Negative electrode, composite structure and preparation method thereof, solid-state battery and vehicle

By using a first electrolyte layer with a porous structure in the negative electrode of the solid state battery and filling the alloy material, and setting a connecting metal layer at the interface, the problem of poor contact between the metal lithium anode and the solid state electrolyte is solved, and the performance of the battery is significantly improved.

CN119695078APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25CHONGQING CHANGAN AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510124097.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-26
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In solid-state batteries, poor interface contact between the metal lithium negative electrode and the solid electrolyte results in a decrease in lithium ion transmission efficiency and poor performance.

Method used

The first electrolyte layer with a pore structure is adopted, and the pores are filled with a first alloy material including lithium, tin and indium, to increase the contact area between the lithium metal and the electrolyte, and to promote the interface contact between the second electrolyte layer and the negative electrode by connecting the metal layer.

Benefits of technology

It improves lithium ion transmission efficiency, increases electrochemical reaction sites, reduces volume expansion, inhibits side reactions, and improves the rate performance and cycling performance of the battery.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a negative electrode, a composite structure and a preparation method thereof, a solid-state battery and a vehicle. The negative electrode comprises a first electrolyte layer and a first alloy material, the first electrolyte layer has a porous structure; the pores of the first electrolyte layer are filled with the first alloy material, the first alloy material comprises lithium, and the first alloy material further comprises at least one of tin and indium; the problem of poor contact between a negative electrode and an electrolyte interface in the prior art is solved.
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