Power-on and power-off assembly of circuit board, application method thereof and aerosol generating device
By designing the on-off component of the circuit board, using the spacing settings and the coordination of elastic parts, the problem of self-starting aerosol-generating device during transportation is solved, ensuring the safety and normal use of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411261541.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
Aerosol generation devices are prone to self-starting during transportation or under bumpy conditions, resulting in the problem of short circuits in the internal lines.
A power-on-off assembly of a circuit board is designed, including a housing, a circuit board, a conductor and a moving member. The elastic member applies elastic force to the moving member to limit the movement of the moving member to the circuit board, and the first line is arranged at intervals. The second line avoids electrical conduction of the power supply and atomization components, ensures that they are not conductive during transportation, and realizes electrical conduction through the conductor during normal use.
It effectively avoids the self-starting phenomenon of aerosol generation device during transportation or under bumpy conditions, ensures the normal use of the device and prevents short circuits from internal lines, and ensures the safety and reliability of the aerosol generation device.
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Figure CN119297006A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of aerosol generation, and in particular to an on-off power component of a circuit board, a use method thereof, and an aerosol generating device. Background Art
[0002] An aerosol generating device is a device that can convert a liquid or solid aerosol generating matrix into an aerosol state. When in use, the aerosol generating matrix is heated, ultrasonically vibrated, or otherwise treated through the atomization component in the aerosol generating device, so that it is atomized into tiny particles and suspended in the air to form an aerosol.
[0003] In the related art, the aerosol generating device generally also includes a power supply. After being manufactured, the atomizing component is often directly electrically connected to the power supply. This causes the aerosol generating device to easily self-start during subsequent transportation or under bumpy conditions, which may cause a short circuit in the internal circuit of the aerosol generating device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present application provides an on-off power component of a circuit board and a method of using the same, as well as an aerosol generating device, which can solve the problem in the related art that the aerosol generating device is prone to self-starting during transportation or under bumpy conditions.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a circuit board switch assembly for an aerosol generating device, wherein the aerosol generating device comprises a power supply and an atomizing assembly, and the switch assembly comprises:
[0006] case;
[0007] A circuit board is disposed inside the housing, the circuit board comprising a first circuit and a second circuit arranged at intervals, the first circuit is used for electrically conducting with the power source, and the second circuit is used for electrically conducting with the atomizer assembly;
[0008] The conducting member and the moving member are both arranged inside the housing and arranged in sequence in a direction away from the circuit board;
[0009] An elastic member is used to apply an elastic force toward the circuit board to the moving member, and the moving member is connected to the shell to limit the moving member from moving toward the circuit board. The moving member can also be separated from the shell so that the moving member can move toward the circuit board under the drive of the elastic member and push the conductive member, and the conductive member electrically connects the first circuit and the second circuit.
[0010] In some embodiments, the shell is provided with an opening, and the moving part includes a main body and two elastic clamping arms, and the two elastic clamping arms are arranged at intervals; the on-off power component also includes a removal piece, and the removal piece is detachably connected to the shell, and the removal piece is provided with an insertion part, and the insertion part is inserted between the two elastic clamping arms, so that the two elastic clamping arms are respectively clamped on the opposite side walls of the opening to realize the connection between the moving part and the shell, and the insertion part can also be moved out from between the two elastic clamping arms, so that the two elastic clamping arms are respectively detached from the opposite side walls of the opening to realize the separation of the moving part from the shell.
[0011] In some embodiments, two opposite side walls of the opening are provided with protrusions, and the protrusions are used to engage with the elastic clamping arms.
[0012] In some embodiments, a first guide slope is provided on one side of the protrusion close to the removal member, and the first guide slope is used to contact the elastic clamping arm. In the direction from the circuit board to the removal member, the distance between the first guide slope and the axis of the opening gradually increases.
[0013] In some embodiments, the elastic clamping arm is provided with a guiding slope, and the distance between the guiding slope and the axis of the opening gradually increases in the direction from the circuit board to the removal member, and the guiding slope is used to slidably contact with the first guiding slope.
[0014] In some embodiments, a second guide slope is provided on the side of the protrusion away from the removal member, and the second guide slope is used to contact the elastic clamping arm. In the direction from the circuit board to the removal member, the distance between the second guide slope and the axis of the opening gradually decreases.
[0015] In some embodiments, the removal member is bonded to the shell.
[0016] In some embodiments, the removal piece includes an adhesive layer and a patch that are stacked and connected, the adhesive layer is bonded to the shell, the adhesive layer is provided with a first avoidance hole, the insertion portion is provided on the patch, the insertion portion passes through the first avoidance hole and is inserted between the two elastic clamping arms.
[0017] In some embodiments, the patch is provided with a second avoidance hole, and one end of the elastic holding arm away from the main body passes through the first avoidance hole and is accommodated in the second avoidance hole.
[0018] In some of the embodiments, the adhesive layer is provided with a peeling portion, and the peeling portion protrudes out of the patch.
[0019] In some embodiments, the shell is provided with a first socket, the moving part is provided with a second socket, and the on-off power component also includes a pin, which is inserted into the first socket and the second socket to connect the moving part with the shell, and the pin can also be removed from the first socket and the second socket to separate the moving part from the shell.
[0020] In some embodiments, the shell includes a first guide portion, the moving part includes a second guide portion, the second guide portion is slidably matched with the first guide portion, and the sliding direction of the second guide portion relative to the first guide portion is parallel to the elastic force direction of the elastic member.
[0021] In some embodiments, the elastic member abuts against the second guide portion to apply an elastic force toward the circuit board to the moving member.
[0022] In some embodiments, the first guide portion is slidably mounted on the second guide portion, and the elastic member is located inside the second guide portion.
[0023] In some embodiments, the conductive member includes a spring, one of the first circuit and the second circuit is connected to one end of the spring and is electrically conductive, and the other of the first circuit and the second circuit is spaced apart from the other end of the spring.
[0024] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for using the on / off power component of the circuit board as described in the first aspect, comprising:
[0025] The moving part is separated from the housing so that the moving part can move toward the circuit board and push the conductive part under the driving of the elastic part, and the conductive part electrically connects the first circuit and the second circuit.
[0026] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, comprising a power supply, an atomization component, and a switching component of the circuit board as described in the first aspect.
[0027] In some of the embodiments, the shell is also provided with a liquid storage chamber, in which a liquid aerosol generating matrix is provided; the atomization component includes a liquid inlet hole, which is isolated from the liquid storage chamber, and when the moving part is driven by the elastic part to move toward the direction approaching the circuit board and push the conductive part, the atomization component can be pushed together, so that the liquid inlet hole is connected to the liquid storage chamber.
[0028] In some of the embodiments, the aerosol generating device further comprises a sealing member, wherein the sealing member is provided with a through hole, the atomizing assembly is movably disposed in the through hole, and the orifice of the liquid inlet hole is located in the through hole, the sealing member isolates the liquid inlet hole and the liquid storage chamber, and the moving member pushes the atomizing assembly to move the orifice of the liquid inlet hole into the liquid storage chamber, so that the liquid inlet hole is communicated with the liquid storage chamber.
[0029] In some embodiments, the liquid inlet holes are multiple and the multiple liquid inlet holes are arranged at intervals.
[0030] The on-off electrical component of the circuit board provided in the embodiment of the present application has the beneficial effect that: since the circuit board is arranged inside the shell, the circuit board includes a first circuit and a second circuit arranged at intervals, the first circuit is used to be electrically connected to the power supply, the second circuit is used to be electrically connected to the atomization component, and the elastic member is used to apply an elastic force toward the circuit board to the moving member, and the moving member is connected to the shell to limit the moving member from moving in a direction close to the circuit board. Therefore, during transportation or under bumpy conditions, the first circuit and the second circuit arranged at intervals can prevent the power supply and the atomization component from being electrically connected, thereby avoiding the problem of self-starting of the atomization component.
[0031] Furthermore, since the moving part can be separated from the shell, the moving part can be driven by the elastic part to move toward the circuit board and push the conductive part, and electrically connect the first circuit and the second circuit through the conductive part, so that the power supply and the atomization component can be electrically connected through the conductive part during normal use, thereby ensuring the normal use of the aerosol generating device.
[0032] The beneficial effects of the method of using the on-off component of the circuit board provided in the present application compared with the prior art and the beneficial effects of the aerosol generating device provided in the present application compared with the prior art can all be referred to the description of the beneficial effects of the on-off component of the circuit board provided in the present application compared with the prior art, and will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0034] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an aerosol generating device in one of the embodiments of the present application;
[0035] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 a right side view of the aerosol generating device shown;
[0036] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device shown along the JJ direction;
[0037] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0038] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0039] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A front view of the aerosol generating device shown;
[0040] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device shown along the KK direction;
[0041] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0042] Fig. 9 yes Figure 1 An exploded structural diagram of the aerosol generating device shown;
[0043] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle;
[0044] Fig.11 Yes Figure 1 A right side view of the aerosol generating device after the moving part and the shell of the aerosol generating device are separated;
[0045] Fig.12 yes Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device shown along the LL direction;
[0046] Fig.13 yes Fig.12 A partial enlarged view of point E in the middle;
[0047] Fig.14 yes Fig.12 A partial enlarged view of point F in the middle;
[0048] Fig.15 yes Fig.11 A front view of the aerosol generating device shown;
[0049] Fig.16 yes Fig.15 A cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device along the MM direction shown;
[0050] Fig.17 yes Fig.16 A partial enlarged view of the G in the middle;
[0051] Fig.18 Yes Figure 1 A front view of a circuit board and conductive components in the aerosol generating device shown;
[0052] Fig.19 Yes Fig.18 A perspective view of the circuit board and conductive parts shown;
[0053] Fig. 20 Yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an atomization assembly in an aerosol generating device shown;
[0054] Fig.21 Yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the moving parts in the aerosol generating device shown;
[0055] Fig. 22 Yes Fig.21 A schematic structural diagram of the moving part from another perspective is shown.
[0056] The meanings of the marks in the figure are:
[0057] 100. Aerosol generating device;
[0058] 10. Power supply;
[0059] 20. Atomization component;
[0060] 201, liquid inlet;
[0061] 30. Shell;
[0062] 301, opening; 302, liquid storage chamber; 31, protrusion; 311, first guide slope; 312, second guide slope; 32, first guide portion;
[0063] 40. Circuit board;
[0064] 50. Conductive parts;
[0065] 60. Moving parts;
[0066] 61. Main body; 62. Elastic clamping arm; 621. Guide slope; 63. Second guide portion;
[0067] 70. Elastic parts;
[0068] 80. Remove pieces;
[0069] 801, inserting part; 81, adhesive layer; 811, first avoidance hole; 812, removal part; 82, patch; 821, second avoidance hole;
[0070] 90. Seals;
[0071] 901. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0072] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0073] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0074] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0075] References to "one embodiment", "some embodiments" or "an embodiment" described in the specification of this application mean that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application. Thus, the phrases "in one embodiment", "in some other embodiments", "in some other embodiments", etc., which appear at different places in this specification, do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways. In addition, in one or more embodiments, particular features, structures or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner.
[0076] In order to illustrate the technical solution of the present application, a description is given below with reference to specific drawings and embodiments.
[0077] In the related art, the aerosol generating device generally also includes a power supply. After the production is completed, the atomizing component is often directly electrically connected to the power supply. This causes the aerosol generating device to easily self-start during subsequent transportation or under bumpy conditions. If the liquid aerosol generating matrix inside the aerosol generating device leaks, it may also cause the internal circuit of the aerosol generating device to short-circuit.
[0078] In view of this, the present application provides a circuit board on-off component and a method of using the same, and an aerosol generating device. Since the circuit board is arranged inside the shell, the circuit board includes a first circuit and a second circuit arranged at intervals, the first circuit is used to electrically conduct with the power supply, the second circuit is used to electrically conduct with the atomizing component, and the elastic member is used to apply an elastic force toward the circuit board to the moving member, and the moving member is connected to the shell to limit the moving member from moving in a direction close to the circuit board. Therefore, during transportation or under conditions such as bumps, the first circuit and the second circuit arranged at intervals can be used to avoid electrical conduction between the power supply and the atomizing component, thereby avoiding the problem of the atomizing component generating a self-starting phenomenon. Since the moving member can also be separated from the shell, the moving member can be driven by the elastic member to move in a direction close to the circuit board and push the conducting member, and the first circuit and the second circuit are electrically conducted through the conducting member, so that the power supply and the atomizing component can be electrically conducted through the conducting member during normal use, ensuring the normal use of the aerosol generating device.
[0079] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an aerosol generating device 100 in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The aerosol generating device 100 is shown in a right side view. Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device 100 along the JJ direction is shown. Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle. Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0080] On the one hand, an embodiment of the present application provides an on-off electrical component of a circuit board 40, which is used for an aerosol generating device 100. The aerosol generating device 100 includes a power supply 10 and an atomization component 20. The on-off electrical component includes a shell 30, a circuit board 40, a conductive part 50, a moving part 60 and an elastic part 70.
[0081] The power source 10 may include a battery. The atomizing assembly 20 heats, ultrasonically vibrates or otherwise processes the aerosol-generating substrate to atomize it into tiny particles, which are suspended in the air to form an aerosol. The aerosol-generating substrate may include an atomizing liquid.
[0082] The circuit board 40 is disposed inside the shell 30 , and the circuit board 40 includes a first circuit (not shown in the figure) and a second circuit (not shown in the figure) arranged at intervals. The first circuit is used for electrically conducting with the power supply 10 , and the second circuit is used for electrically conducting with the atomization assembly 20 .
[0083] The first circuit and the second circuit can be copper wires, silver wires or aluminum wires etched on the circuit board 40. The first circuit and the second circuit can also be other structures. The first circuit and the second circuit are spaced apart and therefore are not conductive.
[0084] The conducting member 50 and the moving member 60 are both disposed inside the housing 30 and are sequentially arranged in a direction away from the circuit board 40 .
[0085] The conductive member 50 is conductive and can be a metal member, such as a copper sheet, an aluminum sheet, or an iron sheet. The conductive member 50 can also be a non-metal member, such as a graphite sheet. Figure 3 The direction indicated by the arrow t.
[0086] The elastic member 70 is used to apply an elastic force to the moving member 60 toward the circuit board 40 . The moving member 60 is connected to the housing 30 to limit the moving member 60 from moving toward the circuit board 40 .
[0087] The elastic force applied by the elastic member 70 to the moving member 60 toward the circuit board 40 may be a tensile force or a compressive force. Figure 3 The direction indicated by the arrow s.
[0088] For example, the elastic force applied by the elastic member 70 to the moving member 60 toward the circuit board 40 is a pulling force. The elastic member 70 is arranged on the side of the moving member 60 facing the circuit board 40. One end of the elastic member 70 is connected to the moving member 60, and the other end of the elastic member 70 is connected to the shell 30 or the circuit board 40.
[0089] For another example, as in the present embodiment, the elastic force applied by the elastic member 70 to the moving member 60 toward the circuit board 40 is pressure, and the elastic member 70 is arranged on the side of the moving member 60 facing away from the circuit board 40, one end of the elastic member 70 abuts against the moving member 60, and the other end of the elastic member 70 abuts against the shell 30.
[0090] The elastic member 70 may be a spring, elastic metal, elastic rubber, or the like.
[0091] Please refer to Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 and Fig.14 , Fig.11 Yes Figure 1 The right side view of the aerosol generating device 100 after the moving part 60 and the housing 30 are separated is shown in FIG. Fig.12 yes Fig.11 The cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device 100 along the LL direction is shown. Fig.13 yes Fig.12 A partial enlarged view of point E in the middle. Fig.14 yes Fig.12 A partial enlarged view of point F in the middle.
[0092] The moving member 60 can also be separated from the housing 30 , so that the moving member 60 can move toward the circuit board 40 and push the conductive member 50 under the drive of the elastic member 70 , and the conductive member 50 electrically connects the first circuit and the second circuit.
[0093] The conducting member 50 electrically conducts the first circuit and the second circuit, that is, the power source 10 and the atomizing assembly 20 are electrically conducted through the conducting member 50 .
[0094] It is understandable that the moving part 60 is detachably connected to the housing 30, such as by magnetic attraction, bonding, clamping, bolt connection, screw connection or snap connection. When the moving part 60 does not push the conductive part 50, the first circuit and the second circuit are not conductive. The conductive part 50 and / or the moving part 60 can be clearance-fitted or slidingly fitted with the housing 30 to enable the conductive part 50 and / or the moving part 60 to move in the housing 30 toward the direction close to the circuit board 40. The moving part 60 can be directly connected to the conductive part 50, the conductive part 50 is conductive, and the moving part 60 is insulating.
[0095] The method for using the on-off electrical component of the circuit board 40 provided in the embodiment of the present application includes: separating the moving part 60 from the shell 30, so that the moving part 60 can move toward the direction close to the circuit board 40 under the drive of the elastic part 70 and push the conductive part 50, and the conductive part 50 electrically connects the first circuit and the second circuit.
[0096] The on-off electrical component of the circuit board 40 provided in the embodiment of the present application is that the circuit board 40 is arranged inside the shell 30, and the circuit board 40 includes a first circuit and a second circuit arranged at intervals. The first circuit is used to electrically conduct with the power supply 10, and the second circuit is used to electrically conduct with the atomizer assembly 20, and the elastic member 70 is used to apply an elastic force toward the circuit board 40 to the moving member 60. The moving member 60 is connected to the shell 30 to limit the movement of the moving member 60 in the direction close to the circuit board 40. Therefore, during transportation or under bumpy conditions, the first circuit and the second circuit arranged at intervals can prevent the power supply 10 and the atomizer assembly 20 from being electrically conducted, thereby avoiding the problem of self-starting of the atomizer assembly 20.
[0097] Furthermore, since the moving part 60 can be separated from the shell 30, the moving part 60 can be driven by the elastic part 70 to move toward the direction close to the circuit board 40 and push the conductive part 50, and electrically connect the first circuit and the second circuit through the conductive part 50, so that the power supply 10 and the atomization assembly 20 can be electrically connected through the conductive part 50 during normal use, thereby ensuring the normal use of the aerosol generating device 100.
[0098] Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig.15 , Fig.16 , Fig.17 , Fig.21 and Fig. 22 , Figure 6 yes Figure 1 The front view of the aerosol generating device 100 is shown. Figure 7 yes Figure 6 The cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device 100 along the KK direction is shown. Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle. Fig.15 yes Fig.11 The front view of the aerosol generating device 100 is shown. Fig.16 yes Fig.15 The cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device 100 along the MM direction is shown. Fig.17 yes Fig.16 A partial enlarged view of the G in the middle. Fig.21 Yes Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the moving part 60 in the aerosol generating device 100 is shown in FIG. Fig. 22 Yes Fig.21 A schematic structural diagram of the moving part 60 from another perspective is shown.
[0099] In this embodiment, the housing 30 is provided with an opening 301 , and the moving member 60 includes a main body 61 and two elastic holding arms 62 , and the two elastic holding arms 62 are arranged at intervals.
[0100] The on-off power assembly also includes a removal piece 80, which is detachably connected to the shell 30. The removal piece 80 is provided with an insertion portion 801, which is inserted between two elastic clamping arms 62, so that the two elastic clamping arms 62 are respectively clamped on the opposite side walls of the opening 301 to achieve the connection between the moving piece 60 and the shell 30. The insertion portion 801 can also be moved out from between the two elastic clamping arms 62, so that the two elastic clamping arms 62 are respectively disengaged from the opposite side walls of the opening 301 to achieve the separation of the moving piece 60 from the shell 30.
[0101] By adopting the above method, the moving part 60 can be connected to the shell 30 by only inserting the insertion part 801 between the two elastic clamping arms 62. At the same time, the moving part 60 can be separated from the shell 30 by only moving the insertion part 801 out from between the two elastic clamping arms 62, thereby making the process of connecting the moving part 60 and the shell 30 and the process of separating the moving part 60 and the shell 30 more convenient.
[0102] For example, the removal member 80 and the housing 30 can be detachably connected by means of magnetic attraction, bonding, clamping, bolt connection, screw connection or snap connection.
[0103] It should be noted that the end of the elastic clamping arm 62 away from the main body 61 may be arranged to clamp and cooperate with the side wall of the opening 301 .
[0104] Optionally, two opposite side walls of the opening 301 are provided with protrusions 31 , and the protrusions 31 are used for engaging with the elastic engaging arms 62 .
[0105] Such arrangement facilitates the two elastic clamping arms 62 to be clamped on the two protrusions 31 on the two opposite side walls of the opening 301 .
[0106] It can be understood that the two elastic holding arms 62 are respectively disengaged from the two opposite side walls of the opening 301 , that is, the two elastic holding arms 62 are respectively disengaged from the two protrusions 31 on the two opposite side walls of the opening 301 .
[0107] It should be noted that, when installing the on-off power assembly of the circuit board 40 provided in the above embodiment, the movable part 60 can be moved in a direction away from the circuit board 40, the elastic part 70 is compressed by force, and the removal part 80 is connected to the shell 30, and the insertion part 801 is inserted between the two elastic clamping arms 62 of the movable part 60, so that the two elastic clamping arms 62 are respectively clamped on the two protrusions 31 on the opposite side walls of the opening 301.
[0108] The first guide slope 311 is provided on one side of the protrusion 31 close to the removal member 80. The first guide slope 311 is used to contact the elastic clamping arm 62. In the direction from the circuit board 40 to the removal member 80, the distance between the first guide slope 311 and the axis of the opening 301 gradually increases. The direction from the circuit board 40 to the removal member 80 can be Figure 8 and Fig.17 The direction indicated by the arrow t.
[0109] By adopting the above solution, after the insertion portion 801 is moved out from between the two elastic clamping arms 62 , the elastic clamping arms 62 can be moved along the first guide slope 311 , thereby facilitating the separation of the elastic clamping arms 62 from the protrusion 31 .
[0110] Optionally, the elastic clamping arm 62 is provided with a guiding slope 621 , and in the direction from the circuit board 40 to the removal member 80 , the distance between the guiding slope 621 and the axis of the opening 301 gradually increases, and the guiding slope 621 is used to slidably contact the first guiding slope 311 .
[0111] With such arrangement, after the insertion portion 801 is moved out from between the two elastic clamping arms 62 , the guide slope 621 of the elastic clamping arm 62 can be in sliding contact with the first guide slope 311 , thereby facilitating the separation of the elastic clamping arm 62 from the protrusion 31 .
[0112] Optionally, a second guide slope 312 is provided on the side of the protrusion 31 away from the removal member 80, and the second guide slope 312 is used to contact the elastic clamping arm 62. In the direction from the circuit board 40 to the removal member 80, the distance between the second guide slope 312 and the axis of the opening 301 gradually decreases.
[0113] With such arrangement, when installing the on-off power component of the circuit board 40, the elastic clamping arm 62 of the movable part 60 can contact the second guide slope 312 during the process of moving the movable part 60 in the direction away from the circuit board 40, so that the elastic clamping arm 62 can move to the side of the protrusion 31 close to the removal part 80 and engage with the protrusion 31.
[0114] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 , Fig. 9 yes Figure 1 The exploded structural diagram of the aerosol generating device 100 shown in FIG. Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle.
[0115] In this embodiment, the removal member 80 is bonded to the housing 30 .
[0116] By adopting the above solution, the removal member 80 can be detachably connected to the housing 30 .
[0117] Optionally, the removal piece 80 includes an adhesive layer 81 and a patch 82 that are stacked and connected, the adhesive layer 81 is bonded to the shell 30, the adhesive layer 81 is provided with a first avoidance hole 811, the insertion part 801 is provided on the patch 82, the insertion part 801 passes through the first avoidance hole 811 and is inserted between the two elastic clamping arms 62.
[0118] With such a configuration, it is only necessary to set the insertion portion 801 on the patch 82, and the adhesive layer 81 does not need to set the insertion portion 801. The patch 82 can be used to ensure that the insertion portion 801 has a certain strength, which is convenient for insertion between the two elastic clamping arms 62, and also convenient for bonding the removal piece 80 and the shell 30 together.
[0119] Optionally, the patch 82 is provided with a second avoidance hole 821 , and one end of the elastic holding arm 62 away from the main body 61 passes through the first avoidance hole 811 and is accommodated in the second avoidance hole 821 .
[0120] Such a configuration can prevent the end of the elastic clamping arm 62 away from the main body 61 from protruding out of the patch 82 , which would cause the elastic clamping arm 62 to be mistriggered and cause the elastic clamping arm 62 to be separated from the protrusion 31 .
[0121] In order to facilitate the separation of the removal piece 80 from the housing 30 , the adhesive layer 81 is provided with a peeling portion 812 , and the peeling portion 812 protrudes from the patch 82 .
[0122] With such a configuration, the adhesive layer 81 and the patch 82 can be separated from the housing 30 through the peeling portion 812 .
[0123] It is understandable that the peeling portion 812 may not be adhesive.
[0124] As another way to achieve a detachable connection between the shell 30 and the moving part 60, the shell 30 is provided with a first socket, the moving part 60 is provided with a second socket, and the power on / off assembly also includes a pin, which is inserted into the first socket and the second socket to achieve the connection between the moving part 60 and the shell 30, and the pin can also be removed from the first socket and the second socket to achieve the separation of the moving part 60 from the shell 30.
[0125] By adopting the above scheme, the moving part 60 can be connected to the shell 30 by only inserting the pin into the first socket and the second socket, and the moving part 60 can be separated from the shell 30 by only removing the pin from the first socket and the second socket, thereby making the process of connecting the moving part 60 and the shell 30 and the process of separating the moving part 60 and the shell 30 more convenient.
[0126] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig.21 and Fig. 22 In this embodiment, the shell 30 includes a first guide portion 32, and the moving member 60 includes a second guide portion 63. The second guide portion 63 is slidably matched with the first guide portion 32, and the sliding direction of the second guide portion 63 relative to the first guide portion 32 is parallel to the elastic force direction of the elastic member 70.
[0127] By adopting the above solution, the moving part 60 can be separated from the housing 30 so that when the moving part 60 moves toward the circuit board 40 driven by the elastic part 70, the moving part 60 moves more smoothly without obvious shaking.
[0128] For example, the first guide portion 32 may be a guide groove, and the second guide groove may be a guide block. Alternatively, the first guide portion 32 may be a guide block, and the second guide groove may be a guide groove.
[0129] Optionally, the first guide portion 32 is slidably mounted on the second guide portion 63 , and the elastic member 70 is located inside the second guide portion 63 .
[0130] Such an arrangement can make the first guide portion 32 slide more smoothly relative to the second guide portion 63 and can prevent the elastic member 70 from being significantly bent.
[0131] For example, the second guide portion 63 and the first guide portion 32 may both be annular in shape.
[0132] Optionally, the elastic member 70 abuts against the second guide portion 63 to apply an elastic force to the moving member 60 toward the circuit board 40 .
[0133] Such a configuration enables the elastic force of the elastic member 70 to directly act on the second guide portion 63 , thereby making the second guide portion 63 slide more smoothly relative to the first guide portion 32 .
[0134] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Fig.18 and Fig.19 In this embodiment, the conductive member 50 includes a spring, one of the first circuit and the second circuit is connected to one end of the spring and is electrically conductive, and the other of the first circuit and the second circuit is spaced apart from the other end of the spring.
[0135] By adopting the above scheme, the moving part 60 can be separated from the shell 30 so that the moving part 60 can move toward the direction close to the circuit board 40 and push the conductive part 50 under the drive of the elastic part 70, so that the spring sheet is elastically deformed, so that one of the first circuit and the second circuit is connected to one end of the spring sheet and electrically conductive, and the other of the first circuit and the second circuit is connected to the other end of the spring sheet and electrically conductive.
[0136] For example, the spring sheet has a first end and a second end, the first circuit is connected to the first end and is electrically conductive, and the second circuit is spaced apart from the second end. When the moving member 60 is driven by the elastic member 70 to move toward the circuit board 40, it can push the second end of the spring sheet to be connected to the second circuit and be electrically conductive, thereby achieving conductivity between the first circuit and the second circuit.
[0137] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Fig.11 , Fig.12 and Fig. 20On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device 100, including a power supply 10, an atomizing assembly 20 and the on-off assembly of the above-mentioned circuit board 40.
[0138] The aerosol generating device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application has a circuit board 40 disposed inside the shell 30. The circuit board 40 includes a first circuit and a second circuit arranged at intervals. The first circuit is used to be electrically connected to the power supply 10, and the second circuit is used to be electrically connected to the atomizer assembly 20. The elastic member 70 is used to apply an elastic force toward the circuit board 40 to the moving member 60. The moving member 60 is connected to the shell 30 to limit the movement of the moving member 60 toward the circuit board 40. Therefore, during transportation or under bumpy conditions, the first circuit and the second circuit arranged at intervals can prevent the power supply 10 and the atomizer assembly 20 from being electrically connected, thereby avoiding the problem of self-starting of the atomizer assembly 20.
[0139] Furthermore, since the moving part 60 can be separated from the shell 30, the moving part 60 can be driven by the elastic part 70 to move toward the direction close to the circuit board 40 and push the conductive part 50, and electrically connect the first circuit and the second circuit through the conductive part 50, so that the power supply 10 and the atomization assembly 20 can be electrically connected through the conductive part 50 during normal use, thereby ensuring the normal use of the aerosol generating device 100.
[0140] It is understandable that the aerosol generating device 100 may also include a nozzle, supporting silicone, top silicone, a fixed bracket, oil-absorbing cotton, an air intake bracket, an oil filling plug, a sealing ring, an air intake bracket, battery foam, etc. The circuit board 40 can be installed on the fixed bracket by snap-fitting, which will not be repeated here.
[0141] Optionally, the shell 30 is also provided with a liquid storage chamber 302, in which a liquid aerosol generating matrix is provided; the atomization component 20 includes a liquid inlet hole 201, which is isolated from the liquid storage chamber 302. When the moving part 60 is driven by the elastic part 70 to move toward the direction close to the circuit board 40 and push the conductive part 50, it can push the atomization component 20 together, so that the liquid inlet hole 201 is connected to the liquid storage chamber 302.
[0142] By adopting the above scheme, the aerosol generating matrix can be separated from the atomizing assembly 20 during transportation or under bumpy conditions, so as to prevent the aerosol generating matrix from entering the atomizing assembly 20. After the moving part 60 is separated from the shell 30, the moving part 60 is driven by the elastic part 70 to move toward the direction close to the circuit board 40 and push the conducting part 50, and can push the atomizing assembly 20 together, so that the liquid inlet hole 201 is connected with the liquid storage chamber 302, thereby ensuring the normal use of the aerosol generating device 100.
[0143] It can be understood that after the moving part 60 is separated from the shell 30, the moving part 60 moves toward the direction close to the circuit board 40 under the drive of the elastic part 70 and pushes the conductive part 50, which can push the atomizer assembly 20 together, so that the power supply 10 and the atomizer assembly 20 are electrically conductive, and the liquid inlet hole 201 is connected to the liquid storage chamber 302, thereby realizing the activation of the aerosol generating device 100.
[0144] Optionally, the aerosol generating device 100 further includes a sealing member 90, the sealing member 90 is provided with a through hole 901, the atomizing assembly 20 is movably arranged in the through hole 901, and the orifice of the liquid inlet hole 201 is located in the through hole 901, the sealing member 90 isolates the liquid inlet hole 201 and the liquid storage chamber 302, and the moving member 60 pushes the atomizing assembly 20 to move the orifice of the liquid inlet hole 201 into the liquid storage chamber 302, so that the liquid inlet hole 201 is connected with the liquid storage chamber 302.
[0145] With such a configuration, the liquid inlet hole 201 and the liquid storage chamber 302 can be better isolated by the sealing member 90 , and the liquid inlet hole 201 and the liquid storage chamber 302 can be easily connected.
[0146] For example, the sealing member 90 may include sealing silicone or the like.
[0147] Optionally, a plurality of liquid inlet holes 201 are provided and the plurality of liquid inlet holes 201 are arranged at intervals.
[0148] With such arrangement, after the liquid inlet hole 201 is connected to the liquid storage chamber 302 , the aerosol-generating matrix in the liquid storage chamber 302 can enter the interior of the atomization assembly 20 through the liquid inlet hole 201 more quickly.
[0149] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A circuit board power on / off component, characterized in that: Used in an aerosol generating device, the aerosol generating device comprises a power supply and an atomizing component, and the on-off power component comprises: case; A circuit board is disposed inside the housing, the circuit board comprising a first circuit and a second circuit arranged at intervals, the first circuit is used for electrically conducting with the power source, and the second circuit is used for electrically conducting with the atomizer assembly; The conducting member and the moving member are both arranged inside the housing and arranged in sequence in a direction away from the circuit board; An elastic member is used to apply an elastic force toward the circuit board to the moving member, and the moving member is connected to the shell to limit the moving member from moving toward the circuit board. The moving member can also be separated from the shell so that the moving member can move toward the circuit board under the drive of the elastic member and push the conductive member, and the conductive member electrically connects the first circuit and the second circuit.
2. The circuit board switch assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell is provided with an opening, and the moving part includes a main body and two elastic clamping arms, and the two elastic clamping arms are arranged at intervals; the on-off power component also includes a removal part, and the removal part is detachably connected to the shell, and the removal part is provided with an insertion part, and the insertion part is inserted between the two elastic clamping arms, so that the two elastic clamping arms are respectively clamped on the opposite side walls of the opening to realize the connection between the moving part and the shell, and the insertion part can also be moved out from between the two elastic clamping arms, so that the two elastic clamping arms are respectively detached from the opposite side walls of the opening to realize the separation of the moving part from the shell.
3. The circuit board switch assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two opposite side walls of the opening are both provided with protrusions, and the protrusions are used for clamping and cooperating with the elastic clamping arms.
4. The circuit board switch assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first guiding slope is provided on one side of the protrusion close to the removal member, and the first guiding slope is used to contact the elastic clamping arm. In the direction from the circuit board to the removal member, the distance between the first guiding slope and the axis of the opening gradually increases.
5. The circuit board switch assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic clamping arm is provided with a guiding slope, and in the direction from the circuit board to the removal member, the distance between the guiding slope and the axis of the opening gradually increases, and the guiding slope is used to slidably contact with the first guiding slope.
6. The circuit board switch assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second guiding slope is provided on a side of the protrusion away from the removal member, and the second guiding slope is used to contact the elastic clamping arm. In the direction from the circuit board to the removal member, the distance between the second guiding slope and the axis of the opening gradually decreases.
7. The circuit board switch assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The removal member is bonded to the housing.
8. The circuit board switch assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The removal piece includes an adhesive layer and a patch that are stacked and connected, the adhesive layer is bonded to the shell, the adhesive layer is provided with a first avoidance hole, the insertion portion is provided on the patch, the insertion portion passes through the first avoidance hole and is inserted between the two elastic clamping arms.
9. The circuit board switch assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The patch is provided with a second avoidance hole, and one end of the elastic clamping arm away from the main body passes through the first avoidance hole and is accommodated in the second avoidance hole.
10. The circuit board switch assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adhesive layer is provided with a peeling portion, and the peeling portion protrudes from the patch.
11. The circuit board switch assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell is provided with a first socket, the moving part is provided with a second socket, and the on-off power component also includes a pin, which is inserted into the first socket and the second socket to connect the moving part with the shell, and the pin can also be removed from the first socket and the second socket to separate the moving part from the shell.
12. The circuit board switch assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: The housing includes a first guide portion, and the moving member includes a second guide portion, the second guide portion is slidably matched with the first guide portion, and a sliding direction of the second guide portion relative to the first guide portion is parallel to an elastic force direction of the elastic member.
13. The circuit board switch assembly according to claim 12, characterized in that: The elastic member abuts against the second guide portion to apply an elastic force toward the circuit board to the moving member.
14. The circuit board switch assembly according to claim 12, characterized in that: The first guide portion is slidably sleeved on the second guide portion, and the elastic member is located inside the second guide portion.
15. The circuit board switch assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that: The conductive member includes a spring sheet, one of the first circuit and the second circuit is connected to one end of the spring sheet and is electrically conductive, and the other of the first circuit and the second circuit is spaced apart from the other end of the spring sheet.
16. A method for using the circuit board switch assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that: include: The moving part is separated from the housing so that the moving part can move toward the circuit board and push the conductive part under the driving of the elastic part, and the conductive part electrically connects the first circuit and the second circuit.
17. An aerosol generating device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a power supply, an atomization component and a switching component of a circuit board as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 15.
18. The aerosol generating device according to claim 17, characterized in that The shell is also provided with a liquid storage cavity, in which a liquid aerosol generating matrix is arranged; the atomization component includes a liquid inlet hole, and the liquid inlet hole is isolated from the liquid storage cavity. When the moving part moves toward the direction close to the circuit board and pushes the conductive part under the drive of the elastic part, the atomization component can be pushed together, so that the liquid inlet hole is connected with the liquid storage cavity.
19. The aerosol generating device according to claim 18, characterized in that The aerosol generating device also includes a sealing member, which is provided with a through hole. The atomizing assembly is movably arranged in the through hole, and the orifice of the liquid inlet hole is located in the through hole. The sealing member isolates the liquid inlet hole and the liquid storage cavity. The moving member pushes the atomizing assembly to move the orifice of the liquid inlet hole into the liquid storage cavity, so that the liquid inlet hole is communicated with the liquid storage cavity.
20. The aerosol generating device according to claim 18, characterized in that The liquid inlet holes are multiple and are spaced apart from each other.