A heat storage combustion purification device for industrial waste gas

By using alternating filter plates and decontamination mechanisms in industrial waste gas treatment devices, the viscous substances are automatically removed, and the passage blockage and fire risks caused by viscous substances in industrial waste gas are solved, and the stability and safety of heat storage combustion treatment are achieved. .

CN118836456BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SICHUAN SHENGDEYI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411283424.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The contamination of viscous substances in industrial waste gas leads to the passage blockage and fire risks of the thermally regenerative oxidation reactor, which is difficult to effectively solve in the existing technology.

Method used

A heat storage combustion purification device is designed, including two filter boxes and a reversing mechanism, through alternate filter screen plates and decontamination mechanisms, automatically filter and clean the viscous substances in industrial waste gas to avoid deposition and clogging.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove viscous substances in industrial waste gas, maintain the stability and safety of heat storage combustion treatment, realize automatic cleaning of filter plates, and reduce operation risks and maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a heat storage combustion purification device for industrial waste gas, and relates to the technical field of industrial waste gas treatment. The device comprises a base, a first filter box and a second filter box, wherein the inner sides of the first filter box and the second filter box are both rotatably connected with a filter screen for filtering viscous substances in the industrial waste gas and a dirt removal mechanism for cleaning the filter screen; a valve cylinder is fixed on the base, and the valve cylinder is respectively connected to the bottom of the first filter box and the second filter box through pipelines; a reversing mechanism for alternately changing the gas transmission path of the valve cylinder is arranged between the first filter box and the second filter box, and a transmission component is arranged between the first filter box and the second filter box, and the reversing mechanism drives the transmission component to be alternately connected to the dirt removal mechanism in the first filter box and the second filter box while alternately changing the gas transmission path of the valve cylinder, so that the filter screen in the first filter box filters the viscous substances in the industrial waste gas while the dirt removal mechanism in the second filter box cleans the bottom surface of the filter screen.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of industrial waste gas treatment, in particular to a heat storage combustion purification device for industrial waste gas. Background Art

[0002] Thermal storage combustion treatment of industrial waste gas has the characteristics of high purification efficiency, simple operation and low cost. However, industrial waste gas often contains sticky substances in a tar-like state. These tar-like sticky substances form deposits in the low-temperature area of ​​the thermal storage material of the thermal storage oxidation reactor, the common channel, the inlet and outlet air ducts, the sealing surface of the lifting valve and other places where the waste gas passes, and adhere to all surfaces where the waste gas passes; the thermal storage material of the thermal storage oxidation reactor is very easy to be blocked by tar-like sticky substances due to the narrow waste gas channel and the large specific surface area, which causes severe operation interruption. Moreover, once these deposited substances are ignited by high temperature, they will cause fire accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct preliminary purification of industrial waste gas before thermal storage combustion treatment. In view of this, we propose a thermal storage combustion purification device for industrial waste gas. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a heat storage combustion purification device for industrial waste gas to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a heat storage combustion purification device for industrial waste gas, including a base, and also including:

[0004] A first filter box and a second filter box are fixed on the base through a support, and the top walls of the first filter box and the second filter box are respectively fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 1 and the exhaust pipe 2, and the middle parts of the inner sides of the first filter box and the second filter box are both rotatably connected with a filter screen plate for filtering sticky substances in industrial waste gas and a decontamination mechanism for cleaning the filter screen plate;

[0005] A valve cylinder is fixed on the base, and the valve cylinder is connected to the bottom of the first filter box and the bottom of the second filter box through pipeline 1 and pipeline 2 respectively;

[0006] A reversing mechanism for alternately changing the air supply path of the valve cylinder is arranged between the first filter box and the second filter box. A transmission assembly is also arranged between the first filter box and the second filter box. The reversing mechanism drives the transmission assembly to be alternately connected to the first filter box and the dirt removal mechanism in the second filter box while alternatingly changing the air supply path of the valve cylinder. This allows the filter screen in the first filter box to filter the sticky substances in the industrial waste gas while the dirt removal mechanism in the second filter box cleans the bottom surface of the corresponding filter screen.

[0007] Preferably, the reversing mechanism includes a motor fixed on the outer wall of the second filter box, and the output shaft end of the motor is connected to the main shaft in a transmission manner, and the two ends of the main shaft are respectively connected to the two suspension rods for fixed-axis rotation, and the two suspension rods are respectively fixed to the bottom of the first filter box and the second filter box, the main shaft passes through and is fixedly connected to the center of the turntable, and the first protrusion and the second protrusion are respectively fixed at the edges of the circular surfaces on both sides of the turntable, and the first protrusion and the second protrusion are arranged in a centrally symmetrical manner.

[0008] Preferably, a valve stem is inserted and slidably connected inside one end of the valve cylinder, and a lever is fixed to one end of the valve stem outside the valve cylinder, and a U-shaped lever ear is fixed to the upper end of the lever, and the turntable can drive the first protrusion and the second protrusion to pass through the lever ear alternately.

[0009] Preferably, a channel is provided inside one end of the valve stem located inside the valve cylinder, and valve hole one and valve hole two connected to the channel are provided on the peripheral wall of the valve stem, through hole one and through hole two are provided on the peripheral wall of the valve cylinder, pipeline one is connected to through hole one, and pipeline two is connected to through hole two. When valve hole one is connected to through hole one, valve hole two and through hole two are staggered and not connected. When valve hole two and through hole two are connected to through hole two, valve hole one and through hole one are staggered and not connected.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a shaft rod three, which is inserted into and rotatably connected in the sleeve. Two connecting rods are fixed on the outer wall of the sleeve, and the two connecting rods are arranged in a straight line. One end of the connecting rod away from the sleeve is fixedly connected to a slide plate, and the two slide plates are respectively slidably connected in slide cylinder one and slide cylinder two, and slide cylinder one and slide cylinder two are respectively connected to the upper ends of the side walls of the first filter box and the second filter box.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side wall of the shaft sleeve is vertically fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is sleeved and slidably connected to the sliding rod, and the two ends of the sliding rod are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the first filter box and the second filter box.

[0012] Preferably, a shaft frame 1 is fixed to the upper end of the sleeve, and the shaft frame 1 is rotatably connected to shaft rod 1. The two ends of shaft rod 1 are coaxially fixedly connected to gear 2 and gear 3 respectively, and the upper end of shaft rod 3 is transmission connected to shaft rod 1 through bevel gear set 1.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the sleeve is fixed with a shaft frame 2, and the fixed axis on the shaft frame 2 is rotatably connected to gear 5, the middle part of the main shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the gear column, and gear 5 is meshingly connected to the gear column, and gear 5 is transmission connected to shaft rod 3 through bevel gear set 3.

[0014] Preferably, the dirt removal mechanism includes a drain pipe, and the drain pipe passes through the side wall of the corresponding filter box. The internal fixed axis of the drain pipe is rotatably connected to the spiral blade shaft. The drain pipe is located on the upper side wall of the corresponding filter box and is provided with a notch, and the notch is located below the bottom surface of the corresponding filter screen plate. The drain pipe is located on the external bottom wall of the corresponding filter box and is fixed and connected to a conduit, and the lower end of the conduit is threadedly connected to a storage box.

[0015] Preferably, a core disk is fixed at the center of the filter screen plate, and the bottom surface of the core disk is transmission-connected to the corresponding spiral blade shaft through bevel gear set 2, and a shaft rod 2 is coaxially fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the core disk. The shaft rod 2 corresponding to the first filter box passes through the top wall of the first filter box and the upper end is coaxially fixedly connected to gear 1, and the shaft rod 2 corresponding to the second filter box passes through the top wall of the second filter box and the upper end is coaxially fixedly connected to gear 4. When valve hole 1 is connected with through hole 1, gear 3 is meshingly connected with gear 4, and when valve hole 2 is connected with through hole 2, gear 1 is meshingly connected with gear 2.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] In the present invention, a first filter box and a second filter box are set to filter and purify industrial waste gas to remove sticky substances, thereby avoiding the deposition of sticky substances, maintaining stable and efficient heat storage combustion treatment, and reducing safety risks. The valve cylinder gas transmission path is alternately changed by a reversing mechanism, so that industrial waste gas alternately passes through two filter screens, thereby maintaining the efficient filtering effect of the filter screens. The reversing mechanism alternately changes the valve cylinder gas transmission path and drives the transmission component to be alternately connected to the first filter box and the second filter box in a transmission manner, so that the filter screen plate in the first filter box filters the sticky substances in the industrial waste gas while the dirt removal mechanism in the second filter box cleans the bottom surface of the corresponding filter screen plate. The filter screen plate in the second filter box filters the sticky substances in the industrial waste gas while the dirt removal mechanism in the first filter box cleans the bottom surface of the corresponding filter screen plate, thereby maintaining the efficient filtering and purification effect of the industrial waste gas. In addition, the filter screen plate has an automatic cleaning function, which saves time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the general assembly cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first filter box in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 BB cross-sectional structure diagram;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the valve cylinder and valve stem in the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support; 3, valve cylinder; 4, valve stem; 5, pipeline 1; 6, pipeline 2; 7, first filter box; 8, exhaust pipe 1; 9, gear 1; 10, gear 2; 11, shaft rod 1; 12, bevel gear set 1; 13, shaft frame 1; 14, slide cylinder 1; 15, connecting rod; 16, slide plate; 17, slide cylinder 2; 18, gear 3; 19, gear 4; 20, exhaust pipe 2; 21, sewage pipe; 22, filter screen; 23, bevel gear set 2; 24, second filter box; 25, sliding sleeve; 26. Slide rod; 27. Bushing; 28. Bevel gear set three; 29. ​​Turntable; 30. Gear column; 31. Main shaft; 32. Motor; 33. Lever; 34. Lever; 35. Hanging rod; 36. Shaft rod two; 37. Core plate; 38. Spiral blade shaft; 39. Conduit; 40. Storage box; 41. Notch; 42. Shaft rod three; 43. Shaft frame two; 44. Gear five; 45. First protrusion; 46. Second protrusion; 47. Passage; 48. Valve hole one; 49. Through hole one; 50. Through hole two; 51. Valve hole two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a heat storage combustion purification device for industrial waste gas, comprising a base 1, and also comprising:

[0026] The first filter box 7 and the second filter box 24 are fixed on the base 1 by the support 2, and the top walls of the first filter box 7 and the second filter box 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe 1 8 and the exhaust pipe 2 20, and the middle of the inner side of the first filter box 7 and the second filter box 24 are both rotatably connected with a filter screen plate 22 for filtering sticky substances in industrial waste gas and a decontamination mechanism for cleaning the filter screen plate 22;

[0027] The base 1 is fixed with a valve cylinder 3, and the valve cylinder 3 is connected to the bottom of the first filter box 7 and the second filter box 24 through the pipeline 1 5 and the pipeline 2 6 respectively;

[0028] A reversing mechanism for alternately changing the gas delivery path of the valve cylinder 3 is provided between the first filter box 7 and the second filter box 24. A transmission component is also provided between the first filter box 7 and the second filter box 24. The reversing mechanism drives the transmission component to be alternately connected to the first filter box 7 and the dirt removal mechanism in the second filter box 24 while alternatingly changing the gas delivery path of the valve cylinder 3, so that the filter screen 22 in the first filter box 7 filters the viscous substances in the industrial waste gas while the dirt removal mechanism in the second filter box 24 cleans the bottom surface of the corresponding filter screen 22.

[0029] In this embodiment, the reversing mechanism includes a motor 32 fixed on the outer wall of the second filter box 24, and the output shaft end of the motor 32 is transmission-connected to the main shaft 31, and the two ends of the main shaft 31 are respectively connected to the two suspension rods 35 for fixed axis rotation, and the two suspension rods 35 are respectively fixed to the bottom of the first filter box 7 and the second filter box 24, the main shaft 31 passes through and is fixedly connected to the center of the turntable 29, and the first protrusion 45 and the second protrusion 46 are respectively fixed at the edges of the circular surfaces on both sides of the turntable 29, and the first protrusion 45 and the second protrusion 46 are arranged in a centrally symmetrical manner, one end of the valve cylinder 3 is internally plugged and slidably connected with the valve stem 4, and the end of the valve stem 4 located outside the valve cylinder 3 is fixed with the lever 34, and A U-shaped dial ear 33 is fixed to the upper end of the dial rod 34, and the turntable 29 can drive the first protrusion 45 and the second protrusion 46 to pass through the dial ear 33 alternately. A channel 47 is provided inside one end of the valve stem 4 located inside the valve cylinder 3, and a valve hole 1 48 and a valve hole 2 51 connected to the channel 47 are provided on the peripheral wall of the valve stem 4. A through hole 1 49 and a through hole 2 50 are provided on the peripheral wall of the valve cylinder 3. The pipeline 1 5 is connected to the through hole 1 49, and the pipeline 2 6 is connected to the through hole 2 50. When the valve hole 1 48 is connected to the through hole 1 49, the valve hole 2 51 is staggered and not connected to the through hole 2 50. When the valve hole 1 48 is connected to the through hole 1 49, the valve hole 2 51 is staggered and not connected to the through hole 2 50. When the valve hole 2 51 is connected to the through hole 2 50, the valve hole 1 48 is staggered and not connected to the through hole 1 49.

[0030] In this embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a shaft rod 3 42, which is inserted into and rotatably connected to the sleeve 27. Two connecting rods 15 are fixed on the outer wall of the sleeve 27, and the two connecting rods 15 are arranged in a straight line. One end of the connecting rod 15 away from the sleeve 27 is fixedly connected to a slide plate 16, and the two slide plates 16 are respectively slidably connected to the slide cylinder 14 and the slide cylinder 2 17, and the slide cylinder 14 and the slide cylinder 2 17 are respectively connected to the upper ends of the side walls of the first filter box 7 and the second filter box 24. The outer wall of the sleeve 27 is vertically fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 25, and the sliding sleeve 25 is sleeved and slidably connected to the sliding rod 26, and the two ends of the sliding rod 26 are respectively It is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first filter box 7 and the second filter box 24, a shaft frame 13 is fixed to the upper end of the shaft sleeve 27, and the shaft frame 13 is rotatably connected to the shaft rod 11, the two ends of the shaft rod 11 are coaxially fixedly connected to the gear 2 10 and the gear 3 18 respectively, the upper end of the shaft rod 3 42 is transmission connected to the shaft rod 11 through the bevel gear set 12, a shaft frame 23 is fixed to the lower end of the shaft sleeve 27, and the shaft frame 23 is rotatably connected to the gear 5 44, the middle part of the main shaft 31 is coaxially fixedly connected to the gear column 30, and the gear 5 44 is meshingly connected to the gear column 30, and the gear 5 44 is transmission connected to the shaft rod 3 42 through the bevel gear set 3 28.

[0031] In this embodiment, the dirt removal mechanism includes a drain pipe 21, and the drain pipe 21 passes through the side wall of the corresponding filter box. The internal fixed-axis rotation of the drain pipe 21 is connected to the spiral blade shaft 38. The drain pipe 21 is located on the upper side wall of the corresponding filter box and is provided with a notch 41. The notch 41 is located below the bottom surface of the corresponding filter screen plate 22. The drain pipe 21 is located on the external bottom wall of the corresponding filter box and is fixed and connected to a conduit 39, and the lower end of the conduit 39 is threadedly connected to a storage box 40.

[0032] In this embodiment, a core disk 37 is fixed at the center of the filter screen plate 22, and the bottom surface of the core disk 37 is transmission-connected to the corresponding spiral blade shaft 38 through a bevel gear set 23, and a shaft rod 2 36 is coaxially fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the core disk 37. The shaft rod 2 36 corresponding to the first filter box 7 passes through the top wall of the first filter box 7 and the upper end is coaxially fixedly connected to the gear 1 9. The shaft rod 2 36 corresponding to the second filter box 24 passes through the top wall of the second filter box 24 and the upper end is coaxially fixedly connected to the gear 4 19. When the valve hole 1 48 is connected to the through hole 1 49, the gear 3 18 is meshedly connected to the gear 4 19. When the valve hole 2 51 is connected to the through hole 2 50, the gear 1 9 is meshedly connected to the gear 2 10.

[0033] Working principle and advantages of the present invention: When the heat storage combustion purification device for industrial waste gas is used, the working process is as follows:

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, starting the motor 32 causes the motor 32 to drive the main shaft 31 and the tooth column 30 thereon to rotate synchronously with the turntable 29, thereby causing the turntable 29 to drive the first protrusion 45 and the second protrusion 46 on both sides thereof to rotate synchronously. After the turntable 29 drives the second protrusion 46 to pass through the dial ear 33, the dial ear 33 is toggled to the left under the action of the second protrusion 46, so that the dial ear 33 drives the valve stem 4 to slide to the left in the valve cylinder 3 through the dial rod 34, thereby causing the valve hole 1 48 to be staggered and not connected with the through hole 1 49, and the valve hole 2 51 to be connected with the through hole 2 50. After the turntable 29 drives the first protrusion 45 to pass through the dial ear 33, the dial ear 33 is toggled to the right under the action of the first protrusion 45, so that the dial ear 33 drives the valve stem 4 to slide to the right in the valve cylinder 3 through the dial rod 34, thereby causing the valve hole 2 51 to be staggered and not connected with the through hole 2 50, and the valve hole 1 48 to be connected with the through hole 1 49.

[0035] As mentioned above, the industrial waste gas is delivered to the left end of the valve cylinder 3, such as Figure 5 As shown, when the valve hole 2 51 is connected with the through hole 2 50, the industrial waste gas enters the second filter box 24 through the channel 47, the valve hole 2 51, the through hole 2 50 and the pipeline 2 6. After the sticky substances are filtered out by the filter screen 22 in the second filter box 24, the purified industrial waste gas is output through the exhaust pipe 20 for heat storage combustion treatment. When the valve hole 1 48 is connected with the through hole 1 49, the industrial waste gas enters the first filter box 7 through the channel 47, the valve hole 1 48, the through hole 1 49 and the pipeline 1 5. After the sticky substances are filtered out by the filter screen 22 in the first filter box 7, the purified industrial waste gas is output through the exhaust pipe 8 for heat storage combustion treatment, and the two filter screens 22 are used to filter and purify the industrial waste gas, remove the sticky substances, thereby avoiding the deposition of sticky substances, maintaining the stable and efficient heat storage combustion treatment, reducing safety risks, and alternately replacing the industrial waste gas transmission path, so that the industrial waste gas alternately passes through the two filter screens 22, thereby maintaining the efficient filtering effect of the filter screen 22.

[0036] As described above, when the valve hole 2 51 is connected to the through hole 2 50, the valve hole 1 48 is staggered and not connected to the through hole 1 49. At this time, the industrial waste gas enters the second filter box 24, so that the pressure in the second filter box 24 increases, and the pressure in the first filter box 7 decreases. Under the action of the pressure difference, the slide plate 16 in the slide cylinder 2 17 moves to the left, and the corresponding connecting rod 15 pushes the sleeve 27 to move left, so that the sleeve 27 drives the shaft rod 11 to move left through the shaft frame 1 13, and the shaft rod 11 drives the gear 2 10 to mesh with the gear 1 9. At this time, the gear 3 18 is disengaged from the gear 4 19 and the rotation of the tooth column 30 drives the gear 5 44 to rotate, so that The gear five 44 drives the shaft three 42 to rotate through the bevel gear set three 28, and the shaft three 42 drives the shaft one 11 to rotate through the bevel gear set one 12, and then the shaft one 11 drives the gear one 9 to rotate through the gear two 10, and the gear one 9 drives the filter plate 22 to rotate through the shaft two 36, and at the same time drives the corresponding spiral blade shaft 38 to rotate through the core disk 37 and the bevel gear set two 23, so that the edge of the spiral blade shaft 38 scrapes the sticky material adhered to the bottom surface of the filter plate 22 and falls into the drain pipe 21 and is discharged into the conduit 39, and then gathers in the storage box 40. When the storage box 40 is full, it is unscrewed and replaced with an empty storage box 40.

[0037] When the valve hole 1 48 is connected to the through hole 1 49, the valve hole 2 51 is staggered and not connected to the through hole 2 50. At this time, the industrial waste gas enters the first filter box 7, so that the pressure in the first filter box 7 increases, and the pressure in the second filter box 24 decreases. Under the action of the pressure difference, the slide plate 16 in the slide cylinder 14 moves to the right, and the corresponding connecting rod 15 pushes the shaft sleeve 27 to move to the right, so that the shaft sleeve 27 drives the shaft rod 1 11 to move to the right through the shaft frame 1 13, and the shaft rod 1 11 drives the gear 3 18 to mesh with the gear 4 19. At this time, the gear 2 10 is disengaged from the gear 1 9, and the shaft rod 1 11 rotates through the gear 3 18 and the gear 4 19. , so that the gear four 19 drives the filter screen plate 22 to rotate through the corresponding shaft rod two 36, and at the same time drives the corresponding spiral blade shaft 38 to rotate through the core plate 37 and the bevel gear set two 23, so that the edge of the spiral blade shaft 38 scrapes the sticky material adhered to the bottom surface of the filter screen plate 22 in the second filter box 24 and falls into the drain pipe 21 and is discharged into the conduit 39, and then gathers in the storage box 40. In this way, one filter screen plate 22 filters and purifies the industrial waste gas while the other filter screen plate 22 is cleaned and decontaminated, thereby maintaining a high-efficiency filtering and purification effect on the industrial waste gas, and the filter screen plate 22 has an automatic cleaning function, saving time and effort.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more than two; the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A heat storage combustion purification device for industrial waste gas, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A first filter box (7) and a second filter box (24) are fixed to the base (1) via a support (2), and the top walls of the first filter box (7) and the second filter box (24) are respectively fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 1 (8) and an exhaust pipe 2 (20), and a filter screen plate (22) for filtering viscous substances in industrial waste gas and a decontamination mechanism for cleaning the filter screen plate (22) are both rotatably connected to the middle of the inner sides of the first filter box (7) and the second filter box (24); A valve cylinder (3) is fixed on the base (1), and the valve cylinder (3) is connected to the bottom of the first filter box (7) and the bottom of the second filter box (24) through a pipeline 1 (5) and a pipeline 2 (6) respectively; A reversing mechanism for alternately changing the gas transmission path of the valve cylinder (3) is provided between the first filter box (7) and the second filter box (24), and a transmission assembly is also provided between the first filter box (7) and the second filter box (24), and the reversing mechanism alternately changes the gas transmission path of the valve cylinder (3) and simultaneously drives the transmission assembly to alternately connect with the first filter box (7) and the second filter box (24) in a transmission manner, so that the filter screen (22) in the first filter box (7) filters the viscous substances in the industrial waste gas while the pollution removal mechanism in the second filter box (24) cleans the bottom surface of the corresponding filter screen (22); The reversing mechanism comprises a motor (32) fixed on the outer wall of the second filter box (24), and the output shaft end of the motor (32) is drivingly connected to the main shaft (31), the main shaft (31) passes through and is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating disk (29), and the edges of the circular surfaces on both sides of the rotating disk (29) are respectively fixed with a first protrusion (45) and a second protrusion (46), one end of the valve cylinder (3) is internally inserted and slidably connected with a valve stem (4), and the end of the valve stem (4) located outside the valve cylinder (3) is fixed with a lever (34), and the upper end of the lever (34) is fixed with a U-shaped A dial ear (33) is provided, and the rotating disk (29) can drive the first protrusion (45) and the second protrusion (46) to alternately pass through the dial ear (33); a passage (47) is provided in the interior of one end of the valve stem (4) located inside the valve cylinder (3); a valve hole 1 (48) and a valve hole 2 (51) which are connected to the passage (47) are provided on the peripheral wall of the valve stem (4); a through hole 1 (49) and a through hole 2 (50) are provided on the peripheral wall of the valve cylinder (3); the pipeline 1 (5) is connected to the through hole 1 (49); and the pipeline 2 (6) is connected to the through hole 2 (50); The transmission assembly comprises a shaft rod three (42), the shaft rod three (42) being inserted into and rotatably connected to the shaft sleeve (27), two connecting rods (15) being fixed on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve (27), one end of the connecting rod (15) away from the shaft sleeve (27) being fixedly connected to a slide plate (16), the two slide plates (16) being slidably connected to a slide cylinder one (14) and a slide cylinder two (17), respectively, and the slide cylinder one (14) and the slide cylinder two (17) being respectively connected to the upper ends of the side walls of the first filter box (7) and the second filter box (24), and the upper end of the shaft sleeve (27) being fixed to a shaft frame one (13), and the shaft frame one (13) The upper fixed axis is rotatably connected to shaft rod one (11), and the two ends of the shaft rod one (11) are respectively coaxially fixedly connected to gear two (10) and gear three (18), the upper end of the shaft rod three (42) is transmission-connected to shaft rod one (11) via bevel gear set one (12), the lower end of the shaft sleeve (27) is fixed with shaft frame two (43), and the fixed axis on shaft frame two (43) is rotatably connected to gear five (44), the middle part of the main shaft (31) is coaxially fixedly connected to the gear column (30), and gear five (44) is meshingly connected to the gear column (30), and gear five (44) is transmission-connected to shaft rod three (42) via bevel gear set three (28); The dirt removal mechanism comprises a sewage discharge pipe (21), the internal fixed axis of the sewage discharge pipe (21) is rotatably connected to a spiral blade shaft (38), a notch (41) is provided on the upper side wall of the sewage discharge pipe (21) located inside the corresponding filter cleaning box, and the notch (41) is located below the bottom surface of the corresponding filter screen plate (22), a core plate (37) is fixed at the center of the filter screen plate (22), and the bottom surface of the core plate (37) is transmission-connected to the corresponding spiral blade shaft (38) through a bevel gear set 2 (23), and a shaft rod 2 (36) is coaxially fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the core plate (37), the shaft rod 2 (36) corresponding to the first filter cleaning box (7) passes through the top wall of the first filter cleaning box (7) and the upper end is coaxially fixedly connected to a gear 1 (9), and the shaft rod 2 (36) corresponding to the second filter cleaning box (24) passes through the top wall of the second filter cleaning box (24) and the upper end is coaxially fixedly connected to a gear 4 (19).

2. The heat storage combustion purification device for industrial waste gas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two ends of the main shaft (31) are respectively connected to two suspension rods (35) for fixed axis rotation. The two suspension rods (35) are respectively fixed to the bottom of the first filter box (7) and the second filter box (24), and the first protrusion (45) and the second protrusion (46) are arranged in a centrally symmetrical manner.

3. The heat storage combustion purification device for industrial waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the valve hole 1 (48) is connected to the through hole 1 (49), the valve hole 2 (51) is staggered and not connected to the through hole 2 (50); when the valve hole 2 (51) is connected to the through hole 2 (50), the valve hole 1 (48) is staggered and not connected to the through hole 1 (49).

4. The heat storage combustion purification device for industrial waste gas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two connecting rods (15) are arranged in a straight line.

5. The heat storage combustion purification device for industrial waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the shaft sleeve (27) is vertically fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (25), and the sliding sleeve (25) is sleeved and slidably connected to the sliding rod (26), and the two ends of the sliding rod (26) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first filter box (7) and the second filter box (24).

6. The heat storage combustion purification device for industrial waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage discharge pipe (21) penetrates the side wall of the corresponding filter box, and the sewage discharge pipe (21) is fixed on the outer bottom wall of the corresponding filter box and is connected to a conduit (39), and the lower end of the conduit (39) is threadedly connected to a storage box (40).

7. The heat storage combustion purification device for industrial waste gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the valve hole 1 (48) is connected to the through hole 1 (49), the gear 3 (18) is meshed and connected to the gear 4 (19); when the valve hole 2 (51) is connected to the through hole 2 (50), the gear 1 (9) is meshed and connected to the gear 2 (10).