Quaternary ammonium salt antibacterial non-woven fabric and preparation method thereof

By coating the composite glue composed of epoxy silicone quaternary ammonium salt and starch onto the polyester nonwoven fabric, the problems of insufficient softness, hydrophilicity and antibacterial properties are solved, and nonwoven fabrics with stable structure, excellent performance and strong antibacterial ability are obtained, and the cost is low.

CN119711174APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28CHANGDE TIANDINGFENG NONWOVENS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411991278.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing polyester nonwoven fabrics have shortcomings in softness, hydrophilicity and antibacterial properties, and are difficult to be effectively used in the fields of antibacterial clothing and medical supplies.

Method used

The composite glue combining epoxy silicone quaternary ammonium salt and starch is used as an antibacterial agent to perform antibacterial finishing on the nonwoven fabric, so that the composite glue is coated on the cloth surface to form an antibacterial nonwoven fabric with stable structure and excellent performance.

Benefits of technology

The structural stability, excellent performance and antibacterial ability of nonwoven fabrics have been improved, while reducing costs and avoiding skin absorption and agglomeration of antibacterial agents.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a quaternary ammonium salt antibacterial non-woven fabric and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of non-woven fabrics. The quaternary ammonium salt antibacterial non-woven fabric is prepared by dipping a non-woven fabric in a composite adhesive containing epoxy type organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt for antibacterial finishing. The preparation method comprises the following steps that polyester chips serve as raw materials, dry chips are obtained through crystallization and drying, then a double-layer fiber web is obtained through melt extrusion, melt filtration, metering spinning, cooling drafting and filament dividing and lapping, and the non-woven fabric is obtained through needling reinforcement, unit web shaping and thickness control through hot rolling; dipping the non-woven fabric in the composite adhesive containing the epoxy type organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt for antibacterial finishing, and drying to obtain the quaternary ammonium salt antibacterial non-woven fabric. The composite adhesive formed by combining the epoxy type organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt and the starch is adopted to conduct antibacterial finishing on the non-woven fabric, and the obtained quaternary ammonium salt antibacterial non-woven fabric has the advantages of being stable in structure, excellent in performance and antibacterial capacity and low in cost.
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