Auxiliary patrol device
By designing auxiliary inspection devices and using detection and warning mechanisms, the problems of observing blind spots and safety hazards in the operation and maintenance of power equipment are solved, and a safe and effective inspection process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411262235.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
During the operation and maintenance inspection of power equipment, it is difficult to observe the detailed situation of power equipment or the surrounding environment, and operators are prone to accidentally enter the live interval or accidentally get electric shock, which poses safety hazards.
Design an auxiliary patrol device, including patrol rod, detection mechanism and warning mechanism, the detection mechanism is equipped with a temperature acquisition module and an image acquisition module, and the warning mechanism includes an electric field sensing module and an alarm module, which extends into the detection point through the detection end to increase the detection range and Safe distance and send an alarm signal when it is about to enter the live interval.
It effectively improves the observation ability of power equipment and the environment, avoids the risk of operators being accidentally shocked, ensures operation safety, and improves detection simplicity and efficiency through angle adjustment and various installation forms.
Smart Images

Figure CN119209287A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power equipment operation and maintenance inspection, and in particular to an auxiliary inspection device. Background Art
[0002] In the current power equipment operation and maintenance inspection process, operators generally need to keep moving to better observe the inspection points. However, during the inspection process, there are often blind spots that are difficult to inspect or because the power equipment is too high, it is impossible to observe the details of the power equipment or the surrounding environment; in addition, during the mobile inspection process, it is very easy for operators to mistakenly enter the live interval or get an electric shock. Summary of the invention
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an auxiliary patrol device to address the problems that it is difficult to observe the details of the power equipment or the surrounding environment during the patrol operation, and it is very easy for operators to mistakenly enter the live interval or get electric shock.
[0004] An auxiliary patrol device, the auxiliary patrol device comprising:
[0005] A patrol rod, the patrol rod having a detection end and a gripping end that are disposed away from each other, the gripping end being used for being gripped by an operator;
[0006] A detection mechanism, the detection mechanism is arranged at the detection end, and the detection mechanism at least includes a temperature acquisition module and an image acquisition module;
[0007] The warning mechanism includes an electric field sensing module and a first alarm module. The electric field sensing module is signal-connected to the first alarm module. The electric field sensing module is provided with an overpressure alarm threshold. When the electric field sensing module detects that the ambient electric field reaches or exceeds the overpressure alarm threshold, the first alarm module sends an alarm signal.
[0008] When the auxiliary patrol device is in use, the detection mechanism is first installed on the detection end of the patrol pole, and the operator then holds the gripping end of the patrol pole and extends the detection mechanism into the detection point while moving to conduct operation and maintenance patrols of the power equipment. During the patrol process, by installing the detection mechanism on the detection end of the patrol pole away from the gripping end, it helps to increase the detection range of the auxiliary patrol device, while forming a safe detection distance between the operator and the detection point to avoid the operator from accidentally getting an electric shock. In addition, the auxiliary patrol device is also provided with an electric field sensing module and a first alarm module, so that when the operator is about to enter or enters a live interval, the first alarm module can promptly send an alarm signal to warn the operator, thereby ensuring the operator's operational safety.
[0009] In one embodiment, the auxiliary patrol device also includes a pan-tilt platform and a controller, the pan-tilt platform includes a first adjusting platform and a second adjusting platform, the first adjusting platform is rotatably connected to the detection end, the first adjusting platform can rotate relative to the patrol rod around the length direction of the patrol rod, the second adjusting platform is rotatably connected to the first adjusting platform, and can rotate relative to the first adjusting platform around a first rotation axis, the first rotation axis and the length direction of the patrol rod are perpendicular to each other, the second adjusting platform is used to install the detection mechanism, the pan-tilt platform is connected to the controller signal, the controller is used to control the rotation of the first adjusting platform and the second adjusting platform, thereby realizing electric adjustment of the angle of the detection mechanism, improving the simplicity and efficiency of detection.
[0010] In one embodiment, the auxiliary patrol device also includes a first adapter, which is arranged at the detection end, and the first adapter is used to connect the pan-tilt head, or the first adapter is used to directly connect the detection mechanism, thereby realizing various forms of installation of the detection mechanism.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, the auxiliary patrol device further includes a second adapter, which is arranged at the holding end and is used to connect the patrol rod to an external device, thereby improving the applicability of the auxiliary patrol device.
[0012] In one embodiment, the detection mechanism also includes a second alarm module, which is signal-connected to the temperature acquisition module. The temperature acquisition module is provided with a temperature alarm threshold. When the temperature acquisition module detects that the ambient temperature reaches or exceeds the temperature alarm threshold, the second alarm module sends out an alarm signal. In this way, the detection result can be sent out in a timely manner through an alarm signal, which is simple and intuitive and helps to improve work efficiency.
[0013] In one embodiment, the patrol rod is telescopically movable to adjust the distance between the detection end and the holding end. In this way, at the detection point where depth detection is required, the operator can extend the patrol rod so that the detection mechanism can extend into the above-mentioned detection point, thereby improving the ease of detection while maintaining a safe detection distance and improving operational safety.
[0014] In one embodiment, the temperature acquisition module is an infrared temperature measurement mechanism, which helps to improve the accuracy of temperature acquisition.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the auxiliary patrol device further includes a lighting module, which is turned on when the patrol auxiliary device is operating at a patrol point with insufficient brightness, so as to increase the ambient brightness, thereby facilitating detection and observation.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the patrol rod is insulated, which helps to improve work safety.
[0017] In one embodiment, the image acquisition module includes a visible light acquisition module and a thermal imaging acquisition module, wherein the visible light acquisition module is used to acquire video of the detection environment, and the thermal imaging acquisition module is used to simultaneously acquire the shape and thermal image of the detection target. The operator can switch to the visible light acquisition module or the thermal imaging acquisition module at any time to perform detection work according to actual detection needs, thereby improving the ease of operation for the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] FIG. 1 is an exploded view of an auxiliary patrol device in one embodiment of the present application.
[0019] FIG. 2 is an exploded view of an auxiliary patrol device in another embodiment of the present application.
[0020] FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the auxiliary patrol device shown in FIG. 2 at position A. FIG.
[0021] FIG. 4 is an exploded view of an auxiliary patrol device in another embodiment of the present application.
[0022] FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the auxiliary patrol device shown in FIG. 4 at position B. FIG.
[0023] Description of Figure Numbers
[0024] 10. Auxiliary patrol device; 100. Patrol rod; 100a. Detection end; 100b. Holding end; 200. Detection mechanism; 210. Clamp; 300. Warning mechanism; 310. First alarm module; 400. Pan-tilt head; 410. First adjustment platform; 420. Second adjustment platform; 500. First adapter; 600. Second adapter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0027] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0028] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0030] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0031] Refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic diagram of the structure of an auxiliary patrol device 10 in an embodiment of the present application. The auxiliary patrol device 10 provided in an embodiment of the present application includes a patrol rod 100, a detection mechanism 200, and an alarm mechanism 300. The patrol rod 100 has a detection end 100a and a holding end 100b that are arranged away from each other, and the holding end 100b can be used for the operator to hold. The detection mechanism 200 is arranged at the detection end 100a, and the detection mechanism 200 at least includes a temperature acquisition module (not shown) and an image acquisition module (not shown). The alarm mechanism 300 includes an electric field sensing module (not shown) and a first alarm module 310, and the electric field sensing module is connected to the first alarm module 310 by signal. The electric field sensing module is provided with an overpressure alarm threshold. When the electric field sensing module detects that the environmental electric field reaches or exceeds the overpressure alarm threshold, the first alarm module 310 sends an alarm signal.
[0032] Specifically, the temperature acquisition module is used to detect the temperature of the power equipment, and the image acquisition module is used to acquire images of the detection environment.
[0033] It should be noted that the electric field sensing module can be, but is not limited to, implemented as an electric field sensing coil, which can be embedded in the detection end 100a of the patrol pole 100 or directly disposed on the surface of the patrol pole 100, which is not limited here.
[0034] When the auxiliary inspection device 10 is used, the detection mechanism 200 is first installed on the detection end 100a of the inspection rod 100, and the operator then holds the gripping end 100b of the inspection rod 100 and extends the detection mechanism 200 into the detection point while moving to perform maintenance inspection of the power equipment. During the above inspection process, by installing the detection mechanism 200 on the detection end 100a of the inspection rod 100 away from the gripping end 100b, it helps to increase the detection range of the auxiliary inspection device 10, and at the same time, the operator and the detection point form a safe detection distance to avoid the operator from accidentally getting an electric shock.
[0035] In addition, the auxiliary patrol device 10 is also provided with an electric field sensing module and a first alarm module 310, so that when the operator is about to enter or enters a live interval, the first alarm module 310 can send an alarm signal in time to warn the operator, thereby ensuring the operator's operating safety.
[0036] Specifically, the above-mentioned "live interval" is explained below. In some areas of the high-voltage distribution cabinet, generally, through the reasonable arrangement of the high-voltage lines and the various parts of the control switch, an air gap is formed between the high-voltage lines and the various parts of the control switch. The voltage level in the air gap will not be broken down and discharged, which is safe for the power equipment, and the area is generally locked. However, people or animals who mistakenly enter the area, due to their conductivity, reduce the breakdown voltage, produce discharge, and then cause accidents to people, animals and equipment. Therefore, the above-mentioned high-voltage area is a "live interval". Therefore, when working in the live interval, strict management and procedures must be implemented. In most cases, operators need a "work ticket" to enter the above-mentioned area, and even in some areas, the power must be turned off when entering, or the entire live interval is equipped with a locked door to prevent people from mistakenly entering, or an isolation net is provided to prevent rodents from entering.
[0037] Back to the present application, more preferably, in some embodiments, the electric field sensing module of the present application is arranged at the detection end 100a, so that a safe buffer distance is formed between the electric field sensing module and the operator, and the electric field sensing module can sense the overpressure environment in advance before the operator enters the energized interval, so that an alarm signal can be sent through the first alarm module 310 to warn the operator in advance, so that the operator can obtain the buffering effect within the above-mentioned buffer distance, preventing the operator from mistakenly entering the energized interval, and improving the safety of operation.
[0038] Optionally, the first alarm module 310 may include, but is not limited to, a warning light structure and a buzzer structure. The warning light structure is used to emit a warning light, and the buzzer structure is used to emit an alarm sound. Specifically, the warning light structure and the buzzer structure may be, but are not limited to, set at any position of the patrol pole 100, as long as the operator can obtain the alarm signal in time.
[0039] Preferably, the first alarm module 310 is disposed at a position of the patrol pole 100 close to the gripping end 100 b , so that the operator can obtain the alarm signal at a close distance and respond in time, thereby improving the safety of the operation.
[0040] Optionally, the detection mechanism 200 can be implemented as a detection camera, but is not limited to, and the temperature acquisition module and the image acquisition module are integrated into the detection mechanism 200, which helps to reduce the volume of the detection mechanism 200, facilitates detection and patrol operations in narrow environments, and facilitates carrying and storage. At the same time, integrating the temperature acquisition module and the image acquisition module into the detection mechanism 200 helps to improve the functional integration of the patrol auxiliary device, and can realize temperature detection and visual detection of power equipment, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0041] Optionally, the auxiliary patrol device 10 further includes a clamp 210 , which is used to clamp the detection mechanism 200 and is detachably connected to the detection end 100 a , so that the detection mechanism 200 can be quickly disassembled and maintained.
[0042] Optionally, the patrol auxiliary device 10 further includes a lighting module (not shown), which is used to turn on the patrol auxiliary device when operating at a patrol point with insufficient brightness to increase the ambient brightness, thereby facilitating detection and observation. Preferably, the lighting module can also be integrated into the detection mechanism 200, which helps to improve the functionality of the patrol auxiliary device and reduce the volume of the detection mechanism 200.
[0043] Specifically, the temperature acquisition module, the image acquisition module and the lighting module are integrated into the detection mechanism 200. Correspondingly, a corresponding lens can be provided on the detection mechanism 200 to realize the corresponding temperature detection, image acquisition and lighting functions.
[0044] Preferably, the temperature acquisition module is an infrared temperature measurement mechanism, which helps to improve the accuracy of temperature acquisition.
[0045] Optionally, in some embodiments, the image acquisition module includes a visible light acquisition module and a thermal imaging acquisition module, wherein the visible light acquisition module is used to perform video acquisition of the detection environment, and the thermal imaging acquisition module is used to simultaneously acquire the shape and thermal imaging of the detection target.
[0046] Specifically, during the actual operation application of the patrol auxiliary device, the operator can switch to the visible light acquisition module or the thermal imaging acquisition module at any time to perform detection work according to the actual detection needs, which improves the operator's operation convenience.
[0047] Preferably, in combination with FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the fixture 210 can also be replaced by a pan-tilt platform 400, but is not limited thereto. The pan-tilt platform 400 includes a first adjustment platform 410 and a second adjustment platform 420. The second adjustment platform 420 is used to install the detection mechanism 200. The first adjustment platform 410 is rotatably connected to the detection end 100a, and the first adjustment platform 410 can rotate relative to the patrol rod 100 around the length direction L1 of the patrol rod 100 to adjust the orientation of the detection mechanism 200 by 360 degrees. The second adjustment platform 420 is rotatably connected to the first adjustment platform 410, and can rotate relative to the first adjustment platform 410 around the first rotation axis L2 to adjust the elevation angle of the detection mechanism 200. The first rotation axis L2 is perpendicular to the length direction L1 of the patrol rod 100. The auxiliary patrol device 10 also includes a controller, and the pan-tilt platform 400 is connected to the controller signal. The controller is used to control the rotation of the first adjustment platform 410 and the second adjustment platform 420, so as to realize the electric adjustment of the angle of the detection mechanism 200, thereby improving the simplicity and efficiency of detection.
[0048] Preferably, the adjustment angle range of the second adjustment platform 420 relative to the first adjustment platform 410 is 70 degrees. Specifically, when the plane of the detection mechanism 200 coincides with the length direction L1 of the patrol pole 100, the second adjustment platform 420 is placed at the 0 degree position, and at this time, the second adjustment platform 420 can rotate 35 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise around the first rotation axis L2 relative to the first adjustment platform 410, thereby achieving the pitch angle adjustment of the detection mechanism 200. In this embodiment, by setting the adjustment angle range of the second adjustment platform 420 relative to the first adjustment platform 410 to 70 degrees, the detection mechanism 200 can be adjusted in pitch within a reasonable range, avoiding too large or too small adjustment angles, and then avoiding the detection mechanism 200 from falling off or too narrow detection angle.
[0049] Optionally, the detection mechanism 200 may, but is not limited to, further include a second alarm module (not shown). The second alarm module is connected to the temperature acquisition module signal, and the temperature acquisition module is provided with a temperature alarm threshold. When the temperature acquisition module acquires that the ambient temperature reaches or exceeds the temperature alarm threshold, the second alarm module sends an alarm signal, so that the detection result can be sent out in a timely manner through the alarm signal, which is simple and intuitive, and helps to improve the work efficiency. Preferably, the second alarm module is integrated into the detection mechanism 200, which helps to reduce the volume of the detection mechanism 200 and improve the structural integration.
[0050] Specifically, during the inspection of the operation and maintenance of power equipment, it is necessary to detect the temperature of the surrounding environment of the power equipment or the detection point, and the second alarm module is connected to the temperature acquisition module signal, so that the temperature detection result can be obtained in real time. In other words, when the second alarm module does not send out an alarm signal, it means that the detection point is normal, and when the second alarm module sends out an alarm signal, it means that there is an abnormality in the detection point. Therefore, during the inspection of the operation and maintenance of power equipment, the operating personnel can speed up the inspection, and only need to stop for maintenance when the alarm signal is issued, which improves the working efficiency.
[0051] 3 , the auxiliary patrol device 10 may, but is not limited to, further include a first adapter 500. The first adapter 500 is disposed at the detection end 100a, and the first adapter 500 is used to connect the pan / tilt head 400, or the first adapter 500 is used to directly connect the detection mechanism 200, so as to achieve various installation forms of the detection mechanism 200.
[0052] Specifically, according to actual needs, the operating personnel can choose to install the detection mechanism 200 directly on the first adapter 500 through the multi-interface adaptability of the first adapter 500 to reduce the weight of the auxiliary patrol device 10; or add a pan-tilt head 400 through the first adapter 500, connect the pan-tilt head 400 to the first adapter 500, and then install the detection mechanism 200 on the pan-tilt head 400 to increase the angle adjustment function of the detection mechanism 200.
[0053] Referring to Figures 4 and 5, the auxiliary patrol device 10 may, but is not limited to, further include a second adapter 600, which is arranged at the gripping end 100b. The second adapter 600 is used to connect the patrol rod 100 to an external device, thereby improving the applicability of the auxiliary patrol device 10. Specifically, in this embodiment, the patrol rod 100 can be connected to an external device through the second adapter 600, and the external device can be, for example, some old detection equipment or some equipment that needs to be equipped with a detection function. More specifically, in some scenarios where the power equipment is too high, the second adapter 600 can be connected to the operating rod of the external device and be threadedly connected to the operating rod, thereby overcoming the problem that the power equipment is too high and difficult to observe.
[0054] Optionally, as shown in Figure 2, the patrol rod 100 can be telescopically moved to adjust the distance between the detection end 100a and the holding end 100b. In this way, at the detection point where depth detection is required, the operator can extend the patrol rod 100 so that the detection mechanism 200 can extend into the above-mentioned detection point, thereby improving the simplicity of detection while maintaining a safe detection distance and improving operation safety.
[0055] Preferably, the patrol rod 100 is insulated, which helps to improve work safety.
[0056] Optionally, the detection mechanism 200 also includes a wireless connection module (not shown), which is used for wireless connection to external devices so that the collected information of the temperature acquisition module and the image acquisition module can be transmitted to the external device for operators to perform remote operations, thereby improving the convenience of operations.
[0057] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0058] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. An auxiliary patrol device, characterized in that: The auxiliary patrol device comprises: A patrol rod, the patrol rod having a detection end and a gripping end that are disposed away from each other, the gripping end being used for being gripped by an operator; A detection mechanism, the detection mechanism is arranged at the detection end, and the detection mechanism at least includes a temperature acquisition module and an image acquisition module; The warning mechanism includes an electric field sensing module and a first alarm module. The electric field sensing module is signal-connected to the first alarm module. The electric field sensing module is provided with an overpressure alarm threshold. When the electric field sensing module detects that the ambient electric field reaches or exceeds the overpressure alarm threshold, the first alarm module sends an alarm signal.
2. The auxiliary patrol device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary patrol device also includes a pan-tilt platform and a controller. The pan-tilt platform includes a first adjustment platform and a second adjustment platform. The first adjustment platform is rotatably connected to the detection end. The first adjustment platform can rotate relative to the patrol rod around the length direction of the patrol rod. The second adjustment platform is rotatably connected to the first adjustment platform and can rotate relative to the first adjustment platform around a first rotation axis. The first rotation axis is perpendicular to the length direction of the patrol rod. The second adjustment platform is used to install the detection mechanism. The pan-tilt platform is connected to the controller signal. The controller is used to control the rotation of the first adjustment platform and the second adjustment platform.
3. The auxiliary patrol device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary patrol device also includes a first adapter, which is arranged at the detection end, and is used to connect to the pan / tilt head, or the first adapter is used to directly connect to the detection mechanism.
4. The auxiliary patrol device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary patrol device also includes a second adapter, which is arranged at the holding end and is used to connect the patrol rod with an external device.
5. The auxiliary patrol device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism also includes a second alarm module, which is signal-connected to the temperature acquisition module. The temperature acquisition module is provided with a temperature alarm threshold. When the temperature acquisition module detects that the ambient temperature reaches or exceeds the temperature alarm threshold, the second alarm module sends out an alarm signal.
6. The auxiliary patrol device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The patrol rod can be telescopically moved to adjust the distance between the detection end and the holding end.
7. The auxiliary patrol device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature acquisition module is an infrared temperature measurement mechanism.
8. The patrol assistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary patrol device also includes a lighting module.
9. The patrol assistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inspection rod is insulated.
10. The patrol assistance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The image acquisition module includes a visible light acquisition module and a thermal imaging acquisition module.
