Communication method, terminal equipment, network end equipment and communication equipment

By introducing perceptual symbols into the frame structure configuration and dynamically configuring the position of perceptual symbols in the time slot, the problem of failure to effectively consider perceptual signal transmission requirements in the prior art is solved, and effective transmission of perceptual signals and service capabilities of the communication network are realized.

CN119729810APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28CHINA TELECOM CORP LTD TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION CENTER +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411997029.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art fails to effectively consider the transmission needs of perceptual signals in frame structure configuration, and is difficult to apply to synesthesia integrated scenarios.

Method used

By introducing perceptual symbols and dynamically instructing the terminal device to complete the configuration of perceptual symbols in the time slot in the downlink control information, flexible resource configuration is realized and the execution of perceptual services is supported.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the effective transmission of perceived signals, expands the service capabilities of the communication network system, and realizes a flexible network that integrates communication and perceived collaboratively.

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Abstract

The invention provides a communication method, terminal equipment, network end equipment and communication equipment. The communication method executed by the terminal equipment comprises the following steps: receiving downlink control information; and determining configuration information of one or more time slots according to the downlink control information, where the configuration information of at least one of the one or more time slots includes perception symbol configuration information.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and more specifically, to a communication method, a terminal device, a network terminal device, and a communication device. Background Art

[0002] Data is transmitted in frames on wireless networks. Each frame is divided into subframes of equal length. Each subframe is further divided into several time slots. Each time slot is usually composed of 14 orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols.

[0003] Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC), also known as synaesthesia integration, means that the communication system can perceive the environment during the communication process with the equipment, that is, the communication system has both communication and perception functions. The realization of synaesthesia integration is conducive to expanding the service capabilities of the communication system and can be widely used in scenarios such as smart transportation, low-altitude security, and climate and environmental detection.

[0004] In some frame structure configuration methods, the frame structure configuration is usually completed with the core of meeting the communication signal transmission requirements, without considering the transmission requirements of the perception signal, and it is difficult to apply to the synaesthesia integration scenario.

[0005] Therefore, there is a need to improve the frame structure configuration method. Summary of the invention

[0006] A brief overview of the disclosure is given below in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosure. However, it should be understood that this overview is not an exhaustive overview of the disclosure. It is not intended to identify the key or important parts of the disclosure, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. Its purpose is simply to give some concepts of the disclosure in a simplified form as a prelude to a more detailed description given later.

[0007] One of the purposes of the present disclosure is to provide a communication method, a terminal device, a network terminal device and a communication device.

[0008] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a communication method performed by a terminal device, comprising: receiving downlink control information; and determining configuration information of one or more time slots based on the downlink control information, wherein the configuration information of at least one time slot among the one or more time slots includes perceptual symbol configuration information.

[0009] In some embodiments, the communication method also includes: receiving high-level information, wherein the high-level information includes at least one of a first semi-static time slot format configuration and a second semi-static time slot format configuration; and determining the time slot format configuration of the frame structure based on the high-level information, wherein determining the configuration information of one or more time slots based on the downlink control information includes: determining the configuration information of one or more time slots in the frame structure based on the time slot format configuration of the frame structure and the downlink control information.

[0010] In some embodiments, the downlink control information includes a first high-level parameter, wherein the first high-level parameter indicates one or more time slot format indication indexes, wherein a time slot format indication index is used to determine configuration information of a time slot.

[0011] In some embodiments, a slot format indication index indicates a position of a slot format configuration in a first table, wherein at least one slot format configuration in the first table includes configuration information of at least one of a first type of perceptual symbol and a second type of perceptual symbol.

[0012] In some embodiments, the one or more time slots are consecutive time slots starting from a time slot in which the downlink control information is received.

[0013] In some embodiments, the one or more time slots are consecutive flexible time slots starting from a time slot where the downlink control information is received, wherein a flexible time slot is a time slot including at least one flexible symbol.

[0014] In some embodiments, determining configuration information of one or more time slots according to the downlink control information comprises:

[0015] Determine whether the downlink control information includes at least one of a first indication parameter and a second indication parameter, wherein the first indication parameter is used to indicate a first multiple of a symbol duration of a first type of perception symbol relative to a symbol duration of a communication symbol, and the second indication parameter is used to indicate a second multiple of a symbol duration of a second type of perception symbol relative to a symbol duration of a communication symbol;

[0016] In response to the downlink control information including a first indication parameter, determining that a symbol duration of a first type of perception symbol in one or more time slots is a first multiple of a symbol duration of a communication symbol;

[0017] In response to the downlink control information including a second indication parameter, determining that a symbol duration of a second type of perception symbol in one or more time slots is a second multiple of a symbol duration of a communication symbol;

[0018] In response to the downlink control information not including the first indication parameter, determining that a symbol duration of a first type of perception symbol in one or more time slots is a default multiple of a symbol duration of a communication symbol;

[0019] In response to the downlink control information not including the second indication parameter, determining the symbol duration of the second type perception symbol in one or more time slots to be a default multiple of the symbol duration of the communication symbol.

[0020] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a communication method by a network terminal device is provided, comprising: sending downlink control information, wherein the downlink control information is used by the terminal device to determine configuration information of one or more time slots, wherein the configuration information of at least one time slot of the one or more time slots includes perception symbol configuration information.

[0021] In some embodiments, the communication method further includes: sending high-level information, wherein the high-level information is used by the terminal device to determine the time slot format configuration of the frame structure.

[0022] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a terminal device is provided, wherein the terminal device includes: a receiving module configured to receive downlink control information; and a determining module configured to determine configuration information of one or more time slots based on the downlink control information, wherein the configuration information of at least one time slot among the one or more time slots includes perceptual symbol configuration information.

[0023] According to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a network terminal device is provided, wherein the network terminal device comprises: a sending module configured to send downlink control information, wherein the downlink control information is used by a terminal device to determine configuration information of one or more time slots, wherein the configuration information of at least one of the one or more time slots comprises perceptual symbol configuration information. According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, wherein the communication device comprises a processor and a memory, wherein instructions are stored on the memory, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the communication method as described above are implemented.

[0024] According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which instructions are stored. When the instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the communication method described above are implemented.

[0025] According to a seventh aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program product is provided, comprising instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the communication method described above.

[0026] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.

[0028] The present disclosure may be more clearly understood from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing a flow chart of a communication method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0030] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a process of determining configuration information of one or more time slots according to downlink control information in a communication method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0031] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing a symbol duration of a pulse-aware symbol according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0032] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing a time slot format configuration of a frame structure according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0033] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing a method of determining configuration information of multiple time slots in a frame structure according to a DCI according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0034] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing determining configuration information of multiple time slots in a frame structure according to a DCI according to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0035] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing a method of determining configuration information of multiple time slots in a frame structure according to a DCI according to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0036] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing a method of determining configuration information of multiple time slots in a frame structure according to a DCI according to yet another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0037] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0038] Fig.10 A schematic flow chart showing a communication method according to another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0039] Fig.11A schematic diagram showing the structure of a network terminal device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;

[0040] Fig.12 A schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0041] Note that in the embodiments described below, the same reference numerals are sometimes used in common between different drawings to represent the same parts or parts with the same functions, and their repeated descriptions are omitted. In this specification, similar reference numerals and letters are used to represent similar items, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0042] For ease of understanding, the positions, sizes, and ranges of various structures shown in the drawings and the like sometimes do not represent actual positions, sizes, and ranges, etc. Therefore, the disclosed invention is not limited to the positions, sizes, and ranges, etc. disclosed in the drawings and the like. In addition, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, and some features may be exaggerated to show details of specific components. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present disclosure.

[0044] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is in fact merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present disclosure and its application or use. That is, the structures and methods herein are shown in an exemplary manner to illustrate different embodiments of the structures and methods in the present disclosure. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that they merely illustrate exemplary ways of the present disclosure that can be implemented, rather than exhaustive ways. In addition, the drawings need not be drawn to scale, and some features may be enlarged to illustrate the details of specific components.

[0045] Technologies, methods, and apparatus known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such technologies, methods, and apparatus should be considered part of the authorization specification.

[0046] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0047] In a communication system, the frame structure can usually be configured. For example, the frame structure configuration in units of OFDM symbols can be completed through corresponding signaling to define the time allocation of communication signals (such as uplink communication signals and downlink communication signals), so as to facilitate the network to efficiently allocate wireless resources. Among them, the types of OFDM symbols may include uplink communication symbols (U), downlink communication symbols (D) and flexible symbols (F). Uplink communication symbols and downlink communication symbols can be used for the transmission of uplink communication signals and downlink communication signals, respectively, and flexible symbols are other transmission symbols that are not configured as uplink communication symbols and downlink communication symbols.

[0048] The frame structure configuration can be notified to the terminal device through the corresponding indication information, so as to allocate the corresponding parameter set and optimize the scheduling of resources according to the frame structure configuration. For example, the terminal device can be instructed to complete the corresponding frame structure configuration through downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI).

[0049] DCI Format 2_0 is defined in the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) TS38.212 to notify the terminal device of the time slot format configuration (i.e., the configuration of each symbol in the time slot). 3GPP TS 38.213 provides the steps and rules for completing the time slot configuration through DCI format 2_0, and provides 56 pre-defined time slot format configurations, as shown in Table 1 below:

[0050] Table 1 Time slot format configuration table

[0051] In this document, the time slot format configuration table shown in Table 1 is also referred to as the first table. Each time slot format configuration in the first table includes configuration information of at least one of an uplink communication symbol (U), a downlink communication symbol (D), and a flexible symbol (F). The configuration information may include, for example, the number and position of a symbol in a time slot.

[0052] In some frame structure configuration methods, the frame structure is usually configured with the core of meeting the communication signal transmission requirements. For example, the configuration of the symbols in each time slot of the frame structure is completed according to the 56 pre-defined time slot formats in the first table, and the transmission requirements of the perception signal are not considered, making it difficult to transmit the perception signal according to the configured frame structure. For example, the perception signal may be transmitted in the same symbol as the communication signal, resulting in a conflict, which makes it difficult to apply to the synaesthesia integration scenario.

[0053] In order to solve the above problems, the present disclosure proposes a communication method, introduces perception symbols, and dynamically instructs the terminal device to complete the configuration of the perception symbols in the time slot through DCI, so as to achieve flexible resource configuration according to the time slot configuration, which is conducive to the transmission of perception signals, provides support for the execution of perception services, and can expand the service capabilities of the communication network system, and realize a flexible network with collaborative integration of communication and perception.

[0054] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a communication method 100 that can be executed by a terminal device is provided, such as Figure 1 As shown, a communication method 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may include:

[0055] Step S110, receiving downlink control information; and

[0056] Step S120: determining configuration information of one or more time slots according to the downlink control information.

[0057] Among them, the configuration information of at least one time slot among the one or more time slots includes perception symbol configuration information to provide support for the transmission of corresponding perception signals to meet the diverse needs in the synaesthesia integration scenario.

[0058] Terminal equipment, also known as user equipment (UE), terminal, etc. Terminal equipment is a device with wireless transceiver function, which can communicate with one or more core networks (CN) through the access network equipment in the (radio) access network ((R)AN). It can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld, wearable or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on the water surface, such as on ships; it can also be deployed in the air, such as on airplanes, balloons or satellites. Terminal equipment can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control, a wireless terminal in self-driving, a wireless terminal in remote medical, a wireless terminal in smart grid, a wireless terminal in transportation safety, a wireless terminal in smart city, a wireless terminal in smart home, etc.

[0059] When the Radio Resource Control (RRC) layer is configured with a SlotFormat Indicator (SFI), the network can distribute and configure SFI-RNTI, dci-PayloadSize and positionInDCI to the UE through corresponding RRC signaling, and can also instruct the UE to configure the time-frequency resources corresponding to CORESET / Searchspace to receive DCI (for example, DCI format 2_0).

[0060] Taking into account that the forms of perception signals used in different perception scenarios may be different, for example, in one perception scenario, a perception signal in the form of a continuous wave may be used for perception, or, in another perception scenario, a perception signal in the form of a pulse wave may be used for perception, or, in yet another perception scenario, both a perception signal in the form of a continuous wave and a perception signal in the form of a pulse wave may be used for perception. The present disclosure introduces two different perception symbols, namely a first type of perception symbol, such as a continuous wave perception symbol (C), and a second type of perception symbol different from the first type of perception symbol, such as a pulse wave perception symbol (P), which are respectively used for the transmission of different types of perception signals (such as a continuous wave perception signal and a pulse wave perception signal), thereby providing a more flexible perception symbol configuration.

[0061] In some embodiments, the downlink control information may include one or more slot format indication indexes (SFIIndex), wherein one SFI Index may be used to determine the configuration information of one slot. In this way, the UE may obtain one or more SFI Indexes by parsing the DCI to determine the configuration information of one or more slots, and the UE may determine the configuration information of each slot in multiple slots of each downlink bandwidth part (DLBWP) or each uplink bandwidth part (UL BWP) starting from the slot in which the UE detects the DCI according to the SFI Index in the DCI. The configuration information of each slot may include configuration information of at least one of an uplink communication symbol (U), a downlink communication symbol (D), a flexible symbol (F), a first type of perception symbol, and a second type of perception symbol. Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the downlink control information may include a first high-level parameter (slotFormatCombinationId), and the first high-level parameter indicates one or more SFIIndex. In this way, the UE may obtain the first high-level parameter by parsing the DCI to determine the configuration information of each slot in one or more slots according to the one or more SFI Indexes indicated by the first high-level parameter. Compared with directly transmitting one or more SFI Indexes, transmitting the first high-level parameter indicating one or more SFI Indexes can reduce the amount of data required to be transmitted by the DCI and improve the configuration efficiency of the frame structure.

[0062] In some embodiments, an SFI Index may correspond to a time slot format configuration, wherein the time slot format configuration may be generated based on at least one of an uplink communication symbol (U), a downlink communication symbol (D), a flexible symbol (F), a first type of perception symbol, and a second type of perception symbol, and the above-mentioned time slot format configuration may be pre-configured in the UE so that the UE can obtain the corresponding time slot format configuration according to the SFI Index, thereby determining the configuration information of the corresponding time slot and improving the configuration efficiency.

[0063] In some embodiments, the time slot format configuration may be encapsulated, for example, into a table, and pre-configured in the UE, wherein an SFI Index may indicate the position of a time slot format configuration in the table, so that the UE can find the corresponding time slot format configuration from the table according to the SFI Index, thereby determining the configuration information of the corresponding time slot.

[0064] In a specific example, the first table can be expanded according to at least one of the first type of perceptual symbols and the second type of perceptual symbols to add configuration information about the first type of perceptual symbols and the second type of perceptual symbols in the first table, thereby providing more time slot format configurations different from the first table, that is, at least one time slot format configuration in the expanded first table includes configuration information of at least one of the first type of perceptual symbols and the second type of perceptual symbols. Among them, an SFI Index can indicate the position of a time slot format configuration in the first table. In this way, the configuration of symbols in each time slot of the frame structure, especially the configuration of the first type of perceptual symbols and the second type of perceptual symbols, can be completed according to the time slot format configuration in the first table.

[0065] In a specific example, taking the first type of perception symbol as a continuous wave perception symbol (C) and the second type of perception symbol as a pulse wave perception symbol (P) as an example, the expanded first table may be as shown in the following Table 2:

[0066] Table 2 The first table after expansion

[0067] Here, for the sake of brevity, Table 2 mainly shows the expanded portion of the first table after expansion relative to the first table shown in Table 1, and omits the portion repeated with the first table shown in Table 1. Table 2 exemplarily shows a configuration method of the first table after expansion of the present disclosure, and is not necessarily required to be complete. It should be understood that in other embodiments, Table 2 may also have other configuration methods, and the configuration information about the communication symbol, the flexible symbol, the first type of perception symbol, and the second type of perception symbol may be included in Table 2 in other forms.

[0068] In some cases, in addition to indicating the frame structure configuration to the UE through DCI, the frame structure configuration may also be indicated to the UE through high-level information. The high-level information may include a first semi-static time slot format configuration tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon, which is used to indicate the time slot format configuration to the UE of the specified cell, or the high-level information may include a second semi-static time slot format configuration tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationDedicated, which is used to indicate the time slot format configuration to the specified UE.

[0069] In some embodiments, the UE may receive high-level information and may determine the time slot format configuration of the frame structure based on the received high-level information, so that the initial configuration of each time slot in the frame structure may be determined. Then, the configuration information of one or more time slots in the frame structure may be determined based on the DCI and the time slot format configuration of the frame structure. In this way, when the initial configuration of the frame structure has been completed through high-level information, the configuration information of one or more time slots in the frame structure may also be modified through the DCI, as will be described in detail later.

[0070] In the case where the initial configuration of a time slot position is an uplink communication symbol, the DCI indicates that the time slot position is a downlink communication symbol, or in the case where the initial configuration of a time slot position is a downlink communication symbol, the DCI indicates that the time slot position is an uplink communication symbol, which may cause the UE to be unable to correctly configure the time slot format of the frame structure, so such contradictions should be avoided as much as possible. In some cases, the network end can adjust or select parameters in the DCI according to the initial configuration of each time slot in the frame structure to avoid indicating contradictory configuration information to the UE.

[0071] In some embodiments, one or more time slots may be continuous time slots starting from the time slot in which the UE receives the DCI, that is, the configuration information of multiple continuous time slots starting from the time slot in which the DCI is received may be determined through the DCI. Alternatively, in some embodiments, one or more time slots may be continuous flexible time slots starting from the time slot in which the UE receives the DCI, that is, the configuration information of multiple continuous flexible time slots starting from the time slot in which the DCI is received may be determined through the DCI. A flexible time slot is a time slot that is pre-configured to include at least one flexible symbol, wherein whether each time slot starting from the time slot in which the DCI is received is a flexible time slot can be determined by the time slot format configuration of the frame structure determined above according to the high-level information.

[0072] In order to further improve the flexibility of time slot format configuration and improve the applicability in different synaesthesia integration scenarios, in some embodiments, the downlink control information may include at least one of a first indication parameter (ContinuousSensingSymbolLength) and a second indication parameter (PulseSensingSymbolLength). The first indication parameter may be used to indicate the first multiple of the symbol duration of the first type of sensing symbol relative to the symbol duration of the communication symbol, and the second indication parameter may be used to indicate the second multiple of the symbol duration of the second type of sensing symbol relative to the symbol duration of the communication symbol.

[0073] Some embodiments of the present disclosure are described below using the first type of perception symbol being a continuous wave perception symbol and the second type of perception symbol as an example. It should be understood that in other embodiments, the first type of perception symbol may also be other types of perception symbols, and the second type of perception symbol may also be other types of perception symbols accordingly.

[0074] The symbol duration of the continuous wave perception symbol and the symbol duration of the pulse wave perception symbol can be expressed as:

[0075] = * ;

[0076] = * .

[0077] in, represents the symbol duration of the continuous wave perception symbol, The symbol duration representing the pulse wave perception symbol, represents the symbol duration of the communication symbol, is the first multiple indicated by the first indicator parameter, The second multiple indicated by the second indication parameter. In some specific examples, the symbol duration of the continuous wave perception symbol and the pulse wave perception symbol may be different from the symbol duration of the communication symbol, that is, the first multiple and the second multiple may not be 1. The configuration of the first indication parameter and the second indication parameter in the RRC layer may be as follows:

[0078] ContinuousSensingSymbolLength INTEGER(0..maxContinuousSensingSymbolLength) OPTIONAL, -- Need R;

[0079] PulseSensingSymbolLength INTEGER(0..maxPulseSensingSymbolLength)OPTIONAL, -- Need R.

[0080] In some embodiments, the first indication parameter and the second indication parameter are optional. When the first indication parameter is not configured in the DCI, the symbol duration of the continuous wave perception symbol may be a default multiple of the symbol duration of the communication symbol. When the second indication parameter is not configured in the DCI, the symbol duration of the pulse wave perception symbol may be a default multiple of the symbol duration of the communication symbol. The default multiple is, for example, 0, that is, when the first indication parameter or the second indication parameter is not configured in the DCI, it indicates that the continuous wave perception symbol or the pulse wave perception symbol is not configured.

[0081] Accordingly, the UE may obtain the first indication parameter and the second indication parameter by parsing the DCI to determine the symbol duration of the first type of perception symbol and the symbol duration of the second type of perception symbol. Figure 2 As shown, determining the configuration information of one or more time slots according to the downlink control information may include:

[0082] Step S121, determining whether the downlink control information includes at least one of the first indication parameter and the second indication parameter;

[0083] Step S122, in response to the downlink control information including a first indication parameter, determining that a symbol duration of a first type of perception symbol in one or more time slots is a first multiple of a symbol duration of a communication symbol;

[0084] Step S123, in response to the downlink control information including a second indication parameter, determining that the symbol duration of the second type perception symbol in one or more time slots is a second multiple of the symbol duration of the communication symbol;

[0085] Step S124, in response to the downlink control information not including the first indication parameter, determining that the symbol duration of the first type of perception symbol in one or more time slots is a default multiple of the symbol duration of the communication symbol;

[0086] Step S125: in response to the downlink control information not including the second indication parameter, determining that the symbol duration of the second type perception symbol in one or more time slots is a default multiple of the symbol duration of the communication symbol.

[0087] In this way, the corresponding first indication parameter and / or second indication parameter can be flexibly set according to the perception scenario setting. For example, the corresponding first indication parameter and / or second indication parameter can be set according to the requirement of the perception coverage distance of the perception signal in the perception service.

[0088] For continuous wave sensing signals, reception and transmission can usually be performed simultaneously. The symbol duration of the continuous wave sensing symbol can be set according to the corresponding coverage distance requirement, for example, according to the maximum distance requirement of the echo received within the symbol duration of the continuous wave sensing symbol. In addition to the symbol duration, the sensing capability of the continuous wave signal is mainly limited by equipment parameters such as the base station continuous wave transmission power and antenna gain.

[0089] For pulse wave sensing signals, such as Figure 3 As shown, the symbol duration of a pulse perception symbol Within τ time, it is used to send pulse wave sensing signal, and then Time is used to switch from the sending state to the receiving state. time is used to receive the echo signal, and then The time is used to switch from the receiving state to the sending state. The symbol duration of the pulse wave sensing symbol can be set according to the corresponding coverage distance requirements. For example, the time used to receive the pulse echo signal after excluding the pulse transmission and antenna transceiver switching time. The maximum distance required for the echo received within is determined.

[0090] The following reference Figures 4 to 8 Some embodiments of the present disclosure are described for configuring one or more time slots through DCI.

[0091] The UE may determine the time slot format configuration of the frame structure according to the high-layer information (eg, the first semi-static time slot format configuration tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationCommon and / or the second semi-static time slot format configuration tdd-UL-DL-ConfigurationDedicated). Figure 4 As shown, at this time, the frame structure determined according to the high-level information can be cycled according to the downlink time slot (DS), downlink time slot (DS), flexible time slot (FS), flexible time slot (FS) and uplink time slot (US) as a cycle, wherein the downlink time slot (DS) indicates that all symbols in the time slot are downlink communication symbols (D), the uplink time slot (US) indicates that all symbols in the time slot are uplink communication symbols (U), and the flexible time slot (FS) indicates that the time slot includes at least one flexible symbol (F). The following is based on Figure 4 The time slot format configuration of the frame structure shown is used to describe some examples of dynamically configuring time slots according to DCI.

[0092] Figure 5 A first example of dynamically configuring time slots according to DCI is shown, wherein an exemplary parameter configuration in the DCI may be as follows:

[0093] positionInDCI: 0;

[0094] ContinuousSensingSymbolLength: 1;

[0095] PulseSensingSymbolLength: 1;

[0096] SlotFormatCombinationId: 0-3;

[0097] SlotFormatCombinationId 0: slotFormats 136, 0, 0, 2;

[0098] SlotFormatCombinationId 1: slotFormats 122, 111, 75, 64;

[0099] SlotFormatCombinationId 2: slotFormats 121, 132, 0, 8;

[0100] SlotFormatCombinationId 3: slotFormats 81, 60, 0, 8.

[0101] Among them, the first high-level parameter SlotFormatCombinationId can be represented by 2 bits, that is, 00, 01, 10, and 11 can respectively represent SlotFormatCombinationId 0, SlotFormatCombinationId 1, SlotFormatCombinationId 2, and SlotFormatCombinationId 3. positionInDCI indicates the position of SlotFormatCombinationId in DCI. For example, positionInDCI is 0, indicating that SlotFormatCombinationId is read from the starting position of DCI. In the first example, after the UE decodes the DCI (for example, DCI format 2_0), it takes 2 bits from the starting position of DCI to obtain SlotFormatCombinationId. In the first example, the result of taking 2 bits from the starting position of DCI is the binary number "00", which indicates SlotFormatCombinationId 0; slotFormats 136, 0, 0, 2 indicates that the slot format indication index (SFIIndex) corresponding to SlotFormatCombinationId 0 is 136, 0, 0, 2. ContinuousSensingSymbolLength is 1, which means that the symbol duration of the continuous wave sensing symbol is 1 times the symbol duration of the communication symbol, that is, = ; PulseSensingSymbolLength is 1, which means that the symbol duration of the pulse wave sensing symbol is 1 times the symbol duration of the communication symbol, that is, =* In the first example, the corresponding time slot format configuration can be determined from the expanded first table according to the time slot format indication index (SFI Index) 136, 0, 0, 2 corresponding to SlotFormatCombinationId 0, so that the configuration information of 4 consecutive time slots starting from the time slot where the DCI is received can be determined, such as Figure 5 The first example can be applicable to the base station's self-transmitting and self-receiving sensing mode, that is, the base station sends and receives sensing signals, and the configuration information of multiple consecutive time slots can be determined through DCI indication, wherein the sensing symbols can reuse the original downlink communication symbols.

[0102] In other examples, SlotFormatCombinationId may also be represented by n bits (n is not 2) to indicate 2 n There are different SFI Index combinations. Accordingly, the UE can read n bits from the starting position of the DCI to obtain the corresponding SlotFormatCombinationId.

[0103] Figure 6 A second example of dynamically configuring time slots according to DCI is shown, wherein an exemplary parameter configuration in the DCI may be as follows:

[0104] positionInDCI: 0

[0105] ContinuousSensingSymbolLength: 1;

[0106] PulseSensingSymbolLength: 0;

[0107] SlotFormatCombinationId: 0-3;

[0108] SlotFormatCombinationId 0: slotFormats 136, 0, 0, 2;

[0109] SlotFormatCombinationId 1: slotFormats 122, 111, 75, 64;

[0110] SlotFormatCombinationId 2: slotFormats 121, 132, 0, 8;

[0111] SlotFormatCombinationId 3: slotFormats 81, 60, 0, 8.

[0112] Considering that when the subcarrier spacing (SCS) is 120KHz, the millimeter wave communication symbol duration is 8.9286 us, corresponding to the maximum coverage distance of 1.4881km, which is sufficient to meet the short-range perception coverage, it is prioritized to make the symbol duration of the continuous wave perception symbol equal to the symbol duration of the uplink and downlink communication symbols to simplify the frame structure configuration.

[0113] After the UE decodes the DCI (e.g., DCI format 2_0), it can obtain the first indication parameter ContinuousSensingSymbolLength and the second indication parameter PulseSensingSymbolLength, which are 1 and 0 respectively in the second example. ContinuousSensingSymbolLength is 1, indicating that the symbol duration of the continuous wave sensing symbol is a multiple of the symbol duration of the communication symbol, that is, = ; PulseSensingSymbolLength is 0, indicating that there is no pulse wave sensing symbol under this DCI configuration. In the second example, the result of taking 2 bits from the starting position of the DCI is the binary number "11", which means SlotFormatCombinationId 3, and the corresponding time slot format indication index (SFI Index) is 81, 60, 0, 8. According to the SFI Index, the corresponding time slot format configuration can be determined from the expanded first table, so that the configuration information of 4 consecutive flexible time slots starting from the time slot where the DCI is received can be determined, such as Figure 6 According to the second example, the configuration of the continuous wave perception symbol in the time slot can be completed.

[0114] Figure 7 A third example of dynamically configuring time slots according to DCI is shown, wherein an exemplary parameter configuration in the DCI may be as follows:

[0115] positionInDCI: 0

[0116] ContinuousSensingSymbolLength: 0;

[0117] PulseSensingSymbolLength: 2;

[0118] SlotFormatCombinationId: 0-3;

[0119] SlotFormatCombinationId 0: slotFormats 136, 0, 0, 2;

[0120] SlotFormatCombinationId 1: slotFormats 122, 111, 75, 64;

[0121] SlotFormatCombinationId 2: slotFormats 121, 132, 0, 8;

[0122] SlotFormatCombinationId 3: slotFormats 81, 60, 0, 8.

[0123] Considering that when the subcarrier spacing (SCS) is 120KHz, the millimeter wave communication symbol duration is 8.9286 us. Excluding the pulse transmission time and the antenna transmission and reception switching time, the echo reception time is not expected to cover a distance of 1km. Therefore, the symbol duration of the pulse wave sensing symbol needs to be extended to meet the coverage requirements. In the third example, the symbol duration of the pulse wave sensing symbol is extended to twice the symbol duration of the communication symbol, that is, =2* .

[0124] After the UE decodes the DCI (e.g., DCI format 2_0), it can obtain the first indication parameter ContinuousSensingSymbolLength and the second indication parameter PulseSensingSymbolLength, which are 0 and 2 respectively in the third example. ContinuousSensingSymbolLength is 0, indicating that there is no continuous wave sensing symbol under this DCI configuration; PulseSensingSymbolLength is 2, indicating that =2* , with the symbol duration of the communication symbol as the unit symbol duration, and a pulse wave symbol occupies two unit symbol durations. In the third example, the result of taking 2 bits from the starting position of the DCI is the binary number "10", which means SlotFormatCombinationId 2, and the corresponding time slot format indication index (SFI Index) is 121, 132, 0, 8. According to the SFI Index, the corresponding time slot format configuration can be determined from the expanded first table, so that the configuration information of 4 consecutive flexible time slots starting from the time slot where the DCI is received can be determined, such as Figure 7 According to the third example, the configuration of the pulse wave perception symbol in the time slot can be completed.

[0125] Figure 8 A fourth example of dynamically configuring time slots according to DCI is shown, wherein an exemplary parameter configuration in the DCI may be as follows:

[0126] positionInDCI: 0

[0127] ContinuousSensingSymbolLength: 0.5;

[0128] PulseSensingSymbolLength: 1;

[0129] SlotFormatCombinationId: 0-3;

[0130] SlotFormatCombinationId 0: slotFormats 136, 0, 0, 2;

[0131] SlotFormatCombinationId 1: slotFormats 122, 111, 75, 64;

[0132] SlotFormatCombinationId 2: slotFormats 121, 132, 0, 8;

[0133] SlotFormatCombinationId 3: slotFormats 81, 60, 0, 8.

[0134] Considering that when the subcarrier spacing (SCS) is 60KHz, the symbol duration of the millimeter wave communication symbol is 17.8571us. For continuous wave sensing signals, 8.9286us can meet the short-range sensing coverage, so consider compressing the symbol duration of continuous wave sensing symbols to save corresponding resources; for pulse wave sensing symbols, 17.8571us is enough to make the echo reception time meet the coverage distance requirements, so consider making the symbol duration of the pulse wave sensing symbol equal to the symbol duration of the communication symbol.

[0135] After the UE decodes the DCI (eg, DCI format 2_0), it can obtain the first indication parameter ContinuousSensingSymbolLength and the second indication parameter PulseSensingSymbolLength, which are 0.5 and 1 respectively in the fourth example, that is, =0.5* = , with the symbol duration of the communication symbol as the unit symbol duration, one unit symbol duration may include two continuous wave perception symbols, or one unit symbol duration may include one pulse wave perception symbol. In the fourth example, the result of taking 2 bits from the starting position of the DCI is the binary number "01", which means SlotFormatCombinationId 1, and the corresponding time slot format indication index (SFI Index) is 122, 111, 75, 64. According to the SFI Index, the corresponding time slot format configuration can be determined from the expanded first table, so that the configuration information of 4 consecutive flexible time slots starting from the time slot where the DCI is received can be determined, such as Figure 8 According to the fourth example, the configuration of the continuous wave perception symbol and the pulse wave perception symbol in the time slot can be completed, and the configuration of the continuous wave perception symbol and the pulse wave perception symbol in different repetition periods of the frame structure can be completed.

[0136] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a terminal device 300 is further provided. The terminal device 300 may be configured to execute the communication method 100 described in any of the foregoing embodiments.

[0137] like Fig. 9 As shown, a terminal device 300 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure may include a receiving module 310 and a determining module 320. The receiving module 310 may be configured to receive downlink control information, and the determining module 320 may be configured to determine configuration information of one or more time slots according to the downlink control information, wherein the configuration information of at least one time slot in the one or more time slots may include perceptual symbol configuration information. In some embodiments, the receiving module 310 may also be configured to receive high-level information, wherein the high-level information may include at least one of a first semi-static time slot format configuration and a second semi-static time slot format configuration, and the determining module 320 may be configured to determine the time slot format configuration of the frame structure according to the high-level information, wherein the determining module 320 may also be configured to determine the configuration information of one or more time slots in the frame structure according to the time slot format configuration of the frame structure and the downlink control information.

[0138] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a communication method 400 that can be executed by a network end device is provided, such as Fig.10As shown, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a communication method 400 may include step S410, sending downlink control information, wherein the downlink control information is used by the terminal device to determine configuration information of one or more time slots, and the configuration information of at least one of the one or more time slots includes perception symbol configuration information. In some embodiments, the communication method 400 may also include sending high-level information, wherein the high-level information may be used by the terminal device to determine the time slot format configuration of the frame structure. In some embodiments, the network end device may be, for example, a base station.

[0139] Among them, some embodiments of the communication method 400 can refer to some embodiments of the communication method 100 as described above. For example, the description of perception symbols, downlink control information, and high-level information can refer to the description in some embodiments of the communication method 100, which will not be repeated here.

[0140] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a network terminal device 500 is further provided. The network terminal client 500 may be configured to execute the communication method 400 described in any of the above embodiments. Fig.11 As shown, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a network terminal device 500 may include a sending module 510. The sending module 510 may be configured to send downlink control information, wherein the downlink control information may be used by the terminal device to determine configuration information of one or more time slots, and the configuration information of at least one of the one or more time slots may include perception symbol configuration information. Among them, some embodiments of the network terminal device 500 may refer to some embodiments of the communication method 100 described above, for example, the description of the perception symbol, downlink control information, and high-layer information may refer to the description in some embodiments of the communication method 100, which will not be repeated here.

[0141] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a communication device is also provided. Fig.12 As shown, in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication device 600 may include a processor 610 and a memory 620. The memory 620 stores instructions, which, when executed by the processor 610, implement the steps of the communication method described in any of the foregoing embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0142] The processor 610 may be an integrated circuit chip having the ability to process signals. The processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, to implement or execute the various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc., and may be an X86 architecture or an ARM architecture, etc.

[0143] The memory 620 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and direct memory bus random access memory (DRRAM). It should be noted that the memory described herein is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0144] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which instructions are stored. When the instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the communication method described in any of the foregoing embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented.

[0145] Similarly, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. It should be noted that the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium described herein is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0146] According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program product is further provided. The computer program product includes instructions. When the instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the communication method described in any of the foregoing embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented.

[0147] Instructions may be any set of instructions to be executed directly by one or more processors, such as machine code, or any set of instructions to be executed indirectly, such as a script. The terms "instructions", "applications", "processes", "steps" and "programs" (including "computer programs") herein may be used interchangeably herein. Instructions may be stored in an object code format for direct processing by one or more processors, or in any other computer language, including scripts or collections of independent source code modules that are interpreted on demand or compiled in advance. Other sections of this document explain the functions, methods and routines of instructions in more detail.

[0148] In the present disclosure, pulse wave perception symbols and continuous wave perception symbols are introduced, and the time slot configuration of at least one of the pulse wave perception symbols and the continuous wave perception symbols is indicated to the UE through DCI, which can meet the configuration requirements of the synaesthesia integration scenario and realize a more flexible resource configuration and a flexible network of synaesthesia collaborative fusion. On the basis of DCI format 2_0, the present disclosure adds the time slot format configuration for continuous wave perception symbols and pulse wave perception symbols, and expands the existing time slot format configuration table, so that the UE can complete the configuration of the perception symbol in the time slot according to the DCI and the expanded time slot format configuration table. In addition, the present disclosure adds a new indication parameter to indicate the symbol duration of the first type of perception symbol and the symbol duration of the second type of perception symbol relative to the communication symbol duration, so as to adapt to the flexible configuration of the perception symbol duration, and can realize different requirements of the perception coverage distance for the perception symbol duration under different subcarrier configurations.

[0149] As used herein, the word "exemplary" means "serving as an example, instance, or illustration" rather than as a "model" to be exactly copied. Any implementation described as an example herein is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other implementations. Furthermore, the present disclosure is not to be limited by any expressed or implied theory given in the technical field, background, summary, or detailed description.

[0150] As used herein, the term "substantially" is intended to include any minor variations due to design or manufacturing imperfections, device or component tolerances, environmental influences, and / or other factors. The term "substantially" also allows for deviations from a perfect or ideal situation due to parasitic effects, noise, and other practical considerations that may exist in actual implementations.

[0151] In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like may also be used herein for reference purposes only and are not intended to be limiting. For example, the terms "first", "second" and other such numerical terms referring to structures or elements do not imply a sequence or order unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0152] It should also be understood that when the term “include / comprises” is used in this document, it indicates the presence of the specified features, integers, steps, operations, units and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, units and / or components and / or their combinations.

[0153] In this disclosure, the term "provide" is used in a broad sense to cover all ways of obtaining an object, and thus "providing an object" includes but is not limited to "purchasing", "preparing / manufacturing", "arranging / setting up", "installing / assembling", and / or "ordering" an object, etc.

[0154] As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0155] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the boundaries between the above operations are merely illustrative. Multiple operations can be combined into a single operation, a single operation can be distributed in additional operations, and operations can be performed at least partially overlapping in time. Moreover, alternative embodiments may include multiple instances of a specific operation, and the order of operations may be changed in various other embodiments. However, other modifications, variations, and replacements are equally possible. Aspects and elements of all embodiments disclosed above may be combined in any manner and / or in combination with aspects or elements of other embodiments to provide multiple additional embodiments. Therefore, this specification and accompanying drawings should be considered illustrative, not restrictive.

[0156] Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail by way of example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. The various embodiments disclosed herein may be combined in any manner without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. It should also be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A communication method, characterized in that: The communication method is executed by a terminal device, and the communication method includes: receiving downlink control information; and Configuration information of one or more time slots is determined according to the downlink control information, wherein the configuration information of at least one time slot of the one or more time slots includes perceptual symbol configuration information.

2. The communication method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication method further comprises: receiving high-level information, wherein the high-level information includes at least one of a first semi-static time slot format configuration and a second semi-static time slot format configuration; and Determine the time slot format configuration of the frame structure based on high-level information, Wherein, determining the configuration information of one or more time slots according to the downlink control information includes: Configuration information of one or more time slots in the frame structure is determined according to the time slot format configuration of the frame structure and the downlink control information.

3. The communication method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The downlink control information includes a first high-level parameter, where the first high-level parameter indicates one or more time slot format indication indexes, wherein one time slot format indication index is used to determine configuration information of one time slot.

4. The communication method according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slot format indication index indicates a position of a slot format configuration in a first table, wherein at least one slot format configuration in the first table includes configuration information of at least one of a first type of perceptual symbol and a second type of perceptual symbol.

5. The communication method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The one or more time slots are consecutive time slots starting from the time slot in which the downlink control information is received.

6. The communication method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The one or more time slots are consecutive flexible time slots starting from a time slot where downlink control information is received, wherein the flexible time slot is a time slot including at least one flexible symbol.

7. The communication method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Determining configuration information of one or more time slots according to the downlink control information includes: Determine whether the downlink control information includes at least one of a first indication parameter and a second indication parameter, wherein the first indication parameter is used to indicate a first multiple of a symbol duration of a first type of perception symbol relative to a symbol duration of a communication symbol, and the second indication parameter is used to indicate a second multiple of a symbol duration of a second type of perception symbol relative to a symbol duration of a communication symbol; In response to the downlink control information including a first indication parameter, determining that a symbol duration of a first type of perception symbol in one or more time slots is a first multiple of a symbol duration of a communication symbol; In response to the downlink control information including a second indication parameter, determining that a symbol duration of a second type of perception symbol in one or more time slots is a second multiple of a symbol duration of a communication symbol; and In response to the downlink control information not including the first indication parameter, determining that a symbol duration of a first type of perception symbol in one or more time slots is a default multiple of a symbol duration of a communication symbol; In response to the downlink control information not including the second indication parameter, determining the symbol duration of the second type perception symbol in one or more time slots to be a default multiple of the symbol duration of the communication symbol.

8. A communication method, characterized in that: The communication method is executed by a network terminal device, and the communication method includes: Downlink control information is sent, wherein the downlink control information is used by a terminal device to determine configuration information of one or more time slots, wherein the configuration information of at least one time slot of the one or more time slots includes perceptual symbol configuration information.

9. The communication method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The communication method further comprises: Send high-level information, wherein the high-level information is used by the terminal device to determine the time slot format configuration of the frame structure.

10. A terminal device, characterized in that: The terminal device comprises: A receiving module configured to receive downlink control information; and The determination module is configured to determine configuration information of one or more time slots according to the downlink control information, wherein the configuration information of at least one time slot among the one or more time slots includes perceptual symbol configuration information.

11. A network terminal device, characterized in that: The network terminal equipment includes: A sending module is configured to send downlink control information, wherein the downlink control information is used by a terminal device to determine configuration information of one or more time slots, wherein the configuration information of at least one time slot among the one or more time slots includes perception symbol configuration information.

12. A communication device, characterized in that: The communication device comprises a processor and a memory, wherein instructions are stored in the memory, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 are implemented.

13. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 are implemented.

14. A computer program product, characterized in that The computer program product comprises instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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