Broadband wave beam declination phased array antenna

By setting adjustable radiation gaps and U-shaped gaps on the dielectric substrate of the phased array antenna, the problem of difficulty in achieving broadband beam downtilt on platforms with high frequency and limited space in the prior art is solved, and the beam scanning coverage tilt effect with a simple structure and low cost is achieved.

CN119695449APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25ZHEJIANG XINGDI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411867007.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing phased array antennas are difficult to achieve broadband beam downturn on platforms with high frequency and limited space, and there are problems of complex structure and high cost.

Method used

By setting adjustable radiation gaps and U-shaped gaps on the dielectric substrate, the gap spacing is adjusted to achieve beam tilt, the overall structure is simple and the cross-section is low.

Benefits of technology

The tilt of the beam scanning coverage in smaller millimeter wave bands is achieved, enhancing the flexibility and efficiency of the system and reducing costs.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a broadband beam declination phased-array antenna, and relates to the technical field of phased-array antennae, the antenna comprises a dielectric substrate, the upper surface of the dielectric substrate is provided with antenna surface metal; a radiation slot and a U-shaped slot are etched on the antenna surface metal; the radiation slot is located on the leftmost side of the metal surface of the antenna surface layer, the U-shaped slot is located on the right side of the center line of the metal surface of the antenna surface layer, and the distance between the radiation slot and the U-shaped slot can be adjusted; and the width of the radiation slot is greater than that of the U-shaped slot. According to the technical scheme of the invention, by arranging the radiation slot and the U-shaped slot with the adjustable distance, the adjustment of the inclination angle of the wave velocity is realized, the overall structure is simple, the profile is low, and the antenna can be used in a millimeter wave frequency band with a smaller size.
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