Acousto-optic coupling controllable plant box

By integrating accurate temperature, humidity and light source control systems and sound-generating devices in the plant box, the shortcomings of existing plant box in environmental control accuracy and sound wave impact are solved, and the comprehensive optimization of the plant growth environment is achieved, and the functionality and user experience of the plant box are improved.

CN119522761AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-28SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411700210.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plant boxes have insufficient accuracy in temperature, humidity and light source control, and fail to effectively consider the impact of sound waves on plant growth, making it difficult to provide the optimal environment required for plant growth.

Method used

A sound-optical coupled controllable plant box is designed, integrating an accurate temperature, humidity and light source control system, as well as a sound-generating device, which monitors environmental conditions and adjusts in real time through sensors to meet the needs of different plants for light intensity, light quality ratio and sound waves.

Benefits of technology

Accurate control of the plant growth environment is achieved, a more stable and suitable growth environment is provided, and the functionality and user experience of the plant box are significantly improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to an acousto-optic coupling controllable plant box. The plant box comprises a box body, the box body comprises a box door, the box door is provided with a sound production device, and the sound production device can produce specific sound waves or play music so as to control the sound waves to influence the growth and development of plants. The plant box is further provided with an advanced control system, environmental data are monitored in real time through a sensor, after analysis and processing, the temperature, humidity and other environments in the plant box are adjusted, it is ensured that plants obtain the optimal growth conditions, a light supplementing lamp panel can be replaced according to needs, and therefore the growth environment of the plants is monitored and adjusted in real time, and the plant growth environment is improved. According to the intelligent plant light supplementing method, the natural illumination change is simulated, the specific requirements of different plants for the illumination intensity, the light quality ratio and the light period are met, the intelligent plant light supplementing method is achieved through the scheme, the light supplementing efficiency and the optimal adjustment of the plant growth environment are improved, and a more scientific and accurate environment control solution is provided for plant growth.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, and in particular to an acoustic-optical coupling controllable plant box. Background Art

[0002] With the growth of the global population and the rapid development of urbanization, traditional agricultural planting methods have been unable to meet the growing demand for food and ornamental plants. Especially in urban environments with limited light, the natural growth of plants is seriously affected. In order to solve this problem, plant light supplement technology came into being, aiming to simulate natural light through artificial light sources to promote the healthy growth of plants. Plant light supplement box is a device used to simulate natural light conditions to promote plant growth, especially in environments with insufficient natural light. With the needs of modern agricultural technology, as well as the needs of schools, scientific research institutions, etc. for light simulation experiments and plant planting experiments, the development and application of plant boxes have become increasingly important.

[0003] However, despite technological advances, existing plant light boxes still lack accuracy and convenience in terms of temperature, humidity and light source control. First, the existing plant boxes are often not precise enough in controlling temperature and humidity, resulting in an unstable plant growth environment. For example, too high a temperature may inhibit plant growth, while too low a humidity may cause plants to lose water and affect their normal physiological activities. Secondly, light is a necessary condition for plants to carry out photosynthesis, and different plants or different growth stages of the same plant have different requirements for light intensity and light quality. Existing plant boxes usually lack an effective adjustment mechanism for light source intensity and light quality ratio, which limits the application of plant growth boxes to specific plants or growth stages. In addition, the existing technology has not yet considered the impact of sound waves on plant growth and development, and most studies have shown that sound waves of specific frequencies and specific types of sounds can promote plant growth, but the plant boxes on the market currently have not yet integrated this function.

[0004] For example, the patent with application number CN209470089U discloses a plant light supplement box which has multiple sets of light panels installed inside, which reduces the continuous use time of a single light panel, extends the service life of the light panel, and reduces the cost; in a high temperature environment, the light panel can be cooled by a cooling sheet and a blower; in addition, the scattered light of the light panel can be fully utilized through the reflective panel, and the plants in every corner of the box can receive the reflected light. By adjusting the inclination angle of the reflective panel, the intensity of the light reflected by the reflective panel can be fine-tuned to better meet the lighting needs in different environments.

[0005] Although the above-mentioned plant light-filling box can meet the lighting needs at various angles, it essentially only stays at the "lighting" angle and does not solve the "light-filling" needs under various situations; in addition, this plant light-filling box cannot control the humidity, temperature and other influencing factors required for plant growth, and cannot change or adjust factors such as the light intensity and light quality ratio required for different plants and different plant growth stages, and cannot target the factor of sound waves to affect the growth and development of plants. Therefore, it is still impossible to carry out targeted light-filling.

[0006] In summary, existing plant boxes have deficiencies in terms of the accuracy of environmental control, the flexibility of light source adjustment, and the comprehensive consideration of factors affecting plant growth and development. In order to overcome these problems, the present invention proposes a new type of plant growth box, which aims to provide a more stable and suitable growth environment for plants by accurately controlling temperature, humidity and light source, and integrating sound wave control function.

[0007] Therefore, the inventors of this application found that the above technology has at least the following technical problems in the process of implementing the technical solution of the invention in the embodiment of this application:

[0008] 1. Existing plant boxes do not consider "sound waves" in the environmental control of plants

[0009] This important influencing factor has not been attempted to influence plant growth by controlling sound.

[0010] 2. Existing plant boxes are difficult to conveniently and comprehensively provide the best environment required for plant growth. Summary of the invention

[0011] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the pain points of the existing traditional plant light-filling boxes, and to propose a plant box.

[0012] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0013] A plant box, wherein the plant box comprises:

[0014] A box body, the box body comprising:

[0015] A box top, wherein a lighting system is connected to the lower part of the box top, and the lighting system extends into the plant box when in use; side panels, wherein the three side panels together surround and form the outer periphery of the box body;

[0016] The box door is connected to the side plate of the box body through a coupling device, and includes: a rotating shaft, which is longitudinally arranged at one end where the box door is connected to the side plate, and contains a linking magnet, and the linking magnet is sucked tightly after the box door is closed to make the box door tightly closed:

[0017] A sound-generating device, which is arranged at the exact center of the door and fixed on the door;

[0018] The box bottom is provided with a storage module above the box bottom, which includes: a load-bearing platform, which is provided above the box bottom and fixed to the box bottom; a plant tray, which is installed on the load-bearing platform and has a plant trough for cultivating plants arranged therein;

[0019] Furthermore, the side panel is provided with a control device, which includes:

[0020] A temperature control device, comprising:

[0021] Temperature sensor; heater and cooling fan; humidity control device, comprising:

[0022] Humidity sensors; humidifiers and dehumidifiers;

[0023] A controller, which is a touch screen and can be used to control the entire control device;

[0024] A light control device, which is located at the bottom of the box top and is a replaceable light board. The replaceable light board can be connected to the bottom of the box top by replacing light boards with different light quality ratio settings and different light intensities. The plants can be supplemented with light in multiple scenes after being connected.

[0025] Further, the side panel is provided with auxiliary devices of the control system, which include: a humidifying device for providing moisture to the humidifying device;

[0026] The air conversion device includes: an air converter for exhausting excess carbon dioxide and other gases inside the box and simultaneously inhaling sufficient fresh air from the outside;

[0027] Ventilation pipe, used for gas circulation;

[0028] Furthermore, the temperature control device and the humidity control device are respectively fixed to the side panels of the plant box, the temperature sensor is inserted into the box body and connected to the temperature control device, and the humidity sensor is inserted into the box body and connected to the humidity control device.

[0029] Furthermore, the controller is provided with a touch screen, which can display environmental standard information and real-time environmental information. The touch screen can be manually adjusted to display the required environmental information, and the result of the manual adjustment can be directly uploaded to the sending module.

[0030] Furthermore, the touch screen is provided with a transparent protective layer or protective film on the front side of the display screen.

[0031] A control system, applicable to the control device, comprising:

[0032] The temperature control module is used to control the temperature in the plant box, which includes:

[0033] A temperature sensor is used to obtain the temperature inside the plant box;

[0034] A heater is arranged inside the temperature control device and is used to provide heat;

[0035] A cooling fan is arranged inside the temperature control device to absorb heat;

[0036] The working state of the temperature control module includes:

[0037] In the heating mode, the heater works, generates heat, and transfers it to the plant box;

[0038] In cooling mode, the cooling fan works and blows air into the plant box.

[0039] Lower the air temperature in the plant box;

[0040] The humidity control module is used to control the humidity in the plant box, which includes:

[0041] Humidity sensor to obtain the temperature inside the plant box;

[0042] A humidifying device for humidifying the air;

[0043] Dehumidifiers, used to remove moisture from the air;

[0044] The humidity control module includes two states: working and static, which include:

[0045] Working state, the working state is divided into humidification mode and dehumidification mode, where:

[0046] In humidification mode, the humidity sensor always works and the dehumidifier does not work.

[0047] The humidifying device works to humidify the air in the plant box until the specified humidity is reached and then stops;

[0048] In dehumidification mode, the humidity sensor is always working, and the humidification device is not working.

[0049] The humidifier works by extracting moisture from the box to dehumidify the air in the plant box until the specified humidity is reached.

[0050] In static state, the humidity sensor is always working, and the humidifier and dehumidifier are not working;

[0051] Light control module, used to control the brightness of the light board;

[0052] Sound control module, used to control the sound source in the plant box;

[0053] The processing module is used to obtain and transmit information, which includes:

[0054] The control module is used to issue instructions to the corresponding modules and store data, and compare the collected information with the data;

[0055] A power module is used to supply power to other modules in the control system;

[0056] A display module, used to display information to the outside world;

[0057] An information processing method, characterized in that:

[0058] The application server inside the controller receives real-time environmental information corresponding to the environmental control information;

[0059] Matching the environmental control information with environmental standard information pre-stored in the application server;

[0060] generating an environmental control signal sent by the controller to the corresponding device according to the matching result, so as to control the corresponding device to respond;

[0061] in,

[0062] The environmental standard information is the imported information about the type of plant growth, the light quality, light intensity and light cycle required for the type, and the most suitable temperature, humidity, ambient sound and other information for the growth of the type;

[0063] The real-time environmental information is the real-time environmental humidity or temperature, growth time and other information collected by the temperature sensor and humidity sensor;

[0064] Furthermore, the environmental standard information inside the application server comes from the stored database;

[0065] Furthermore, the application server further includes:

[0066] A receiving module, used to receive real-time environmental information corresponding to the environmental control information and upload it to the processing module;

[0067] The processing module is used to process the first transmission information from the receiving module and

[0068] The environmental standard information in the library is matched, and the second sending information is output after matching;

[0069] A sending module is connected to the processing module, and sends a matching message according to the second sending information.

[0070] The matching result generates the environmental control signal and sends it to each control device.

[0071] For: temperature control module, humidity control module, light control module, sound control module, etc.

[0072] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0073] 1. The plant box of this technology uses an environmental control system. The system collects the temperature and humidity information inside the box in real time through sensors and feeds it back to the controller. After comparing it with the most suitable growth conditions stored in the database of the controller, it feeds back to the corresponding temperature and humidity control devices to monitor and adjust the temperature and humidity in the box in real time. It also uses an adjustable LED light source to adjust the lighting conditions to meet the specific needs of different plants for light intensity, light quality ratio and light cycle. The intelligent control system solves the problem that the plant box in the existing technology is difficult to conveniently and comprehensively provide the best environment required for plant growth.

[0074] 2. This plant box also has a built-in sound device that emits sound waves of a specific frequency or plays specific music to control the sound waves to affect the growth and development of plants. This breaks the current situation where existing plant boxes do not consider the important influencing factor of "sound waves" in the environmental control of the plant box, and attempts to influence the growth of plants by controlling sound.

[0075] Through the above technical effects, this technology significantly improves the functionality and user experience of the plant box, provides a more scientific and precise environmental control solution for plant growth, and also sets a sound-generating device in the plant box, which can affect the growth and development of plants by emitting sound waves or specific music, which is not available in all previous supplementary lighting equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0076] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of the present invention is

[0077] Figure 2 A side view of the structure of the present invention

[0078] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the temperature control device of the present invention is

[0079] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the humidity control device of the present invention is

[0080] Figure 5 The bottom structure diagram of the box of the present invention

[0081] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the control system of the present invention;

[0082] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The control system working flow chart shown;

[0083] Figure 8 It is a module structure diagram of the application server of the present invention;

[0084] Fig. 9 The figure is a statistical comparison of plant growth height between Example 4 and Comparative Example 1.

[0085] In the accompanying drawings, the reference numerals represent: (1) box body, (2) box top, (3) box door, (4) temperature control device, (401) heater, (402) cooling fan, (5) humidity control device, (502) humidification device, (503) dehumidifier, (6) controller, (7) sound device, (8) linking magnet, (9) plant plate, (901) groove, (902) protrusion, (10) box bottom, (11) plant trough, (12) humidity sensor, (13) temperature sensor, (14) air-to-air converter, (15) ventilation pipe, (16) humidifier, (17) load-bearing platform, (18) receiving module, (19) processing module, (20) sending module, DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0086] The embodiment of the present application achieves excellent control of the internal environment of the plant box by providing a plant box equipped with a complete control system, which can perfectly simulate the optimal environment required for plant growth and ensure that environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, sound waves, and light reach ideal values, thereby achieving efficient fill lighting and optimal simulation effects.

[0087] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0088] First embodiment:

[0089] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a technical solution provided by the present invention is:

[0090] The structural design of the plant box includes the following key parts:

[0091] A plant box, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown,

[0092] The box body (1) of the plant box is the main structure of the plant box, and provides necessary lighting conditions for the plants through the lighting system on the top. The lighting can be flexibly extended into the box body (1) to ensure that the light can be evenly irradiated.

[0093] The outer periphery of the box body (1) is surrounded by three side panels, which support the entire structure and protect the plants inside from interference from the external environment. The material of the box body (1) can be one of plastic, stainless steel, acrylic and the like. The box door (3) is connected to the side panels through a rotating shaft and a coupling device. The type of the rotating shaft is not limited, and the opening and closing angle and direction are not limited. The number of rotating shafts can also be increased or decreased, but the stability of the connection between the box door (3) and the box body (1) is affected. The connecting magnet (8) on the door ensures the sealing of the box door (3) after closing, creating a stable growth space for the plants.

[0094] A sound-generating device (7) is fixed at the center of the door (3), which can emit sound waves of a specific frequency or play music to provide additional acoustic stimulation for the growth and development of plants. For example, electronic music and rock music can be played to increase the chlorophyll content of leafy plants such as lettuce, thereby promoting photosynthesis; a small amount of ultrasonic waves can be emitted to induce cell division to increase the germination rate of barley; insect calls mixed with other sound waves can be played to increase the yield of plants such as radishes; Vedic chants can be played to promote the growth and development of silk plants.

[0095] The bottom of the box (1) is designed with a storage module, which includes a load-bearing platform and a plant tray (9). The plant tray (9) is installed on the load-bearing platform, and a plant trough (11) is arranged inside to meet the basic needs of plant growth. The plant trough (11) can be any shape such as square, round, oval, etc.

[0096] The side panel is integrated with a control device for improving the intelligence of the plant box. The temperature and humidity control device monitors the environment in the box in real time through the temperature sensor (13) and the humidity sensor (12) to ensure that the temperature and humidity are maintained within the range most suitable for plant growth. The heater (401), the cooling fan (402), the dehumidification pipe (502) and the dehumidifier (503) work together and automatically adjust according to the feedback of the sensor.

[0097] The light control device is located on the top of the box (1) and is a replaceable light board. It allows the user to replace light boards with different light quality ratios and light intensities according to different fill light requirements, such as using a blue light fill light board, or replacing it with a full-spectrum fill light board, so that the plant box can adapt to the lighting requirements of various plants in different scenes, whether it is to promote growth, flowering or simulate seasonal changes.

[0098] The side panel is also provided with a device for assisting the control system, including a dehumidification pipe (502) and an air conversion device. The air conversion device is composed of an air converter (14) and a ventilation pipe (15) to discharge the excess carbon dioxide and other gases in the box (1) and to inhale fresh air from the outside to maintain the air quality in the box, which helps the plants to perform efficient photosynthesis.

[0099] The controller (6) is a touch screen, which serves as an interface for the user to interact with the plant box. Standard information and real-time information of the environment are displayed on it, allowing the user to manually adjust environmental parameters according to personal needs. The user can simply control the growth conditions of the plant, and the adjustment results can be directly uploaded to the sending module (20), achieving a high degree of automation and intelligence. A transparent protective layer or protective film is provided on the front of the touch screen to protect the display screen from damage, ensuring the clarity and readability of the user interface.

[0100] The design of this plant box takes into account all aspects of plant growth, from light, temperature, humidity to air circulation, providing comprehensive control and regulation. It not only meets the physiological needs of plants, but also creates a richer growth-promoting angle for plants through the innovative way of sound wave excitation.

[0101] Second embodiment:

[0102] A control system, specifically:

[0103] The information processing module (19) processes the information in the entire control system. It is responsible for collecting sensor data, issuing control instructions, storing data and displaying information, including:

[0104] 1. The control module is used to issue instructions to the corresponding modules, such as the temperature control module, humidity control module, light control module, sound control module, etc.; it can also store data from the database, including: the type of plant growth, the information of the light quality, light intensity and light cycle required for the type, and the most suitable temperature, humidity, ambient sound and other information for the growth of the type, and compare the information collected by the sensor from the outside world with the information in the database, and then issue the corresponding instructions.

[0105] 2. Display module, showing real-time data and system status to users, facilitating monitoring and manual adjustment.

[0106] The temperature control module is responsible for monitoring and adjusting the temperature in the plant box. Real-time data is obtained through the temperature sensor (13) and uploaded to the information processing module (19). After processing, the control module issues instructions to control the operation of the heater (401) or the cooling fan (402) to maintain a constant growth temperature. In the heating mode, the heater (401) generates heat and transfers it to the plant box (1) through air circulation. In the cooling mode, the cooling fan (402) absorbs excess heat and reduces the air temperature.

[0107] The humidity control module monitors the humidity level in the plant box through the humidity sensor (12). According to the monitoring results, it is uploaded to the information processing module (19). After processing, the control module issues an instruction, and the system automatically selects the humidification or dehumidification mode. In the humidification mode, the dehumidification pipe (502) works to increase the air humidity to a preset level; while in the dehumidification mode, the dehumidifier (503) reduces the air humidity by extracting moisture. In the static state, the sensor continues to monitor, and the dehumidification pipe (502) and the dehumidifier (503) do not work.

[0108] The light control module issues corresponding fill-light instructions based on the fill-light data preset in the control module. By adjusting the brightness of the light panel, it simulates natural light to meet the photosynthesis needs of plants and makes adjustments based on the specific requirements of the plants for light intensity and cycle.

[0109] The sound control module also issues corresponding sound instructions based on the sound data preset in the control module to control the sound source in the plant box, including the frequency and intensity of the sound.

[0110] Third embodiment:

[0111] An information processing method, used in the control system of the present invention, is specifically:

[0112] The application server inside the S1 controller (6) receives real-time environmental information. The application server includes a receiving module (18) that receives the real-time environmental information and uploads it to a processing module (19), including data such as current environmental humidity, temperature, and plant growth time collected by a temperature sensor (13) and a humidity sensor (12).

[0113] The S2 application server matches the received real-time environmental information with the environmental standard information pre-stored in the server. The environmental standard information comes from a complete database, which contains the light quality, light intensity, photoperiod, and the most suitable temperature, humidity, and environmental sound conditions required for the growth of different types of plants. The standard information provides the ideal growth environment parameters for plants.

[0114] The processing module (19) in the S3 application server completes the matching process. The processing module (19) is responsible for processing the real-time environmental information uploaded by the receiving module (18) and comparing and analyzing it with the environmental standard information stored in the database. Through precise matching, the processing module (19) can determine the difference between the current environment and the ideal environment, and generate control instructions accordingly.

[0115] After S4 matching is completed, the processing module (19) outputs the second transmission information, which will be received by the transmission module (20). The transmission module (20) generates specific environmental control signals according to the matching results, and these signals will be sent to various control devices, including temperature control modules, humidity control modules, light control modules and sound control modules. Each module adjusts the environmental conditions in the plant box accordingly according to the received control signals to ensure that the plants can grow in the most suitable environment.

[0116] Fourth embodiment

[0117] Other irrelevant variables were controlled: light quality was set to blue light, supplemented with 6h of light per day, temperature was controlled at 25°C, and humidity was set to an environment with 75% humidity. Under these conditions, holy basil plant seeds were planted on plant trays in a plant box.

[0118] After planting, the sound control system of the plant box plays Vedic chants and Indian classical music for 3 hours every day for the holy basil, and the plant height is measured at intervals of ten, twenty, and thirty days.

[0119] Comparative Example 1

[0120] Other irrelevant variables were controlled: light quality was set to blue light, supplemented with 6h of light per day, temperature was controlled at 25°C, and humidity was set to an environment with 75% humidity. Under these conditions, holy basil plant seeds were planted on plant trays in a plant box.

[0121] After planting, without additional control of the acoustic environment of the plants, plant height was measured at intervals of ten, twenty, and thirty days.

[0122] The plant heights of the plants measured in Example 4 and Comparative Example 1 were counted and their growth conditions were as follows: Fig. 9 Shown

[0123] Depend on Fig. 9 It can be seen that under the influence of the sound control device of the plant box provided by the present invention and the influence of the Vedic chanting played in the environment, the plant height growth of holy basil is promoted by 3-6 cm in various periods. It can be seen that the plant box can promote plant growth by affecting the sound environment of the plant.

[0124] Through the above design, the plant box can provide an ideal growth environment for plants, while also incorporating sound waves, a factor that affects plant growth, into the scope of the control system.

[0125] The plant box of this design is not only simple in structure and easy to use, but also can provide the best growth environment for plants. Whether it is a home, office or school, it can provide a healthy and comfortable growth space for plants. The above embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly describing the function and structure of this design, and do not mean to limit this design. Any modification, substitution and improvement made on the basis of the design ideas and principles shall be included in the protection scope of this design.

[0126] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present invention may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0127] The present invention is described with reference to flowcharts and / or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of processes and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0128] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.

[0129] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0130] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0131] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An acoustic-optical coupling controllable plant box, characterized in that: The plant box includes: A box body, the box body comprising: A box top (2), wherein a lighting system is connected to the lower part of the box top (2), and the lighting system extends into the plant box when in use; Side panels, wherein the three side panels together surround and form an outer peripheral portion of the box body; The box door (3) is connected to the side plate of the box body through a coupling device, and comprises: A linking magnet (8) is sucked in after the box door (3) is closed, so that the box door (3) is tightly closed. A sound-generating device (7), wherein the sound-generating device (7) is arranged at the exact center of the box door (3) and is fixed on the box door (3); A box bottom (10), wherein a storage module is arranged above the box bottom (10), and comprises: a load-bearing platform (17), wherein the load-bearing platform is arranged above the box bottom (10) and is fixed to the box bottom (10); A plant tray (9) is installed on a load-bearing platform and is provided with a plant trough (11) for cultivating plants.

2. The sound-light coupling controllable plant box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side panel is provided with a control device, which includes: The temperature control device (4) comprises: Temperature sensor (13); A heater (401) and a cooling fan (402); The humidity control device (5) comprises: Humidity sensor (12); A humidifier (502) and a dehumidifier (503); A controller (6), wherein the controller (6) is a touch screen and can be used to control the entire control device; A light control device is located at the lower part of the box top (2) and is a replaceable light board. The replaceable light board can be connected to the lower part of the box top (2) by replacing light boards with different light quality ratio settings and different light intensities. After being connected, the plants can be supplemented with light in multiple scenes.

3. The sound-light coupling controllable plant box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side panel is provided with an auxiliary device of the control system, which includes: A humidifier (16) for providing moisture to the humidifying device (502) An air conversion device comprising: An air converter (14) is used to discharge excess carbon dioxide and other gases from the box (1) and to draw in sufficient fresh air from the outside; The ventilation pipe (15) is used for the circulation of gas.

4. The control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The temperature control device (4) and the humidity control device (5) are respectively fixed to the side panels of the plant box. The temperature sensor (13) is inserted into the box (1) and connected to the temperature control device (4). The humidity sensor (12) is inserted deep into the box (1) and is connected to the humidity control device (5).

5. A control system, applicable to the control device according to claim 2, comprising: The temperature control module is used to control the temperature in the plant box, which includes: A temperature sensor (13) for obtaining the temperature inside the plant box; A heater (401) is disposed inside the temperature control device (4) and is used to provide heat; A cooling fan (402) is arranged inside the temperature control device (4) and is used to absorb heat; The working state of the temperature control module includes: In the heating mode, the heater (401) works, the heater (401) generates heat and transmits it to the plant box (1); In the cooling mode, the cooling fan (402) is working, and the cooling fan (402) blows air into the plant box to reduce the air temperature in the plant box; The humidity control module is used to control the humidity in the plant box, which includes: A humidity sensor (12) for obtaining the temperature in the plant box; A humidifying device (502), used for humidifying the air; A dehumidifier (503) for dehumidifying the air; The humidity control module includes two states: working and static, which include: Working state, the working state is divided into humidification mode and dehumidification mode, where: In the humidification mode, the humidity sensor (12) is always working, the dehumidifier (503) is not working, and the humidification device (502) is working to humidify the air in the plant box until the specified humidity is reached and then stops; In the dehumidification mode, the humidity sensor (12) is always working, the humidifying device (502) is not working, and the dehumidifier is working to dehumidify the air in the plant box by extracting the moisture in the box body (1) until the specified humidity is reached and then stops; In the static state, the humidity sensor (12) is always working, and the humidifying device (502) and the dehumidifier (503) are not working; Light control module, used to control the brightness of the light board; Sound control module, used to control the sound source in the plant box; The processing module (19) is used to obtain and transmit information, and includes: The control module is used to issue instructions to the corresponding modules and store data, and compare the collected information with the data; A power module is used to supply power to other modules in the control system; The display module is used to display information to the outside world.

6. An information processing method, applied to the control system according to claim 5, characterized in that The signs are: The application server inside the controller (6) receives real-time environmental information corresponding to the environmental control information; Matching the environmental control information with environmental standard information pre-stored in the application server; generating an environmental control signal sent by the controller (6) to the corresponding device according to the matching result, so as to control the corresponding device to respond; in, The environmental standard information is the imported information about the type of plant growth, the light quality, light intensity and light cycle required for the type, and the temperature, humidity and environmental sound information most suitable for the growth of the type; The real-time environmental information is information such as real-time environmental humidity or temperature, and growth time collected by the temperature sensor (13) and the humidity sensor (12).

7. An information processing method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The environmental standard information inside the application server comes from the stored database.

8. An information processing method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The application server also includes: A receiving module (18) is used to receive real-time environmental information corresponding to the environmental control information. and upload to the processing module (19); A processing module (19) is used to process the first transmission information from the receiving module (18) and match it with the environmental standard information in the database, and output second transmission information after matching; The sending module (20) is connected to the processing module (19), generates the environmental control signal according to the matching result in the second sending information, and sends it to each control device, specifically: temperature control module, humidity control module, light control module, and sound control module.

9. The control device according to claim 2, wherein: The controller (6) is provided with a touch screen, which can display environmental standard information and real-time environmental information. The touch screen can be manually adjusted to display the required environmental information, and the result of the manual adjustment can be directly uploaded to the sending module (20).

10. The touch screen according to claim 9, wherein: The touch screen is provided with a transparent protective layer or protective film on the front side of the display screen.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Plant light supplementing box

    CN209470089U