Management method for preventing hospitalized patient from being lost and related equipment

Abstract

According to the management method for preventing the hospitalized patient from being lost and the related equipment provided by the invention, the loss risk of the patient is reduced as much as possible, the loss emergency plan and the emergency process of the patient are defined in advance, and when the patient is lost, the loss emergency plan and the emergency process are immediately started. The method comprises the following steps: when a target patient enters a hospital, carrying out lost risk assessment on the target patient to obtain a first lost risk assessment result of the target patient; determining a stray prevention bundling prevention and control strategy and a stray prevention quality tracking table of the target patient according to the first stray risk assessment result; sending a stray prevention bundling prevention and control strategy and a stray prevention quality tracking table to a medical worker corresponding to the target patient; if the position information of the target patient deviates from a preset range and the target patient does not wear a positioning device, starting a missing emergency plan and an emergency process corresponding to the target patient; and sending the missing emergency plan and the emergency process to a seeker of the target patient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical care, and in particular to a management method and related equipment for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost. Background Art

[0002] At present, the risk identification and management of hospitalized patients getting lost has become a hot topic in the field of medical safety. With the advancement of science and technology, various technical means have been applied to identify and prevent the risk of hospitalized patients getting lost to ensure the safety of patients and improve the quality of medical services. However, although a variety of technologies have been developed and applied, there are still some problems that need to be solved.

[0003] Existing technologies mainly include positioning systems based on RFID (radio frequency identification) technology, intelligent analysis systems based on video surveillance, and prediction models based on artificial intelligence, etc. These technologies can effectively identify and warn the risk of hospitalized patients getting lost to a certain extent, but there are still some limitations.

[0004] For example, although RFID technology can provide relatively accurate positioning information, in the complex and changeable hospital environment, the signal may be interfered, resulting in inaccurate positioning. In addition, wearing RFID tags may cause discomfort to patients and affect their acceptance. Secondly, although the intelligent analysis system based on video surveillance can monitor the patient's activities in real time through image recognition technology to a certain extent, it relies on high-quality video data and powerful computing power. In practical applications, due to the complex hospital environment and large flow of people, the video surveillance system may have false alarms or omissions, resulting in the inability to accurately identify the risk of getting lost. In addition, privacy protection issues are also an aspect that needs to be focused on in the application of this technology. Furthermore, although the prediction model based on artificial intelligence can predict the risk of getting lost by analyzing the patient's medical records, behavior patterns and other data, at present, these models still face problems such as insufficient data and immature algorithms in practical applications, resulting in the reliability of the prediction results to be improved; at the same time, most of the above prediction models exist at the research level, and there is no empirical research on how to apply them from the perspective of nursing risk management. Summary of the invention

[0005] The embodiment of the present invention provides a management method and related equipment for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost, which can reduce the risk of patients getting lost as much as possible. At the same time, the emergency plan and emergency process for patients getting lost are defined in advance. When a patient gets lost, the emergency plan and emergency process are immediately activated to assist search personnel in finding the lost patient.

[0006] A first aspect of the present invention provides a management method for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost, comprising:

[0007] When the target patient is admitted to the hospital, a risk assessment of the target patient being lost is performed to obtain a first risk assessment result of the target patient being lost;

[0008] Determine the target patient's bundled prevention and control strategy for prevention of loss and a prevention of loss quality tracking table according to the first loss risk assessment result;

[0009] Sending the prevention of lost bundled prevention and control strategy and the prevention of lost quality tracking table to the medical staff corresponding to the target patient, so that the medical staff performs corresponding operations on the target patient according to the prevention of lost bundled prevention and control strategy and the prevention of lost quality tracking table;

[0010] If the location information of the target patient deviates from the preset range and the target patient is not wearing a positioning device, the lost emergency plan and emergency process corresponding to the target patient are activated;

[0011] The lost emergency plan and the emergency process are sent to the person looking for the target patient, so that the person looking for the target patient performs corresponding operations according to the lost emergency plan and the emergency process.

[0012] A second aspect of the present invention provides a management device for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost, comprising:

[0013] An assessment module, used for performing a risk assessment of the target patient to get lost when the target patient is admitted to the hospital, so as to obtain a first risk assessment result of the target patient to get lost;

[0014] A determination module, configured to determine a bundled prevention and control strategy for the target patient and a prevention and loss quality tracking table according to the first loss risk assessment result;

[0015] A sending module, used to send the prevention of lost clustered prevention and control strategy and the prevention of lost quality tracking table to the medical staff corresponding to the target patient, so that the medical staff performs corresponding operations on the target patient according to the prevention of lost clustered prevention and control strategy and the prevention of lost quality tracking table;

[0016] A starting module, used for starting the missing emergency plan and emergency process corresponding to the target patient if the location information of the target patient deviates from a preset range and the target patient is not wearing a positioning device;

[0017] The search module is used to send the lost emergency plan and the emergency process to the searcher of the target patient, so that the searcher performs corresponding operations according to the lost emergency plan and the emergency process.

[0018] In a possible design, the evaluation module is specifically used for:

[0019] constructing a risk assessment package for hospitalized patients going missing;

[0020] Provide structured processing of the inpatient missing risk assessment package;

[0021] The target patient is subjected to a lost risk assessment according to the structured hospitalized patient lost risk assessment package to obtain the first lost risk assessment result.

[0022] In a possible design, the evaluation module is further used for:

[0023] Prepare a health education manual to prevent getting lost;

[0024] The health education manual for preventing getting lost is sent to the guardian of the target patient, so that the guardian of the target patient can systematically study the health education manual for preventing getting lost.

[0025] In a possible design, the evaluation module is further used for:

[0026] Obtaining the medical information of the target patient and the missing information of the target patient after admission, wherein the medical information includes medication information, doctor's advice information and the test results of the target patient after treatment;

[0027] If the medical information or the missing information meets the assessment rules, a missing risk assessment is performed on the target patient to obtain a second missing risk assessment result.

[0028] In a possible design, the evaluation module is further used for:

[0029] determining whether a target difference between the second lost risk assessment result and the first lost risk assessment result satisfies an adjustment rule;

[0030] If so, the prevention of lost cluster prevention and control strategy and the prevention of lost quality tracking table are adjusted based on the target difference.

[0031] In a possible design, the evaluation module is further used for:

[0032] Determine a first execution result of the prevention of lost cluster prevention and control strategy and a second execution result of the prevention of lost quality tracking table;

[0033] Determining whether the first execution result and the second execution result satisfy a preset execution rule;

[0034] If yes, determining the target execution measure corresponding to the target patient being lost, and adjusting the target execution measure;

[0035] If not, a warning prompt is issued.

[0036] The third aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, wherein the processor is used to implement the steps of the management method for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost as described in the first aspect when executing a computer management program stored in the memory.

[0037] The fourth aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer management program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the management method for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost as described in the first aspect above.

[0038] In summary, it can be seen that in the embodiments provided by the present application, when a patient is admitted to the hospital, an assessment of the risk of getting lost is performed on the patient, and a clustered prevention and control strategy for getting lost and a quality tracking table for getting lost are determined based on the result of the assessment of the risk of getting lost, and the clustered prevention and control strategy for getting lost and the quality tracking table for getting lost are sent to the medical staff corresponding to the target patient. The medical staff performs corresponding operations on the target patient according to the clustered prevention and control strategy for getting lost and the quality tracking table for getting lost to minimize the risk of the patient getting lost. At the same time, the patient's lost emergency plan and emergency process are defined in advance. When the patient is lost, the lost emergency plan and emergency process are immediately activated to assist the search personnel in finding the lost patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a flow chart of a management method for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a concise intelligent test table provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a hospitalized patient missing risk assessment report form provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a caregiving ability assessment scale for patients with cognitive impairment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a quality tracking table for preventing loss provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of an emergency process provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 7 A virtual structural diagram of a management device for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 8A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a management device for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of a computer-readable storage medium provided for an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] In the following description, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to steps and symbols performed by one or more computers, unless otherwise stated. Therefore, these steps and operations will be mentioned several times as being performed by a computer, and computer execution referred to herein includes operations by a computer processing unit of electronic signals representing data in a structured form. This operation converts the data or maintains it at a location in the computer's memory system, which can be reconfigured or otherwise change the operation of the computer in a manner familiar to testers in the field. The data structure maintained by the data is a physical location in the memory, which has specific characteristics defined by the data format. However, the principles of the present invention are described in the above text, which does not represent a limitation, and testers in the field will understand that the various steps and operations described below can also be implemented in hardware.

[0051] The principles of the present invention operate with many other general or special purpose computing, communication environments or configurations. Examples of well-known computing systems, environments and configurations suitable for use with the present invention may include, but are not limited to, handheld phones, personal computers, servers, multiprocessor systems, microcomputer-based systems, mainframe computers, and distributed computing environments, including any of the above systems or devices.

[0052] The terms "first", "second", and "third" in the present invention are used to distinguish different objects rather than to describe a specific order. In addition, the terms "include", "have", and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0053] The following describes the management method for preventing inpatients from getting lost provided by the present invention from the perspective of a management device for preventing inpatients from getting lost. The management device for preventing inpatients from getting lost may be a server or a service unit in a server, without specific limitation.

[0054] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 A flow chart of a management method for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the management method for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost comprises:

[0055] 101. When the target patient is admitted to the hospital, a risk assessment of the target patient getting lost is performed to obtain a first risk assessment result of the target patient getting lost.

[0056] In this embodiment, when the management device for preventing inpatients from getting lost detects that a target patient is admitted to the hospital, it can perform a risk assessment on the target patient to obtain a first risk assessment result for the target patient. Specifically, the management device for preventing inpatients from getting lost can construct an inpatient loss risk assessment package, perform structured processing on the inpatient loss risk assessment package, and submit the risk assessment report to the management platform, thereby displaying the inpatient loss risk assessment package to the target patient, or printing it out and having the target patient fill it out to obtain the filled-in content, and based on the filled-in content, evaluate the target patient's risk of getting lost to obtain a first risk assessment result for getting lost.

[0057] It should be noted that the inpatient loss risk assessment package includes the inpatient loss risk assessment report form, the cognitive impairment caregiver ability assessment form and the brief intelligence test form. The inpatient loss risk assessment report form includes but is not limited to cognitive impairment (including Alzheimer's disease, intellectual disability, disorientation, cognitive impairment, memory loss), mood disorders (including but not limited to anxiety or depression, agitation, irritability, history of mental illness, delirium, hallucinations or delusions, and violent tendencies) and past history (including but not limited to previous loss, previous suicidal phenomena, long-term use of pethidine, cimetidine, antipsychotics and other drugs), and sets corresponding scores for each item in each form in the inpatient loss risk assessment package, which is filled out by the target patient and the target patient's guardian to obtain the target patient's loss risk score. Based on this score, the target patient's loss risk can be obtained, which is the first loss risk assessment result. Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 , Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a concise intelligent test table provided by the present invention, Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the hospitalized patient lost risk assessment report form provided by the present invention, Figure 4 The present invention provides a caregiving ability assessment scale for patients with cognitive impairment.

[0058] 102. Determine the clustered prevention and control strategy for target patients to prevent getting lost and the quality tracking form for preventing getting lost based on the results of the first risk assessment.

[0059] In this embodiment, after determining the first loss risk assessment result of the target patient, the management device for preventing lost patients can determine the target patient's bundled loss prevention prevention prevention strategy and the loss prevention quality tracking table according to the first loss risk assessment result. Specifically, a mapping relationship between the risk assessment result and the bundled loss prevention prevention prevention strategy and the loss prevention quality tracking table can be set. Different risk assessment results correspond to different bundled loss prevention prevention prevention strategies and loss prevention quality tracking tables. Please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the quality tracking table for preventing loss provided by the present invention. The prevention strategy for preventing loss includes improving the awareness of prevention, implementing prevention measures and others. The prevention strategy for preventing loss is described in detail below:

[0060] 1. Raise awareness of prevention

[0061] 1. Identify people at high risk of getting lost, including patients with Alzheimer's disease, cerebrovascular dementia, patients with impaired consciousness, mental, visual and cognitive functions but can walk, children, elderly patients hospitalized for the first time, other patients with undiagnosed mental and behavioral abnormalities, and patients with mental abnormalities during hospitalization. Use the Brief Intelligence Test Scale to further screen these patients.

[0062] 2. Assessment of the caregiver's care ability. Family members with caregiving abilities should be selected to accompany the patient based on the patient's condition.

[0063] 3. Department record: Record at least two correct and reliable telephone numbers of the patient and his / her family members.

[0064] (II) Implementing preventive measures

[0065] 1. Make good handovers and focus on nursing. Handovers should be done for patients at high risk of getting lost (nurse handover books, whiteboards, morning meetings, bedside). Try to arrange wards close to the nurse station; mark patients as anti-lost patients on the whiteboard at the nurse station, have health education materials related to preventing lost beside the bed, and hang a sign to prevent lost at the head of the bed. Make good handovers when patients are transferred to other beds or departments.

[0066] 2. Sign the missing prevention notice form, which includes bed number, name, age, diagnosis, preventive measures, person notifying and time of notification, family members' names and relationships, and signing time.

[0067] 3. Environmental management. Introduce the ward environment in detail to the patient and his family, and inform the patient of the department and contact number where he is currently staying; ensure that the electronic cameras in the front and back corridors are not damaged, the access control can be used normally, and the security personnel know that the patient cannot go out alone.

[0068] 4. Stay with the patient around the clock. Patients at high risk of getting lost must have their family members stay with them 24 hours a day. Patients are not allowed to be alone or go out. The accompanying bed must be close to the patient to ensure that the patient can be found in time when he gets up.

[0069] 5. Education on preventing the patient from getting lost. Medical staff explain relevant preventive measures to family members in detail, and accompanying personnel can repeat the specific methods of preventing the patient from getting lost. When family members change shifts, they should do a good job of handing over.

[0070] 6. Patient dress requirements. During hospitalization, patients must wear special patient uniforms with a yellow reflective strip and the nurse station phone number printed on the back, and a wristband and yellow bracelet with the patient's name, family members' names, and family contact numbers written on the bracelet. The use of wearable devices such as phone watches and GPS positioning is encouraged to detect the patient's movements in a timely manner.

[0071] 7. Weak link management: During the lunch break or nighttime rest period, patrols should be strengthened, and bed leaving alarms can be used through technical equipment to remind patients to leave the bed, so as to prevent patients from getting lost during lunch break or nighttime rest periods.

[0072] 8. Understand the patient's movements. The responsible nurse should understand the patient's movements, register the patient's outings, and record the phone number of the person accompanying the patient. If the patient is not in the ward, the nurse should search for him / her in time. If the patient cannot be contacted, the emergency plan should be activated in time.

[0073] 9. Make more frequent inspections and care. Make more frequent inspections in the wards to understand the psychological needs of patients, establish a good nurse-patient relationship with them, discover their needs, and help solve them in a timely manner to reduce the possibility of going out.

[0074] 10. Medication care: For patients taking psychotropic drugs, ensure that they take the drugs on time and in the prescribed dosage, and observe adverse drug reactions.

[0075] 11. Strengthen cooperation with the hospital security department, provide training for security personnel, and improve the security team’s ability to identify and manage high-risk groups.

[0076] (III) Others

[0077] 1. Write nursing records according to the graded nursing care. Check on patients regularly, and check on patients at high risk of getting lost every hour.

[0078] 2. Report any high-risk patients who are lost to the head nurse and nursing department in a timely manner. Identify high-risk patients who are lost in a timely manner, revise the patient care plan and protective measures in a timely manner according to the changes in the patient's condition, strictly implement and do a good job of handover.

[0079] 3. Strengthen supervision. The head nurse will include patients at high risk of getting lost in the daily ward rounds, record and provide guidance on any problems found, and make timely improvements.

[0080] 4. Organize learning regularly, including risk assessment of special events, emergency plans and procedures after special events occur, reporting of special events, etc. Organize learning once a year, and keep training and assessment records.

[0081] 5. If a missing incident or safety hazard occurs in the ward, timely discussion and analysis should be organized, feasible preventive measures should be formulated, and timely tracking should be carried out.

[0082] 103. Send the clustered prevention and control strategy for getting lost and the quality tracking form for getting lost to the medical staff corresponding to the target patient, so that the medical staff can perform corresponding operations on the target patient according to the clustered prevention and control strategy for getting lost and the quality tracking form for getting lost.

[0083] In this embodiment, after determining the bundled prevention and control strategy for preventing loss and the quality tracking form for preventing loss, the management device for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost can send the bundled prevention and control strategy for preventing loss and the quality tracking form for preventing loss to the medical staff corresponding to the target patient. After obtaining the bundled prevention and control strategy for preventing loss and the quality tracking form for preventing loss, the medical staff can strictly implement each item therein, such as notifying or assisting the patient to wear special patient clothes, and wear a wristband and a yellow bracelet with the patient's name, family name and family contact number indicated on the bracelet.

[0084] 104. If the location information of the target patient deviates from the preset range and the target patient is not wearing a positioning device, the lost emergency plan and emergency process corresponding to the target patient are activated.

[0085] In this embodiment, after the target patient is admitted to the hospital, a preset range will be configured for the target patient, and the preset range is the activity range of the target patient. When the target patient is not within the preset range, there may be a risk of getting lost. The management device for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost can set up multiple cameras outside the preset range to determine whether the target patient has deviated from the preset range. When it is determined that the target patient has deviated from the preset range and the target patient is not wearing a positioning device, the lost emergency plan and emergency process corresponding to the target patient are activated. For ease of understanding, the following is a specific explanation:

[0086] After the target patient is admitted to the hospital, the facial image corresponding to the target patient and other images used to identify the user's identity information are entered, and the camera outside each intersection corresponding to the preset range is used to shoot (when the camera shoots the image of the target patient, it means that the target patient has left the preset range), and the key features of the facial image are extracted and matched with the key features of the facial image corresponding to the target patient stored in the database. If the match is successful, it means that the target patient has left the preset range; if the target patient is equipped with a positioning device (such as an RFID positioning device), the positioning device can be used directly to judge and find the target patient; if the target patient is not equipped with a positioning device, the lost emergency plan and emergency process corresponding to the target patient are activated; wherein, the emergency process is as follows Figure 6 As shown, the emergency plan for lost persons includes but is not limited to the following:

[0087] 1. Once a patient is found missing, they should be searched for immediately and their family members should be contacted promptly to assist in the search.

[0088] 2. Immediately notify the attending physician and head nurse, report to the hospital's chief duty officer and nursing department, ask the security department for assistance, and report progress in a timely manner.

[0089] 3. Contact the patient’s family or unit to assist in locating the patient.

[0090] 4. Actively look for clues of where the patient went out, check surveillance videos, ask the doorman and people around the hospital, and confirm information such as the time the patient left the department and the hospital.

[0091] 5. If you fail to locate the patient and the situation persists for more than 24 hours, you should call the local public security department.

[0092] 6. Assist family members to actively search for patients through various means such as media, Internet, newspapers, and flyers.

[0093] 7. After the patient returns, notify the relevant department immediately.

[0094] 8. If the patient is lost and has not returned, two people are required to clean up the patient's belongings, valuables, money, etc., register them and hand them over to the relevant department for safekeeping.

[0095] 9. Record and analyze the patient’s missing process, fill out the “Special Event Report Form” and report to the Nursing Department.

[0096] 10. Nursing records: Record the events and the search process in detail in the nursing records, including the time and place of disappearance, when to contact the patient and family, the time and place of the search, and leave evidence of the search.

[0097] In one embodiment, when the management device for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost determines that the location information of the target patient deviates from a preset range, the device further performs the following operations:

[0098] Determine a first execution result of the prevention of lost cluster prevention and control strategy and a second execution result of the prevention of lost quality tracking table;

[0099] Determining whether the first execution result and the second execution result satisfy a preset execution rule;

[0100] If yes, determining the target execution measure corresponding to the target patient being lost, and adjusting the target execution measure;

[0101] If not, a warning prompt is issued.

[0102] In this embodiment, the management device for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost can determine the first execution result of the clustered prevention and control strategy for preventing getting lost and the second execution result of the quality tracking table for preventing getting lost when the location information of the target patient deviates from the preset range, and judge whether the execution result is implemented in place. If it is implemented in place, it means that there are problems with the current prevention and control strategy and quality tracking table, and then determine the target execution measure corresponding to the target patient's loss, that is, determine which execution measure has a loophole that caused the target patient to get lost, and adjust the target execution measure to prevent the target patient from getting lost again; if it is not implemented in place, it means that there is no problem with the current prevention and control strategy and quality tracking table, but the guardian or medical staff did not implement them in place, and then a warning prompt is issued.

[0103] 105. Send the missing emergency plan and emergency process to the person looking for the target patient, so that the person looking for the target patient can perform corresponding operations according to the missing emergency plan and emergency process.

[0104] In this embodiment, after the lost emergency plan and emergency process are started, the management device for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost can send the lost emergency plan and emergency process to the search personnel of the target patient, so that the search personnel can perform corresponding operations according to the lost emergency plan and emergency process. The search personnel include but are not limited to medical staff and guardians of the target patient.

[0105] In one embodiment, the management device for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost further performs the following operations:

[0106] Obtaining the medical information of the target patient and the missing information of the target patient after admission, wherein the medical information includes medication information, doctor's advice information and the test results of the target patient after treatment;

[0107] If the medical information or the missing information meets the assessment rules, a missing risk assessment is performed on the target patient to obtain a second missing risk assessment result.

[0108] In this embodiment, the management device for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost can obtain the medical information of the target patient and the lost information of the target patient after admission, wherein the medical information includes medication information, doctor's advice information and the test results of the target patient after treatment, and the lost information includes whether the target patient is lost after admission, the number of times the target patient is lost, the path from the lost to the found, etc. If the medical information or lost information meets the evaluation rules, the target patient is evaluated for lost risk to obtain a second lost risk evaluation result. Among them, the evaluation rules include but are not limited to the target patient taking a certain type of medicine, the condition changes, and being found after being lost. That is to say, when the target patient takes a certain type of medicine, the condition changes, or is lost and found, then the target patient meets the evaluation rules, and then the target patient needs to be evaluated for lost risk again. When the target patient is evaluated for lost risk again, the weight of the situation that was not considered when the target patient was lost last time needs to be increased (for example, the last time the target patient was lost was caused by the shift change of medical staff, then the weight of monitoring when the medical staff is changed shift needs to be increased).

[0109] It should also be noted that after obtaining the second lost risk assessment result, it is also possible to determine whether the target difference between the second lost risk assessment result and the first lost risk assessment result meets the adjustment rules. If so, the anti-lost cluster prevention and control strategy and the lost prevention quality tracking table are adjusted based on the target difference; for example, the first lost risk assessment result is 70 points, the second lost risk assessment result is 80 points, the adjustment rule is 8 points, and the target difference is 10 points. If the adjustment rule is met, the lost risk item corresponding to the target difference is determined, and based on the lost risk item, the lost prevention cluster prevention and control strategy and the lost prevention quality tracking table are adjusted to the content corresponding to the lost risk item to prevent the target patient from getting lost again for the same reason.

[0110] In summary, it can be seen that in the embodiments provided by the present application, when a patient is admitted to the hospital, an assessment of the risk of getting lost is performed on the patient, and a clustered prevention and control strategy for getting lost and a quality tracking table for getting lost are determined based on the result of the assessment of the risk of getting lost, and the clustered prevention and control strategy for getting lost and the quality tracking table for getting lost are sent to the medical staff corresponding to the target patient. The medical staff performs corresponding operations on the target patient according to the clustered prevention and control strategy for getting lost and the quality tracking table for getting lost to minimize the risk of the patient getting lost. At the same time, the patient's lost emergency plan and emergency process are defined in advance. When the patient is lost, the lost emergency plan and emergency process are immediately activated to assist the search personnel in finding the lost patient.

[0111] The above describes an embodiment of the present invention from the perspective of a management method for preventing an inpatient from getting lost. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention from the perspective of a management device for preventing an inpatient from getting lost.

[0112] See also Figure 7 , a virtual structural diagram of a management device for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the management device 700 for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost comprises:

[0113] An assessment module 701 is used to perform a risk assessment of a target patient getting lost when the target patient is admitted to the hospital, so as to obtain a first risk assessment result of the target patient getting lost;

[0114] A determination module 702 is used to determine a bundled prevention and control strategy for the target patient and a prevention and loss quality tracking table according to the first loss risk assessment result;

[0115] The sending module 703 is used to send the prevention of loss clustered prevention and control strategy and the prevention of loss quality tracking table to the medical staff corresponding to the target patient, so that the medical staff performs corresponding operations on the target patient according to the prevention of loss clustered prevention and control strategy and the prevention of loss quality tracking table;

[0116] The starting module 704 is used to start the missing emergency plan and emergency process corresponding to the target patient if the location information of the target patient deviates from the preset range and the target patient does not wear a positioning device;

[0117] The search module 705 is used to send the lost emergency plan and the emergency process to the searcher of the target patient, so that the searcher performs corresponding operations according to the lost emergency plan and the emergency process.

[0118] In a possible design, the evaluation module 701 is specifically used for:

[0119] constructing a risk assessment package for hospitalized patients going missing;

[0120] Provide structured processing of the inpatient missing risk assessment package;

[0121] The target patient is subjected to a lost risk assessment according to the structured hospitalized patient lost risk assessment package to obtain the first lost risk assessment result.

[0122] In a possible design, the evaluation module 701 is further used for:

[0123] Prepare a health education manual to prevent getting lost;

[0124] The health education manual for preventing getting lost is sent to the guardian of the target patient, so that the guardian of the target patient can systematically study the health education manual for preventing getting lost.

[0125] In a possible design, the evaluation module 701 is further used for:

[0126] Obtaining the medical information of the target patient and the missing information of the target patient after admission, wherein the medical information includes medication information, doctor's advice information and the test results of the target patient after treatment;

[0127] If the medical information or the missing information meets the assessment rules, a missing risk assessment is performed on the target patient to obtain a second missing risk assessment result.

[0128] In a possible design, the evaluation module 701 is further used for:

[0129] determining whether a target difference between the second lost risk assessment result and the first lost risk assessment result satisfies an adjustment rule;

[0130] If so, the prevention of lost cluster prevention and control strategy and the prevention of lost quality tracking table are adjusted based on the target difference.

[0131] In a possible design, the evaluation module 701 is further used for:

[0132] Determine a first execution result of the prevention of lost cluster prevention and control strategy and a second execution result of the prevention of lost quality tracking table;

[0133] Determining whether the first execution result and the second execution result satisfy a preset execution rule;

[0134] If yes, determining the target execution measure corresponding to the target patient being lost, and adjusting the target execution measure;

[0135] If not, a warning prompt is issued.

[0136] above Figure 7 The management device for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost in the embodiment of the present invention is described from the perspective of modular functional entities. The management device for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost in the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail from the perspective of hardware processing. Please refer to FIG. 800, which is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the management device for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost 800 in the embodiment of the present invention. The management device for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost 800 includes:

[0137] An input device 801, an output device 802, a processor 803 and a memory 804 (the number of the processor 803 can be one or more, Figure 8 In some embodiments of the present invention, the input device 801, the output device 802, the processor 803 and the memory 804 may be connected via a communication bus or other means, wherein: Figure 8 The communication bus connection is taken as an example.

[0138] Wherein, by calling the operation instruction stored in the memory 804, the processor 803 is used to perform the following steps:

[0139] When the target patient is admitted to the hospital, a risk assessment of the target patient being lost is performed to obtain a first risk assessment result of the target patient being lost;

[0140] Determine the target patient's bundled prevention and control strategy for prevention of loss and a prevention of loss quality tracking table according to the first loss risk assessment result;

[0141] Sending the prevention of lost bundled prevention and control strategy and the prevention of lost quality tracking table to the medical staff corresponding to the target patient, so that the medical staff performs corresponding operations on the target patient according to the prevention of lost bundled prevention and control strategy and the prevention of lost quality tracking table;

[0142] If the location information of the target patient deviates from the preset range and the target patient is not wearing a positioning device, the lost emergency plan and emergency process corresponding to the target patient are activated;

[0143] The lost emergency plan and the emergency process are sent to the person looking for the target patient, so that the person looking for the target patient performs corresponding operations according to the lost emergency plan and the emergency process.

[0144] By calling the operation instructions stored in the memory 804, the processor 803 is also used to execute Figure 1 Any method in the corresponding embodiment.

[0145] See also Fig. 9 , Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0146] like Fig. 9 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a memory 910, a processor 920, and a computer program 911 stored in the memory 910 and executable on the processor 920. When the processor 920 executes the computer program 911, the following steps are implemented:

[0147] When the target patient is admitted to the hospital, a risk assessment of the target patient being lost is performed to obtain a first risk assessment result of the target patient being lost;

[0148] Determine the target patient's bundled prevention and control strategy for prevention of loss and a prevention of loss quality tracking table according to the first loss risk assessment result;

[0149] Sending the prevention of lost bundled prevention and control strategy and the prevention of lost quality tracking table to the medical staff corresponding to the target patient, so that the medical staff performs corresponding operations on the target patient according to the prevention of lost bundled prevention and control strategy and the prevention of lost quality tracking table;

[0150] If the location information of the target patient deviates from the preset range and the target patient is not wearing a positioning device, the lost emergency plan and emergency process corresponding to the target patient are activated;

[0151] The lost emergency plan and the emergency process are sent to the person looking for the target patient, so that the person looking for the target patient performs corresponding operations according to the lost emergency plan and the emergency process.

[0152] In the specific implementation process, when the processor 920 executes the computer program 911, it can achieve Figure 1 Any implementation manner in the corresponding embodiments.

[0153] Since the electronic device introduced in this embodiment is a device used to implement a management device for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost in the embodiment of the present invention, based on the method introduced in the embodiment of the present invention, technical personnel in this field can understand the specific implementation method of the electronic device of this embodiment and its various variations. Therefore, how the electronic device implements the method in the embodiment of the present invention will not be introduced in detail here. As long as the equipment used by technical personnel in this field to implement the method in the embodiment of the present invention is within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0154] Please refer to Figure 1000, which is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a computer-readable storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0155] As shown in FIG. 1000 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium 1000 on which a computer program 1011 is stored. When the computer program 1011 is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented:

[0156] When the target patient is admitted to the hospital, a risk assessment of the target patient being lost is performed to obtain a first risk assessment result of the target patient being lost;

[0157] Determine the target patient's bundled prevention and control strategy for prevention of loss and a prevention of loss quality tracking table according to the first loss risk assessment result;

[0158] Sending the prevention of lost bundled prevention and control strategy and the prevention of lost quality tracking table to the medical staff corresponding to the target patient, so that the medical staff performs corresponding operations on the target patient according to the prevention of lost bundled prevention and control strategy and the prevention of lost quality tracking table;

[0159] If the location information of the target patient deviates from the preset range and the target patient is not wearing a positioning device, the lost emergency plan and emergency process corresponding to the target patient are activated;

[0160] The lost emergency plan and the emergency process are sent to the person looking for the target patient, so that the person looking for the target patient performs corresponding operations according to the lost emergency plan and the emergency process.

[0161] In the specific implementation process, the computer program 1011 is executed by the processor to achieve Figure 1 Any implementation manner in the corresponding embodiments.

[0162] It should be noted that in the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0163] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present invention may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0164] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features thereof may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A management method for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost, characterized in that: include: When the target patient is admitted to the hospital, a risk assessment of the target patient being lost is performed to obtain a first risk assessment result of the target patient being lost; Determine the target patient's bundled prevention and control strategy for prevention of loss and a prevention of loss quality tracking table according to the first loss risk assessment result; Sending the prevention of lost bundled prevention and control strategy and the prevention of lost quality tracking table to the medical staff corresponding to the target patient, so that the medical staff performs corresponding operations on the target patient according to the prevention of lost bundled prevention and control strategy and the prevention of lost quality tracking table; If the location information of the target patient deviates from the preset range and the target patient is not wearing a positioning device, the lost emergency plan and emergency process corresponding to the target patient are activated; The lost emergency plan and the emergency process are sent to the person looking for the target patient, so that the person looking for the target patient performs corresponding operations according to the lost emergency plan and the emergency process.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of performing a risk assessment on the target patient to obtain a first risk assessment result of the target patient comprising: constructing a risk assessment package for hospitalized patients going missing; Provide structured processing of the inpatient missing risk assessment package; The target patient is subjected to a lost risk assessment according to the structured hospitalized patient lost risk assessment package to obtain the first lost risk assessment result.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: Prepare a health education manual to prevent getting lost; The health education manual for preventing getting lost is sent to the guardian of the target patient, so that the guardian of the target patient can systematically study the health education manual for preventing getting lost.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The method further comprises: Obtaining the medical information of the target patient and the missing information of the target patient after admission, wherein the medical information includes medication information, doctor's advice information and the test results of the target patient after treatment; If the medical information or the missing information meets the assessment rules, a missing risk assessment is performed on the target patient to obtain a second missing risk assessment result.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that After performing the risk assessment of the target patient getting lost and obtaining a second risk assessment result of the target patient getting lost, the method further includes: determining whether a target difference between the second lost risk assessment result and the first lost risk assessment result satisfies an adjustment rule; If so, the prevention of lost cluster prevention and control strategy and the prevention of lost quality tracking table are adjusted based on the target difference.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3 and 5, characterized in that: If the location information of the target patient deviates from a preset range, the method further includes: Determine a first execution result of the prevention of lost cluster prevention and control strategy and a second execution result of the prevention of lost quality tracking table; Determining whether the first execution result and the second execution result satisfy a preset execution rule; If yes, determining the target execution measure corresponding to the target patient being lost, and adjusting the target execution measure; If not, a warning prompt is issued.

7. A management device for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost, characterized in that: include: An assessment module, used for performing a risk assessment of the target patient to get lost when the target patient is admitted to the hospital, so as to obtain a first risk assessment result of the target patient to get lost; A determination module, configured to determine a bundled prevention and control strategy for the target patient and a prevention and loss quality tracking table according to the first loss risk assessment result; A sending module, used to send the prevention of lost clustered prevention and control strategy and the prevention of lost quality tracking table to the medical staff corresponding to the target patient, so that the medical staff performs corresponding operations on the target patient according to the prevention of lost clustered prevention and control strategy and the prevention of lost quality tracking table; A starting module, used for starting the missing emergency plan and emergency process corresponding to the target patient if the location information of the target patient deviates from a preset range and the target patient is not wearing a positioning device; The search module is used to send the lost emergency plan and the emergency process to the searcher of the target patient, so that the searcher performs corresponding operations according to the lost emergency plan and the emergency process.

8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that The evaluation module is specifically used for: constructing a risk assessment package for hospitalized patients going missing; Provide structured processing of the inpatient missing risk assessment package; The target patient is subjected to a lost risk assessment according to the structured hospitalized patient lost risk assessment package to obtain the first lost risk assessment result.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A memory and a processor, wherein the processor is used to implement the steps of the management method for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost as described in any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing the computer management program stored in the memory.

10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer management program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer management program is executed by the processor, the management method for preventing hospitalized patients from getting lost as described in any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented.

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