Umbrella type cable test support

Through the design of the umbrella cable test bracket, the combination of bracket, legs and chassis mechanism is used to solve the inconvenience of use of traditional cable test brackets in severe weather and complex terrain, and achieve higher flexibility and safety. And simplifies the disassembly process.

CN119125615APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13MATERIALS COMPANY OF STATE GRID TIANJIN ELECTRIC POWER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411012461.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional cable test brackets are inconvenient to use in severe weather and complex terrain, and are difficult to disassemble, which poses safety hazards and insufficient flexibility.

Method used

An umbrella cable test bracket was designed, using a combination of bracket mechanism, leg mechanism and chassis mechanism to adapt to different terrain through folding and limiting mechanisms, and simplifying the disassembly process through self-locking components, using rod mechanism and 100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 The joints enable flexible clamping and height adjustment of the cable.

Benefits of technology

The design improves the adaptability and safety of the cable test brackets in a variety of climates and terrain, ensures the reliability of cable tests, and simplifies the disassembly and transport of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of electric power auxiliary equipment, and discloses an umbrella type cable test support which comprises a support mechanism, a supporting leg mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the support mechanism, a chassis mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the supporting leg mechanism, a first self-locking assembly is arranged at the lower end of the supporting leg mechanism, and a second self-locking assembly is arranged at the lower end of the chassis mechanism. A second self-locking assembly is fixedly connected to the middle of the chassis mechanism, the support mechanism comprises a hanging rod mechanism, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hanging rod mechanism, a plurality of first lead screws are fixedly connected to the fixing frame, and a plurality of fixing pads are fixedly connected to one ends of the first lead screws. According to the support, the movable joint of the supporting leg mechanism stops rotating through limiting of the first self-locking assembly, the movable joint of the supporting leg mechanism stops rotating through limiting of the first self-locking assembly, and the whole support adapts to more terrains through folding and limiting of the supporting leg mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power auxiliary equipment, and specifically to an umbrella-type cable test bracket. Background Art

[0002] In the power industry, cable test stands are widely used to perform insulation tests and withstand voltage tests on high-voltage cables. These tests are usually carried out before the installation of substations, transmission lines or power equipment to ensure that the cables can work safely and reliably during operation.

[0003] With the widespread use of steel poles and the increase in outdoor cable terminals, cables face significant safety risks during testing. For example, cable test wires are prone to fall off during testing, which may cause electric shock accidents and damage related instruments and equipment. In addition, severe weather conditions such as strong winds, rain, and snow also limit the conduct of cable testing. For some special terrains, it is difficult for existing steel poles to be flexibly folded to adapt to more terrains. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an umbrella-type cable test bracket, which solves the problems that the traditional device cannot adapt well to various climates and terrains and is troublesome to disassemble.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an umbrella-type cable test stand, comprising:

[0006] A support mechanism, which supports and clamps the cable to be tested, and adapts to various heights of the cable to be tested by telescoping;

[0007] A leg mechanism, which is arranged at the upper end of the bracket mechanism, supports the bracket mechanism, and enables the entire bracket to adapt to more terrains by folding and limiting;

[0008] A chassis mechanism, wherein the chassis mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the leg mechanism;

[0009] A self-locking component 1, which is arranged at the lower end of the leg mechanism, and the self-locking component 1 stops the rotation of the movable connection of the leg mechanism through limiting;

[0010] The self-locking component 2 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the chassis mechanism, and the self-locking component 2 makes the chassis mechanism and the leg mechanism easy to disassemble.

[0011] Preferably, the leg mechanism includes an upper plate, the outer side of the upper plate is equidistantly and evenly connected to multiple rotating shafts three, one side of the multiple rotating shafts three is rotatably connected to multiple bracket assemblies, and one end of the multiple bracket assemblies is threadedly connected to a connecting assembly.

[0012] Preferably, the multiple bracket assemblies include a rotating rod 2, the upper part of the rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 3, the lower end of the rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected to a universal joint 1, a self-locking assembly 1 is provided in the middle part of the universal joint 1, the lower end of the self-locking assembly 1 is rotatably connected to a universal joint 2, a plurality of self-locking assemblies 1 are provided in the middle part of the universal joint 2, and the lower end of the universal joint 2 is threadedly connected to a connecting assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the self-locking component 1 includes a rotating shaft 4, both ends of which are rotatably connected to a universal joint 1, the lower side of the rotating shaft 4 is meshingly connected with a gear 3, a gear 4 is provided on one side of the gear 3, one end of the gear 4 is threadedly connected to a limiting block, a turning handle 2 is provided on one side of the limiting block, the outer side of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 2, and one side of the outer shell 2 is fixedly connected to the universal joint 1.

[0014] Preferably, the support mechanism comprises a hanging column, the lower end of the hanging column is rotatably connected to a fixed frame, and both ends of the fixed frame are slidably connected to a lower plate.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of hanging rod mechanisms are evenly and equidistantly arranged on the lower plate, the hanging rod mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower plate, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1, the bottom end of the rotating rod 1 is rotatably connected to a main rod, an upper portion of one side of the main rod is threadedly connected to a turning valve, an outer side of the main rod is slidably connected to a power assembly, the lower end of the power assembly is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, a plurality of screw rods 1 are threadedly connected to the fixing frame, and a plurality of screw rods 1 are fixedly connected to fixed pads at their upper ends.

[0016] Preferably, the power assembly includes a screw rod 2, which is threadedly connected to the main rod, a bearing is provided at the lower part of the screw rod 2, a shell 1 is provided at the outer side of the bearing, the bottom end of the screw rod 2 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1, one side of the bevel gear 1 is meshingly connected to a bevel gear 2, one end of the bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected to a turning handle 1, the lower end of the turning handle 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 1, and the connecting column 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame.

[0017] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a threaded barrel, the upper end of which is threadedly connected to the bottom end of universal joint 2, the lower part of which is threadedly connected to a threaded nail, and the lower ends of both sides of the threaded nail are fixedly connected to self-locking assembly 2.

[0018] Preferably, the self-locking component 2 includes a rotating shaft 5, the middle part of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and a support plate is arranged on the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft 5, the middle part of the upper end of one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, the middle part of the limiting ring is slidably connected to the limiting rod, the middle part of the support plate is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove, the middle part of the support plate is fixedly connected to a cross bar on the middle bottom side of the limiting rod, one end of one side of the cross bar is rotatably connected to support arm 2, one end of the support arm 2 is rotatably connected to support arm 1, one end of the support arm 1 is rotatably connected to a sliding rod, one side of the middle part of the sliding rod is slidably connected to an arc-shaped sliding groove, the middle part of the support plate is slidably connected to a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a spring, and one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped bracket.

[0019] Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a chassis body, and the bottom end of the chassis body is fixedly connected to a gripping spike.

[0020] The present invention provides an umbrella-type cable test stand, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention rotates the handle 1 in the hanging rod mechanism to rotate the bevel gear 2 and the bevel gear 1, the rotation of the bevel gear 1 drives the bearing to rotate, the rotation of the bearing causes the main rod to rise and fall, and ensures that the device can adapt to the distances between more types of experimental cables, and the fixed pad clamps the cable to be tested by twisting the screw rod 1, and can work in more climates, solving the problem that the traditional steel rod can only control a certain distance.

[0022] 2. The present invention rotates the rotating shaft three in the leg mechanism, the rotating rod two in the bracket assembly, the self-locking assembly one, and the universal joint two. The gear four in the self-locking assembly one is engaged with the rotating shaft four and the handle two is engaged with the limit block due to the rotation and push-pull of the handle two. The limit block prevents the rotation of the gear four, thereby ensuring that the cable can be tested in different terrains and solving the problem that traditional steel poles can only allow cables to be tested on flat ground.

[0023] 3. The present invention uses the threaded connection between the threaded cylinder and the threaded nail in the chassis mechanism and the universal joint 2, and the extrusion of the limit rod in the self-locking component 2, so that the cross bar moves upward, and the cross bar drives the arc bracket to move upward. After the arc bracket presses the slider, the slider limits the arc bracket to ensure that the arc bracket does not fall, thereby ensuring easy disassembly of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembly of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a partial schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembly of the bracket assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is an overall schematic diagram of the self-locking component 1 of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembly of the self-locking component 1 of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a partial schematic diagram of the self-locking component 1 of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is an overall schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the lower plate of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a partial schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a housing of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.12 It is an overall schematic diagram of the connection assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembly of the connection assembly of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.14 It is an overall schematic diagram of the second self-locking component of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembly of the self-locking component 2 of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.16 A schematic diagram of closing the arc-shaped bracket of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the chassis structure of the present invention.

[0041] Among them, 100, bracket mechanism; 101, hanging column; 102, lower plate; 103, fixed frame; 104, fixed pad; 105, screw rod 1; 110, hanging rod mechanism; 111, rotating shaft 2; 112, rotating rod 1; 113, main rod; 114, turning valve; 115, power assembly; 1151, housing 1; 1152, screw rod 2; 1153, bearing; 1154, bevel gear 1; 1155, bevel gear 2; 1156, turning handle 1; 1157, connecting column 1; 200, leg mechanism; 201, upper plate; 202, rotating shaft 3; 210, bracket assembly; 211, rotating rod 2; 212, universal joint 1; 213, self-locking assembly 1; 2131, rotating Axis four; 2132, gear three; 2133, gear four; 2134, limit block; 2135, handlebar two; 2136, housing two; 214, universal joint two; 300, chassis mechanism; 301, grip nail; 302, connecting rod; 310, chassis body; 320, connecting assembly; 3201, threaded cylinder; 3202, threaded nail; 330, self-locking assembly two; 3301, shaft five; 3302, support plate; 3303, limit ring; 3304, limit rod; 3305, cross bar; 3306, arc bracket; 3307, slide bar; 3308, slide block; 3309, spring; 3310, arc slide groove; 3311, support arm one; 3312, support arm two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] Example:

[0044] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - Attachment Fig.16 The embodiment of the present invention provides an umbrella-type cable test stand, comprising:

[0045] The support mechanism 100 supports the cable to be tested, clamps the cable to be tested, and adapts to the cables to be tested at various heights through telescoping; the leg mechanism 200 is arranged at the upper end of the support mechanism 100, supports the support mechanism 100, and enables the entire support to adapt to more terrains through folding and limiting; the chassis mechanism 300 is arranged at the lower end of the leg mechanism 200;

[0046] The support mechanism 100 can lift the cables that need to be tested, the leg mechanism 200 can be folded to adapt to various terrains, and the chassis mechanism 300 can provide stable support for the leg mechanism 200. In addition, the chassis mechanism 300 is easy to disassemble and convenient to transport.

[0047] Self-locking component 213, which is arranged at the lower end of the leg mechanism 200, stops the rotation of the movable connection of the leg mechanism 200 by limiting the position; self-locking component 230, which is fixedly connected to the middle part of the chassis mechanism 300, makes the disassembly between the chassis mechanism 300 and the leg mechanism 200 easy.

[0048] The self-locking component 1 213 can stop the rotation of the movable connection of the leg mechanism 200 by limiting the position, so as to stabilize the device to support the cable to be tested. The self-locking component 2 330 makes the disassembly between the chassis mechanism 300 and the leg mechanism 200 simple by engaging and self-locking.

[0049] Please refer to the attached Figure 3 - Attachment Figure 4 The leg mechanism 200 includes an upper plate 201, and the outer side of the upper plate 201 is equidistantly and evenly connected to multiple rotating shafts 202, one side of the multiple rotating shafts 202 is rotatably connected to multiple bracket assemblies 210, and one end of the multiple bracket assemblies 210 is threadedly connected to a connecting assembly 320.

[0050] The purpose of the leg mechanism 200 is to support the bracket mechanism 100 and the cable to be tested. The upper plate 201 provides an attachment point for the connection between the bracket mechanism 100 and the leg mechanism 200. The rotating shaft 202 allows the leg mechanism 200 to rotate. The threaded connection between the bracket assembly 210 and the connecting assembly 320 lengthens the leg mechanism 200.

[0051] Please refer to the attached Figure 4 , multiple bracket assemblies 210 include a rotating rod 211, the upper part of the rotating rod 211 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 3 202, the lower end of the rotating rod 211 is rotatably connected to a universal joint 212, a self-locking assembly 213 is arranged in the middle of the universal joint 212, the lower end of the self-locking assembly 213 is rotatably connected to a universal joint 214, a plurality of self-locking assemblies 213 are arranged in the middle of the universal joint 214, and the lower end of the universal joint 214 is threadedly connected to a connecting assembly 320.

[0052] The rotation of the second rotating rod 211 makes the turning of the first universal joint 212 and the second universal joint 214 more flexible, and the rotation of the first universal joint 212 and the second universal joint 214 ensures high flexibility in folding and rotating the leg mechanism 200. The limiting of the self-locking component 1 213 limits the movable connection between the first universal joint 212 and the second universal joint 214, ensuring that the movable connection is locked, and preventing the first universal joint 212 and the second universal joint 214 from continuing to rotate.

[0053] Please refer to the attached Figure 5 - Attachment Figure 7 The self-locking component 1 213 includes a rotating shaft 4 2131, both ends of the rotating shaft 4 2131 are rotatably connected to the universal joint 1 212, the lower side of the rotating shaft 4 2131 is meshingly connected with a gear 3 2132, a gear 4 2133 is provided on one side of the gear 3 2132, one end of the gear 4 2133 is threadedly connected to a limiting block 2134, a turning handle 2 2135 is provided on one side of the limiting block 2134, the outer side of the limiting block 2134 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 2136, and one side of the outer shell 2136 is fixedly connected to the universal joint 1 212.

[0054] The rotating shaft 4 2131 is a part of the cross rotating shaft of the universal joint 1 212 and the universal joint 2 214. The rotating shaft 4 2131 ensures the rotation between the universal joint 1 212 and the universal joint 2 214. The gear 3 2132 supports the rotating shaft 4 2131. When the turning handle 2135 is pushed, the gear 4 2133 moves toward the gear 3 2132. When the turning handle 2135 is pushed, the rotating shaft 4 2131 will be limited by the gear 4 2133 because the gear 4 2133 is limited by the turning handle 2135 and the limiting block 2134.

[0055] Please refer to the attached Figure 8 - Attachment Fig. 9 The support frame 100 includes a hanging column 101 , the lower end of the hanging column 101 is rotatably connected to a fixed frame 103 , and both ends of the fixed frame 103 are slidably connected to a lower plate 102 .

[0056] The hanging column 101 connects the bracket mechanism 100 with the leg mechanism 200, the lower plate 102 provides support for lifting the hanging rod mechanism 110, and the hanging column 101 provides an attachment point for the connection of the hanging rod mechanism 110, and the fixing frame 103 provides protection for clamping the experimental cable.

[0057] Please refer to the attached Fig.10 - Attachment Fig.11A plurality of hanging rod mechanisms 110 are evenly and equidistantly arranged on the lower plate 102, and the hanging rod mechanism 110 includes a rotating shaft 111, and the rotating shaft 111 is rotatably connected to the lower plate 102, one end of the rotating shaft 111 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 112, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 112 is rotatably connected to a main rod 113, and an upper part of one side of the main rod 113 is threadedly connected to a screw valve 114, and a power component 115 is slidably connected to the outer side of the main rod 113, and the lower end of the power component 115 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 103, and a plurality of screw rods 105 are threadedly connected to the fixed frame 103, and the upper ends of the plurality of screw rods 105 are fixedly connected to a fixed pad 104.

[0058] The hanging rod mechanism 110 can be extended and shortened to ensure that cables at different distances can be tested. The rotating rod 112 and the rotating shaft 111 ensure the flexible movement of the hanging rod mechanism 110. The middle part of the main rod 113 is provided with a thread and a fixing pad 104. The fixing pad 104 can clamp the cable to be tested when the screw rod 105 is turned. The fixing frame 103 provides a place for the screw rod 105 to attach.

[0059] Please refer to the attached Fig.11 The power assembly 115 includes a screw rod 1152, which is threadedly connected to the main rod 113. A bearing 1153 is provided at the lower part of the screw rod 1152, and a housing 1151 is provided on the outer side of the bearing 1153. The bottom end of the screw rod 1152 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1154, and one side of the bevel gear 1154 is meshedly connected to a bevel gear 2 1155. One end of the bevel gear 1155 is fixedly connected to a turning handle 1156, and the lower end of the turning handle 1156 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 1157, and the connecting column 1157 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 103.

[0060] The housing 1151 and 1131 are slidably connected, so when the handle 1156 is turned, the housing 1151 drives the bevel gear 1154 to move, the bevel gear 1154 rotates, and the rotation of the bevel gear 1154 drives the screw rod 2 1152 to rotate, so 1131 will extend, achieving the purpose of extending the hanging rod mechanism 110. The bearing 1153 ensures the normal rotation of the screw rod 2 1152, and the connecting column 1157 can provide an attachment point for the fixing of the fixed frame 103.

[0061] Please refer to the attached Fig.12 - Attachment Fig.13 The connecting component 320 includes a threaded barrel 3201, the upper end of the threaded barrel 3201 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the universal joint 214, the lower part of the threaded barrel 3201 is threadedly connected to a threaded nail 3202, and the lower ends of both sides of the threaded nail 3202 are fixedly connected to the self-locking component 2 330.

[0062] The threaded barrel 3201 can be threadedly connected to the chassis mechanism 300 and the leg mechanism 200 to ensure that the length of the leg mechanism 200 can be changed. The self-locking function of the self-locking component 2 330 can make disassembly more convenient.

[0063] Please refer to the attached Fig.14 - Attachment Fig.16 The self-locking component 2 330 includes a rotating shaft 5 3301, a connecting rod 302 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 5 3301, a support plate 3302 is arranged on the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft 5 3301, a limiting ring 3303 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of one side of the support plate 3302, a limiting rod 3304 is slidably connected to the middle of the limiting ring 3303, an arc-shaped sliding groove 3310 is opened in the middle of the support plate 3302, a cross bar 3305 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the middle of the limiting rod 3304, and a cross bar 3305 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the middle of the limiting rod 3304. One end of the rod 3305 is rotatably connected to the second arm 3312, one end of the second arm 3312 is rotatably connected to the first arm 3311, one end of the first arm 3311 is rotatably connected to the slide bar 3307, one side of the middle part of the slide bar 3307 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped slide groove 3310, the middle part of the support plate 3302 is slidably connected to the slider 3308, the bottom of the slider 3308 is fixedly connected to the spring 3309, and one end of the slide bar 3307 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped bracket 3306.

[0064] The rotation axis 5 3301 is a rotating axis. The upward movement of the rotation axis 5 3301 drives the limit rod 3304 to move upward. The limit ring 3303 plays a limiting role, which can allow the limit rod 3304 to slide normally. The limit rod 3304 moves upward, driving the cross bar 3305 to move upward. The upward movement of the cross bar 3305 pulls the support arm 2 3312 to move upward. The support arm 2 3312 moves upward to ensure the rotation of the support arm 1 3311, so that the support arm 1 3311 drives the sliding bar 3307 to move upward, and the sliding bar 3307 drives the arc bracket 3306 to move upward. When the arc bracket 3306 moves upward, it presses the slider 3308, and the spring 3309 under the slider 3308 contracts. When the arc bracket 3306 passes the slider 3308, the spring 3309 rebounds, and the slider 3308 limits the arc bracket 3306 to ensure that the slider 3308 can support the rotation axis 5 3301.

[0065] Please refer to the attached Fig.16 The bottom end of the connecting rod 302 is rotatably connected to the chassis body 310 , and the bottom end of the chassis body 310 is fixedly connected to the gripping spike 301 .

[0066] The gripping nail 301 can grip the ground, and the connecting rod 302 can be engaged with the second self-locking component 330 to ensure easy connection and disassembly.

[0067] Working principle: for the entire main body, first, when the specific structural state of the leg mechanism 200 and the bracket mechanism 100 is determined by rotating the universal joint 1 212, the universal joint 214, the shaft 3 202, the rotating rod 211, the rotating shaft 2 111, and the rotating rod 1 112 respectively, the universal joint 1 212 and the universal joint 2 214 are prevented from rotating by twisting and pushing the handle 2 2135 of the self-locking component 1 213. When it is needed to be used on the chassis body 310, the connecting rod 302 is aligned with the self-locking component 2 330 to achieve self-locking.

[0068] For the self-locking component 1 213, first rotate the universal joint 1 212 and the universal joint 214 to the appropriate position, turn the handle 2 2135, the threaded end of the handle 2 2135 will move relative to the limit block 2134, when the gear 4 2133 and the threaded end of the shaft 4 2131 are close to each other, the non-threaded end of the handle 2 2135 is slidingly connected with the limit block 2134, the limit block 2134 next to the handle 2 2135 and the groove on the limit block 2134 together play a limiting role, after limiting, the rotation of the universal joint 1 212 and the universal joint 2 214 is blocked, so that the structure reaches a stable state.

[0069] For the power component 115, turn the handle 1156, so that the handle 1156 rotates to drive the bevel gear 2 1155 to rotate, the bevel gear 2 1155 rotates to drive the bevel gear 1154, the bevel gear 1154 rotates to drive the screw rod 2 1152 to rotate, the screw rod 2 1152 rotates to make the main rod 113 move upward, thereby achieving the purpose of extending the leg mechanism 200.

[0070] For the self-locking component 2 330, the rotating shaft 5 3301 is the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft 5 3301 moves upward to drive the limit rod 3304 to move upward. The limit ring 3303 plays a limiting role, which can allow the limit rod 3304 to slide normally. The limit rod 3304 moves upward to drive the cross bar 3305 to move upward. The cross bar 3305 moves upward to pull the support arm 2 3312 to move upward. The support arm 2 3312 moves upward to ensure the rotation of the support arm 1 3311. , so that arm 1 3311 drives slide bar 3307 to move upward, slide bar 3307 drives arc-shaped bracket 3306 to move upward, arc-shaped bracket 3306 presses slider 3308 when moving upward, spring 3309 under slider 3308 contracts, when arc-shaped bracket 3306 passes slider 3308, spring 3309 rebounds, slider 3308 limits arc-shaped bracket 3306, and ensures that slider 3308 can support rotating shaft five 3301.

[0071] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An umbrella-type cable test stand, characterized in that: include: A support mechanism (100), the support mechanism (100) supports and clamps the cable to be tested, and can adapt to the cables to be tested at various heights by telescoping; A leg mechanism (200), the leg mechanism (200) being arranged at the upper end of the support mechanism (100), the leg mechanism (200) supporting the support mechanism (100), and the leg mechanism (200) enabling the entire support to adapt to more terrains through folding and limiting. A chassis mechanism (300), wherein the chassis mechanism (300) is arranged at the lower end of the leg mechanism (200); A self-locking component (213), wherein the self-locking component (213) is arranged at the lower end of the leg mechanism (200), and the self-locking component (213) stops the rotation of the movable connection of the leg mechanism (200) by limiting the position; A second self-locking component (330) is fixedly connected to the middle of the chassis mechanism (300), and the second self-locking component (330) facilitates the disassembly between the chassis mechanism (300) and the leg mechanism (200).

2. The umbrella-type cable test stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leg mechanism (200) comprises an upper plate (201), the outer side of the upper plate (201) being equidistantly and evenly connected to a plurality of rotating shafts three (202), one side of the plurality of rotating shafts three (202) being rotatably connected to a plurality of bracket assemblies (210), and one end of the plurality of bracket assemblies (210) being threadedly connected to a connection assembly (320).

3. The umbrella-type cable test stand according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of support assemblies (210) include a rotating rod 2 (211), the upper portion of the rotating rod 2 (211) being rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 3 (202), the lower end of the rotating rod 2 (211) being rotatably connected to a universal joint 1 (212), the middle portion of the universal joint 1 (212) being provided with a self-locking assembly 1 (213), the lower end of the self-locking assembly 1 (213) being rotatably connected to a universal joint 2 (214), the middle portion of the universal joint 2 (214) being provided with a plurality of self-locking assemblies 1 (213), and the lower end of the universal joint 2 (214) being threadedly connected to a connecting assembly (320).

4. The umbrella-type cable test stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-locking component 1 (213) comprises a rotating shaft 4 (2131), both ends of which are rotatably connected to a universal joint 1 (212), a lower side of the rotating shaft 4 (2131) is meshingly connected to a gear 3 (2132), a side of the gear 3 (2132) is provided with a gear 4 (2133), one end of the gear 4 (2133) is threadedly connected to a limit block (2134), a side of the limit block (2134) is provided with a turning handle 2 (2135), an outer side of the limit block (2134) is slidably connected to an inner wall of a shell 2 (2136), and a side of the shell 2 (2136) is fixedly connected to a universal joint 1 (212).

5. The umbrella-type cable test stand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (100) comprises a hanging column (101), the lower end of the hanging column (101) is rotatably connected to a fixed frame (103), and the two ends of the fixed frame (103) are slidably connected to a lower plate (102).

6. The umbrella-type cable test stand according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of hanging rod mechanisms (110) are evenly and equidistantly arranged on the lower plate (102), and the hanging rod mechanism (110) comprises a second rotating shaft (111), the second rotating shaft (111) is rotatably connected to the lower plate (102), one end of the second rotating shaft (111) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (112), the bottom end of the first rotating rod (112) is rotatably connected to a main rod (113), an upper portion of one side of the main rod (113) is threadedly connected to a valve (114), an outer side of the main rod (113) is slidably connected to a power assembly (115), the lower end of the power assembly (115) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (103), a plurality of screw rods (105) are threadedly connected to the fixed frame (103), and the upper ends of the plurality of screw rods (105) are fixedly connected to a fixed pad (104).

7. The umbrella-type cable test stand according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power assembly (115) comprises a second screw rod (1152), wherein the second screw rod (1152) is threadedly connected to the main rod (113), a bearing (1153) is arranged at the lower part of the second screw rod (1152), and a housing (1151) is arranged on the outer side of the bearing (1153), the bottom end of the second screw rod (1152) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (1154), one side of the bevel gear (1154) is meshingly connected to a second bevel gear (1155), one end of the second bevel gear (1155) is fixedly connected to a turning handle (1156), and the lower end of the turning handle (1156) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (1157), and the connecting column (1157) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (103).

8. The umbrella-type cable test stand according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection assembly (320) comprises a threaded barrel (3201), the upper end of the threaded barrel (3201) is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the second universal joint (214), the lower part of the threaded barrel (3201) is threadedly connected to a threaded nail (3202), and the lower ends of both sides of the threaded nail (3202) are fixedly connected to the second self-locking assembly (330).

9. The umbrella-type cable test stand according to claim 3, characterized in that: The self-locking component 2 (330) includes a rotating shaft 5 (3301), the middle part of which is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (302), a support plate (3302) is arranged on the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft 5 (3301), a limiting ring (3303) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of one side of the support plate (3302), the middle part of the limiting ring (3303) is slidably connected to a limiting rod (3304), an arc-shaped sliding groove (3310) is provided in the middle part of the support plate (3302), and a cross bar (3305) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the middle part of the limiting rod (3304). One end of one side of the cross bar (3305) is rotatably connected to a second support arm (3312), one end of the second support arm (3312) is rotatably connected to a first support arm (3311), one end of the first support arm (3311) is rotatably connected to a sliding rod (3307), one side of the middle of the sliding rod (3307) is slidably connected to an arc-shaped sliding groove (3310), the middle of the support plate (3302) is slidably connected to a slider (3308), the bottom of the slider (3308) is fixedly connected to a spring (3309), and one end of the sliding rod (3307) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped bracket (3306).

10. The umbrella-type cable test stand according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting rod (302) is rotatably connected to a chassis body (310), and the bottom end of the chassis body (310) is fixedly connected to a ground-gripping spike (301).