axis system meets the preset accuracy condition.

[0107] Further, the processor 1001 may call the structure accuracy debugging program of the laser communication terminal stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:

[0108] Determine a first difference between each working surface and a reading corresponding to a preset working surface;

[0109] Determine a second difference between the first difference and a preset angle deviation, wherein the preset angle deviation is an angle deviation between each working surface and the preset working surface;

[0110] Based on the second difference, it is determined whether the optical axis system meets a preset accuracy condition.

[0111] Further, the processor 1001 may call the structure accuracy debugging program of the laser communication terminal stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:

[0112] Rotating the adapter shaft in a preset direction and at a preset angle to adjust the working surface of the polyhedron;

[0113] Wherein, after the step of obtaining the reading of the autocollimator, the method further comprises:

[0114] Return to the step of rotating the transfer shaft in a preset direction and at a preset angle until the transfer shaft rotates 360 degrees, and rotate the transfer shaft in a direction opposite to the preset direction and at a preset angle to adjust the working surface of the polyhedron again, wherein the preset angle is less than 360 degrees, and 360 degrees is an integer multiple of the preset angle;

[0115] emitting parallel light to the re-adjusted working surface through the autocollimator;

[0116] Obtaining a reading of the autocollimator corresponding to the re-adjusted working surface;

[0117] Return to the step of rotating the transfer shaft in the opposite direction of the preset direction by a preset angle until a preset stop condition is met.

[0118] Further, the optical axis system includes a pitch axis system and a horizontal axis system;

[0119] The processor 1001 may call the structure accuracy debugging program of the laser communication terminal stored in the memory 1005, and further perform the following operations:

[0120] By adjusting the relative position of the tightening device of the pitch axis system and the adapter shaft, the rotation center of the pitch axis system is adjusted;

[0121] Alternatively, the rotation center of the horizontal axis system is adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the tightening device of the horizontal axis system and the adapter shaft.

[0122] In this embodiment, since the rotation center of the structure to be measured coincides with the rotation center of the polyhedron, the rotation axis of the structure to be measured is perpendicular to the optical axis of the autocollimator; the accuracy of the structure to be measured can be accurately reflected by obtaining the reading obtained by the autocollimator after emitting parallel light to one of the working surfaces of the polyhedron; based on the reading, determine whether the structure to be measured meets the preset accuracy condition; if not, adjust the rotation center of the structure to be measured based on the preset adjustment method, and return to the step of obtaining the reading of the autocollimator, and if the reading does not meet the preset condition, adjust the rotation center of the structure to be measured based on the preset adjustment method, until it is determined that the structure to be measured meets the preset accuracy condition. It can be understood that the present application adopts an autocollimator and a polyhedron to realize the debugging of the structure to be measured of the laser communication terminal, so that the structure to be measured of the laser communication terminal can meet the preset accuracy condition.

[0123] In addition, the embodiment of the present application further proposes a computer-readable storage medium, on which a structure accuracy debugging program of a laser communication terminal is stored. When the structure accuracy debugging program of the laser communication terminal is executed by a processor, the following operations are implemented:

[0124] Obtaining a reading of the autocollimator, the reading being obtained after the autocollimator emits parallel light to one of the working faces of the polyhedron;

[0125] Based on the readings, determining whether the structure to be measured meets a preset accuracy condition;

[0126] If it is not satisfied, then based on the preset adjustment method, the rotation center of the structure to be measured is adjusted, and the step of obtaining the reading of the autocollimator is returned. If the reading does not meet the preset condition, then based on the preset adjustment method, the step of adjusting the rotation center of the structure to be measured is performed until it is determined that the structure to be measured meets the preset accuracy condition.

[0127] In this embodiment, since the rotation center of the structure to be measured coincides with the rotation center of the polyhedron, the rotation axis of the structure to be measured is perpendicular to the optical axis of the autocollimator; the accuracy of the structure to be measured can be accurately reflected by obtaining the reading obtained by the autocollimator after emitting parallel light to one of the working surfaces of the polyhedron; based on the reading, determine whether the structure to be measured meets the preset accuracy condition; if not, adjust the rotation center of the structure to be measured based on the preset adjustment method, and return to the step of obtaining the reading of the autocollimator, and if the reading does not meet the preset condition, adjust the rotation center of the structure to be measured based on the preset adjustment method, until it is determined that the structure to be measured meets the preset accuracy condition. It can be understood that the present application adopts an autocollimator and a polyhedron to realize the debugging of the structure to be measured of the laser communication terminal, so that the structure to be measured of the laser communication terminal can meet the preset accuracy condition.

[0128] It should be noted that when the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium is executed by a processor, it can also implement the various steps in the above-mentioned method and achieve the corresponding technical effects, which will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0129] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or system. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or system including the element.

[0130] The serial numbers of the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are for description only and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.

[0131] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) as described above, and includes a number of instructions for a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.

[0132] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for debugging the structural accuracy of a laser communication terminal. It is characterized in that Applied to a structure precision debugging system, the structure precision debugging system comprises the laser communication terminal, a polyhedron and an autocollimator, the structure to be tested of the laser communication terminal is connected to the polyhedron, the rotation center of the structure to be tested coincides with the rotation center of the polyhedron, the polyhedron comprises a plurality of working surfaces, the axis of rotation of the structure to be tested is perpendicular to the optical axis of the autocollimator, the structure to be tested comprises an optical axis system, and the optical axis system comprises a pitch axis system and a horizontal axis system; The structural accuracy debugging method of the laser communication terminal comprises the following steps: Adjusting the working surface of the polyhedron; emitting parallel light to the adjusted working surface through the autocollimator; Obtaining readings of the autocollimator, and returning to the step of adjusting the working surface of the polyhedron until a preset number of readings are obtained, the readings being obtained after the autocollimator emits parallel light to one of the working surfaces of the polyhedron; Determine a first difference between each working surface and a reading corresponding to a preset working surface; Determine a second difference between the first difference and a preset angle deviation, wherein the preset angle deviation is an angle deviation between each working surface and the preset working surface; Based on the second difference, determining whether the optical axis system meets a preset accuracy condition; If not, adjust the rotation center of the pitch axis system by adjusting the relative position of the tightening device of the pitch axis system and the adapter shaft, or adjust the rotation center of the horizontal axis system by adjusting the relative position of the tightening device of the horizontal axis system and the adapter shaft, and return to the step of obtaining the reading of the autocollimator until it is determined that the structure to be measured meets the preset accuracy condition.

2. The method for debugging the structure accuracy of a laser communication terminal according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The optical shaft system includes an adapter shaft, a fixed sleeve and a bearing. The adapter shaft is installed with the polyhedron by interference fit, the fixed sleeve is installed in the bearing, and the adapter shaft and the fixed sleeve are pre-tightened by a tightening device.

3. The method for debugging the structure accuracy of a laser communication terminal according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The step of adjusting the working surface of the polyhedron comprises: Rotating the adapter shaft in a preset direction and at a preset angle to adjust the working surface of the polyhedron; After the step of obtaining the reading of the autocollimator, the method further comprises: Return to the step of rotating the transfer shaft in a preset direction and at a preset angle until the transfer shaft rotates 360 degrees, and rotate the transfer shaft in a direction opposite to the preset direction and at a preset angle to adjust the working surface of the polyhedron again, wherein the preset angle is less than 360 degrees, and 360 degrees is an integer multiple of the preset angle; emitting parallel light to the re-adjusted working surface through the autocollimator; Obtaining a reading of the autocollimator corresponding to the re-adjusted working surface; Return to the step of rotating the transfer shaft in the opposite direction of the preset direction by a preset angle until a preset stop condition is met.

4. A structural accuracy debugging system, It is characterized in that The structural precision debugging system comprises a laser communication terminal, a polyhedron and an autocollimator, the structure to be measured of the laser communication terminal is connected to the polyhedron, the rotation center of the structure to be measured coincides with the rotation center of the polyhedron, the polyhedron comprises a plurality of working surfaces, the axis of rotation of the structure to be measured is perpendicular to the optical axis of the autocollimator, the structure to be measured comprises an optical axis system, and the optical axis system comprises a pitch axis system and a horizontal axis system; The structural accuracy debugging system is also used for: Adjusting the working surface of the polyhedron; emitting parallel light to the adjusted working surface through the autocollimator; Obtaining readings of the autocollimator, and returning to the step of adjusting the working surface of the polyhedron until a preset number of readings are obtained, the readings being obtained after the autocollimator emits parallel light to one of the working surfaces of the polyhedron; Determine a first difference between each working surface and a reading corresponding to a preset working surface; Determine a second difference between the first difference and a preset angle deviation, wherein the preset angle deviation is an angle deviation between each working surface and the preset working surface; Based on the second difference, determining whether the optical axis system meets a preset accuracy condition; If not, adjust the rotation center of the pitch axis system by adjusting the relative position of the tightening device of the pitch axis system and the adapter shaft, or adjust the rotation center of the horizontal axis system by adjusting the relative position of the tightening device of the horizontal axis system and the adapter shaft, and return to the step of obtaining the reading of the autocollimator until it is determined that the structure to be measured meets the preset accuracy condition.

5. A device, It is characterized in that The device includes: a memory, a processor, and a structural accuracy debugging program for a laser communication terminal stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the structural accuracy debugging program for the laser communication terminal is configured to implement the steps of a structural accuracy debugging method for a laser communication terminal as described in any one of claims 1 to 3.

6. A computer-readable storage medium, It is characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores a structural accuracy debugging program for the laser communication terminal, and when the structural accuracy debugging program for the laser communication terminal is executed by the processor, the steps of the structural accuracy debugging method for the laser communication terminal as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 are implemented.