Steel-concrete composite beam and construction method thereof without guide beam
By employing a guide beam-less construction method that connects longitudinal beams and shear studs in steel-concrete composite beams, the problems of insufficient guide beam stiffness and deflection control in the incremental launching construction of steel-concrete composite beams were solved, enabling rapid bridge construction across complex terrain.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410644409.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing steel-concrete composite beams have problems during incremental launching construction, such as low guide beam stiffness, difficulty in controlling deflection when the span increases, difficulties in constructing temporary piers, and challenges in hoisting bridge decks, especially when crossing rivers.
The bridge adopts a multi-section steel box girder spliced together. The longitudinal beams are located on the lower surface of the top plate of the steel box girder and the length of the longitudinal beams matches that of the steel box girder. Adjacent steel box girders bear negative bending moment through the longitudinal beams. The bridge deck is connected by shear studs and micro-expansion concrete. Combined with the longitudinal beams and blocks to assist the upper pier, an arch-shaped structure is formed to enhance rigidity. The bridge is spliced section by section through a guide beam-less jacking construction method.
It enabled construction without guide beams, controlled the deflection at the cantilever end, simplified the bridge deck construction, adapted to crossing complex terrain, reduced construction time and costs, and improved construction efficiency.