Non-equimolar-ratio perovskite type high-entropy ceramic and preparation method thereof

Through the non-equimolar ratio design of high-entropy ceramics, the problems of mismatch between the thermal expansion coefficient and high thermal conductivity of perovskite oxide ceramics and metal matrix are solved, and more accurate material performance adjustment and better high temperature stability and mechanical properties are achieved.

CN119735438APending Publication Date: 2025-04-01HARBIN CHIEN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411973784.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

As a thermal barrier coating material, the existing perovskite oxide ceramics do not match the thermal expansion coefficient of the metal matrix and have high thermal conductivity, which limits its application.

Method used

High-entropy ceramics designed with non-equimolar ratios are prepared by mechanical alloying method and pressure-free sintering. The chemical formula is (Ba0.8Me0.2)(Ti0.2Zr0.4Hf0.2Ce0.2)O3, Me=Ca or Sr, and the thermal conductivity, thermal expansion coefficient and thermal capacity of the material are adjusted.

Benefits of technology

It realizes more precise adjustment of material properties to make it more in line with the needs of thermal barrier coatings, improves the phase stability and long-term service performance of the material in high temperature environments, and improves the mechanical properties and functional characteristics of the coating.

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Abstract

The invention discloses non-equimolar-ratio perovskite type high-entropy ceramic and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of high-temperature structural ceramic. The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing perovskite type oxide ceramic serving as a thermal barrier coating material is not matched with the thermal expansion coefficient of a metal matrix and is high in thermal conductivity. The non-equimolar-ratio perovskite type high-entropy ceramic is prepared through a mechanical alloying method and pressureless sintering, and the general chemical formula of the non-equimolar-ratio perovskite type high-entropy ceramic is (Ba0. 8Me < 0.2 >) (Ti0. 2Zr0. 4Hf0. 2Ce0. 2) O3, the method comprises the following steps: 1, mechanical alloying treatment; 2, carrying out pressureless sintering; 3, mechanical alloying treatment; 4, pressure forming; and 5, carrying out pressureless sintering. The invention is used for the non-equimolar-ratio perovskite type high-entropy ceramic and the preparation thereof.
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