Surgical care device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a surgical nursing device, comprising a base, a support seat and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the upper part of the base, the support seat comprises a placement slot, the placement slot comprises a liquid outlet, a liquid collecting slot is arranged inside the support seat, the liquid outlet is located above the liquid collecting slot, the cleaning mechanism is located on the side of the support seat, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first liquid outlet pipe, a second liquid outlet pipe and a third liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlets of the first liquid outlet pipe, the second liquid outlet pipe and the third liquid outlet pipe are all located above the placement slot. The present invention can not only realize wound debridement on the bed by cleaning and disinfecting the wound in the support seat, which is convenient to operate, but also can collect flushing liquid to prevent the flushing liquid from contaminating the bed and the ground.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a nursing device, and more particularly, to a surgical nursing device. Background Art

[0002] For some emergency trauma patients, medical staff need to perform debridement care in a timely manner. For some patients with complex and large wounds, a large amount of normal saline is needed to flush the wound, and then disinfect it with iodine tincture. For some trauma patients with limited mobility and patients with poor wound positions, such as leg injuries, the operation can only be performed directly on the hospital bed. Before debridement and bandaging, a middle sheet needs to be laid on the bed, and then filled with normal saline is sprayed on the wound for debridement and flushing. This operation not only wastes a lot of time and energy of medical staff, making the trauma treatment process cumbersome and complicated, but the liquid after flushing can easily contaminate the bed and the ground, so it is urgently needed to improve this. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art and to provide a surgical care device which can clean and disinfect the wound in the support seat, thereby not only achieving wound cleaning on the bed with convenient operation, but also collecting flushing fluid to prevent the flushing fluid from contaminating the bed and the ground.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a surgical nursing device, comprising a base, a support base and a cleaning mechanism are provided on the upper part of the base, the support base comprises a placement groove, the placement groove comprises a liquid outlet, a liquid collecting groove is provided inside the support base, the liquid outlet is located above the liquid collecting groove, the cleaning mechanism is located on the side of the support base, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first liquid outlet pipe, a second liquid outlet pipe and a third liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid outlets of the first liquid outlet pipe, the second liquid outlet pipe and the third liquid outlet pipe are all located above the placement groove.

[0005] Furthermore, a second mounting portion is provided on the upper portion of the base, and a first water pump, a second water pump and a third water pump are respectively installed in the second mounting portion, and the cleaning mechanism includes a liquid inlet pipe, a first liquid storage tank and a second liquid storage tank installed on the upper portion of the base, the first liquid storage tank is connected to the first water pump, the first water pump is connected to the first liquid outlet pipe, the second water pump is connected to the second liquid outlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the second water pump, the second liquid storage tank is connected to the third water pump, and the third water pump is connected to the third liquid outlet pipe.

[0006] Furthermore, a replacement part is placed in the placement groove, the surface of the replacement part is flush with the surface of the placement groove, and the replacement part includes a support net, and the support net is located above the liquid outlet.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of air outlet holes are provided on both sides of the replacement part, an installation cavity is provided inside the support seat on both sides of the placement groove, a fan is installed in the installation cavity, a heating cavity is provided between the fan and the replacement part, a heating tube is installed in the heating cavity, and the air outlet holes, the heating cavity and the installation cavity are connected.

[0008] Furthermore, the replacement part includes a base, a support plate is provided on the surface of the base, the air outlet includes a plurality of first air outlets and a plurality of second air outlets, the first air outlet is located in the base, the second air outlet is located in the support plate, and the first air outlet is connected to the second air outlet.

[0009] Furthermore, the first air outlet hole and the second air outlet hole are staggered, and the lower edge of the first air outlet hole is arranged to be inclined upward from the outer surface of the base toward the inner surface.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of guide grooves are provided on the surface of the base, the first air outlet hole, the second air outlet hole and the guide grooves are connected, and the lower part of the guide grooves is connected to the liquid collecting tank.

[0011] Furthermore, the base is provided with first mounting parts on both sides of the opening direction of the placement slot, and a lifting platform is installed in the first mounting part, and the lifting platform can be lifted up and down.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting platform includes a limit groove, which is a trapezoidal groove. A lifter and a connecting rod are respectively provided on both sides of the lower part of the lifting platform. The lifter can drive the lifting platform to move up and down. A guide groove is provided on the side of the support seat, and a guide block is provided on the side of the connecting rod. The guide block is inserted into the guide groove, and the guide block can move up and down along the guide groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the placement groove is a trapezoidal groove, and the side surfaces of the support seat are respectively provided with an operating area and a lighting lamp, the connecting pipe of the lighting lamp is a metal hose, the first liquid outlet pipe, the second liquid outlet pipe and the third liquid outlet pipe are all stainless steel corrugated hoses, and guide rails are provided on both sides of the upper part of the support seat, and a cover body is connected to the upper part of the support seat, and the cover body can move along the guide rails to cover the upper part of the support seat.

[0014] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Physiological saline, iodine solution and flushing liquid all enter the liquid collecting tank through the liquid outlet and are discharged to the outside through the liquid discharge pipe. By setting the support seat, cleaning mechanism and liquid collecting tank, it is not only possible to clean and disinfect the wound of trauma patients on the bed, which is convenient to operate and efficient, but also can collect liquid, effectively reduce liquid splashing, reduce the risk of liquid contamination of the bed surface and the ground, and make the bed surface tidier after the wound surface treatment;

[0016] 2. The surface of the replacement part is flush with the surface of the placement slot, so the surface of the replacement part is also a trapezoidal structure. When cleaning the wound and flushing the placement slot, the liquid will pass through the second air outlet. By setting the guide slot, the liquid passing through the second air outlet can enter the guide slot and flow into the collecting slot along the inclined surface of the guide slot. Since the lower edge of the first air outlet is inclined upward from the outer surface of the base toward the inner surface, when the liquid flows along the inclined surface of the guide slot, it will not enter the heating chamber from the first air outlet, and since the first air outlet and the second air outlet are misaligned, the liquid will not pass through the second air outlet and then directly flow into the heating chamber from the second air outlet. Through the above design, it is effectively prevented from entering the heating chamber, which will cause damage to the heating tube and pollute the heating chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of this embodiment at a first viewing angle;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of this embodiment at a second viewing angle;

[0019] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the main view of this embodiment;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view at point A;

[0021] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a side view of this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial schematic diagram of

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view at B.

[0024] Reference numerals: 1, base; 11, first mounting portion; 12, second mounting portion; 13, operating area; 14, lighting lamp; 2, support seat; 21, placement slot; 211, liquid outlet; 22, guide rail; 23, guide slot; 24, installation cavity; 25, heating cavity; 26, baffle; 27, through hole; 28, support frame; 3, replacement part; 31, bottom bracket; 311, first air outlet; 312, guide slot; 32, support plate; 321, second air outlet; 322, convex piece; 32 3. Annular ribs; 33. Support net; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. First liquid outlet pipe; 42. Second liquid outlet pipe; 43. Third liquid outlet pipe; 44. First water pump; 45. Second water pump; 46. Third water pump; 47. First liquid storage tank; 48. Second liquid storage tank; 49. Liquid inlet pipe; 5. Liquid collecting tank; 51. Liquid discharge port; 52. Liquid discharge pipe; 6. Lifting platform; 61. Limiting groove; 62. Lifter; 63. Connecting rod; 64. Guide block; 7. Fan; 8. Heating tube; 9. Cover body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the present embodiment discloses a surgical nursing device, including a base 1, a support base 2 and a cleaning mechanism 4 are provided on the upper part of the base 1, the support base 2 includes a placement groove 21, the placement groove 21 is a trapezoidal groove, the placement groove 21 includes a liquid outlet 211, the liquid outlet 211 is located at the bottom of the placement groove 21, a liquid collecting groove 5 is provided inside the support base 2, the liquid outlet 211 is located above the liquid collecting groove 5, a drainage port 51 is provided on the side of the bottom of the liquid collecting groove 5, a drainage pipe 52 is connected to the drainage port 51, and the drainage pipe 52 can be externally connected to a liquid collection box (not shown in the figure), the cleaning mechanism 4 is located on the side of the support base 2, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a first liquid outlet pipe 41, a second liquid outlet pipe 42 and a third liquid outlet pipe 43, the liquid outlet parts of the first liquid outlet pipe 41, the second liquid outlet pipe 42 and the third liquid outlet pipe 43 are all located above the placement groove 21, ... 43 are all stainless steel corrugated hoses, the first liquid outlet pipe 41, the second liquid outlet pipe 42 and the third liquid outlet pipe 43 can be bent at any angle, the upper part of the base 1 is provided with a second mounting portion 12, and the first water pump 44, the second water pump 45 and the third water pump 46 are respectively installed in the second mounting portion 12, the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a liquid inlet pipe 49, a first liquid storage tank 47 and a second liquid storage tank 48 installed on the upper part of the base 1, the first liquid storage tank 47 is connected to the first water pump 44, the first water pump 44 is connected to the first liquid outlet pipe 41, the second water pump 45 is connected to the second liquid outlet pipe 42, the liquid inlet pipe 49 is connected to the second water pump 45, the second liquid storage tank 48 is connected to the third water pump 46, and the third water pump 46 is connected to the third liquid outlet pipe 43, and the sides of the support seat 2 are respectively provided with an operating area 13 and a lighting lamp 14, the connecting pipe of the lighting lamp 14 is a metal hose, and the lighting lamp 14 can be bent at any angle.

[0027] Among them, physiological saline is stored in the first liquid storage tank 47, iodine tincture is stored in the second liquid storage tank 48, and the liquid inlet pipe 49 can be connected to an external water source. This embodiment can meet the needs of bed wound disinfection for patients with limb trauma and head trauma.

[0028] The use of this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0029] S1. Place the device on a bed, connect the liquid inlet pipe 49 to an external water source, and connect the liquid outlet pipe 52 to a collection box;

[0030] S2, the patient lies flat on the bed, the injured part of the patient is supported by the support seat 2, and the wound is located in the placement groove 21;

[0031] S3, adjusting the position of the lighting lamp 14 so that the lighting lamp 14 can clearly illuminate the wound;

[0032] S4, adjusting the position of the first liquid outlet pipe 41, starting the first water pump 44, and spraying the physiological saline in the first liquid storage tank 47 from the first liquid outlet pipe 41 to clean the wound;

[0033] S5, after the wound is cleaned, the first water pump 44 is turned off, the position of the third liquid outlet pipe 43 is adjusted, and the third water pump 46 is started to spray the iodine solution in the second liquid storage tank 48 from the third liquid outlet pipe 43 to disinfect the wound;

[0034] S6. After the wound surface is dry, bandage the wound to complete the wound treatment;

[0035] S7 , the injured part of the patient is separated from the support base 2 , the second water pump 45 is started, and the placement tank 21 is flushed through the second liquid outlet pipe 42 to clean the placement tank 21 .

[0036] Among them, physiological saline, iodine tincture solution and flushing liquid all enter the liquid collecting tank 5 through the liquid outlet 211, and are discharged to the outside through the drainage pipe 52. By arranging the support base 2, the cleaning mechanism 4 and the liquid collecting tank 5, not only can the wound of the trauma patient be cleaned and disinfected on the bed, which is convenient to operate and efficient, but also the liquid can be collected, effectively reducing liquid splashing, reducing the risk of liquid contaminating the bed surface and the ground, and making the bed surface tidier after the wound treatment.

[0037] A replacement part 3 is placed in the placement groove 21. The replacement part 3 and the support seat 2 are of detachable design. The surface of the replacement part 3 is flush with the surface of the placement groove 21, which can improve comfort. The replacement part 3 is a stainless steel metal part. The replacement part 3 includes a support net 33, which is a stainless steel metal net. The support net 33 is located above the liquid outlet 211. When the wound needs to be cleaned, the wound is located at the replacement part 3. The support net 33 is not only used to support the injured part of the patient, but also designed to be a mesh structure, which can improve the passage rate of the liquid and reduce the probability of liquid splashing. The replacement part 3 is detachable. After the wound is treated, the replacement part 3 can be directly replaced to facilitate the wound treatment of the next patient. The replaced replacement part 3 can be disinfected and used again without the need for re-laying, which greatly improves the work efficiency of medical staff.

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a plurality of air outlets are provided on both sides of the replacement part 3, and an installation cavity 24 is provided inside the support seat 2 on both sides of the placement groove 21, a fan 7 is installed in the installation cavity 24, a heating cavity 25 is provided between the fan 7 and the replacement part 3, a heating tube 8 is installed in the heating cavity 25, the air outlet, the heating cavity 25 and the installation cavity 24 are connected, a support frame 28 is provided in the installation cavity 24, the fan 7 is fixedly connected to the support frame 28, a plurality of through holes 27 are provided on the side of the installation cavity 24, and the heating cavity 25 is covered with a blocking net 26 toward one side of the replacement part 3, and the blocking net 2 6 can isolate the replacement part 3 and the heating tube 8. The heating method of the heating tube 8 is electric heating. After the patient's wound is sprayed with iodine tincture solution, in step S6, the heating of the heating tube 8 can be controlled through the operating area 13, and the fan 7 works. The wind blown by the fan 7 is heated after passing through the heating tube 8 and is blown from the air outlet to the placement slot 21, thereby drying the patient's wound with hot air. In this way, the drying efficiency at the wound is greatly improved, thereby further improving the treatment efficiency of the wound, reducing the time the wound is exposed to the air, and greatly reducing the risk of secondary infection after the wound treatment.

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the replacement part 3 includes a base 31, and a support plate 32 is provided on the surface of the base 31. The air outlet includes a plurality of first air outlet holes 311 and a plurality of second air outlet holes 321. The first air outlet hole 311 is located in the base 31, and the second air outlet hole 321 is located in the support plate 32. The first air outlet hole 311 and the second air outlet hole 321 are connected. The first air outlet hole 311 and the second air outlet hole 321 are staggered. The lower edge of the first air outlet hole 311 is inclined upward from the outer surface of the base 31 toward the inner surface. The surface of the base 31 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 312. The first air outlet hole 311, the second air outlet hole 321 and the guide groove 312 are connected. The lower part of the guide groove 312 is connected with the liquid collecting tank 5.

[0040] The surface of the replacement part 3 is flush with the surface of the placement groove 21, so the surface of the replacement part 3 is also a trapezoidal structure. When cleaning the wound and rinsing the placement groove 21, the liquid will pass through the second air outlet hole 321. By setting the guide groove 312, the liquid passing through the second air outlet hole 321 can enter the guide groove 312 and flow into the collecting groove 5 along the inclined surface of the guide groove 312. Since the lower edge of the first air outlet hole 311 is inclined upward from the outer surface of the base 31 toward the inner surface, when the liquid flows along the inclined surface of the guide groove 312, it will not enter the heating chamber 25 from the first air outlet hole 311. Moreover, since the first air outlet hole 311 and the second air outlet hole 321 are misaligned, the liquid will not pass through the second air outlet hole 321 and then directly flow into the heating chamber 25 from the first air outlet hole 311. Through the above design, it is effectively prevented that the liquid enters the heating chamber 25, which causes damage to the heating tube 8 and pollutes the heating chamber 25, making the structural design more reliable.

[0041] The bottom support 31, support plate 32 and support net 33 are all detachable. An annular rib 323 is provided at the bottom of the support plate 32. The support net 33 is placed on the upper part of the annular rib 323 and supported by the annular rib 323. A convex piece 322 is provided on the side of the support plate 32. The convex piece 322 facilitates the separation of the support plate 32 and the bottom support 31. Handles are provided on both sides of the upper part of the bottom support 31. The handles facilitate the removal of the replacement part 3. The detachable bottom support 31, support plate 32 and support net 33 can facilitate the cleaning and disinfection of the bottom support 31, the support plate 32 and the support net 33, and sanitary dead corners are avoided, which has good safety.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the base 1 is provided with a first mounting portion 11 on both sides of the opening direction of the placement groove 21, and a lifting platform 6 is installed in the first mounting portion 11. The lifting platform 6 can be lifted up and down. Specifically, the lifting platform 6 includes a limiting groove 61, and the limiting groove 61 is a trapezoidal groove. A lifter 62 and a connecting rod 63 are respectively provided on both sides of the lower part of the lifting platform 6. The lifter 62 can drive the lifting platform 6 to move up and down. A guide groove 23 is provided on the side of the support seat 2, and a guide block 64 is provided on the side of the connecting rod 63. The guide block 64 is inserted into the guide groove 23, and the guide block 64 can move up and down along the guide groove 23. The lifter 62 is an electric lifter. If the injured part of the patient's limbs is facing the liquid outlet 211, the lifter 62 can be used to drive the lifting platform 6 to rise, thereby lifting the limb of the patient's injured part, lifting the wound, making the wound better exposed, and facilitating the treatment of the wound. After the wound is treated, the limb can also be lifted to facilitate the bandaging of the wound.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, guide rails 22 are provided on both sides of the upper part of the support seat 2, and a cover body 9 is connected to the upper part of the support seat 2. The cover body 9 can move along the guide rails 22 to cover the upper part of the support seat 2. When the wound surface is dried, the cover body 9 can be covered to improve the drying efficiency of the wound surface.

[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surgical nursing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a support base (2) and a cleaning mechanism (4) are provided on the upper part of the base (1), wherein the support base (2) comprises a placement groove (21), wherein the placement groove (21) comprises a liquid outlet (211), wherein a liquid collecting groove (5) is provided inside the support base (2), wherein the liquid outlet (211) is located above the liquid collecting groove (5), wherein the cleaning mechanism (4) is located on the side of the support base (2), wherein the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a first liquid outlet pipe (41), a second liquid outlet pipe (42) and a third liquid outlet pipe (43), wherein the liquid outlet parts of the first liquid outlet pipe (41), the second liquid outlet pipe (42) and the third liquid outlet pipe (43) are all located above the placement groove (21).

2. A surgical nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the base (1) is provided with a second mounting part (12), and a first water pump (44), a second water pump (45) and a third water pump (46) are respectively mounted in the second mounting part (12); the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a liquid inlet pipe (49), a first liquid storage tank (47) and a second liquid storage tank (48) mounted on the upper part of the base (1); the first liquid storage tank (47) is connected to the first water pump (44), the first water pump (44) is connected to the first liquid outlet pipe (41), the second water pump (45) is connected to the second liquid outlet pipe (42), the liquid inlet pipe (49) is connected to the second water pump (45), the second liquid storage tank (48) is connected to the third water pump (46), and the third water pump (46) is connected to the third liquid outlet pipe (43).

3. A surgical nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A replacement part (3) is placed in the placement groove (21); the surface of the replacement part (3) is flush with the surface of the placement groove (21); the replacement part (3) comprises a support net (33); and the support net (33) is located above the liquid outlet (211).

4. A surgical nursing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of air outlets are provided on both sides of the replacement part (3); a mounting cavity (24) is provided inside the support seat (2) on both sides of the placement groove (21); a fan (7) is installed in the mounting cavity (24); a heating cavity (25) is provided between the fan (7) and the replacement part (3); a heating tube (8) is installed in the heating cavity (25); and the air outlet, the heating cavity (25) and the mounting cavity (24) are connected.

5. A surgical care device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The replacement part (3) comprises a base (31), a support plate (32) is provided on the surface of the base (31), the air outlet comprises a plurality of first air outlet holes (311) and a plurality of second air outlet holes (321), the first air outlet holes (311) are located in the base (31), the second air outlet holes (321) are located in the support plate (32), and the first air outlet holes (311) and the second air outlet holes (321) are connected.

6. A surgical care device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first air outlet hole (311) and the second air outlet hole (321) are staggered and distributed, and the lower edge of the first air outlet hole (311) is arranged to be inclined upward from the outer surface of the base (31) toward the inner surface.

7. A surgical care device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of guide grooves (312) are provided on the surface of the base (31); the first air outlet (311), the second air outlet (321) and the guide grooves (312) are connected; and the lower part of the guide grooves (312) is connected to the liquid collecting tank (5).

8. A surgical care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with first mounting parts (11) on both sides of the opening direction of the placement groove (21), and a lifting platform (6) is installed in the first mounting part (11), and the lifting platform (6) can be lifted up and down.

9. A surgical care device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting platform (6) comprises a limiting groove (61), and the limiting groove (61) is a trapezoidal groove. A lifter (62) and a connecting rod (63) are respectively provided on both sides of the lower part of the lifting platform (6). The lifter (62) can drive the lifting platform (6) to move up and down. A guide groove (23) is provided on the side of the support seat (2), and a guide block (64) is provided on the side of the connecting rod (63). The guide block (64) is inserted into the guide groove (23), and the guide block (64) can move up and down along the guide groove (23).

10. A surgical care device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement groove (21) is a trapezoidal groove. An operating area (13) and an illuminating lamp (14) are respectively arranged on the side of the support seat (2). The connecting pipe of the illuminating lamp (14) is a metal hose. The first liquid outlet pipe (41), the second liquid outlet pipe (42) and the third liquid outlet pipe (43) are all stainless steel corrugated hoses. Guide rails (22) are arranged on both sides of the upper part of the support seat (2). A cover body (9) is connected to the upper part of the support seat (2). The cover body (9) can move along the guide rails (22) to cover the upper part of the support seat (2).

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