Intermediate mold, mold device, and injection molding machine
By designing an intermediate mold with a rotating frame, a support and a rotating drive portion, and placing a hollow portion with pipes or electrical wiring in the mold portion and the shaft body, the problem of the difficulty of compactly accommodating the intermediate mold in the injection molding machine in the prior art is solved, and the compactly accommodating and complexity of the mold device is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410905103.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-08-31
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing intermediate molds have difficulties in compact accommodation in injection molding machines, mainly due to the independent connection of pipes and electrical wiring, which leads to increased complexity around the mold device, hindering compact accommodation.
An intermediate mold is designed, and the mold part is opened and closed with the fixed side mold and the movable side mold, and is equipped with a rotating frame, a support portion and a rotating drive portion. The mold part and the shaft body have a hollow portion to arrange pipes or electrical wiring, and the rotational axis direction of the wiring is realized through the entrance and exit.
With this design, it is possible to eliminate the complexity around the mold device, and to achieve compact accommodation of the intermediate mold in the injection molding machine while maintaining the effectiveness of the rotary drive section.
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Figure CN119526692A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2023-141119 filed on August 31, 2023. The entire contents of the Japanese Patent Application are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field
[0002] The invention relates to an intermediate mold, a mold device and an injection molding machine. Background Art
[0003] As a mold device constituting an injection molding machine, there is a mold device in which an intermediate mold is arranged between a fixed side mold and a movable side mold. In addition, as an intermediate mold, there is a rotating mold that rotates and moves between a position opposite to the fixed side mold and a position opposite to the movable side mold, and alternately performs mold opening and closing actions at each position (for example, patent document 1). This rotating mold is mounted on a rotating frame having a rotating shaft, and if the rotating frame rotates, it rotates with it. The rotating frame rotates by the rotational force obtained from a rotating drive unit composed of a motor or the like.
[0004] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 4283181
[0005] Since the size of the storage space for accommodating the mold device including the intermediate mold in the injection molding machine is limited due to the relationship with the size of the injection molding machine, there is a demand to compactly accommodate the mold device including the intermediate mold. However, in the conventional intermediate mold, the piping for supplying the fluid for cooling the mold and the wiring for supplying power to the sensor and the like are connected separately. In this case, the surroundings of the mold device become complicated, which hinders the compact accommodation of the mold device. Summary of the invention
[0006] An object of the present invention is to compactly accommodate a mold arrangement including an intermediate mold in an injection molding machine.
[0007] The present invention completed based on this purpose is an intermediate mold, which is an intermediate mold arranged between a fixed side mold and a movable side mold in a mold device of an injection molding machine, and is characterized in that it comprises: a mold part that performs mold opening and closing actions with the opposite molds of the fixed side mold and the movable side mold; a rotating frame that rotates together with the mold part through a rotating axis; a supporting part that supports both sides of the rotating frame via an axis; and a rotating drive part that transmits the rotational force to the rotating frame, the mold part and the axis have a hollow part that can be configured with piping or electrical wiring for fluid to pass through, and both ends of the hollow part are formed with inlets and outlets that allow the piping or the electrical wiring to enter and exit in the direction of the rotating axis of the axis.
[0008] Here, a recessed portion for accommodating at least a portion of the rotary drive portion may be formed on the support portion.
[0009] Furthermore, the recessed portion may be formed at a position offset from an extension line of the rotation axis in a radial direction of the rotation axis.
[0010] Furthermore, the recessed portion may be formed at a position offset upward in the vertical direction from an extension line of the rotation shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, at least a part of a rotational force transmission mechanism of the rotation drive unit that transmits the rotational force to the rotation frame body may be accommodated in the recessed portion.
[0012] Furthermore, the rotational force transmission mechanism may be a gear mechanism that links a plurality of gears.
[0013] Furthermore, a portion of the rotation drive unit may be disposed on an extension line of the rotation axis.
[0014] Furthermore, the shaft bodies may be mounted on both sides of the rotating frame body in the rotating axis direction via bearings, the pipes may be arranged at the inlet and outlet of one of the shaft bodies, and the electrical wiring may be arranged at the inlet and outlet of the other shaft body.
[0015] Furthermore, the shaft body may be attached to the upper side and the lower side of the rotating frame body in the vertical direction via bearings, and the support portion may support the upper side and the lower side of the rotating frame body via the shaft body.
[0016] Furthermore, the rotation drive unit may be connected to an upper side of the rotation frame, and the pipe or the electric wiring may be arranged on a shaft body attached to a lower side of the rotation frame.
[0017] Furthermore, the present invention is a mold device, which is a mold device of an injection molding machine, characterized in that the intermediate mold arranged between the fixed side mold and the movable side mold comprises: a mold part, which performs mold opening and closing actions with the opposite mold of the fixed side mold and the movable side mold; a rotating frame, which rotates together with the mold part through a rotating axis; a supporting part, which supports both sides of the rotating frame via an axis; and a rotating drive part, which transmits the rotational force to the rotating frame, the mold part and the axis have a hollow part that can be configured with piping or electrical wiring for fluid to pass through, and both ends of the hollow part are formed with inlets and outlets that enable the piping or the electrical wiring to enter and exit in the direction of the rotating axis of the axis.
[0018] Furthermore, the present invention is an injection molding machine equipped with a mold device, wherein the mold device is composed of a fixed side mold, a movable side mold and an intermediate mold arranged between the fixed side mold and the movable side mold, and the injection molding machine is characterized in that the intermediate mold comprises: a mold part, which performs mold opening and closing actions with the opposite mold of the fixed side mold and the movable side mold; a rotating frame, which rotates together with the mold part through a rotating axis; a supporting part, which supports both sides of the rotating frame via an axis; and a rotating drive part, which transmits the rotational force to the rotating frame, the mold part and the axis have a hollow part that can be configured with piping or electrical wiring for fluid to pass through, and both ends of the hollow part are formed with inlets and outlets that allow the piping or the electrical wiring to enter and exit in the direction of the rotating axis of the axis.
[0019] Effects of the Invention
[0020] According to the present invention, a mold device including an intermediate mold can be compactly accommodated in an injection molding machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a perspective view showing an example of the external appearance structure of each of the injection molding machine and a part of the mold device mounted on the injection molding machine according to the first embodiment.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the structure of the intermediate mold of the mold device.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a perspective view showing a state after the mold part is removed from the intermediate mold.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a perspective view showing an example of the external appearance structure of each of the first shaft portion, the second shaft portion, and the rotation drive portion.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a perspective view showing a state when the second shaft portion and the rotation drive portion are viewed from the lower side toward the upper side in the up-down direction.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the structure of an intermediate mold of a mold device mounted on a conventional injection molding machine.
[0027] Figure 7 It means that it is installed on Figure 1 A cross-sectional view showing an example of the structure of an intermediate mold of a mold device according to a second embodiment of an injection molding machine.
[0028] Figure 8 It means that it is installed on Figure 1 A cross-sectional view showing an example of the structure of an intermediate mold of a mold device according to a third embodiment of an injection molding machine.
[0029] In the figure: 1-mold device, 10-intermediate mold, 11, 51, 71-mold part, 12, 52, 72-support part, 13, 14, 15, 16-support part, 17, 57-first shaft part, 18, 58-second shaft part, 19-rotation drive part, 20-fixed side mold, 30-movable side mold, 100-injection molding machine, 200, 600, 800, 900-rotation axis, 119, 201, 202, 519, 601, 602, 802-hollow part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0031] <First embodiment>
[0032] (Structure of injection molding machine)
[0033] Figure 1 It is a perspective view showing an example of the external appearance structure of each of the injection molding machine 100 and a part of the mold device 1 mounted on the injection molding machine 100 according to the first embodiment.
[0034] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the structure of the intermediate mold 10 of the mold device 1.
[0035] Figure 3 It is a perspective view showing a state in which the mold section 11 is removed from the intermediate mold 10 .
[0036] Figure 4 It is a perspective view showing an example of the external appearance structure of each of the first shaft portion 17 , the second shaft portion 18 , and the rotation drive portion 19 .
[0037] Figure 1 The injection molding machine 100 shown is a molding machine for injection blow molding. Injection blow molding refers to a molding method that performs injection molding (injection molding) and blow molding in two stages. In injection blow molding, a preform that becomes a prototype of a product is first molded in injection molding (injection molding). In blow molding, air is introduced into the inside of the preform to expand it, thereby molding a product.
[0038] The injection molding machine 100 has a storage space 40, and the mold device 1 is arranged in the storage space 40. The mold device 1 is a mold device capable of performing injection blow molding, and is configured to include an intermediate mold 10, a fixed side mold 30, and a movable side mold 20. The intermediate mold 10 is a rotating mold arranged between the fixed side mold 30 and the movable side mold 20. The intermediate mold 10 performs a mold closing action for closing the mold and a mold opening action for opening the mold at a position opposite to the fixed side mold 30 and the movable side mold 20, respectively. The mold device 1 performs injection molding (injection molding) by the mold closing action of the intermediate mold 10 and the fixed side mold 30, and performs blow molding by the mold closing action of the intermediate mold 10 and the movable side mold 20.
[0039] like Figure 1 (B) and Figure 2 As shown, the intermediate mold 10 includes a mold portion 11 , a support portion 12 , a first shaft portion 17 , a second shaft portion 18 , and a rotation drive portion 19 .
[0040] The mold section 11 has a rotating frame 110, and plates 115 and 116. The rotating frame 110 constituting the mold section 11 is a metal frame that rotates by a rotating shaft 200. The rotating frame 110 is composed of a first side portion 111, a second side portion 112, an upper side portion 113, and a lower side portion 114, which are metal plates, and they are connected by bolts or the like to form a frame. The plates 115 and 116 constituting the mold section 11 are plates of a plurality of molds mounted on the rotating frame 110.
[0041] The plates 115 are detachably mounted on the rotating frame 110 via a component not shown, and are configured to rotate together with the rotating frame 110 when the rotating frame 110 rotates. In contrast, the plates 116 are fixed to the non-rotating shafts 171 and 181 in a state of being arranged inside the rotating frame 110. Therefore, the plates 116 are different from the plates 115 and are configured to be non-rotating.
[0042] In addition, in the present embodiment, with respect to the rotating frame 110, a structure formed by assembling the first side portion 111, the second side portion 112, the upper side portion 113 and the lower side portion 114 which are metal plates (the boundary lines between the parts are not shown in the figure) is described, but the first side portion 111, the second side portion 112, the upper side portion 113 and the lower side portion 114 may be formed as a whole, or may be formed by assembling a plurality of parts.
[0043] A hollow portion 119 is formed in the region where the rotating shaft 200 in the plate 116 is located, and the hollow portion 119 can be configured with piping or electrical wiring for the passage of fluids (liquid or gas) such as refrigerants. The hollow portion 119 is a space formed in the non-rotating plate 116, and is respectively connected to the hollow portion 201 of the non-rotating shaft body 171 and the hollow portion 202 of the non-rotating shaft body 181, thereby forming a space that is not affected by the rotation of the rotating frame. The diameter of the hollow portion 119 is the same as the diameter of each of the hollow portions 201 and 202. As a result, it is not easy to form a height difference at the boundary line between the hollow portion 119 and the hollow portion 201 and the boundary line between the hollow portion 119 and the hollow portion 202, thereby facilitating the operation of arranging piping or electrical wiring in the hollow portion 119.
[0044] The first shaft 17 is mounted on the first side 111 of the rotating frame 110 via a bearing 117 formed of a bearing or the like. The second shaft 18 is mounted on the second side 112 of the rotating frame 110 via a bearing 118 formed of a bearing or the like. In the mold part 11, when the rotating frame 110 rotates by the rotating shaft 200, the plates 115 rotate together with it, and the plates 115 rotate by the fixed side mold 30 (refer to FIG. 2 ). Figure 1 ) is performed by closing the mold to perform injection molding (injection molding) and the position is controlled by the movable side mold 20 (reference Figure 1 )'s mold closing action for blow molding while rotating and moving between the positions.
[0045] The support portion 12 has support members 13 to 16. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the support member 13 constituting the support portion 12 is a member that supports the rotating frame 110 via the first shaft portion 17 mounted on the first side portion 111 of the rotating frame 110. A through hole 131 that penetrates along the rotation axis direction is provided on the support member 13. The through hole 131 forms a space for arranging the first shaft portion 17. In addition, a through hole 132 that penetrates along the opening and closing direction is provided on the support member 13. The through hole 132 is a through hole for sliding a connecting rod (not shown) that guides the mold opening and closing action of the intermediate mold 10 and the fixed side mold 30 and the mold opening and closing action of the intermediate mold 10 and the movable side mold 20. The through hole 132 is formed near the respective ends of the upper and lower sides of the support member 13 in the up and down directions.
[0046] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the support member 14 constituting the support portion 12 is a member that supports the rotating frame 110 via the second shaft portion 18 mounted on the second side portion 112 of the rotating frame 110. A through hole 141 is provided on the support member 14, which passes through in the direction of the rotating axis. The through hole 141 forms a space for arranging the second shaft portion 18. In addition, a through hole 142 is provided on the support member 14, which passes through in the opening and closing direction. The through hole 142 is a through hole for sliding a connecting rod (not shown) that guides the mold opening and closing action of the intermediate mold 10 and the fixed side mold 30 and the mold opening and closing action of the intermediate mold 10 and the movable side mold 20. The through hole 142 is formed near the respective ends of the upper and lower sides of the support member 14 in the up and down directions.
[0047] And, if Figure 2 As shown, a portion recessed toward the first side of the support member 14, i.e., a recessed portion 143, is formed in a position offset upward from the extension line of the rotation axis 200 in the surface 144 on the second side of the support member 14. The recessed portion 143 is a recessed portion having a space capable of accommodating at least a portion of the rotation drive unit 19. Figure 2 In the example, a part of the rotation force transmission part 192 constituting the rotation drive part 19 is accommodated in the recess 143. The recess 143 may be formed at a position offset downward from the extension line of the rotation shaft 200, but as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As in the example of , it is preferably formed at a position offset upward from the extension line of the rotation axis 200. This is for the following reason.
[0048] That is, if the recessed portion 143 is formed at a position offset downward from the extension line of the rotating shaft 200, the rotating drive unit 19 is arranged at a position lower than the extension line of the rotating shaft 200. This is because, in this case, the piping described later is arranged on the side where the rotating drive unit 19 is not arranged, that is, arranged above the extension line of the rotating shaft 200 or on the extension line of the rotating shaft 200, but compared with the case where the piping is arranged below the extension line of the rotating shaft 200, when the fluid leaks from the piping, the probability of the fluid leaking to the upper side increases due to the path and slack of the piping.
[0049] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in FIG. 1 , the support member 15 constituting the support portion 12 is a member disposed on the upper side of the support members 13 and 14. The support member 15 may be detachably connected to the support members 13 and 14 by bolts or the like, or may be joined by welding or the like. Figures 1 to 3As shown, the support member 16 constituting the support portion 12 is a member disposed below the support members 13 and 14, and positions the support members 13 and 14. The support member 16 may be detachably fixed to the support members 13 and 14 by bolts or the like, or may be joined by welding or the like. Furthermore, the support members 13 to 16 may be formed as one body.
[0050] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the first shaft portion 17 includes a shaft body 171, a first fixing member 172, a second fixing member 173, and a manifold 174. The shaft body 171 is a member that can rotate the rotating frame 110 through the rotating shaft 200 in a state where the shaft body 171 is mounted on the first side portion 111 via the bearing 117 of the rotating frame 110. A hollow portion 201 is formed in the shaft body 171, and the hollow portion 201 can be configured with a pipe or electrical wiring for a fluid (liquid or gas) such as a refrigerant to pass through.
[0051] Inlet and outlet 211 and 212 are formed at the first end and the second end of the shaft body 171, respectively, for exposing the pipe or electric wiring arranged in the hollow portion 201 to the outside of the shaft body 171. The outlet and outlet 212 are opposed to the first end of the hollow portion 119 of the plate 116 formed in the mold part 11. Therefore, the space formed by the hollow portion 201 of the shaft body 171 and the space formed by the hollow portion 119 of the plate 116 are connected.
[0052] The first fixing member 172 is a member that fixes the shaft 171 in a state where the shaft 171 is inserted through the second fixing member 173, and is joined to the shaft 171 and the second fixing member 173 by welding or the like. The second fixing member 173 is fixed to the first side of the support member 13 by bolts or the like.
[0053] The manifold 174 is a box-shaped metal component for concentrating or branching the pipes arranged in the hollow portion 201 of the shaft body 171 and exposing them to the outside of the intermediate mold 10. The manifold 174 is arranged to cover the inlet and outlet 211 at the end of the first side of the shaft body 171 that penetrates the second fixing member 173. The manifold 174 is provided with a plurality of through holes (not shown) that can be arranged with the pipes exposed to the outside from the inlet and outlet 211 at the end of the first side of the shaft body 171.
[0054] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, the second shaft portion 18 includes a shaft body 181, a first fixing member 182, a second fixing member 183, and a multi-branch pipe 184. The shaft body 181 is a member that can rotate the rotating frame 110 through the rotating shaft 200 in a state where the shaft body 181 is mounted on the second side portion 112 via the bearing 118 of the rotating frame 110. A hollow portion 202 is formed in the shaft body 181, and the hollow portion 202 can be configured with a pipe or electrical wiring for a fluid (liquid or gas) such as a refrigerant to pass through.
[0055] The ends of the first side and the second side of the shaft body 181 are respectively formed with inlets and outlets 221 and 222 for exposing the pipes or electrical wiring arranged in the hollow portion 202 to the outside of the shaft body 181. The inlet and outlet 221 is opposed to the end of the second side of the hollow portion 119 of the plate 116 formed in the mold part 11. Therefore, the space formed by the hollow portion 202 of the shaft body 181 is connected to the space formed by the hollow portion 119 of the plate 116. The first fixing member 182 is a member fixed in a state where the shaft body 181 is inserted through the second fixing member 183, and is joined to the shaft body 181 and the second fixing member 183 by welding or the like. The second fixing member 183 is fixed to the second side surface 144 of the support member 14 by bolts or the like.
[0056] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the manifold 184 is a box-shaped metal component for concentrating or branching the pipes arranged in the hollow portion 202 of the shaft body 181 and exposing them to the outside of the intermediate mold 10. The manifold 184 is arranged to cover the inlet and outlet 222 of the end portion of the second side of the shaft body 181 that passes through the second fixing member 183. The manifold 184 is provided with a plurality of through holes 189, and the through holes 189 can be provided with the pipes exposed from the end portion of the second side of the shaft body 181.
[0057] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the rotation drive unit 19 includes: a rotation force generating unit 191 that generates a rotation force; and a rotation force transmitting unit 192 that transmits the rotation force generated in the rotation force generating unit 191 to the rotating frame 110, and the rotation drive unit 19 rotates the rotating frame 110. The rotation force generating unit 191 is composed of a motor or the like. The rotation force transmitting unit 192 is composed of, for example, a gear box composed of a plurality of gears, shafts, supports, etc. In the rotation drive unit 19, the rotation force of the rotation force generating unit 191 is transmitted to the second side portion 112 of the rotating frame 110 through the rotation force transmitting unit 192 as a rotation force transmitting mechanism, so that the rotating frame 110 rotates. The rotation drive unit 19 involved in the first embodiment is configured so that a part of the rotation force transmitting unit 192 is accommodated in the recess 143 of the support member 14, and the rest of the part is exposed from the recess 143 to the second side.
[0058] Figure 5It is a perspective view showing a state when the second shaft portion 18 and the rotation drive portion 19 are viewed from the lower side toward the upper side in the up-down direction.
[0059] As mentioned above Figure 2 As shown, a hollow portion 202 is formed on the shaft body 181 of the second shaft portion 18, in which piping or electrical wiring can be arranged. The piping or electrical wiring passing through the hollow portion 202 is arranged so as to be exposed to the outside of the intermediate mold 10 through the inlet and outlet 222 and the manifold 184 at the end of the second side of the shaft body 181. Figure 5 , as an example, a state in which the pipe 300 is exposed to the outside of the intermediate mold 10 via the manifold 184 is shown.
[0060] exist Figure 5 In the example, a plurality of through holes 189 are provided on the second side surface 185 in the direction of the rotation axis, the third side surface 186 in the direction of opening and closing, the fourth side surface 187 in the direction of opening and closing, and the lower side surface 188 in the up-down direction of the multi-branch tube 184. Specifically, four through holes 189 are provided on the lower side surface 188 in the up-down direction of the multi-branch tube 184, and pipes 300 are respectively arranged on three of the through holes 189. These pipes 300 all extend downward. In addition, Figure 5 The arrangement of the through holes 189 of the manifold 184 and the pipes 300 shown is only an example.
[0061] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the structure of an intermediate mold of a mold device mounted on a conventional injection molding machine.
[0062] Figure 6 In the figure, as a conventional intermediate mold, a specific example of the intermediate mold is shown, which comprises: a rotating frame body, on which a mold plate is mounted; a shaft body, which is mounted on the first side and the second side of the rotating axis direction of the rotating frame body via bearings; a support frame, which fixes the shaft body; and a motor, which applies a rotational force to the shaft body via a connecting portion. In addition, Figure 6 The rotation axis shown is the same as the above Figure 2 The rotation axis 200 is in the same direction as the rotation axis.
[0063] Above Figure 2The intermediate mold 10 according to the first embodiment shown in the figure has a structure in which pipes or wiring are arranged in the hollow parts 119, 201, and 202, and the hollow parts 119, 201, and 202 are formed to communicate with the plates 116, the shaft 171, and the shaft 181 which do not rotate even when the rotating frame 110 rotates. Therefore, for example, a structure in which the pipes or wiring arranged in the hollow part 201 of the shaft 171 are exposed to the outside through the manifold 174 from the inlet and outlet 211, and the pipes or wiring arranged in the hollow part 202 of the shaft 181 are exposed to the outside through the manifold 184 from the inlet and outlet 222 at the end of the second side of the shaft 181. As a result, the mold device can be compactly accommodated in the accommodation space of the injection molding machine.
[0064] In contrast, Figure 6 The conventional intermediate mold shown cannot adopt the above structure, so the piping for supplying the fluid for cooling the mold, the wiring for supplying power to the sensor, etc. are connected separately. As a result, the surroundings of the mold device become complicated, which hinders the compact accommodation of the mold device in the accommodation space of the injection molding machine.
[0065] As described above, the intermediate mold, the mold device, and the injection molding machine to which the first embodiment of the present invention is applied may adopt various embodiments as long as the following configurations are adopted.
[0066] That is, the intermediate mold 10 involved in the first embodiment is an intermediate mold arranged between the fixed side mold 30 and the movable side mold 20 in the mold device 1 of the injection molding machine 100, and is characterized in that it includes: a mold part 11, which performs mold opening and closing actions with the opposite molds in the fixed side mold 30 and the movable side mold 20; a rotating frame 110, which rotates together with the mold part 11 through the rotating shaft 200; a support part 12, which supports both sides of the rotating frame 110 via shafts 171 and 181; and a rotating drive part 19, which transmits the rotational force to the rotating frame 110, the mold part 11 and the shaft (for example, the shaft 181) have a hollow part (for example, the hollow part 202) that can be configured with a pipe 300 or an electrical wiring for fluid to pass through, and the two ends of the hollow part are formed with inlets and outlets (for example, inlets and outlets 221 and 222) that allow the pipe 300 or the electrical wiring to enter and exit in the direction of the rotating axis of the shaft.
[0067] Thus, the piping 300 or the electrical wiring is arranged in the hollow portion (e.g., the hollow portion 202) of the non-rotating mold section 11 and the shaft body (e.g., the shaft body 181), thereby eliminating the complexity around the mold device 1. As a result, the mold device 1 including the intermediate mold 10 can be compactly accommodated in the accommodation space 40 of the injection molding machine 100. In addition, the piping 300 or the electrical wiring can be exposed from the side where the rotation drive unit 19 is arranged.
[0068] Here, a recessed portion 143 for accommodating at least a part of the rotation driving unit 19 may be formed in the support member 14 of the support portion 12 .
[0069] Thus, since at least a part of the rotation drive unit 19 is accommodated in the recessed portion 143 of the support member 14, the dimension of the mold device 1 including the intermediate mold 10 in the rotation axis direction can be reduced compared to the case where at least a part of the rotation drive unit 19 is not accommodated in the recessed portion 143 of the support portion 12. As a result, the mold device 1 including the intermediate mold 10 can be compactly accommodated in the accommodation space 40 of the injection molding machine 100.
[0070] Also, the recess 143 may be formed at a position offset from an extension line of the rotation shaft 200 in the radial direction of the rotation shaft 200 .
[0071] Thus, at least a portion of the rotary drive unit 19 is accommodated in the recessed portion 143 formed at a position offset from the extension line of the rotary shaft 200 in the radial direction of the rotary shaft 200, so that at least a portion of the rotary drive unit 19 is arranged in parallel with the shaft body 181 instead of being arranged in series. As a result, compared with the case where at least a portion of the rotary drive unit 19 is arranged in series with the shaft body 181, the size of the mold device 1 including the intermediate mold 10 in the direction of the rotary shaft can be reduced, so it can be compactly accommodated in the accommodation space 40 of the injection molding machine 100.
[0072] Also, the recess 143 may be formed at a position offset from an extension line of the rotation shaft 200 to an upper side in the vertical direction.
[0073] Thus, at least a portion of the rotary drive unit 19 is arranged on the upper side relative to the shaft 181, so that the pipe 300 can be extended to the lower side where the rotary drive unit 19 is not arranged. As a result, when the fluid leaks from the pipe 300, the probability of the fluid leaking to the upper side can be reduced due to the path and slack of the pipe 300.
[0074] Furthermore, at least a part of a rotation force transmission unit 192 of the rotation drive unit 19 that transmits the rotation force to the rotation frame body 110 may be accommodated in the recessed portion 143 .
[0075] Thus, at least a portion of the rotation force transmission part 192 is accommodated in the recessed portion 143, so that at least a portion of the rotation force transmission part 192 is arranged in parallel with the rotation axis 200 instead of being arranged in series. As a result, compared with a case where at least a portion of the rotation force transmission part 192 is arranged in series with the rotation axis 200, the size of the mold device 1 including the intermediate mold 10 in the rotation axis direction can be reduced, so it can be compactly accommodated in the accommodation space 40 of the injection molding machine 100.
[0076] Furthermore, the rotational force transmission mechanism may be a gear mechanism in which a plurality of gears are linked together.
[0077] Thus, for example, the size of the rotational force transmission mechanism can be reduced compared to a case where the rotational force transmission mechanism is a belt mechanism instead of a gear mechanism. As a result, the space formed by the recess 143 can be reduced (the recess of the support member 14 can be reduced), so the strength of the support member 14 formed with the recess 143 can be ensured.
[0078] Furthermore, the shafts 171 and 181 may be installed on both sides of the rotating frame 110 via bearings, and the pipe 300 may be arranged at the inlet 222 of one shaft 181 , and the electrical wiring may be arranged at the inlet 211 of the other shaft 171 .
[0079] Thus, even when the rotation drive unit 19 is connected to the shaft body 181 , the pipe 300 can be arranged on the same side as the rotation drive unit 19 , and the electric wiring can be arranged on a side different from the rotation drive unit 19 .
[0080] Furthermore, the present invention is a mold device 1 of an injection molding machine 100, characterized in that the intermediate mold 10 arranged between the fixed side mold 30 and the movable side mold 20 comprises: a mold part 11, which performs mold opening and closing actions with the opposite molds of the fixed side mold 30 and the movable side mold 20; a rotating frame 110, which rotates together with the mold part 11 through a rotating shaft 200; a support part 12, which supports both sides of the rotating frame 110 via shafts 171 and 181; and a rotating drive part 19, which transmits the rotational force to the rotating frame 110, the mold part 11 and the shaft (for example, the shaft 181) have a hollow part (for example, the hollow part 202) that can be configured with a pipe 300 or an electrical wiring for fluid to pass through, and both ends of the hollow part are formed with inlets and outlets (for example, inlets and outlets 221 and 222) that allow the pipe 300 or the electrical wiring to enter and exit in the direction of the rotating axis of the shaft.
[0081] Thus, the piping 300 or the electrical wiring is arranged in the hollow portion (e.g., the hollow portion 202) of the non-rotating mold section 11 and the shaft body (e.g., the shaft body 181), thereby eliminating the complexity around the mold device 1. As a result, the mold device 1 including the intermediate mold 10 can be compactly accommodated in the accommodation space 40 of the injection molding machine 100. In addition, the piping 300 or the electrical wiring can be exposed from the side where the rotation drive unit 19 is arranged.
[0082] The present invention is an injection molding machine 100 equipped with a mold device 1, wherein the mold device 1 is composed of a fixed side mold 30, a movable side mold 20, and an intermediate mold 10 disposed between the fixed side mold 30 and the movable side mold 20. The injection molding machine 100 is characterized in that the intermediate mold 10 comprises: a mold portion 11 that performs mold opening and closing operations with the mold facing the fixed side mold 30 and the movable side mold 20; a rotating frame 110 that rotates together with the mold portion 11 through a rotating shaft 200. Rotation; the supporting portion 12 supports both sides of the rotating frame 110 via the shafts 171 and 181; and the rotating drive portion 19 transmits the rotational force to the rotating frame 110, the mold portion 11 and the shaft (for example, the shaft 181) have a hollow portion (for example, the hollow portion 202) that can be configured with a pipe 300 or an electrical wiring for passing a fluid, and both ends of the hollow portion are formed with inlets and outlets (for example, inlets and outlets 221 and 222) that enable the pipe 300 or the electrical wiring to enter and exit in the direction of the rotation axis of the shaft.
[0083] Thus, the piping 300 or the electrical wiring is arranged in the hollow portion (e.g., the hollow portion 202) of the non-rotating mold section 11 and the shaft body (e.g., the shaft body 181), thereby eliminating the complexity around the mold device 1. As a result, the mold device 1 including the intermediate mold 10 can be compactly accommodated in the accommodation space 40 of the injection molding machine 100. In addition, the piping 300 or the electrical wiring can be exposed from the side where the rotation drive unit 19 is arranged.
[0084] <Second embodiment>
[0085] Figure 7 It means that it is installed on Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of an example of the structure of the intermediate mold 50 of the mold device according to the second embodiment of the injection molding machine 100. Figure 7 In the attached figure, the inner side becomes Figure 1 The third side of the opening and closing direction, the figure and the front side become Figure 1 The 4th side in the opening and closing direction.
[0086] like Figure 7 As shown, the intermediate mold 50 includes a mold portion 51 , a support portion 52 , a first shaft portion 57 , a second shaft portion 58 , and a rotation drive portion 59 .
[0087] The mold part 51 has a rotating frame 510, plates 516, and plates not shown. The rotating frame 510 constituting the mold part 51 is a metal frame that rotates by the rotating shaft 600. The rotating frame 510 is composed of a first side portion 511, a second side portion 512, an upper side portion 513, and a lower side portion 514, which are connected by bolts or the like to form a frame. The plates 516 constituting the mold part 51 and the plates not shown are plates of a plurality of molds mounted on the rotating frame 510.
[0088] The plates not shown are detachably mounted on the rotating frame 510 via components not shown, so that if the rotating frame 510 rotates, the plates 516 rotate together with the rotating frame 510. In contrast, the plates 516 are fixed to the non-rotating shafts 571 and 581 in a state arranged inside the rotating frame 510. Therefore, the plates 516 are different from the plates 115 and are non-rotating. A hollow portion 519 is formed in the portion through which the rotating shaft 600 passes in the plates 516, and the hollow portion 519 can be configured with piping or electrical wiring for passing a fluid (liquid or gas) such as a refrigerant.
[0089] In addition, in the present embodiment, with respect to the rotating frame 510, a structure formed by assembling the first side portion 511, the second side portion 512, the upper side portion 513 and the lower side portion 514 which are metal plates (the boundary lines between the parts are not shown in the figure) is described, but the first side portion 511, the second side portion 512, the upper side portion 513 and the lower side portion 514 may be formed as a whole, or may be formed by assembling a plurality of parts.
[0090] The support portion 52 includes support members 53 to 56. The support member 54 constituting the support portion 52 is a member that supports the mold portion 51 via the second shaft portion 58 mounted on the second side of the mold portion 51. A recessed portion 543 is formed at a position offset upward from the extension line of the rotation shaft 600 on the second side of the support member 54. The recessed portion 543 is a recessed portion in which a space capable of accommodating at least a portion of the rotation drive portion 59 is formed.
[0091] The first shaft portion 57 includes a shaft body 571, a first fixing member 572, a second fixing member 573, and a multi-branch pipe 574. The shaft body 571 is a member that can rotate the rotating frame body 510 through the rotating shaft 600 when the shaft body 571 is mounted on the first side portion 511 via the bearing 517 of the rotating frame body 510. A hollow portion 601 is formed in the shaft body 571, and the hollow portion 601 can be configured with a pipe or electrical wiring for a fluid (liquid or gas) such as a refrigerant to pass through. Each of the inlets and outlets 611 and 612 for exposing the pipe or electrical wiring arranged in the hollow portion 601 to the outside of the shaft body 571 is formed at the end of the first side and the end of the second side of the shaft body 571. The inlet and outlet 612 is opposite to the end of the first side of the hollow portion 519 of the plate 516 formed in the mold portion 51. Therefore, the space formed by the hollow portion 601 of the shaft body 571 is connected to the space formed by the hollow portion 519 of the plate 516. The first fixing member 572 is a member fixed in a state where the shaft body 571 is inserted through the second fixing member 573, and is joined to the shaft body 571 and the second fixing member 573 by welding or the like. The second fixing member 573 is fixed to the first side of the support member 53 by bolts or the like.
[0092] The manifold 574 is a box-shaped metal member for concentrating or branching the pipes arranged in the hollow portion 601 of the shaft body 571 and exposing them to the outside of the intermediate mold 50. The manifold 574 is arranged to cover the inlet and outlet 611 of the end portion on the first side of the shaft body 571 that penetrates the second fixing member 573. The manifold 574 is provided with a plurality of through holes (not shown) through which the pipes exposed from the end portion on the first side of the shaft body 571 can be arranged.
[0093] The second shaft portion 58 includes a shaft body 581, a first fixing member 582, a second fixing member 583, and a manifold 584. The shaft body 581 is a member that can rotate the rotating frame 510 via the rotating shaft 600 in a state where the rotating frame 510 is mounted on the second side portion 512 via the bearing 518 of the rotating frame 510. A hollow portion 602 is formed in the shaft body 581, and a pipe or electrical wiring for passing a fluid (liquid or gas) such as a refrigerant can be arranged in the hollow portion 602.
[0094] The ends of the first side and the second side of the shaft body 581 are respectively formed with inlets and outlets 621 and 622 for exposing the pipes or electrical wiring arranged in the hollow portion 602 to the outside of the shaft body 581. The inlet and outlet 621 is opposed to the end of the second side of the hollow portion 519 of the plate 516 formed in the mold part 51. Therefore, the space formed by the hollow portion 602 of the shaft body 581 is connected to the space formed by the hollow portion 519 of the plate 516. The first fixing member 582 is a member fixed in a state where the shaft body 581 is passed through the second fixing member 583, and is joined to the shaft body 581 and the second fixing member 583 by welding or the like. The second fixing member 583 is fixed to the second side of the support member 54 by bolts or the like.
[0095] The manifold 584 is a box-shaped metal member for concentrating or branching the pipes arranged in the hollow portion 602 of the shaft body 581 and exposing them to the outside of the intermediate mold 50. The manifold 584 is arranged to cover the inlet and outlet 622 of the second side end of the shaft body 581 that penetrates the second fixing member 583. The manifold 584 is provided with a plurality of through holes (not shown) through which the pipes exposed from the second side end of the shaft body 581 can be arranged.
[0096] The rotation drive unit 59 includes: a rotation force generating unit 591 that generates a rotation force; and a rotation force transmitting unit 592 that transmits the rotation force generated in the rotation force generating unit 591 to the rotating frame 510, and the rotation drive unit 59 rotates the rotating frame 510. The rotation force generating unit 591 is composed of a motor or the like. The rotation force transmitting unit 592 is composed of, for example, a gear box composed of a plurality of gears, shafts, supports, etc. In the rotation drive unit 59 involved in the second embodiment, a portion of the rotation force transmitting unit 592 is accommodated in the recess 543, and the remaining portion of the rotation force transmitting unit 592 includes: a portion configured to protrude from the recess 543 to the second side; and a portion configured on the extension line of the rotating shaft 600 together with the rotation force generating unit 591.
[0097] In the rotation drive unit 59, the rotation force of the rotation force generating unit 591 is transmitted to the rotating frame 510 via the rotation force transmitting unit 592 as a rotation force transmitting mechanism, so that the rotating frame 510 rotates. Figure 7 In the example, the rotational force of the rotational force generating portion 591 arranged on the extension line of the rotating shaft 600 is transmitted to the rotating frame 510 via the portion of the rotational force transmitting portion 592 arranged on the extension line of the rotating shaft 600, the portion arranged to protrude from the recess 543 to the second side, and the portion accommodated in the recess 543, thereby rotating the mold portion 51.
[0098] in addition, Figure 7 The other structures of the mold part 51, the support part 52, the first shaft part 57 and the second shaft part 58 are the same as those described above. Figure 2 The mold portion 11 , the support portion 12 , the first shaft portion 17 , and the second shaft portion 18 shown in the drawings have the same structure, and thus description thereof will be omitted.
[0099] As described above, the intermediate mold, the mold device, and the injection molding machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention may adopt various embodiments as long as the following configurations are adopted.
[0100] That is, the intermediate mold 50 involved in the second embodiment is an intermediate mold arranged between the fixed side mold 30 and the movable side mold 20 in the mold device 1 of the injection molding machine 100, and is characterized in that it includes: a mold part 51, which performs mold opening and closing actions with the opposite molds in the fixed side mold 30 and the movable side mold 20; a rotating frame 510, which rotates together with the mold part 51 through the rotating shaft 600; a supporting part 52, which supports both sides of the rotating frame 510 via shafts 571 and 581; and a rotating drive part 59, which transmits the rotational force to the rotating frame 510, the mold part 51 and the shaft (for example, the shaft 581) have a hollow part (for example, the hollow part 602) that can be configured with piping or electrical wiring for fluid to pass through, and the two ends of the hollow part are formed with inlets and outlets (for example, inlets and outlets 621 and 622) that allow the piping or electrical wiring to enter and exit in the direction of the rotating axis of the shaft.
[0101] Here, a part of the rotation drive unit 59 may be disposed on an extension line of the rotation shaft 600 .
[0102] Thus, a part of the rotation drive unit 59 can be arranged on the extension line of the rotation axis 600, and the remaining part can be arranged at a position offset from the extension line of the rotation axis 600. As a result, compared with the case where the entire rotation drive unit 59 is arranged on the extension line of the rotation axis 600, the size of the mold device 1 including the intermediate mold 50 in the rotation axis direction can be reduced, so it can be compactly accommodated in the accommodation space 40 of the injection molding machine 100. In addition, piping or electrical wiring can be exposed from the side where the rotation drive unit 59 is arranged.
[0103] <Third embodiment>
[0104] Figure 8 It means that it is installed on Figure 1 1 is a cross-sectional view of an example of the structure of the intermediate mold 70 of the mold device according to the third embodiment of the injection molding machine 100. Figure 8 The width direction of the intermediate mold 70 is Figure 1 The opening and closing directions are the same direction, Figure 8 The inside of the attached figure is Figure 1 The third side of the opening and closing direction, Figure 8 The attached figure is Figure 1 The 4th side in the opening and closing direction.
[0105] Figure 8 The intermediate mold 70 shown includes a mold section 71, a support section 72, shafts 77 and 78, and a rotation drive section 79. The mold section 71 includes a rotation frame 710 and plates 716. The support section 72 includes support members 73 to 76.
[0106] The rotating frame 710 in the mold part 71 is a metal frame that rotates by the rotating shaft 800. The rotating frame 710 is composed of a first side portion 711, a second side portion 712, an upper side portion 713, and a lower side portion 714, which are metal plates, and they are connected by bolts, etc., to form a frame. Plates 716 and unillustrated plates are installed on the rotating frame 710. The plates 716 become a non-rotating structure. In contrast, the unillustrated plates become a structure that rotates together with the rotating frame 710 if the rotating frame 710 rotates.
[0107] A shaft 77 is mounted on the upper side 713 of the rotating frame 710 via a bearing 717 formed by a support or the like. A shaft 78 is mounted on the lower side 714 of the rotating frame 710 via a bearing 718 formed by a support or the like. In the mold section 71, when the rotating frame 710 rotates via the rotating shaft 800, the plates (not shown) mounted on the rotating frame 710 rotate together with it, and the plates rotate by contacting with the fixed side mold 30 (refer to FIG. Figure 1 ) is performed by closing the mold to perform injection molding (injection molding) and the position is controlled by the movable side mold 20 (reference Figure 1 )'s mold closing action for blow molding while rotating and moving between the positions.
[0108] A through hole 731 is provided in the support member 73 in the support portion 72, which penetrates in the opening and closing direction. The through hole 731 is a through hole for sliding a connecting rod (not shown) that guides the mold opening and closing operation of the intermediate mold 70 and the fixed side mold 30 and the mold opening and closing operation of the intermediate mold 70 and the movable side mold 20. The through hole 731 is formed near each end of the upper side and the lower side of the support member 73 in the up-down direction.
[0109] A through hole 741 is provided in the support member 74 in the support portion 72, which penetrates in the opening and closing direction. The through hole 741 is a through hole for sliding a connecting rod (not shown) that guides the mold opening and closing operation of the intermediate mold 70 and the fixed side mold 30 and the mold opening and closing operation of the intermediate mold 70 and the movable side mold 20. The through hole 741 is formed near each end of the upper side and the lower side of the support member 74 in the up-down direction.
[0110] The support member 75 in the support portion 72 is a member disposed on the upper side of the support members 73 and 74. The support member 75 has a fixing member 751, and fixes the shaft body 77 mounted on the upper side portion 713 of the rotating frame 710 via the bearing 717. The support member 75 can be detachably connected to the support members 73 and 74 by bolts or the like, or can be joined by welding or the like. A recessed portion 753 is formed on the upper side surface 752 of the support member 75. The recessed portion 753 is formed with a space capable of accommodating a portion of the rotation drive unit 79.
[0111] The support member 76 in the support portion 72 is a member disposed on the lower side of the support members 73 and 74, and positions the support members 73 and the support members 74. The support member 76 has a fixing member 761, and supports the rotating frame 710 via a shaft 78 mounted on the lower side portion 714 of the rotating frame 710. The support member 76 can be detachably fixed to the support member 73 and the support member 74 by bolts or the like, or can be joined by welding or the like. A through hole 762 for passing the pipe 300 is provided on the support member 76.
[0112] The shaft body 77 is a component that can rotate the rotating frame body 710 through the rotating shaft 800 when it is installed on the upper side portion 713 of the rotating frame body 710 via the bearing 717. The shaft body 77 is fixed to the support member 75 by the fixing member 751 of the support member 75 of the support member 72. The shaft body 78 is a component that can rotate the rotating frame body 710 through the rotating shaft 800 when it is installed on the lower side portion 714 of the rotating frame body 710 via the bearing 718. The shaft body 78 is fixed to the support member 76 by the fixing member 761 of the support member 76 of the support member 72. A hollow portion 802 in which the piping 300 and the electrical wiring can be arranged, and inlets and outlets 821 and 822 of the piping 300 and the electrical wiring are formed in the shaft body 78. Figure 8 In the example of , the piping 300 disposed in the hollow portion 802 is disposed so as to be exposed to the outside of the intermediate mold 70 via the inlet and outlet 822 formed at the lower end of the shaft body 78 and the through hole 762 of the support member 76. The piping 300 exposed to the outside of the intermediate mold 70 is connected to various devices (for example, a device for controlling the circulation of the refrigerant) constituting the injection molding machine 100.
[0113] The rotation driving unit 79 includes a rotation force generating unit 791 that generates a rotation force, and a rotation force transmitting unit 792 that transmits the rotation force generated in the rotation force generating unit 791 to the rotating frame 710, so that the rotation driving unit 79 rotates the rotating frame 710. The rotation force generating unit 791 is composed of a motor or the like, and the rotation force transmitting unit 792 is composed of a gear box or the like.
[0114] In the rotation drive unit 79, the rotation force of the rotation force generating unit 791 is transmitted to the rotating frame 710 via the rotation force transmitting unit 792 as a rotation force transmitting mechanism, thereby rotating the rotating frame 710. The rotation force generating unit 791 is composed of a motor, etc. The rotation force transmitting unit 792 is composed of a gear box, etc. In the rotation drive unit 79, the rotation force of the rotation force generating unit 791 is transmitted to the rotating frame 710 via the rotation force transmitting unit 792 as a rotation force transmitting mechanism, thereby rotating the rotating frame 710. That is, the rotation force transmitting unit 792 rotates the rotating frame 710 by converting the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 900 of the rotation force generating unit 791 into the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 800.
[0115] The rotational force generating portion 791 in the rotation driving portion 79 according to the third embodiment is arranged at a position offset from the rotation axis 800 to the first side on the upper surface 752 of the support member 75, and the rotational force transmitting portion 792 is arranged on an extension line of the rotation axis 800. Specifically, the rotational force generating portion 791 is arranged in a state where a portion is accommodated in a recessed portion 753 formed on the upper surface 752 of the support member 75.
[0116] As described above, the intermediate mold, the mold device, and the injection molding machine according to the third embodiment of the present invention may adopt various embodiments as long as the following structures are adopted.
[0117] That is, the intermediate mold 70 involved in the first embodiment is an intermediate mold arranged between the fixed side mold 30 and the movable side mold 20 in the mold device 1 of the injection molding machine 100, and is characterized in that it comprises: a mold part 71, which performs mold opening and closing actions with the opposite molds in the fixed side mold 30 and the movable side mold 20; a rotating frame 710, which rotates together with the mold part 71 through the rotating shaft 800; a supporting part 72, which supports both sides of the rotating frame 710 via shafts 77 and 78; and a rotating drive part 79, which transmits the rotational force to the rotating frame 710, the mold part 71 and the shaft 78 have a hollow part 802 that can be configured with a piping 300 or an electrical wiring for fluid to pass through, and the two ends of the hollow part 802 are formed with inlets and outlets 821 and 822 that allow the piping 300 or the electrical wiring to enter and exit in the direction of the rotating axis of the shaft.
[0118] Here, the shafts 77 and 78 are respectively attached to the upper and lower sides of the rotating frame 710 in the up-down direction, and the support portion 72 can support the upper and lower sides of the rotating frame 710 via the shafts 77 and 78 .
[0119] Thus, the vertical dimension of the intermediate mold 70 in which the rotating frame 710 is rotated by the vertically extending rotating shaft 800 can be reduced, so that the mold device 1 including the intermediate mold 70 can be compactly accommodated in the accommodation space 40 of the injection molding machine 100 .
[0120] Furthermore, the rotation drive unit 79 may be connected to the upper side of the rotating frame 710 , and the pipe 300 or the electric wiring may be arranged on the shaft 78 attached to the lower side of the rotating frame 710 .
[0121] This allows the pipe to be extended to the lower side where the rotation drive unit 79 is not arranged. As a result, when fluid leaks from the pipe, the probability of fluid leaking upward can be reduced due to the path and slack of the pipe.
[0122] <Modification>
[0123] The first to third embodiments described above may be modified as follows, or may not be modified.
[0124] For example, in the first and second embodiments described above, a part of the rotational force transmission part in the rotation driving part is accommodated in the recessed part of the support member, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The entire rotational force transmission part may be accommodated in the recessed part of the support member. Furthermore, a part or the entire rotational force generating part may be accommodated in the recessed part of the support member. Figure 8The recessed portion 753 formed in the support portion 72 according to the third embodiment shown is not deep enough to accommodate the entire rotational force generating portion 791. However, when the length of the support portion 72 in the vertical direction is greater than the length of the rotational force generating portion 791 in the vertical direction, a part or the entire rotational force generating portion 791 can be accommodated in the recessed portion.
[0125] Furthermore, in the first to third embodiments described above, as a rotational force transmission mechanism for transmitting the rotational force of the rotational force generating unit to the shaft body, a gear mechanism including a gear box composed of a plurality of gears is used, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, a mechanism composed of one or more conveyor belts and one or more pulleys as a disc-shaped member for transmitting the rotational force from the conveyor belts to the rotating shaft (hereinafter referred to as a "conveyor belt mechanism") may be used as the rotational force transmission mechanism.
[0126] Here, if the gear mechanism is compared with the belt mechanism, the gear mechanism transmits the rotational force by meshing the gears and other mechanical parts, while the belt mechanism transmits the rotational force by the friction between the belt and the pulley. Therefore, the belt mechanism sometimes causes slippage between the belt and the pulley, resulting in a transmission loss of the rotational force. However, even if a failure occurs in the process of power transmission, the belt mechanism can smoothly absorb its influence to a certain extent, so it can be said that it is excellent in terms of driving stability. Moreover, in terms of strength, the gear mechanism is superior to the belt mechanism. In addition, in the belt mechanism, there is also a belt mechanism in which the teeth formed on the belt side are meshed with the teeth formed on the pulley side, but it does not have the strength of the gears of the gear mechanism.
[0127] Furthermore, as a rotational force transmission mechanism, a gear mechanism and a conveyor belt mechanism may be used together. For example, when the conveyor belt mechanism is housed in a recessed portion of a supporting member, since the conveyor belt needs to be wound on both the transmission side and the transmitted side of the rotational force, the size of the recessed portion must be increased compared to the case where the gear mechanism is housed in the recessed portion. Therefore, it is preferred that the portion housed in the recessed portion be a gear mechanism, and the portion not housed in the recessed portion be a conveyor belt mechanism. In addition, the rotational force transmission mechanism may be integrated by housing the gear mechanism and the conveyor belt mechanism in one housing, or they may not be housed in one housing.
[0128] Specifically, for example, in the above Figure 7 In the second embodiment shown, since the axis of the rotational force generating part 591 is offset from the axis of the rotational force transmitting part 592, it is preferable to use a gear mechanism and a belt mechanism together as the rotational force transmitting part 592. In this case, the gear mechanism is arranged in the recess 543 to achieve compactness of the intermediate mold 50, and the belt mechanism is arranged outside the recess 543 to smoothly absorb the influence of a failure that may occur during the power transmission process.
[0129] Furthermore, in the first and second embodiments described above, the rotation drive unit is disposed on the second side in the direction of the rotation axis, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The rotation drive unit may also be disposed on the first side in the direction of the rotation axis. Figure 1 The side where the rotation drive unit is arranged is determined by the position where the operation panel (not shown) is arranged in the injection molding machine 100 or the ease of operation for the operator.
Claims
1. An intermediate mold, which is an intermediate mold arranged between a fixed side mold and a movable side mold in a mold device of an injection molding machine, characterized in that: have: A mold section that performs mold opening and closing actions with the opposing molds of the fixed side mold and the movable side mold; A rotating frame body rotates together with the mold part via a rotating shaft; A supporting part, supporting both sides of the rotating frame via an axle; and The rotation driving unit transmits the rotation force to the rotating frame. The mold part and the shaft body have a hollow part capable of arranging a pipe or an electrical wiring for passing a fluid, Inlet and outlet ports that allow the pipe or the wiring harness to enter and exit in the direction of the rotation axis of the shaft are formed at both ends of the hollow portion.
2. The intermediate mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support portion is formed with a recessed portion for accommodating at least a portion of the rotation drive portion.
3. The intermediate mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: The recessed portion is formed at a position offset from an extension line of the rotation axis in a radial direction of the rotation axis.
4. The intermediate mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The recessed portion is formed at a position offset upward in the vertical direction from an extension line of the rotation axis.
5. The intermediate mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least a part of a rotational force transmission mechanism of the rotation drive unit that transmits the rotational force to the rotation frame is accommodated in the recessed portion.
6. The intermediate mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotational force transmission mechanism is a gear mechanism that links a plurality of gears.
7. The intermediate mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A portion of the rotation drive unit is disposed on an extension line of the rotation axis.
8. The intermediate mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft body is respectively installed on both sides of the rotating axis direction of the rotating frame body via bearings. The pipe is arranged at the inlet and outlet of one of the shaft bodies, and the electrical wiring is arranged at the inlet and outlet of the other shaft body.
9. The intermediate mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft body is respectively installed on the upper side and the lower side of the rotating frame in the vertical direction via bearings. The support portion supports the upper side and the lower side of the rotating frame via the shaft body.
10. The intermediate mold according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rotation drive unit is connected to the upper side of the rotation frame, and the pipe or the electric wiring is arranged on a shaft body attached to the lower side of the rotation frame.
11. A mold device, which is a mold device of an injection molding machine, characterized in that: The intermediate mold disposed between the fixed side mold and the movable side mold has: A mold section that performs mold opening and closing actions with the opposing molds of the fixed side mold and the movable side mold; A rotating frame body rotates together with the mold part via a rotating shaft; A supporting part, supporting both sides of the rotating frame via an axle; and The rotation driving unit transmits the rotation force to the rotating frame. The mold part and the shaft body have a hollow part capable of arranging a pipe or an electrical wiring for passing a fluid, Inlet and outlet ports that allow the pipe or the wiring harness to enter and exit in the direction of the rotation axis of the shaft are formed at both ends of the hollow portion.
12. An injection molding machine equipped with a mold device, wherein the mold device is composed of a fixed side mold, a movable side mold and an intermediate mold arranged between the fixed side mold and the movable side mold, wherein the injection molding machine is characterized in that: The intermediate mold has: A mold section that performs mold opening and closing actions with the opposing molds of the fixed side mold and the movable side mold; A rotating frame body rotates together with the mold part via a rotating shaft; A supporting part, supporting both sides of the rotating frame via an axle; and The rotation driving unit transmits the rotation force to the rotating frame. The mold part and the shaft body have a hollow part capable of arranging a pipe or an electrical wiring for passing a fluid, Inlet and outlet ports that allow the pipe or the wiring harness to enter and exit in the direction of the rotation axis of the shaft are formed at both ends of the hollow portion.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Consistency determination device, consistency determination method, and consistency determination program
JP2023141119A