Power transmission line WAPI network cross-tower self-healing method and system

The self-healing WAPI network system across transmission line towers addresses data transmission challenges by enabling rapid network restoration and cost-effective reliability through sequential terminal communication.

CN119136219APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13CHINA SOUTHERN POWER GRID COMPANY
View PDF 6 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411151968.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing transmission line monitoring systems face challenges in reliable and timely data transmission due to limited or absent communication base stations, leading to complex and costly WAPI network topologies that are difficult to restore, resulting in poor data transmission reliability.

Method used

A self-healing WAPI network system across towers, where WAPI terminals on transmission line towers communicate sequentially, allowing for rapid identification and restoration of network links when data is not received, using simple networking methods that maintain cost-effectiveness.

Benefits of technology

The system ensures timely and reliable power monitoring data transmission by quickly identifying and restoring network issues, improving data transmission reliability without increasing equipment costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119136219A_ABST
    Figure CN119136219A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a power transmission line WAPI network cross-tower self-healing method and system, a WAPI network is composed of a plurality of WAPI terminals correspondingly arranged on a plurality of iron towers of a power transmission line, and the method comprises the following steps: when a target WAPI terminal monitors that a first WAPI terminal does not send monitoring data within a preset duration, sending networking indication information to a second WAPI terminal, the first WAPI terminal is used for indicating a second WAPI terminal to send networking information to a target WAPI terminal; wherein the target WAPI terminal is one of a plurality of WAPI terminals, the first WAPI terminal is any one of two WAPI terminals which are in communication link with the target WAPI terminal, and the second WAPI terminal is a WAPI terminal which is in communication link with the first WAPI terminal; and the target WAPI terminal receives the networking information sent by the second WAPI terminal, and establishes a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking information.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The disclosed embodiments relate to the technical field of power transmission lines, and in particular to a power transmission line WAPI network cross-tower self-healing method and system. Background Art

[0002] Currently, traditional wireless communications are used in transmission line monitoring, and data transmission relies more on the operator's communication base stations. However, transmission lines are generally located in remote areas in the wild, and there may be no base stations near their power towers or their number is limited, making it difficult to fully cover and effectively monitor and transmit data. If new base stations are added specifically for transmission lines, too much unnecessary equipment cost will be added, and traditional wireless communications that transmit data through the operator's network are difficult to ensure the security of power monitoring data.

[0003] A new solution is proposed in the related art, which is based on the optimized networking of WAPI-supported devices installed on the pole tower to perform monitoring data transmission. This can avoid the problem of relying entirely on the operator's communication base stations and being unable to fully cover effective monitoring. At the same time, there is no need to add new base stations and increase unnecessary base station equipment costs, and it can ensure the security of power monitoring data transmission. However, the WAPI equipment optimization networking method in the related art is complex, such as the use of multi-frequency, multi-channel or multi-RF module networking, which also increases the cost of WAPI equipment. For example, high-frequency connections and low-frequency connections require related hardware such as chip support to increase the cost of WAPI equipment. At the same time, the WAPI network topology composed of its complex networking method is complex, resulting in difficulty in timely restoring the network in order to transmit power monitoring data in a timely manner when a problem occurs in a certain device, and the data transmission reliability is poor. Therefore, how to achieve timely and reliable transmission of power monitoring data based on the WAPI network at a low cost has become an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems or at least partially solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and system for self-healing across towers of a transmission line WAPI network.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a transmission line WAPI network cross-tower self-healing method, wherein the WAPI network includes a WAPI network composed of a plurality of WAPI terminals arranged one by one on a plurality of towers in a transmission line, the plurality of towers are arranged in sequence, and the topological relationship of the WAPI network is that the plurality of WAPI terminals are sequentially communicated and linked; the method includes:

[0006] When the target WAPI terminal detects that the first WAPI terminal has not sent monitoring data within a preset time period, the target WAPI terminal sends networking indication information to the second WAPI terminal, where the networking indication information is used to instruct the second WAPI terminal to send networking information to the target WAPI terminal; wherein the target WAPI terminal is one of the multiple WAPI terminals, the first WAPI terminal is any one or more of two WAPI terminals directly communicating with the target WAPI terminal, and the second WAPI terminal is a WAPI terminal directly communicating with the first WAPI terminal;

[0007] The target WAPI terminal receives the networking information sent by the second WAPI terminal, and establishes a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking information.

[0008] In one embodiment, the networking information includes at least a unique identifier and a network status of the second WAPI terminal; and establishing a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking information includes:

[0009] The target WAPI terminal generates a networking request signal based on the unique identifier and network status of the second WAPI terminal, sends the networking request signal to the second WAPI terminal, receives a networking response signal returned by the second WAPI terminal, and establishes a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking response signal.

[0010] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0011] Acquire networking information of the multiple WAPI terminals; when a network failure occurs in the WAPI network, acquire link status information of the communication links between the multiple WAPI terminals;

[0012] The cause of the network failure and / or the identifier of the failed WAPI terminal are determined based on the link status information and the networking information of the multiple WAPI terminals.

[0013] In one embodiment, the preset duration is less than 40 milliseconds.

[0014] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0015] When the target WAPI terminal detects that the first WAPI terminal has not sent monitoring data within the preset time period, the target WAPI terminal sends status indication information to the second WAPI terminal, where the status indication information is used to instruct the second WAPI terminal to send its own working status information to the target WAPI terminal;

[0016] The target WAPI terminal receives the working status information sent by the second WAPI terminal, and determines whether to send the networking indication information to the second WAPI terminal based on the working status information.

[0017] In one embodiment, the working status information includes at least any one of idle status information, normal status information, alarm status information, and busy status information.

[0018] In one embodiment, the method further comprises:

[0019] The target WAPI terminal receives the monitoring data sent by the monitoring terminal, and transmits the monitoring data to a background management center through the WAPI network; wherein the monitoring terminal is pre-set on the tower where the target WAPI terminal is located, and establishes a communication link with the target WAPI terminal.

[0020] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a transmission line WAPI network cross-tower self-healing system, wherein the WAPI network includes a WAPI network composed of a plurality of WAPI terminals arranged one by one on a plurality of towers in a transmission line, the plurality of towers are arranged in sequence, and the topological relationship of the WAPI network is that the plurality of WAPI terminals are sequentially communicated and linked; the system includes:

[0021] a sending module, configured to enable the target WAPI terminal to send networking indication information to the second WAPI terminal when the target WAPI terminal detects that the first WAPI terminal has not sent monitoring data within a preset time period, wherein the networking indication information is used to instruct the second WAPI terminal to send networking information to the target WAPI terminal; wherein the target WAPI terminal is one of the multiple WAPI terminals, the first WAPI terminal is any one or more of two WAPI terminals directly communicating with the target WAPI terminal, and the second WAPI terminal is a WAPI terminal directly communicating with the first WAPI terminal;

[0022] The networking module is used to enable the target WAPI terminal to receive the networking information sent by the second WAPI terminal, and to establish a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking information.

[0023] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the transmission line WAPI network cross-tower self-healing method described in any of the above embodiments.

[0024] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, including:

[0025] Processor; and

[0026] Memory for storing computer programs;

[0027] The processor is configured to implement the transmission line WAPI network cross-tower self-healing method described in any of the above embodiments by executing the computer program.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure has the following advantages:

[0029] The WAPI network cross-tower self-healing method and system provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a WAPI network composed of a plurality of WAPI terminals arranged one by one on a plurality of towers in the transmission line, the plurality of towers are arranged in sequence, and the topological relationship of the WAPI network is that the plurality of WAPI terminals are sequentially communicated and linked. When the target WAPI terminal detects that the first WAPI terminal has not sent monitoring data within a preset time period, it sends networking indication information to the second WAPI terminal, and the networking indication information is used to instruct the second WAPI terminal to send networking information to the target WAPI terminal; wherein the target WAPI terminal is one of the plurality of WAPI terminals, the first WAPI terminal is any one or more of the two WAPI terminals directly communicating with the target WAPI terminal, and the second WAPI terminal is a WAPI terminal directly communicating with the first WAPI terminal; the target WAPI terminal receives the networking information sent by the second WAPI terminal, and establishes a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking information. Thus, in this embodiment, based on the actual arrangement of the towers in the transmission line, multiple WAPI terminals are arranged one by one on multiple towers to form a WAPI network. Since multiple towers are usually arranged in sequence, the topological relationship of the pre-set WAPI network is the relationship in which multiple WAPI terminals are sequentially communicated and linked. This makes the networking method of the multiple WAPI terminals extremely simple and does not increase the cost of the WAPI terminals. At the same time, the network topological relationship formed by its simple networking method is simple. When a problem occurs in a certain WAPI terminal, the above scheme can timely and accurately find the problematic terminal and restore the WAPI network by bidirectional self-healing, thereby facilitating the timely and accurate transmission of power monitoring data and improving the reliability of power monitoring data transmission. Therefore, the scheme of this embodiment can realize the timely and reliable transmission of power monitoring data based on the WAPI network at a low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0032] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of the cross-tower self-healing method of the transmission line WAPI network according to the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the WAPI network topology of the power transmission line according to the embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a flow chart of a transmission line WAPI network cross-tower self-healing method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a transmission line WAPI network cross-tower self-healing system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present disclosure, the scheme of the present disclosure will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0037] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; it is obvious that the embodiments in the specification are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0038] It should be understood that, in the following, "at least one (item)" means one or more, and "plurality" means two or more. "And / or" is used to describe the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, "A and / or B" can mean: only A exists, only B exists, and A and B exist at the same time, where A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b or c can mean: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", where a, b, c can be single or multiple.

[0039] Figure 1The present invention is a flowchart of a WAPI network cross-tower self-healing method for a transmission line according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the WAPI network includes a plurality of towers in the transmission line, such as a WAPI network composed of a plurality of WAPI terminals arranged one by one on the towers, wherein the plurality of towers are arranged in sequence, and the topological relationship of the WAPI network is that the plurality of pre-configured WAPI terminals are sequentially communicated and linked. For example, refer to Figure 2 As shown, four towers arranged in sequence are used as an example, but not limited to this; wherein, a WAPI terminal, namely, WAPI terminals 201 to 204, is respectively arranged on the four towers 1 to 4. The WAPI terminals 201 to 204 are sequentially communicated and linked, that is, initially, a WAPI terminal is manually configured to communicate only with the adjacent WAPI terminal, and has no communication link with the next adjacent WAPI terminal. It is understandable that a monitoring terminal such as a temperature, humidity sensor or camera (not shown) can also be respectively arranged on the four towers 1 to 4, and the monitoring terminal can communicate with the WAPI terminal to transmit the monitoring data to the WAPI terminal, and then transmit it to the background management center based on the WAPI network.

[0040] It should be noted that the distance between multiple towers in the power transmission line is usually 40 to 70 meters, but considering safety factors, the distance between two towers of the high-voltage transmission line is currently between 100 meters and 200 meters, which also affects the proposal of the solution of this embodiment, which is described in detail below. The method may include the following steps:

[0041] Step S101: When the target WAPI terminal detects that the first WAPI terminal has not sent monitoring data within a preset time period, the target WAPI terminal sends networking indication information to the second WAPI terminal, where the networking indication information is used to instruct the second WAPI terminal to send networking information to the target WAPI terminal; wherein the target WAPI terminal is one of the multiple WAPI terminals, the first WAPI terminal is any one or more of two WAPI terminals directly communicating with the target WAPI terminal, and the second WAPI terminal is a WAPI terminal directly communicating with the first WAPI terminal.

[0042] Exemplarily, the target WAPI terminal may be WAPI terminal 202, and the preset duration may be set as required. The first WAPI terminal is any one or more of the two WAPI terminals adjacent to the target WAPI terminal, such as WAPI terminals 203 and 201, and the second WAPI terminal is a WAPI terminal adjacent to the first WAPI terminal, such as WAPI terminal 204. That is, if the target WAPI terminal, such as WAPI terminal 202, is taken as the center, the solution of this embodiment can achieve WAPI network healing and recovery in both the front and rear directions after a problem such as a failure or network disconnection occurs in the first WAPI terminal, such as WAPI terminal 203. Among them, a communication link can be established with a second WAPI terminal, i.e., WAPI terminal 204, on tower 4 where a second WAPI terminal, such as WAPI terminal 204, is located, across tower 3 where the first WAPI terminal, such as WAPI terminal 203, is located.

[0043] As mentioned above, the distance between the two towers of the high-voltage transmission line is between 100 meters and 200 meters. The communication distance between two WAPI terminals in the WAPI network is generally between 100 and 300 meters. In indoor closed areas, the communication distance is generally between 76 and 122 meters, and in open areas outdoors, the communication distance can reach about 300 meters. In this embodiment, since the high-voltage transmission line is in the wild, the maximum communication distance between the two WAPI terminals is generally about 300 meters. Therefore, in this embodiment, the target WAPI terminal is set to establish a communication link with the second WAPI terminal on another tower after crossing one tower to heal and restore the WAPI network. If you want to cross two towers, the communication distance is too far. Even if you barely establish a communication link in some cases, the communication link is extremely unstable and unreliable, so it is abandoned.

[0044] The target WAPI terminal establishes a communication link with a second WAPI terminal on another tower across the tower, and the communication distance usually meets the requirements of stable communication, so that the target WAPI terminal can establish a stable and reliable communication link with the second WAPI terminal, thereby improving the reliability of power monitoring data transmission.

[0045] In one example, when the target WAPI terminal detects that the first WAPI terminal has not sent monitoring data within a preset time period, it can be considered that a problem has occurred with the first WAPI terminal, such as a failure or network disconnection. At this time, networking indication information can be generated and then sent to the second WAPI terminal. The networking indication information is used to instruct the second WAPI terminal to send networking information to the target WAPI terminal.

[0046] Step S102: the target WAPI terminal receives the networking information sent by the second WAPI terminal, and establishes a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking information.

[0047] Exemplarily, after the target WAPI terminal receives the networking information sent by the second WAPI terminal, it can establish a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking information to heal and restore the WAPI network. The solution of this embodiment can achieve WAPI network healing and recovery in both the forward and reverse directions after a problem occurs in the first WAPI terminal, such as a failure or network disconnection. Compared with WAPI network healing and recovery in one direction, the reliability of power monitoring data transmission can be further improved.

[0048] The above scheme of the embodiment of the present disclosure is based on the actual arrangement of the towers in the transmission line, and multiple WAPI terminals are arranged one by one on multiple towers to form a WAPI network. Since multiple towers are usually arranged in sequence, the topological relationship of the WAPI network is pre-set to be the relationship between multiple WAPI terminals communicating and linking in sequence, which makes the networking method of the multiple WAPI terminals extremely simple and does not bring about the problem of increased cost of WAPI terminals in related technologies. At the same time, the network topological relationship formed by its simple networking method is simple. When a problem occurs in a certain WAPI terminal, the above scheme can timely and accurately find the problematic terminal and restore the WAPI network with bidirectional self-healing, thereby facilitating the timely transmission of power monitoring data and improving the reliability of power monitoring data transmission. That is, the scheme of this embodiment can realize the timely and reliable transmission of power monitoring data based on the WAPI network at a low cost.

[0049] In order to transmit the power monitoring data more timely, illustratively, in one embodiment, the preset duration T is less than 40 milliseconds, that is, T < 40 milliseconds. The value of T can be less than or equal to 20 milliseconds, such as 10 milliseconds, 20 milliseconds, etc. The delay of 4G communication is usually 40 milliseconds on average, so in this embodiment, the preset duration T is set to be less than 40 milliseconds, that is, the delay requirement that is better than 4G communication is basically achieved. By setting the requirement that the WAPI terminal sends monitoring data within the preset duration, such as 20 milliseconds, if it is not sent, it is considered to be a fault or disconnected from the network, so as to promptly and quickly find the problem terminal such as the first WAPI terminal, and then promptly establish a communication link with the second WAPI terminal to restore communication, so that the power monitoring data can be transmitted more timely.

[0050] In one embodiment, the networking information includes at least a unique identifier and a network status of the second WAPI terminal; establishing a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking information in step S102 may specifically include: the target WAPI terminal generates a networking request signal based on the unique identifier and the network status of the second WAPI terminal, sends the networking request signal to the second WAPI terminal, receives a networking response signal returned by the second WAPI terminal, and establishes a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking response signal.

[0051] Exemplarily, the unique identifier may be a terminal unique ID, a MAC address, a terminal name, etc. The network status may be status information such as whether the network of the second WAPI terminal is busy or idle. When the network status of the second WAPI terminal is idle, the target WAPI terminal generates the networking request signal and sends it to the second WAPI terminal. The second WAPI terminal generates a networking response signal based on the networking request signal, and returns the networking response signal to the target WAPI terminal. The target WAPI terminal establishes a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking response signal, such as connecting to each other after performing WAPI two-way authentication. In this way, a stable and reliable communication link can be established through self-healing recovery, thereby improving the reliability of power monitoring data transmission.

[0052] Based on any of the above implementations, combined with reference Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the method may further include the following steps:

[0053] Step S301: Acquire the networking information of the multiple WAPI terminals.

[0054] Exemplarily, the networking information of each WAPI terminal may include a unique identifier of the WAPI terminal and a network status. The network status may include status information such as whether the network of the WAPI terminal is busy or idle, which may be specifically represented by a network resource occupancy rate. For example, if the network resource occupancy rate is greater than or equal to a preset resource threshold, the network is considered busy, and if the network resource occupancy rate is less than a preset resource threshold, the network is considered idle. The preset resource threshold may be set according to specific circumstances, and there is no limitation on this.

[0055] Step S302: When a network failure occurs in the WAPI network, link status information of the communication links between the multiple WAPI terminals is obtained.

[0056] Exemplarily, the communication links between the multiple WAPI terminals may be communication links between two adjacent WAPI terminals, and the link status information of each communication link may include specific link status information such as signal strength, signal-to-noise ratio, and bit error rate.

[0057] Step S303: Analyze and determine the cause of the network failure and / or the identifier of the failed WAPI terminal based on the link status information and the networking information of the multiple WAPI terminals.

[0058] As an example, a link status indication parameter is calculated based on the link status information of each communication link, such as signal strength, signal-to-noise ratio and bit error rate. The link status indication parameter represents the link quality of the communication link, and the link status indication parameter is positively correlated with the link quality.

[0059] Compare the size of the link status indication parameter corresponding to each of the above communication links, select two WAPI terminals associated with the communication link corresponding to the smallest link status indication parameter, and determine the cause of the network failure and / or the faulty WAPI terminal identifier based on the unique identifier and network status in the networking information of the two WAPI terminals. For example, before the network failure occurs, the network status in the networking information of the two WAPI terminals is idle and busy, respectively, then the WAPI terminal in the busy state is determined as the faulty WAPI terminal; if both are busy, then the two WAPI terminals are determined to be faulty WAPI terminals; if both are idle, then the cause of the network failure is determined to be a network signal failure. That is to say, in the networking stage before the network failure occurs, the network status of the faulty WAPI terminal is busy, so at this time, the communication link after networking is likely to be unstable, that is, prone to problems, and when the network failure occurs, the two WAPI terminals associated with the communication link with the worst link quality determined based on the link status information include the faulty WAPI terminal, then the faulty WAPI terminal can be used as the terminal with the greatest possible failure, so it is determined to be a faulty WAPI terminal.

[0060] The above scheme of this embodiment can accurately determine the cause of the network fault of the transmission line WAPI network and / or the faulty WAPI terminal, so that the problematic WAPI terminal can be found in time and accurately to facilitate maintenance personnel to repair or replace the terminal equipment in time.

[0061] In one embodiment, the link status indication parameter is calculated based on the link status information of each communication link, such as signal strength, signal-to-noise ratio and bit error rate, including: weighted summing the signal strength, signal-to-noise ratio and bit error rate corresponding to each communication link with the corresponding preset weight to obtain the link status indication parameter. The weights corresponding to the signal strength, signal-to-noise ratio and bit error rate are different and can be preset. In this way, the network fault cause and / or faulty WAPI terminal of the transmission line WAPI network can be determined more accurately, so that the problem WAPI terminal can be discovered in time and accurately to facilitate maintenance personnel to repair or replace the terminal equipment in time.

[0062] In one embodiment, the method may further include: when the target WAPI terminal detects that the first WAPI terminal has not sent monitoring data within the preset time period, sending status indication information to the second WAPI terminal, the status indication information is used to instruct the second WAPI terminal to send its own working status information to the target WAPI terminal; the target WAPI terminal receives the working status information sent by the second WAPI terminal, and determines whether to send the networking indication information to the second WAPI terminal based on the working status information.

[0063] Exemplarily, in one embodiment, the working state information may include at least any one of idle state information, normal state information, alarm state information, and busy state information. That is to say, in some cases, when the target WAPI terminal detects that the first WAPI terminal has not sent monitoring data within a preset time period, such as when a fault occurs, the second WAPI terminal may not necessarily be ready to establish a communication link with the target WAPI terminal, such as when it is in a busy state and it is inconvenient to establish a communication link in time. Therefore, at this time, the state indication information may be sent to the second WAPI terminal first, and the state indication information indicates that the second WAPI terminal sends its own working state information to the target WAPI terminal. The target WAPI terminal receives the working state information sent by the second WAPI terminal, and determines whether to send the networking indication information to the second WAPI terminal based on the working state information. For example, when the working state information indicates that the second WAPI terminal is in an idle state or a normal state, the networking indication information may be sent to the second WAPI terminal to complete the networking, and when the working state information indicates that the second WAPI terminal is in an alarm or a busy state, the networking indication information may not be sent temporarily.

[0064] In one embodiment, the method may also include: the target WAPI terminal receives the monitoring data sent by the monitoring terminal, and transmits the monitoring data to the background management center through the WAPI network; wherein the monitoring terminal is pre-set on the tower where the target WAPI terminal is located, and establishes a communication link with the target WAPI terminal.

[0065] Exemplarily, the monitoring terminals on each tower can support WAPI technology, establish communication links with the WAPI terminals on the towers where they are located, transmit the collected monitoring data to the corresponding WAPI terminals, and then transmit the monitoring data to the background management center through the WAPI network. For example, 4G or 5G terminals can also be set at the towers at both ends of multiple towers arranged in sequence in a monitoring area. The 4G or 5G terminals are connected to the base stations of the operators to remotely transmit the monitoring data to the background management center through the 4G network or 5G network, so as to facilitate real-time monitoring and management of the monitoring area of ​​the transmission line.

[0066] It should be noted that, although the steps of the method in the present disclosure are described in a specific order in the accompanying drawings, this does not require or imply that the steps must be performed in this specific order, or that all the steps shown must be performed to achieve the desired results. Additionally or alternatively, some steps may be omitted, multiple steps may be combined into one step for execution, and / or one step may be decomposed into multiple steps for execution, etc. In addition, it is also easy to understand that these steps may be, for example, executed synchronously or asynchronously in multiple modules / processes / threads.

[0067] like Figure 4The WAPI network cross-tower self-healing system for a transmission line of the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown, wherein the WAPI network includes a WAPI network composed of a plurality of WAPI terminals arranged one by one on a plurality of towers in a transmission line, wherein the plurality of towers are arranged in sequence, and the topological relationship of the WAPI network is that the plurality of WAPI terminals are sequentially communicated and linked; the system may include:

[0068] The sending module 401 is configured to enable the target WAPI terminal to send networking indication information to the second WAPI terminal when the target WAPI terminal detects that the first WAPI terminal has not sent monitoring data within a preset time period, wherein the networking indication information is used to instruct the second WAPI terminal to send networking information to the target WAPI terminal; wherein the target WAPI terminal is one of the multiple WAPI terminals, the first WAPI terminal is any one or more of the two WAPI terminals directly communicating with the target WAPI terminal, and the second WAPI terminal is a WAPI terminal directly communicating with the first WAPI terminal;

[0069] The networking module 402 is configured to enable the target WAPI terminal to receive the networking information sent by the second WAPI terminal, and to establish a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking information.

[0070] In one embodiment, the networking information includes at least a unique identifier and a network status of the second WAPI terminal; the networking module establishes a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking information, which may specifically include: enabling the target WAPI terminal to generate a networking request signal based on the unique identifier and the network status of the second WAPI terminal, sending the networking request signal to the second WAPI terminal, receiving a networking response signal returned by the second WAPI terminal, and establishing a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking response signal.

[0071] In one embodiment, the system may also include an analysis module, which is used to: obtain the networking information of the multiple WAPI terminals; when a network failure occurs in the WAPI network, obtain the link status information of the communication link between the multiple WAPI terminals; and determine the cause of the network failure and / or the identification of the faulty WAPI terminal based on the link status information and the networking information of the multiple WAPI terminals.

[0072] In one embodiment, the preset duration is less than 40 milliseconds.

[0073] In one embodiment, the system may further include a judgment module; the sending module may also be used to enable the target WAPI terminal to send status indication information to the second WAPI terminal when it detects that the first WAPI terminal has not sent monitoring data within the preset time period, and the status indication information is used to instruct the second WAPI terminal to send its own working status information to the target WAPI terminal; the judgment module is used to enable the target WAPI terminal to receive the working status information sent by the second WAPI terminal, and determine whether to send the networking indication information to the second WAPI terminal based on the working status information.

[0074] In one embodiment, the working status information includes at least any one of idle status information, normal status information, alarm status information, and busy status information.

[0075] In one embodiment, the system also includes a transmission module, which is used to enable the target WAPI terminal to receive monitoring data sent by the monitoring terminal, and transmit the monitoring data to the background management center through the WAPI network; wherein the monitoring terminal is pre-set on the tower where the target WAPI terminal is located, and establishes a communication link with the target WAPI terminal.

[0076] Regarding the system in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations and the corresponding technical effects brought about have been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be elaborated here.

[0077] It should be noted that although several modules or units of the device for action execution are mentioned in the above detailed description, this division is not mandatory. In fact, according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, the features and functions of two or more modules or units described above can be concretized in one module or unit. Conversely, the features and functions of a module or unit described above can be further divided into multiple modules or units for concretization. The components displayed as modules or units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the disclosed solution. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without paying creative work.

[0078] The embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for self-healing the transmission line WAPI network across towers described in any one of the embodiments above is implemented.

[0079] Exemplarily, the readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of readable storage media (a non-exhaustive list) include: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof.

[0080] The computer readable storage medium may include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as part of a carrier wave, wherein a readable program code is carried. This propagated data signal may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to an electromagnetic signal, an optical signal, or any suitable combination of the above. The readable storage medium may also be any readable medium other than a readable storage medium, which may send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by an instruction execution system, an apparatus, or a device or used in combination with it. The program code contained on the readable storage medium may be transmitted with any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wired, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the above.

[0081] The present disclosure also provides an electronic device such as a WAPI terminal, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory is used to store a computer program, wherein the processor is configured to execute the transmission line WAPI network cross-tower self-healing method in any of the above embodiments by executing the computer program.

[0082] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0083] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure will not be limited to the embodiments described herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A transmission line WAPI network cross-tower self-healing method, characterized in that: The WAPI network includes a WAPI network composed of a plurality of WAPI terminals arranged one by one on a plurality of iron towers in a power transmission line, the plurality of iron towers are arranged in sequence, and the topological relationship of the WAPI network is that the plurality of WAPI terminals are sequentially communicated and linked; The method includes: When the target WAPI terminal detects that the first WAPI terminal has not sent monitoring data within a preset time period, the target WAPI terminal sends networking indication information to the second WAPI terminal, where the networking indication information is used to instruct the second WAPI terminal to send networking information to the target WAPI terminal; wherein the target WAPI terminal is one of the multiple WAPI terminals, the first WAPI terminal is any one or more of two WAPI terminals directly communicating with the target WAPI terminal, and the second WAPI terminal is a WAPI terminal directly communicating with the first WAPI terminal; The target WAPI terminal receives the networking information sent by the second WAPI terminal, and establishes a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking information.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The networking information includes at least a unique identifier and a network status of the second WAPI terminal; The establishing a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking information includes: The target WAPI terminal generates a networking request signal based on the unique identifier and network status of the second WAPI terminal, sends the networking request signal to the second WAPI terminal, receives a networking response signal returned by the second WAPI terminal, and establishes a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking response signal.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further includes: Acquire networking information of the multiple WAPI terminals; when a network failure occurs in the WAPI network, acquire link status information of the communication links between the multiple WAPI terminals; The cause of the network failure and / or the identifier of the failed WAPI terminal are determined based on the link status information and the networking information of the multiple WAPI terminals.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The preset duration is less than 40 milliseconds.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The method further includes: When the target WAPI terminal detects that the first WAPI terminal has not sent monitoring data within the preset time period, the target WAPI terminal sends status indication information to the second WAPI terminal, where the status indication information is used to instruct the second WAPI terminal to send its own working status information to the target WAPI terminal; The target WAPI terminal receives the working status information sent by the second WAPI terminal, and determines whether to send the networking indication information to the second WAPI terminal based on the working status information.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The working status information includes at least any one of idle status information, normal status information, alarm status information, and busy status information.

7. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The method further includes: The target WAPI terminal receives the monitoring data sent by the monitoring terminal, and transmits the monitoring data to a background management center through the WAPI network; wherein the monitoring terminal is pre-set on the tower where the target WAPI terminal is located, and establishes a communication link with the target WAPI terminal.

8. A transmission line WAPI network cross-tower self-healing system, characterized in that: The WAPI network includes a WAPI network composed of a plurality of WAPI terminals arranged one by one on a plurality of iron towers in a power transmission line, the plurality of iron towers are arranged in sequence, and the topological relationship of the WAPI network is that the plurality of WAPI terminals are sequentially communicated and linked; The system includes: a sending module, configured to enable the target WAPI terminal to send networking indication information to the second WAPI terminal when the target WAPI terminal detects that the first WAPI terminal has not sent monitoring data within a preset time period, wherein the networking indication information is used to instruct the second WAPI terminal to send networking information to the target WAPI terminal; wherein the target WAPI terminal is one of the multiple WAPI terminals, the first WAPI terminal is any one or more of two WAPI terminals directly communicating with the target WAPI terminal, and the second WAPI terminal is a WAPI terminal directly communicating with the first WAPI terminal; The networking module is used to enable the target WAPI terminal to receive the networking information sent by the second WAPI terminal, and to establish a WAPI communication link with the second WAPI terminal based on the networking information.

9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the transmission line WAPI network cross-tower self-healing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: processor; as well as Memory for storing computer programs; The processor is configured to implement the transmission line WAPI network cross-tower self-healing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 by executing the computer program.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Self-healing ad hoc network communication system of smart power grid

    CN112566166A

  • Transmission tower optimal networking method and device supporting WAPI, and storage medium

    CN116016453A

  • Method and device for communication networking of self-healing system of power distribution network and application

    CN116319319A

  • Photovoltaic power generation field optimal networking method supporting WAPI

    CN116801429A

  • Self-healing ad hoc network communication device and power grid tower thereof

    CN214014539U