An electrical stimulation anesthesia puncture device
By designing an electrically stimulating anesthesia puncture device including a mounting device, a telescopic push rod, a closed mounting shell, an automatic syringe and a puncture needle, the problems of puncture offset and cumbersome operation caused by involuntary movement of patients are solved, and a higher level of Piercing accuracy and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411530770.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrical stimulation anesthesia puncture device during the puncture process is offset due to the involuntary movement of the patient, which affects the accuracy and stability of the anesthesia. At the same time, the operation is cumbersome and time-consuming, which increases the work pressure of medical staff and the psychological pressure of patients.
An electrically stimulated anesthesia puncture device is designed, including a mounting device, a telescopic push rod, a closed mounting shell, an automatic syringe and a puncture needle. The patient area is stabilized through a soft sleeve and a connecting sleeve, and the telescopic push rod and a closed installation are used. The shell realizes stable pushing and early installation of the puncture needle, simplifying the operation process.
It significantly improves the accuracy and stability of the puncture, reduces the puncture offset caused by patient movement, simplifies the operation process, reduces the work pressure of medical staff and the psychological pressure of patients, and improves the efficiency and safety of medical work.
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Figure CN119014956B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of anesthesia apparatus, and in particular to an electrical stimulation anesthesia puncture device. Background Art
[0002] Electrical stimulation anesthesia puncture is an anesthesia technique. An electric stimulator is first used to emit a small electric current to help the doctor locate the patient's nerves, and then puncture anesthesia is performed at the patient's nerve location. At present, an electric push rod is often used to push the needle to ensure stable puncture.
[0003] However, in the prior art, the design of the anesthesia puncture fixation device mainly focuses on the stability of the epidural puncture needle, while the fixation of the patient's body is not sufficient. This design limitation is particularly evident during the puncture process. When the patient moves involuntarily, the puncture will be offset, which directly affects the accuracy and stability of the puncture. Since the puncture needle needs to penetrate the skin and multiple layers of tissue, and a thicker needle is required to deliver a larger amount of anesthetic drugs into the body to ensure sufficient drug dosage to achieve the anesthetic effect, its diameter is usually larger than the daily subcutaneous blood vessel or intramuscular injection needle. Many patients are afraid of needles, especially for needles of this diameter. Many patients usually choose to close their eyes and not observe during the injection. However, this causes the patient to move suddenly when the needle is inserted into the body, causing the needle to cause unnecessary harm to the patient. In addition, the use of anesthesia puncture needles in the pain department is a delicate and process-intensive process. The procedure is cumbersome. Usually, the puncture needle will be properly stored when it is not needed. Only when the patient arrives and is ready to receive anesthesia, the medical staff will take out the puncture needle and start a series of preparations. First, the medical staff needs to take out the puncture needle, and then connect the puncture needle with the connecting tube, syringe and other components. Finally, the prepared puncture needle is fixedly connected to the electric push rod to ensure that the connection between the puncture needle and the electric push rod is firm to prevent displacement or falling off during puncture. This series of operations is not only cumbersome, but also time-consuming. In an emergency, this inconvenience will not only have an adverse effect on the patient's treatment, but also the patient always pays attention to the doctor during this process, which further causes psychological pressure on the patient, causing the patient to be nervous, resulting in accidents during puncture, which can usually only be relieved through the doctor's patient guidance, but it will cause work pressure for the doctor, increase the workload of medical staff, and be more prone to the risk of operational errors.
[0004] To this end, an electrical stimulation anesthesia puncture device is proposed, which can be installed in advance to relieve the patient's tension and ensure smooth puncture. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electrical stimulation anesthesia puncture device to solve the problem that the patient's movement during puncture anesthesia affects the anesthesia.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: an electric stimulation anesthesia puncture device, comprising an installer, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the installer, a telescopic push rod fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, a closed mounting shell slidably connected to the output end of the telescopic push rod, an automatic syringe arranged at the output end of the telescopic push rod, a puncture needle clamped at the bottom end of the automatic syringe, a reinforcing member rotatably connected to the outside of the automatic syringe, a connecting sleeve and a sealing member slidably connected to the inside of the closed mounting shell, a spring bar connected between the closed mounting shell and the connecting sleeve, a bracket fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting sleeve, and a reinforcing member rotatably connected to the bottom end of the bracket. A soft sleeve on the outside of the end, a slide plate slidably connected to the inside of the closed mounting shell, and a return spring connected between the sealing piece and the closed mounting shell, the connecting sleeve slides vertically, and the sealing piece slides horizontally respectively, one end of the sealing piece extends to the inside of the connecting sleeve, and two of the sealing piece, spring strip, bracket, soft sleeve and return spring are provided, the two sealing pieces and the two spring strips are symmetrical about the horizontal axis of the closed mounting shell, the two brackets and the two soft sleeves are symmetrical about the longitudinal axis of the closed mounting shell, and the two sealing pieces are located at the bottom end of the puncture needle when they are in contact.
[0007] Furthermore, the closed mounting shell includes a sleeve shell fixedly connected to the mounting frame, an upper support plate fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve shell, a lower support ring fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve shell, and a limiting rod connected between the upper support plate and the lower support ring, wherein two upper support plates and two limiting rods are each provided and are symmetrical about the central axis of the sleeve shell, and both sides of the connecting sleeve are slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod, and the upper support plate is located above the lower support ring.
[0008] Furthermore, a stabilizing rod is provided inside the closed mounting shell, and the sealing piece is slidably connected to the outside of the stabilizing rod, the number and position of the sealing piece and the stabilizing rod correspond one to one, the sealing piece includes an arc block fitted with the connecting sleeve, a circular shaft fixedly connected to the bottom end of the arc block, and a sealing head fixedly connected to one end of the circular shaft near the puncture needle, the return spring is connected between the circular shaft and the shell, the circular shaft is provided with an inner circular groove, the stabilizing rod is located inside the inner circular groove, and the sealing head is provided with a short notch on the side close to the slide.
[0009] Furthermore, the reinforcement comprises a half ring rotatably connected to the outside of the automatic injector, and two fixing bars respectively clamped on both sides of the half ring, and a path groove is provided inside the half ring, and the top end of the path groove is closed and the bottom end is open.
[0010] Furthermore, a circular slot and a square slot are provided on the top of the connecting sleeve, two square slots are provided and are located on both sides of the circular slot, the square slot is interconnected with the circular slot, the distance between the two square slots is greater than the distance between the two fixing bars, and sliding slots are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the connecting sleeve, and one end of the round shaft passes through the sliding slot.
[0011] Furthermore, the interior of the top end of the connecting sleeve is an inner circular area, the height of the inner circular area is equal to the height of the fixing bar, the outer side of the connecting sleeve is an outer facade, the outer facade is fitted with the inner side of the arc block, and a vertical slot is provided on the side of the connecting sleeve close to the skateboard, and the vertical slot, short slot, skateboard and puncture needle are parallel.
[0012] Furthermore, an outer magnetic ring is arranged on the top of the automatic injector, a hook ring is arranged on the side of the automatic injector close to the slide board, and a pressure strip is arranged on the side of the automatic injector away from the slide board. The pressure strip is located inside the path groove, and the outside of the pressure strip is subjected to high friction treatment.
[0013] Furthermore, the output end of the telescopic push rod is an extension rod and a support slot plate, the support slot plate fixes the bottom end of the extension rod, the support slot plate is located above the outer magnetic ring, and the support slot plate is located inside the casing.
[0014] Furthermore, the inner side of the arc block has the same shape as the outer facade, and the outer facade is divided into an inclined surface and a vertical surface. The inclined surface is located above the vertical surface, and the inclined surface is inclined in a direction close to the center of the connecting sleeve.
[0015] Furthermore, the installer includes a bed, roller drives fixed on both sides of the bed, a horizontal drive slidably connected to the roller drives at both ends, and a controller fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal drive, and one side of the mounting frame is slidably connected to the top of the horizontal drive.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0017] 1. The soft sleeve contacts the patient first, so that the patient can get the psychological expectation and will not have to wait for a long time. The connecting sleeve is used to keep the soft sleeve in a stable state at all times, stabilize the area where the patient needs to be punctured, and cooperate with the telescopic push rod to stabilize the puncture needle, which significantly improves the accuracy of puncture, prevents the puncture needle from being deviated due to the patient's involuntary movement during anesthesia, ensures the precise injection of anesthetic drugs, and ensures that the anesthetic drugs reach the target area accurately, thereby avoiding poor anesthesia effect caused by inaccurate puncture. The puncture needle and the automatic syringe are installed and sealed in advance using a closed installation shell, while ensuring hygiene, reducing the discomfort felt by the patient while waiting, allowing the patient to receive anesthesia treatment quickly, improving the convenience and safety of operation, allowing medical staff to focus more on the key links of puncture, improving the efficiency of medical work, and reducing repeated puncture attempts caused by patient movement, while avoiding fear in some patients who need multiple treatments.
[0018] 2. The closed mounting shell is closed by a slide plate, and the slide plate is removed and the hook ring is pulled to separate the automatic syringe and the puncture needle from the support slot plate. The reinforcing piece, the connecting sleeve and the sealing piece as a whole will not hinder the disassembly of the automatic syringe and the puncture needle, so that the automatic syringe and the puncture needle are easy to disassemble. At the same time, when replacing the automatic syringe and the puncture needle, the automatic syringe and the puncture needle can be pushed hard to make both enter the interior of the closed mounting shell and be fixed to the support slot plate at the same time, which ensures that medical staff can quickly and easily replace the puncture needle, thereby reducing the operation preparation time and the patient's waiting time, improving the fluency of medical work, providing medical staff and patients with a more efficient and safe medical service experience, reducing the burden on patients while waiting, and ensuring stable puncture.
[0019] 3. The puncture needle can be pushed stably by pushing a single telescopic push rod. Taking the workflow of medical staff into consideration, a single drive is used to simplify the operation steps, so that even medical staff who have not received complex training can quickly get started, reducing errors caused by operational complexity. The precise fixation of the connecting sleeve, bracket and soft sleeve reduces movement during anesthesia, thereby reducing the risk of puncture and improving the comfort and satisfaction of patients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a closed installation shell of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Sectional view at AA in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic injector of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reinforcement member of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting sleeve of the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the supporting slot plate of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure:
[0030] 1. Installer; 101. Hospital bed; 102. Roller drive; 103. Horizontal drive; 104. Controller; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Telescopic push rod; 31. Extension rod; 32. Support slot plate; 4. Closed mounting shell; 41. Sleeve shell; 411. Stabilizing rod; 42. Upper support plate; 43. Lower support ring; 44. Limit rod; 5. Automatic syringe; 51. External magnetic ring; 52. Hook ring; 53. Pressure strip; 6. Puncture needle; 7. Reinforcement; 71. Half ring; 711. Path Groove; 72, fixing strip; 8, connecting sleeve; 81, round groove; 82, square groove; 83, sliding groove; 801, inner circle; 802, facade; 8021, inclined surface; 8022, vertical surface; 803, vertical groove; 9, sealing piece; 91, arc block; 92, round shaft; 921, inner circle groove; 93, sealing head; 931, short groove; 10, spring strip; 11, bracket; 111, limit plate; 12, flexible sleeve; 13, slide plate; 14, return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-9, as an embodiment of the present invention, an electric stimulation anesthesia puncture device is provided, including an installer 1, a mounting frame 2 fixedly connected to the top of the installer 1, a telescopic push rod 3 fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 2, a closed mounting shell 4 slidably connected to the output end of the telescopic push rod 3, an automatic syringe 5 arranged at the output end of the telescopic push rod 3, a puncture needle 6 clamped at the bottom end of the automatic syringe 5, a reinforcing member 7 rotatably connected to the outside of the automatic syringe 5, a connecting sleeve 8 and a sealing member 9 slidably connected to the inside of the closed mounting shell 4, a spring strip 10 connected between the closed mounting shell 4 and the connecting sleeve 8, a bracket 11 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting sleeve 8, a soft sleeve 12 rotatably connected to the outside of the bottom end of the bracket 11, a slide plate 13 slidably connected to the inside of the closed mounting shell 4, and a return spring 14 connected between the sealing member 9 and the closed mounting shell 4, the connecting sleeve 8 slides vertically, the sealing member 9 slides horizontally, and the sealing member 9 One end extends to the interior of the connecting sleeve 8, and two sealing members 9, spring strips 10, brackets 11, flexible sleeves 12 and return springs 14 are each provided. The two sealing members 9 and the two spring strips 10 are symmetrical about the horizontal axis of the closed mounting shell 4, and the two brackets 11 and the two flexible sleeves 12 are symmetrical about the longitudinal axis of the closed mounting shell 4. When the two sealing members 9 are in contact, they are located at the bottom end of the puncture needle 6. When the connecting sleeve 8 moves up, the two sealing members 9 are driven to slide, and the brackets 11 and the flexible sleeves 12 move down with the connecting sleeve 8. The doctor informs in advance that anesthesia will be performed in the next few seconds when there is contact with an object, so that the patient can have psychological expectations. At the same time, the puncture needle 6 and the automatic injector 5 are installed, fixed and sealed in advance by using the closed mounting shell 4 to avoid panicking of the patient, and the telescopic push rod 3 is cooperated to ensure smooth transportation and operation of anesthesia. At the same time, a limit plate 111 is arranged inside the bracket 11 to limit the downward position of the closed mounting shell 4.
[0033] The automatic injector 5 has a built-in power supply and a push rod, which can be controlled to drive and push the medicine inside the automatic injector 5 in a translational manner, which is consistent with the principle of the telescopic push rod 3. Existing syringes can also be used directly, for example, insulin syringes used by diabetic patients on a daily basis.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-3 The closed mounting shell 4 includes a sleeve shell 41 fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2, an upper support plate 42 fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve shell 41, a lower support ring 43 fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve shell 41, and a limiting rod 44 connected between the upper support plate 42 and the lower support ring 43. Two upper support plates 42 and two limiting rods 44 are provided and are symmetrical about the central axis of the sleeve shell 41. Both sides of the connecting sleeve 8 are slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod 44, and the upper support plate 42 is located above the lower support ring 43.
[0035] Specifically, the upper support plate 42 and the lower support ring 43 are used to limit the upward and downward movement distance of the connecting sleeve 8, and the limiting rod 44 further limits the movement of the connecting sleeve 8 to ensure that the connecting sleeve 8 always moves vertically.
[0036] Among them, when it is used for the first time, the puncture needle 6 is directly installed using a structure of a shell and a driving spring. However, when the shell 41 is in direct contact with the patient, it is used to remind the patient. However, a single shell is large and is prone to wear during long-term testing, and the contact surface with the patient is large. The patient may be in a semi-recumbent posture, which causes the shell 41 to be offset from the patient's contact, and the patient cannot be prevented from moving. At the same time, the patient is under excessive pressure and is prone to injury. Therefore, the bottom is changed to a bracket 11 and a soft sleeve 12, and the soft sleeve 12 can be in stable contact with the patient in different postures of the patient, ensuring that the puncture needle 6 is accurately inserted into the patient's nerve position, reducing the risk and uncertainty in anesthesia operations, and helping to reduce the incidence of medical disputes.
[0037] Reference Figure 1-7 A stabilizing rod 411 is arranged inside the closed mounting shell 4, and a sealing member 9 is slidably connected to the outside of the stabilizing rod 411. The number and position of the sealing member 9 and the stabilizing rod 411 correspond one to one. The sealing member 9 includes an arc block 91 fitted with the connecting sleeve 8, a circular shaft 92 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the arc block 91, and a sealing head 93 fixedly connected to one end of the circular shaft 92 near the puncture needle 6. The return spring 14 is connected between the circular shaft 92 and the sleeve shell 41. The circular shaft 92 is provided with an inner circular groove 921. The stabilizing rod 411 is located inside the inner circular groove 921. A short notch 931 is provided on the side of the sealing head 93 near the slide plate 13.
[0038] Specifically, the stabilizing rod 411 is located inside the inner circular groove 921 to provide support for the circular shaft 92, so that the sealing member 9 as a whole can only move horizontally along the stabilizing rod 411, and when the two sealing heads 93 are fitted together, the bottom end of the puncture needle 6 will be located on the top of the two sealing heads 93, and the sealing heads 93 are used to wrap the bottom end of the puncture needle 6, and the short notch 931 of the sealing head 93 is open, thereby cooperating with the shell 41 to place the sealing member 9 in a hygienic and safe environment.
[0039] Reference Figure 2-5 The reinforcement 7 includes a semi-ring 71 rotatably connected to the outside of the automatic injector 5, and two fixing bars 72 respectively clamped on both sides of the semi-ring 71. A path groove 711 is provided inside the semi-ring 71. The top end of the path groove 711 is closed and the bottom end is open, so that the automatic injector 5 can be separated from the path groove 711 from the bottom end, and can also enter the path groove 711 from the bottom end of the path groove 711.
[0040] Specifically, during use, the connecting sleeve 8 is frequently moved up and down, which causes it to wear and deviate. When the telescopic push rod 3 is extended, the connecting sleeve 8 will produce a displacement sound and loosen. The displacement of the connecting sleeve 8 will cause the bracket 11 to squeeze the closed mounting shell 4, causing wear on the contact surface between the bracket 11 and the closed mounting shell 4, causing the soft sleeve 12 to deviate, which can easily cause discomfort to the patient. Therefore, the half ring 71 and the fixing strip 72 are used to fix the connecting sleeve 8 to further ensure the safety and effectiveness of the anesthesia operation, improve the safety of the patient and reduce the discomfort during the postoperative recovery period.
[0041] Reference Figure 2-6 A circular notch 81 and a square notch 82 are provided on the top of the connecting sleeve 8. Two square notches 82 are provided and are located on both sides of the circular notch 81. The square notch 82 is interconnected with the circular notch 81, and the spacing between the two square notches 82 is greater than the spacing between the two fixing bars 72, so that the fixing bars 72 can directly pass through the square notch 82 to reach the inside of the connecting sleeve 8. Slide notches 83 are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the connecting sleeve 8. One end of the round shaft 92 passes through the slide notch 83, and the round shaft 92 can slide inside the slide notch 83. Therefore, when the connecting sleeve 8 moves up, the sealing member 9 as a whole will not affect the movement of the connecting sleeve 8, and the round shaft 92 can slide inside the round shaft 92.
[0042] Reference Figure 2-6 The inside of the top of the connecting sleeve 8 is an inner circular area 801, and the height of the inner circular area 801 is equal to the height of the fixing strip 72. The fixing strip 72 will move to the inside of the inner circular area 801. In order to ensure that the soft sleeve 12 is stable before the puncture needle 6 is anesthetized, the connecting sleeve 8 is fixed by using the semi-ring 71 and the fixing strip 72 to ensure that the puncture needle 6 can accurately enter the patient's nerve position. The outside of the connecting sleeve 8 is an outer facade 802, and the outer facade 802 is in contact with the inner side of the arc block 91, so that the outer facade 802 is used to squeeze the sealing part 9, so that the sealing part 9 is translated after being refueled. A vertical notch 803 is provided on the side of the connecting sleeve 8 close to the slide plate 13, and the vertical notch 803, the short notch 931, the slide plate 13 and the puncture needle 6 are parallel.
[0043] An outer magnetic ring 51 is arranged on the top of the automatic injector 5, a hook ring 52 is arranged on the side of the automatic injector 5 close to the slide 13, and a pressure strip 53 is arranged on the side of the automatic injector 5 away from the slide 13. The pressure strip 53 is located inside the path groove 711, and the outside of the pressure strip 53 is treated with high friction.
[0044] Specifically, since the automatic syringe 5 and the puncture needle 6 need to be replaced, in order to quickly replace them, one side of the closed mounting shell 4 can be opened by sliding the slide plate 13. Since the vertical slot 803, the short slot 931, the slide plate 13 and the puncture needle 6 are parallel, the automatic syringe 5 can be pulled by hooking the hook ring 52 with fingers, so that the automatic syringe 5 is separated from the telescopic push rod 3, and the automatic syringe 5 and the puncture needle 6 are taken out for replacement. After the replacement is completed, the return spring 14 can be closed using the slide plate 13.
[0045] Reference Figure 1-9 The output end of the telescopic push rod 3 is an extension rod 31 and a support slot plate 32 . The support slot plate 32 fixes the bottom end of the extension rod 31 . The support slot plate 32 is located above the outer magnetic ring 51 . The support slot plate 32 is located inside the casing 41 .
[0046] Specifically, when replacing the automatic syringe 5 and the puncture needle 6, the outer magnetic ring 51 is used to generate adsorption with the support slot plate 32 to stabilize the automatic syringe 5. At the same time, when replacing the automatic syringe 5, the automatic syringe 5 is pushed hard so that the automatic syringe 5 drives the puncture needle 6 to the center position of the closed mounting shell 4. The middle part of the support slot plate 32 is a through groove. By pushing the pressure strip 53 hard, the automatic syringe 5 can slide on its surface, allowing medical staff to complete anesthesia preparation work faster, saving valuable time and manpower resources.
[0047] Reference Figure 1-9 The inner side of the arc block 91 has the same shape as the outer facade 802, so that the outer facade 802 of the connecting sleeve 8 can squeeze the arc block 91, and the outer facade 802 is divided into an inclined surface 8021 and a vertical surface 8022, and the inclined surface 8021 is located above the vertical surface 8022. At this time, when the connecting sleeve 8 is blocked by the upper support plate 42 and cannot move, the arc block 91 will be squeezed and moved immediately, and the inclined surface 8021 is inclined in a direction close to the center of the connecting sleeve 8. When the arc block 91 is located on the vertical surface 8022 of the connecting sleeve 8, it will not move and will always be in a squeezed state, ensuring that the sealing head 93 will not block the puncture needle 6.
[0048] Reference Figure 1-9The installer 1 includes a bed 101, roller drivers 102 fixed on both sides of the bed 101, horizontal drivers 103 slidably connected to the roller drivers 102 at both ends, and a controller 104 fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal driver 103. One side of the mounting frame 2 is slidably connected to the top of the horizontal driver 103, wherein the patient is located on the top of the bed 101, and the horizontal driver 103 can slide inside the roller driver 102, and at the same time, the roller driver 102 can be driven directly by an external driver to drive the roller driver 102, so that the roller driver 102 drives the horizontal driver 103 to move, and the horizontal driver 103 will drive the mounting frame 2 to move, so that the puncture needle 6 moves accordingly, so that the position of the puncture needle 6 is switched. In addition, the roller driver 102 is composed of a roller screw and a limiting round rod, and is also equipped with a driving motor.
[0049] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the position of the mounting frame 2 is adjusted by the horizontal driver 103, thereby driving the components connected to the mounting frame 2 to perform translational adjustment, and then after reaching the appropriate position, the extension rod 31 and the support slot plate 32 are pushed downward by the telescopic push rod 3, and since the casing 41 is supported by the support slot plate 32, when the support slot plate 32 moves downward, the casing 41 moves downward synchronously under the influence of gravity, and when the casing 41 moves, it drives the internal structure to move synchronously, and the outer magnetic ring 51 is adsorbed with the support slot plate 32, so that the automatic injector 5 and the puncture needle 6 also move downward with the support slot plate 32, and when the automatic injector 5 moves downward, the reinforcing member 7 is driven downward as a whole through the pressure strip 53, and when the bracket 11 and the flexible sleeve 12 move downward with the casing 41, since the flexible sleeve 12 is located at the bottom The position will first contact the patient, so that the patient can know the information of the upcoming anesthesia after the contact, and then because the soft sleeve 12 is blocked after contacting the patient, the soft sleeve 12 and the bracket 11 cannot move synchronously, and the telescopic push rod 3 is still pushing the sleeve shell 41 to move downward. At this time, because the soft sleeve 12 and the bracket 11 are blocked, the connecting sleeve 8 cannot move, so that the connecting sleeve 8 compresses the spring strip 10, and the sleeve shell 41 will still drive the sealing member 9 to move downward synchronously as a whole. At this time, the arc block 91 moves downward because the connecting sleeve 8 cannot move. When moving downward, the arc block 91 is squeezed by the external facade 802 of the connecting sleeve 8 and moves horizontally. At this time, both arc blocks 91 will move horizontally, and at the same time, the arc block 91 will drive the round shaft 92 when moving. The two sealing heads 93 move synchronously, and the round shaft 92 slides on the outside of the stabilizing rod 411 and squeezes the return spring 14 at the same time. The directions of the synchronous movement of the two sealing heads 93 are opposite, so that the two sealing heads 93 move away from each other and no longer fit together. When the limit plate 111 of the bracket 11 contacts the bottom end of the sleeve shell 41, the sleeve shell 41 will also be blocked and unable to move. The top surface of the connecting sleeve 8 will be in contact with the upper support plate 42. At this time, the semi-ring 71 and the fixing strip 72 will enter the inner circle area 801 of the connecting sleeve 8 from the circular notch 81 and the square notch 82. At this time, the semi-ring 71 will be blocked by the connecting sleeve 8 and cannot move downward, but the supporting groove plate 32 will continue to push the automatic injector 5 and the puncture needle 6 to move downward. At this time, the pressure strip 53 provided on the automatic injector 5 will The path groove 711 is squeezed, causing the semi-ring 71 and the fixing strip 72 to rotate, and then the semi-ring 71 is used to fix the connecting sleeve 8, and the bracket 11 and the flexible sleeve 12 are fixed to the bottom end of the connecting sleeve 8, so that the three are stable. At this time, the relative distance between the flexible sleeve 12 and the patient is fixed, and the sealing member 9 is fixed as a whole. At this time, the automatic syringe 5 and the puncture needle 6 continue to move downward, and the puncture needle 6 will contact the patient, and then the puncture needle 6 will be used to complete the anesthesia work, and then the telescopic push rod 3 drives the support groove plate 32 and the extension rod 31 to move back, and the automatic syringe 5 and the puncture needle 6 will move back synchronously at this time, and the pressure strip 53 set on the automatic syringe 5 will enter the interior of the semi-ring 71, and the pressure strip 53 is used to squeeze the path groove 711, so that the semi-ring 71 and the fixing strip 72 rotate.At the same time, the semi-ring 71 and the fixing strip 72 move upward with the automatic injector 5. When the supporting groove plate 32 contacts the inner part of the top of the sleeve 41, the sleeve 41 moves upward with the supporting groove plate 32, and the connecting sleeve 8 gradually resets with the upward movement of the sleeve 41, so that the connecting sleeve 8 no longer squeezes the arc block 91, and the return spring 14 rebounds to make the round shaft 92 move back, and the two sealing heads 93 fit again to seal the bottom end of the puncture needle 6. Finally, the soft sleeve 12 and the bracket 11 move with the connecting sleeve 8 and no longer contact the patient, thereby completing the work.
[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electrical stimulation anesthesia puncture device, comprising an installer (1), characterized in that: The device also comprises a mounting frame (2) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting device (1), a telescopic push rod (3) fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame (2), a closed mounting shell (4) slidably connected to the output end of the telescopic push rod (3), an automatic syringe (5) arranged at the output end of the telescopic push rod (3), a puncture needle (6) clamped at the bottom end of the automatic syringe (5), a reinforcing member (7) rotatably connected to the outside of the automatic syringe (5), a connecting sleeve (8) and a sealing member (9) slidably connected to the inside of the closed mounting shell (4), a spring bar (10) connected between the closed mounting shell (4) and the connecting sleeve (8), a bracket (11) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting sleeve (8), a soft sleeve (12) rotatably connected to the outside of the bottom end of the bracket (11), and a sealing member (9) slidably connected to the inside of the closed mounting shell (4). a slide plate (13) inside the mounting shell (4), and a return spring (14) connected between the sealing member (9) and the closed mounting shell (4); the connecting sleeve (8) slides vertically, the sealing member (9) slides horizontally, one end of the sealing member (9) extends into the interior of the connecting sleeve (8), two of the sealing member (9), the spring bar (10), the bracket (11), the soft sleeve (12) and the return spring (14) are provided, the two sealing members (9) and the two spring bars (10) are symmetrical about the horizontal axis of the closed mounting shell (4), the two brackets (11) and the two soft sleeves (12) are symmetrical about the longitudinal axis of the closed mounting shell (4), and the two sealing members (9) are located at the bottom end of the puncture needle (6) when they are in contact; The closed mounting shell (4) comprises a sleeve shell (41) fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2), an upper support plate (42) fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve shell (41), a lower support ring (43) fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve shell (41), and a limit rod (44) connected between the upper support plate (42) and the lower support ring (43), wherein two upper support plates (42) and two limit rods (44) are provided and are symmetrical about the central axis of the sleeve shell (41), two sides of the connecting sleeve (8) are slidably connected to the outside of the limit rod (44), and the upper support plate (42) is located above the lower support ring (43); A stabilizing rod (411) is arranged inside the closed mounting shell (4), the sealing member (9) is slidably connected to the outside of the stabilizing rod (411), the number and position of the sealing member (9) and the stabilizing rod (411) correspond one to one, the sealing member (9) comprises an arc block (91) fitted with the connecting sleeve (8), a circular shaft (92) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the arc block (91), and a sealing head (93) fixedly connected to the end of the circular shaft (92) close to the puncture needle (6), the return spring (14) is connected between the circular shaft (92) and the sleeve shell (41), the circular shaft (92) is provided with an inner circular groove (921), the stabilizing rod (411) is located inside the inner circular groove (921), and the sealing head (93) is provided with a short notch (931) on a side close to the slide plate (13); The reinforcing member (7) comprises a semi-ring (71) rotatably connected to the outside of the automatic injector (5), and two fixing bars (72) respectively clamped on both sides of the semi-ring (71), and a path groove (711) is provided inside the semi-ring (71), and the top end of the path groove (711) is closed and the bottom end is open; The top of the connecting sleeve (8) is provided with a circular notch (81) and a square notch (82), two square notches (82) are provided and are located on both sides of the circular notch (81), the square notches (82) and the circular notch (81) are interconnected, the distance between the two square notches (82) is greater than the distance between the two fixing bars (72), and two sides of the bottom of the connecting sleeve (8) are provided with sliding notches (83), and one end of the round shaft (92) passes through the sliding notch (83); The interior of the top of the connecting sleeve (8) is an inner circular area (801), the height of the inner circular area (801) is equal to the height of the fixing bar (72), the outer side of the connecting sleeve (8) is an outer facade (802), the outer facade (802) is in contact with the inner side of the arc block (91), and a vertical notch (803) is provided on a side of the connecting sleeve (8) close to the slide plate (13), and the vertical notch (803), the short notch (931), the slide plate (13) and the puncture needle (6) are parallel.
2. The electrical stimulation anesthesia puncture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer magnetic ring (51) is arranged on the top of the automatic injector (5), a hook ring (52) is arranged on the side of the automatic injector (5) close to the slide plate (13), and a pressure strip (53) is arranged on the side of the automatic injector (5) away from the slide plate (13), wherein the pressure strip (53) is located inside the path groove (711), and the outside of the pressure strip (53) is subjected to high friction treatment.
3. The electrical stimulation anesthesia puncture device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the telescopic push rod (3) is an extension rod (31) and a support slot plate (32); the support slot plate (32) fixes the bottom end of the extension rod (31); the support slot plate (32) is located above the outer magnetic ring (51); and the support slot plate (32) is located inside the casing (41).
4. The electrical stimulation anesthesia puncture device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the arc-shaped block (91) has the same shape as the outer facade (802); the outer facade (802) is divided into an inclined surface (8021) and a vertical surface (8022); the inclined surface (8021) is located above the vertical surface (8022); and the inclined surface (8021) is inclined in a direction close to the center of the connecting sleeve (8).
5. The electrical stimulation anesthesia puncture device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounter (1) comprises a hospital bed (101), roller drivers (102) fixed on both sides of the hospital bed (101), a horizontal driver (103) slidably connected at both ends to the inside of the roller drivers (102), and a controller (104) fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal driver (103); one side of the mounting frame (2) is slidably connected to the top of the horizontal driver (103).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Auxiliary device for puncture anesthesia
CN109223132A
Anesthesia epidural needle adjusting system
CN111449733A