Large-range striking device capable of increasing energy and efficiency by utilizing environmental components

Abstract

The invention relates to a large-range striking device capable of increasing energy and efficiency by using environmental components, belongs to the technical field of ammunition, and solves the technical problem that the dispersing range of a fuel air explosive is small due to the fact that diffusion power of the fuel air explosive dispersed by a fuel air explosive striking device in the prior art is attenuated quickly. The device comprises a shell, a supporting frame, a throwing device and a medicine bag, the supporting frame is installed in the shell, the throwing device and the medicine bag are both installed on the supporting frame, and the throwing device is used for throwing the medicine bag in the radial direction of the supporting frame; the medicine bag is filled with a fuel air explosive, when the medicine bag is thrown out of the supporting frame, the medicine bag can throw out the fuel air explosive filled in the medicine bag, and the fuel air explosive is mixed with air to form a medicine air cloud cluster. According to the device and the method, the cloud explosive is scattered in a child-mother mode, the scattering range of the cloud explosive is expanded, the coverage area of a target area is increased, and then the coverage effect of the scattered cloud explosive on the target area and the detonation effect of the scattered cloud explosive on the target area are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ammunition, and in particular to a large-scale striking device utilizing environmental components to increase energy and efficiency. Background Art

[0002] The cloud-to-air strike device is filled with high-energy cloud-to-air explosives, and under the action of the explosion of the scattering charge, the cloud-to-air explosives are thrown into the air at high speed, so that the cloud-to-air explosives are mixed with the air to form a large-scale agent-air cloud, and the oxygen in the air is used to react with the cloud-to-air explosives to form a detonation; however, the cloud-to-air strike device in the prior art mostly adopts the method of directly throwing the cloud-to-air explosives by the explosion of the scattering charge. Since the cloud-to-air explosives will form mist after being thrown, its throwing power decays rapidly, resulting in a small scattering range of the cloud-to-air explosives and a small coverage area of ​​the target area, which in turn affects the coverage effect of the cloud-to-air explosives on the target area after being thrown, and reduces the detonation effect. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above analysis, the present invention aims to provide a large-scale strike device that utilizes environmental components to increase energy and efficiency, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the diffusion power of the cloud-explosive agent after being scattered by the cloud-explosive strike device decays rapidly, resulting in a small scattering range of the cloud-explosive agent.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is mainly achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A large-scale striking device utilizing environmental components to increase energy and efficiency, comprising a shell, a support frame, a projectile and a medicine capsule, wherein the support frame is installed in the shell, and the projectile and the medicine capsule are both installed on the support frame;

[0006] The projectile comprises a projectile tube, a projectile power body, a first fuze and a first air bag, wherein the projectile tube is provided with a first air hole; the projectile power body is installed in the projectile tube; the first fuze is installed at one end of the projectile tube and contacts the projectile power body; the first air bag is connected to the projectile tube and communicated with the projectile tube through the first air hole; the first fuze can detonate the projectile power body according to a preset height or time, the projectile power body explodes in the projectile tube to generate high-temperature and high-pressure gas, and fills into the first air bag, the first air bag is inflated and expands, and the medicine bag is ejected along the radial direction of the support frame;

[0007] The medicine bag includes a medicine shell and a scattering assembly, and the medicine shell is provided with a medicine spreading hole; the scattering assembly includes a scattering medicine tube, a scattering power body, a second fuze and a second air bag, and the scattering medicine tube is provided with a second air hole; the scattering power body is installed in the scattering medicine tube; the second fuze is installed on the scattering medicine tube and contacts with the scattering power body; the second air bag is installed on the scattering medicine tube and is connected with the scattering medicine tube through the second air hole; the second fuze can detonate the scattering power body according to a preset time, and the scattering power body explodes in the scattering medicine tube to generate high-temperature and high-pressure gas, which is filled into the second air bag, and the second air bag is inflated to spray the cloud explosive through the medicine spreading hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the projectile also includes an adjustment component, which includes a controller and an adjustment rod. The controller is installed in the projectile tube, and the adjustment rod is passed through the projectile tube and is rotatably connected to the projectile tube; the adjustment rod is connected to the controller, and the controller can be adjusted through the adjustment rod to control the flow of high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated after the explosion of the projectile power body from the projectile tube into the first airbag.

[0009] Furthermore, the controller includes a mounting seat, which is provided with a mounting cavity, a sleeve and a connecting hole, wherein the sleeve is connected to the first air hole; the connecting hole is arranged on the sleeve, and the propelling cartridge can be connected to the first airbag through the connecting hole, the sleeve and the first air hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the controller also includes a piston and a control wheel. The piston is installed in the sleeve, one end of the piston can slide along its axis in the sleeve, and the other end is in contact with the control wheel; the control wheel is installed in the mounting cavity and is rotatably connected to the mounting cavity. By rotating the control wheel, the specific position of the piston in the sleeve can be controlled to adjust the connecting area of ​​the connecting hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the controller also includes a spring, one end of which is connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity, and the other end is connected to the piston. The spring is used to always apply elastic thrust to the piston so that the piston can always maintain contact with the control wheel.

[0012] Furthermore, the drug dispensing hole includes a first hole segment, a second hole segment and a third hole segment which are connected in sequence, the first hole segment is also connected to the inner cavity of the drug shell, and the third hole segment is also connected to the external environment.

[0013] Further, the diameter of the first hole segment and the diameter of the third hole segment are both smaller than the diameter of the second hole segment.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of medicine spreading holes are provided.

[0015] Furthermore, the plurality of medicine spreading holes are arranged irregularly.

[0016] Furthermore, the medicine shell has an irregular shape structure.

[0017] The technical solution of the present invention can achieve at least one of the following effects:

[0018] (1) A large-scale strike device utilizing environmental components to enhance energy and efficiency of the present invention comprises a shell, a support frame, a projectile and a medicine bag, wherein the support frame is installed in the shell, and the projectile and the medicine bag are both installed on the support frame; the projectile comprises a projectile tube, a projectile power body, a first fuze and a first air bag, wherein the projectile tube is provided with a first air hole; the first air bag is connected to the projectile tube and communicated with the projectile tube through the first air hole; the first fuze can detonate the projectile power body according to a preset height or time, and the projectile power body explodes in the projectile tube to generate high-temperature and high-pressure gas, which is filled into the first air bag, and the first air bag is inflated to project the medicine bag along the radial direction of the support frame; the medicine bag comprises a medicine shell and a dispersing assembly, wherein the medicine shell is provided with a medicine dispersing hole; the dispersing assembly comprises a dispersing tube, a dispersing power body, a second fuze and a second air bag, wherein the dispersing tube is provided with a second air hole; the second air bag is installed on the dispensing medicine tube and is connected with the dispensing medicine tube through the second air hole; the second fuze can detonate the dispensing power body according to the preset time, and the dispensing power body explodes in the dispensing medicine tube to generate high-temperature and high-pressure gas, and fills the second air bag, the second air bag is inflated, and the cloud-explosive agent is sprayed out through the medicine dispensing hole; the present invention ejects the medicine bag through the ejector, and the cloud-explosive agent filled in the medicine bag after being thrown out is thrown out as the mother-and-child type dispensing cloud-explosive agent. Since the medicine bag after being ejected will not form a mist, it will have a large initial velocity after being ejected, and the power of the medicine bag will decay slowly during the flight or diffusion process, so the radial ejection range of the medicine bag can be increased, and the cloud-explosive agent filled in the medicine bag will be thrown out during the flight, thereby expanding the dispensing range of the cloud-explosive agent, increasing the coverage area of ​​the target area, and further improving the coverage effect of the cloud-explosive agent after being thrown on the target area and the detonation effect on the target area.

[0019] (2) The projectile of the present invention further comprises an adjustment component, the adjustment component comprising a controller and an adjustment rod; the controller comprising a mounting seat, a piston and a control wheel; the mounting seat is provided with a mounting cavity, a sleeve and a connecting hole, the sleeve being connected to the first air hole; the connecting hole is arranged on the sleeve, and the propelling cartridge tube can be connected to the first air bag through the connecting hole, the sleeve and the first air hole; the piston is mounted in the sleeve, one end of the piston can slide along its axis in the sleeve, and the other end is in contact with the control wheel; the control wheel is mounted in the mounting cavity and is rotatably connected to the mounting cavity; the adjustment rod is passed through the propelling cartridge tube and is connected to the adjustment rod and the control wheel, the control wheel can be rotated by the adjustment rod, and the specific position of the piston in the sleeve can be controlled to adjust the connecting area of ​​the connecting hole, so as to adjust the flow rate of the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated after the deflagration of the propelling power body from the propelling cartridge tube into the first air bag, thereby controlling the expansion speed of the first air bag, so as to adjust the ejection speed of the medicine bag, thereby controlling the ejection range of the medicine bag, and then realizing the precise control of the dispersal range of the cloud explosive agent according to the specific needs of the target area.

[0020] In the present invention, the above-mentioned technical solutions can also be combined with each other to achieve more preferred combination solutions. Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the subsequent description, and some advantages can become obvious from the description, or can be understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained through the contents particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating particular embodiments and are not to be considered limiting of the present invention. Like reference symbols denote like components throughout the drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural explosion diagram of the striking device in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support frame in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the ejector in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the ejector in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is one of the cross-sectional views of the medicine capsule in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is the second cross-sectional view of the medicine capsule in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component in Example 2 of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a controller in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting seat in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control wheel in Example 2 of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the part in the middle;

[0033] Fig.12 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the driving knob in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.13 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the driving knob in Example 2 of the present invention.

[0035] Reference numerals:

[0036] 1. Shell;

[0037] 2. Support frame; 21. Sleeve; 22. Front end plate; 23. Rear end plate; 231. Locking protrusion; 232. Scale; 24. First partition plate; 25. Second partition plate;

[0038] 3. ejector; 31. ejection cartridge; 32. ejection power body; 33. first fuze; 34. first airbag; 35. adjustment assembly; 351. controller; 3511. mounting seat; 35111. mounting cavity; 35112. sleeve; 35113. communicating hole; 3512. piston; 3513. control wheel; 35131. drive block; 3514. spring; 352. adjustment rod; 353. drive knob; 3531. locking groove; 3532. indicator needle;

[0039] 4. Medicine bag; 41. Medicine shell; 411. Medicine dispensing hole; 4111. First hole section; 4112. Second hole section; 4113. Third hole section; 42. Dispensing assembly; 421. Dispensing medicine tube; 422. Dispensing power body; 423. Second fuze; 424. Second air bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings constitute a part of the present invention and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0041] Example 1

[0042] A specific embodiment of the present invention discloses a large-scale strike device that utilizes environmental components to increase energy and efficiency, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a shell 1, a support frame 2, a projectile 3 and a medicine capsule 4, the support frame 2 is installed in the shell 1, the projectile 3 and the medicine capsule 4 are both installed on the support frame 2, the projectile 3 is used to project the medicine capsule 4 along the radial direction of the support frame 2; the medicine capsule 4 is filled with a cloud-explosive agent, when the medicine capsule 4 is ejected out of the support frame 2, the medicine capsule 4 can throw out the cloud-explosive agent filled therein, and the cloud-explosive agent is mixed with air to form a medicine-air cloud; compared with the method of directly throwing the cloud-explosive agent by throwing the charge explosion in the prior art, in this embodiment, the medicine capsule 4 is ejected by the projectile 3, and the medicine capsule 4 The cloud-explosive agent is scattered in a manner of being thrown out after being thrown out. Since the medicine capsule 4 will not form a mist after being thrown, it will have a large initial velocity after being thrown, and the power of the medicine capsule 4 will decay slowly during the flight or diffusion process, thereby expanding the radial ejection range of the medicine capsule 4. In the process of being thrown out and flying, the cloud-explosive agent filled in it will be thrown out, thereby expanding the scattering range of the cloud-explosive agent, increasing the coverage area of ​​the target area, and further improving the coverage effect of the cloud-explosive agent on the target area after being thrown and the detonation effect on the target area.

[0043] Preferably, a plurality of medicine capsules 4 are provided, and a plurality of medicine capsules 4 are arranged circumferentially on the support frame 2, so that the medicine capsules 4 can be ejected in multiple directions, so that the cloud explosive agent is evenly distributed within the target area, thereby improving the detonation effect of the large-scale strike device that utilizes environmental components to enhance energy and efficiency.

[0044] Preferably, the shell 1 is provided with a groove extending along the axis of the shell 1. When the medicine capsule 4 is ejected radially along the support frame 2, the shell 1 can be evenly ruptured, which is conducive to the smooth ejection of the medicine capsule 4 and can prevent the generation of large fragments, thereby ensuring the uniform scattering of the cloud explosive agent.

[0045] Preferably, if Figure 2 As shown, the support frame 2 includes a sleeve 21, a front end plate 22 and a rear end plate 23, the front end plate 22 and the rear end plate 23 are respectively fixedly mounted on the two ends of the sleeve 21, the front end plate 22 is used to connect with other front end mechanisms, and the rear end plate 23 is used to connect with other rear end mechanisms; a storage cabin is formed between the front end plate 22 and the rear end plate 23; a plurality of first partitions 24 are arranged in the storage cabin, and the plurality of first partitions 24 divide the storage cabin into a plurality of cabin sections; a plurality of second partitions 25 are arranged in each cabin section, and the plurality of second partitions 25 divide each cabin section into a plurality of cabin bodies, and the cabin bodies are used to install medicine bags 4.

[0046] Preferably, if Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the projectile 3 includes a projectile tube 31, a projectile power body 32, a first fuze 33 and a first airbag 34. The projectile tube 31 is installed in the sleeve 21; the projectile power body 32 is installed in the projectile tube 31; the first fuze 33 is installed on one end of the projectile tube 31 and contacts the projectile power body 32; the first airbag 34 is installed in the cabin and connected to the projectile tube 31; when implemented, the first fuze 33 detonates the projectile power body 32 according to a preset height or time, and the projectile power body 32 explodes in the projectile tube 31 The first airbag 34 is inflated and expands rapidly, thereby projecting the medicine bag 4 radially along the support frame 2. The medicine bag 4 has a large initial velocity after being projected, and the power of the medicine bag 4 decays slowly during the flight or diffusion process, thereby increasing the radial projection range of the medicine bag 4. In addition, the rapid inflation of the first airbag 34 to realize the radial projection of the medicine bag 4 can prevent the medicine bag 4 from being damaged by direct contact with the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated by the deflagration of the projection power body 32, thereby ensuring the reliability of the medicine bag 4.

[0047] Preferably, the propellant tube 31 is provided with a plurality of first air holes, and a plurality of first air bags 34 are provided, the number of the first air holes is equal to the number of the first air bags 34, and the number of the first air bags 34 is equal to the number of medicine bags 4, so that the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated after the deflagration of the propellant power body 32 can be quickly filled into the plurality of first air bags 34, so that the plurality of first air bags 34 are inflated synchronously, thereby realizing the synchronous propelling of the plurality of medicine bags 4, and the plurality of medicine bags 4 are radially propelled in multiple directions, so that the medicine bags 4 can evenly scatter the cloud explosive within the target area, thereby improving the detonation effect of the large-scale strike device that utilizes environmental components to increase energy and efficiency.

[0048] Preferably, if Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the medicine capsule 4 includes a medicine shell 41 and a scattering assembly 42, the inner cavity of the medicine shell 41 is filled with cloud-explosive agent; a medicine-scattering hole 411 is provided on the medicine shell 41; the scattering assembly 42 is installed in the medicine shell 41, and is used to spray the cloud-explosive agent through the medicine-scattering hole 411, so that the medicine capsule 4 can scatter the cloud-explosive agent during the flight after being radially ejected, thereby expanding the scattering range of the cloud-explosive agent.

[0049] Preferably, the scattering assembly 42 includes a scattering medicine tube 421, a scattering power body 422, a second fuse 423 and a second airbag 424, wherein the scattering medicine tube 421 is installed in the medicine shell 41; the scattering power body 422 is installed in the scattering medicine tube 421; the second fuse 423 is installed at one end of the scattering medicine tube 421 and contacts with the scattering power body 422; the second airbag 424 is installed on the scattering medicine tube 421; during implementation, after the medicine capsule 4 is ejected, the second fuse 423 detonates the scattering power body 422 according to a preset time, and the scattering power body 422 explodes in the scattering medicine tube 421, generating high temperature and high pressure. The compressed gas is quickly filled into the second airbag 424. After being inflated, the second airbag 424 expands rapidly to fill the internal space of the charge shell 41. The cloud-explosive agent is squeezed and ejected through the drug-scattering hole 411, so that the charge shell 4 can scatter the cloud-explosive agent during the flight after ejection, thereby increasing the scattering range of the cloud-explosive agent. In addition, the cloud-explosive agent filled in the charge shell 41 is ejected by quickly inflating the second airbag 424, which can prevent the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated by the deflagration of the scattering power body 422 from directly contacting the cloud-explosive agent, thereby having an anti-sparkling function, preventing the cloud-explosive agent from being detonated prematurely, and reducing the scattering range of the cloud-explosive agent, thereby reducing the detonation effect of the cloud-explosive agent.

[0050] Preferably, a second air hole is provided on the dispersing medicine tube 421, and the second air hole is used to guide the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated after the explosion of the dispersing power body 422 to the second airbag 424, so that the second airbag 424 can expand rapidly; the second air hole is arranged in plurality, so as to increase the speed of gas entering the second airbag 424, improve the expansion efficiency of the second airbag 424, thereby improving the injection rate of the cloud-explosive agent, so that the cloud-explosive agent sprayed through the medicine spreading hole 411 can be sprayed to a farther distance, further improving the dispersing range of the cloud-explosive agent.

[0051] Preferably, a plurality of the spraying holes 411 are arranged irregularly, so that the cloud-explosive agent is sprayed in multiple directions, the uniformity of the cloud-explosive agent spreading is improved, the cloud-explosive agent can be more fully mixed with the air, and the detonation effect of the cloud-explosive agent is improved.

[0052] Preferably, the medicine shell 41 has an irregular shape structure, so that the medicine capsule 4 can turn over freely under the action of air resistance after being ejected by the ejector 3, further improving the uniformity of the cloud-explosive agent dispersion.

[0053] Preferably, the drug spreading hole 411 includes a first hole segment 4111, a second hole segment 4112 and a third hole segment 4113 which are connected in sequence, the other end of the first hole segment 4111 is connected to the inner cavity of the drug shell 41, and the other end of the third hole segment 4113 is connected to the external environment, the diameter of the first hole segment 4111 and the diameter of the third hole segment 4113 are both smaller than the diameter of the second hole segment 4112, when the cloud-explosive agent enters the second hole segment 4112 from the inner cavity of the drug shell 41 through the first hole segment 4111, since the diameter of the second hole segment 4112 is larger than the diameter of the first hole segment 4111, the pressure of the cloud-explosive agent suddenly decreases, so that the cloud-explosive agent is atomized in the second hole segment 4112, and the atomized cloud-explosive agent is sprayed out through the third hole segment 4113, thereby improving the uniformity of the cloud-explosive agent spreading, and also enabling the cloud-explosive agent to be fully mixed with the air, thereby improving the detonation effect of the cloud-explosive agent.

[0054] Preferably, a sealing film is provided on the drug spreading hole 411 for sealing the drug spreading hole 411 to prevent leakage of the cloud-explosive agent when it is not spread.

[0055] Preferably, the large-scale strike device utilizing environmental components to increase energy and efficiency further comprises a third fuze (not shown in the figure), which is mounted on the rear end plate 23 and is used to detonate the cloud-explosive agent after being dispersed.

[0056] Preferably, the projectile power body 32 and the scattering power body 422 can both be made of materials that can be instantly ignited and release a large amount of energy, such as explosives; the first fuse 33, the second fuse 423 and the third fuse are all fuses in the prior art.

[0057] Preferably, the cabins in adjacent cabins of the support frame 2 are staggered so that the medicine capsules 4 arranged in adjacent cabins can be staggered, thereby expanding the scattering direction of the medicine capsules 4 and further increasing the dispersion range of the cloud explosive agent.

[0058] Example 2

[0059] Embodiment 2 is a further improvement on the basis of embodiment 1. Figure 4 As shown, the ejector 3 also includes an adjusting component 35, and the adjusting component 35 is used to adjust the flow of high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated after the deflagration of the ejection power body 32 into the first airbag 34 from the ejection medicine tube 31, so as to control the expansion speed of the first airbag 34, and then adjust the ejection speed of the medicine bag 4, so as to adjust the ejection range of the medicine bag 4, and then realize the precise control of the scattering range of the cloud explosive agent according to the specific needs of the target area.

[0060] Preferably, if Figure 7As shown, the adjustment component 35 includes a controller 351 and an adjustment rod 352. The controller 351 is installed in the propellant tube 31 and is arranged opposite to the first air hole; the adjustment rod 352 is penetrated by the propellant tube 31 and is rotatably connected to the propellant tube 31; the adjustment rod 352 is connected to the controller 351 for adjusting the controller 351; the controller 351 is used to control the flow of high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated after the deflagration of the propellant power body 32 from the propellant tube 31 into the first airbag 34, thereby controlling the expansion speed of the first airbag 34, realizing the adjustment of the propelling speed of the medicine bag 4, and then adjusting the propelling range of the medicine bag 4, so as to realize the precise control of the dispersion range of the cloud explosive agent.

[0061] Preferably, a plurality of the controllers 351 are provided, and the plurality of the controllers 351 are connected in series through an adjusting rod 352. The plurality of controllers 351 can be synchronously adjusted through the adjusting rod 352, so as to synchronously adjust the flow rate of the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated after the explosion of the projectile power body 32 entering the first airbag 34 from the projectile tube 31, thereby synchronously adjusting the expansion speed of the plurality of first airbags 34, and then synchronously adjusting the projectile range of the medicine bag 4.

[0062] Preferably, if Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the controller 351 includes a mounting seat 3511, and the mounting seat 3511 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the propellant tube 31; the mounting seat 3511 is provided with a mounting cavity 35111, a sleeve 35112 and a connecting hole 35113, the sleeve 35112 is connected to the first air hole, and the connecting hole 35113 is arranged on the sleeve 35112, and the propellant tube 31 can be connected with the first air bag 34 through the connecting hole 35113, the sleeve 35112 and the first air hole, so that the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated after the explosion of the propellant power body 32 can be quickly filled into the first air bag 34 through the connecting hole 35113, the sleeve 35112 and the first air hole.

[0063] Preferably, the number of the sleeves 35112 is equal to the number of the first air holes.

[0064] Preferably, the controller 351 also includes a piston 3512 and a control wheel 3513, the piston 3512 is installed in the sleeve 35112, one end of the piston 3512 can slide along its axis in the sleeve 35112, and the other end is in contact with the control wheel 3513; the control wheel 3513 is installed in the installation cavity 35111 and is rotatably connected to the installation cavity 35111, and the specific position of the piston 3512 in the sleeve 35112 can be controlled by rotating the control wheel 3513, so as to adjust the connection area of ​​the connecting hole 35113, and then adjust the flow of the high-temperature and high-pressure gas generated after the explosion of the projectile power body 32 from the projectile tube 31 into the sleeve 35112, and then adjust the flow of the high-temperature and high-pressure gas filled into the first airbag 34, so as to control the expansion speed of the first airbag 34.

[0065] Preferably, the controller 351 also includes a spring 3514, one end of which is connected to the inner wall of the installation cavity 35111, and the other end is connected to the piston 3512. The spring 3514 is used to always apply an elastic thrust to the piston 3512, so that the piston 3512 can always maintain contact with the control wheel 3513, thereby realizing the rotation of the control wheel 3513 to control the specific position of the piston 3512 in the sleeve 35112.

[0066] Preferably, if Fig.10 As shown, the control wheel 3513 is provided with a driving block 35131, and the driving block 35131 is provided with a driving surface, and the driving surface always keeps in contact with the piston 3512; the driving surface is an arc-shaped surface, so that the piston 3512 can be smoothly driven to slide along the axis of the sleeve 35112, thereby reducing the force applied when rotating the control wheel 3513 and improving the sliding efficiency of the control piston 3512.

[0067] Preferably, the adjustment component 35 further includes a driving knob 353, and the driving knob 353 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjustment rod 352. By rotating the adjustment rod 352 with the driving knob 353, the applied external force can be reduced, thereby facilitating operation.

[0068] Preferably, the adjustment component 35 also includes a locking mechanism and an indicating mechanism. The locking mechanism is used to lock the control wheel 3513, so that the position of the piston 3512 in the sleeve 35112 remains unchanged after being adjusted, so as to achieve the connection area of ​​the connecting hole 35113 after adjustment remains unchanged, thereby achieving the stability of the flow rate of the adjusted high-temperature and high-pressure gas filling the first airbag 34, and achieving stable control of the expansion speed of the first airbag 34; the indicating mechanism is used to display the specific position of the piston 3512 in the sleeve 35112 for easy adjustment.

[0069] Preferably, if Fig.11 and Fig.12As shown, the locking mechanism includes a locking protrusion 231 arranged on the rear end plate 23 and a locking groove 3531 arranged on the driving knob 353. There are multiple locking grooves 3531, and the multiple locking grooves 3531 are evenly arranged around the axis of the adjusting rod 352; the locking protrusion 231 is arranged opposite to the locking groove 3531 and can be inserted into the locking groove 3531; the locking protrusion 231 is an elastic protrusion, and the locking protrusion 231 is inserted into the locking groove 3531 so that the driving knob 353 remains in a locked state when not subjected to external force, thereby locking the control wheel 3513, and further keeping the position of the piston 3512 in the sleeve 35112 unchanged after being adjusted into place.

[0070] Preferably, if Fig.13 As shown, the indicating mechanism includes a scale 232 arranged on the rear end plate 23 and an indicating needle 3532 arranged on the driving knob 353. The specific position of the piston 3512 in the sleeve 35112 can be displayed through the cooperation of the indicating needle 3532 and the scale 232.

[0071] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A large-scale strike device that utilizes environmental components to increase energy and efficiency, characterized in that: The device comprises a housing (1), a support frame (2), a projectile (3) and a medicine capsule (4), wherein the support frame (2) is installed in the housing (1), and the projectile (3) and the medicine capsule (4) are both installed on the support frame (2); The ejector (3) comprises a projectile tube (31), a projectile power body (32), a first fuze (33) and a first airbag (34); the first fuze (33) can detonate the projectile power body (32) according to a preset height or time; the projectile power body (32) explodes in the projectile tube (31) to generate high-temperature and high-pressure gas, which is then filled into the first airbag (34); the first airbag (34) is inflated to eject the medicine bag (4) in the radial direction of the support frame (2); The medicine capsule (4) contains a cloud-explosive agent and is capable of spraying the cloud-explosive agent.

2. A large-scale striking device utilizing environmental components to increase energy and efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine capsule (4) comprises a medicine shell (41) and a dispersing assembly (42); the medicine shell (41) contains a cloud-explosive agent, and the dispersing assembly (42) is used to spray the cloud-explosive agent filled in the medicine shell (41).

3. A large-scale striking device utilizing environmental components to increase energy and efficiency according to claim 2, characterized in that: The medicine shell (41) is provided with a medicine dispensing hole (411).

4. According to the large-scale striking device that utilizes environmental components to increase energy and efficiency as described in claim 3, the scattering assembly (42) includes a scattering tube (421), a scattering power body (422), a second fuze (423) and a second airbag (424).

5. According to a large-scale strike device that utilizes environmental components to enhance energy and efficiency as described in claim 4, the scattering power body (422) is installed in the scattering medicine tube (421); the second fuze (423) is installed on the scattering medicine tube (421) and contacts with the scattering power body (422); the second airbag (424) is installed on the scattering medicine tube (421); the second fuze (423) can detonate the scattering power body (422) according to a preset time, and the scattering power body (422) explodes in the scattering medicine tube (421) to generate high-temperature and high-pressure gas, which is filled into the second airbag (424), and the second airbag (424) is inflated to spray the cloud explosive agent through the scattering hole (411).

6. A large-scale striking device utilizing environmental components to increase energy and efficiency according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drug dispensing hole (411) comprises a first hole segment (4111), a second hole segment (4112) and a third hole segment (4113) which are connected in sequence, wherein the first hole segment (4111) is also connected to the inner cavity of the drug shell (41), and the third hole segment (4113) is also connected to the external environment.

7. A large-scale striking device utilizing environmental components to increase energy and efficiency according to claim 6, characterized in that: The diameter of the first hole segment (4111) and the diameter of the third hole segment (4113) are both smaller than the diameter of the second hole segment (4112).

8. A large-scale striking device utilizing environmental components to increase energy and efficiency according to claim 7, characterized in that: The medicine spreading holes (411) are provided in plurality.

9. A large-scale striking device utilizing environmental components to increase energy and efficiency according to claim 8, characterized in that: The plurality of medicine spreading holes (411) are arranged irregularly.

10. A large-scale striking device utilizing environmental components to increase energy and efficiency according to claim 9, characterized in that: The medicine shell (41) has an irregular shape structure.

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