A method for improving the impact toughness of refined high manganese stainless steel and its application

By using an intermediate frequency induction furnace and argon-helium mixed gas blowing method in the smelting of high manganese stainless steel, combined with the addition of rare earth yttrium, the problem of removing slag inclusions in high manganese stainless steel welding materials is solved, and the impact performance and smelting efficiency of the welds are significantly improved.

CN119736545APending Publication Date: 2025-04-01HARBIN WELL WELDING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411889687.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The presence of slag inclusions during the smelting of high manganese stainless steel welding materials leads to an increase inclusions in the welding materials, reducing the impact performance of the welds. It is difficult for the prior art to efficiently remove slag inclusions in the molten steel.

Method used

The medium frequency induction furnace was used for smelting, and the argon and helium mixture was blown at the bottom of the furnace. The gas flow was controlled at 20-30L/min, the helium content was 10-30vol%, and the blowing time was 15-20min. Rare earth yttrium was added for further refining to obtain high-purity high manganese stainless steel.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove slag inclusions in the molten steel, reduce the inclusion content of welding materials, improve the impact performance of the weld, meet the requirements of high-manganese stainless steel, and simplify operations, significantly improve smelting efficiency.

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Abstract

A method and application for improving the impact toughness of refined high manganese stainless steel. The present invention belongs to the technical field of stainless steel smelting. The purpose of the present invention is to solve the technical problem that the current high manganese stainless steel refining process has poor inclusion removal effect, which leads to low impact performance of the weld when used as a welding material. The method of the present invention is as follows: smelting is carried out in a medium frequency induction furnace, and after all the furnace charge is melted and the molten steel temperature reaches 1630-1650°C, argon-helium mixed gas is blown from the bottom of the furnace, and the gas flow rate is controlled at 20-30L / min. During the blowing process, the temperature of the molten steel remains unchanged, and then the obtained molten steel is further refined and cast to obtain high-purity high manganese stainless steel. The obtained product can be used as welding wire for welding equipment used in low temperature or ultra-low temperature environments.
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