Touring nursing trolley for operating room

By designing an operating room circuit nursing vehicle, equipped with fixing, cutting, rinsing and drying mechanisms, the infusion bottles are processed, which solves the problem that the existing nursing vehicle cannot effectively clean up the residual liquid of the infusion bottles, and significantly improves safety.

CN119970415APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ANHUI MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510231297.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing nursing vehicles lack the function of cleaning the residual liquid in the infusion bottle, which poses safety risks.

Method used

An operating room circuit nursing vehicle was designed, equipped with a fixing mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a rinse mechanism and a drying mechanism. Through these mechanisms, the infusion bottles are clamped, cut, rinsed and dried to ensure that the liquid is completely removed.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids residues of medicine, reduces the risk of infection among staff, and improves the safety of the medical environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing vehicles, in particular to an operating room itinerant nursing vehicle which comprises a vehicle bottom, a fixing mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a flushing mechanism and a spin-drying mechanism. An infusion bottle is clamped and fixed through a fixing clamp and is rotated to be close to a cutting knife, the cutting knife is driven to cut the infusion bottle through rotation of a rotating cylinder, so that residual liquid medicine in the infusion bottle is forced to flow out, an ejector rod is driven to slide up and down in a reciprocating mode through connecting teeth, and an extrusion plate is forced to extrude purified water in a connecting cylinder; when a water outlet makes contact with a connecting plate, purified water is sprayed into the infusion bottle through a through hole and a spraying hole, the interior of the infusion bottle can be flushed, fixing teeth are forced to drive the infusion bottle to rotate through rotation of a fixing disc and after guide teeth make contact with a fluted disc, and the centrifugal spin-drying work effect is achieved through the rapid rotation effect; the effect of discharging the liquid in the infusion bottle is further improved, and liquid medicine residues are prevented from hurting workers in subsequent work to a great extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nursing vehicles, and in particular to an operating room circulating nursing vehicle. Background Art

[0002] In medical work, especially during surgical treatment, there are usually circulating nurses to properly adjust the lights and room temperature during the operation, wipe the doctor's sweat, add the items needed for the operation in a timely manner, and record them for future reference. When replacing and dispensing drugs, a nursing cart is usually needed to assist in the work.

[0003] During the operation, the patient may need an infusion bottle, and as the operation time increases, the used infusion bottle needs to be replaced. Since there will still be a small amount of liquid medicine left in the used infusion bottle, the relevant regulations on medical device disposal usually require the used infusion bottle to be broken up and then handled uniformly. However, the existing nursing vehicles lack the corresponding function of cleaning the residual liquid medicine. In the subsequent processing work, the residual liquid medicine may cause infection to the staff, posing a great safety hazard. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background technology and to propose an operating room circulating nursing vehicle.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An operating room circulating nursing vehicle comprises a vehicle bottom, a processing box is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle bottom, a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling, a top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a fixed disk, and further comprises: A fixing mechanism, which is arranged inside the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is used to clamp and fix the infusion bottle; A cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is rotatably connected to the interior of the processing box, and the cutting mechanism is used to cut the infusion bottle; A flushing mechanism, which is arranged inside the cutting structure and is used to flush the residual liquid medicine inside the infusion bottle; And a drying mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism is arranged inside the fixed plate and is used for drying the flushed infusion bottle.

[0006] In the above-mentioned operating room mobile nursing vehicle, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing tooth, two fixing clips and two top springs. The fixing tooth is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing plate. A fixing hole is penetrated through one side of the fixing plate. The fixing hole and the fixing tooth are penetrated. The two fixing clips are symmetrically slidably connected to the two sides of the inside of the fixing hole. The ends of the two top springs that are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the inside of the fixing tooth, and the opposite ends of the two top springs are penetrated to the outside of the fixing tooth. The end of the top spring that penetrates to the outside of the fixing tooth is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing clip.

[0007] In the above-mentioned operating room circulating nursing vehicle, the cutting mechanism includes a plurality of cutting knives, a rotating drum and a connecting drum. The connecting drum is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the processing box. The rotating drum and the connecting drum are rotatably sleeved. The plurality of cutting knives are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating drum. The surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a connecting wheel. The rotating drum is connected to the connecting wheel through a belt transmission. The surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating wheel below the connecting wheel. The surface of the rotating wheel is connected to bevel teeth through belt transmission. Connecting teeth are meshed above the bevel teeth. A push rod is hinged on one side of the surface of the connecting teeth. The other end of the push rod passes through the interior of the connecting cylinder and is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate. The extrusion plate is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting cylinder.

[0008] In the above-mentioned operating room circulating nursing vehicle, the flushing mechanism includes a plurality of connecting plates and a plurality of spray holes, the plurality of spray holes are evenly arranged on the upper and lower sides of the surface of the cutting knife, the plurality of connecting plates are evenly fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating drum, and the connecting plates are connected to the surface of the connecting cylinder through the rotation of the rotating drum, a water diversion groove is arranged on the surface of the connecting plate close to the connecting cylinder, a through hole is arranged inside the cutting knife, the through hole is connected to the spray hole, the end of the through hole away from the cutting knife is connected to the water diversion groove, a water outlet is arranged on one side of the connecting cylinder, and the water outlet is connected to the through hole through the water diversion groove.

[0009] In the above-mentioned operating room circulating nursing vehicle, the dehydration mechanism includes a gear disc and a guide tooth, the guide tooth is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed disc, and the guide tooth is meshed with the fixed tooth, a groove is opened in the middle of the fixed disc, one side of the guide tooth is rotatably connected to the inside of the groove, the gear disc is rotatably connected to the inside of the groove, the guide tooth is intermittently meshed with the gear disc, and a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box.

[0010] In the above-mentioned operating room circulating nursing vehicle, a collecting chamber is provided on one side of the interior of the processing box, one side of the collecting chamber is penetrated by the exterior of the processing box, leakage holes are provided in the interior of the processing box and the collecting chamber, a liquid collecting chamber is provided in the interior of the processing box and below the leakage hole, and the top of the liquid collecting chamber is connected to the interior of the processing box through the leakage hole.

[0011] In the above-mentioned operating room mobile nursing vehicle, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with fan teeth above the connecting wheel, a gear is meshed on one side of the fan tooth surface, and two winding wheels are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the gear. A pull rope is wrapped around the surface of the winding wheel, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to a baffle, which is slidably connected to the inside of the processing box, and two return springs are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the baffle surface, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box.

[0012] In the above-mentioned operating room circulating nursing vehicle, the top of the connecting cylinder is connected with a one-way water inlet pipe, the one-way water inlet pipe is arranged through the top of the rotating cylinder, and the one-way water inlet pipe is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating cylinder, and the other end of the one-way water inlet pipe is connected with a water tank, and the water tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the treatment box; In the above-mentioned operating room mobile nursing vehicle, one side of the processing box is fixedly connected to a storage box, and two splints are symmetrically arranged on both sides inside the storage box, and the top of the splint is fixedly connected to a heat sealing plate, and the surfaces of the two heat sealing plates away from each other are fixedly connected to racks, and the top of the rack is meshed with matching teeth, and one side of the matching teeth is meshed with a gear rod, and the gear rod is slidably connected to one side of the rack, and a box cover is clamped on the top of the storage box, and a pressure strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box cover, and the bottom end of the pressure strip is in contact with the top end of the gear rod, and the interior of the storage box stores garbage through a garbage bag, and the two heat sealing plates are used to seal the garbage bag.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this operating room circulating nursing vehicle are: 1. The infusion bottle is clamped and fixed by a fixing clamp, and rotated close to the cutting knife. The cutting knife is driven to cut the infusion bottle by the rotation of the rotating drum, so as to force the residual liquid medicine inside the infusion bottle to flow out, which can greatly avoid the residual liquid medicine and cause harm to the staff in the subsequent work; 2. The connecting teeth drive the ejector rod to slide up and down reciprocatingly, thereby forcing the extrusion plate to squeeze the clean water in the connecting tube. When the water outlet contacts the connecting plate, the clean water is sprayed into the infusion bottle through the through hole and the spray hole, which can flush the infusion bottle and further improve the removal effect of residual liquid medicine; 3. The fixed disc rotates, and after the guide teeth come into contact with the toothed disc, the fixed teeth are forced to drive the infusion bottle to rotate, and the effect of centrifugal drying is formed through the effect of rapid rotation, further improving the effect of discharging the liquid in the infusion bottle; To summarize, the present invention clamps and fixes the infusion bottle by means of a fixing clamp, and rotates it close to the cutting knife, and the rotation of the rotating drum drives the cutting knife to cut the infusion bottle, thereby forcing the residual liquid medicine inside the infusion bottle to flow out, and the connecting teeth drive the push rod to slide up and down reciprocatingly, thereby forcing the extrusion plate to squeeze the clean water in the connecting cylinder, and when the water outlet contacts the connecting plate, the clean water is sprayed into the infusion bottle through the through hole and the spray hole, so as to rinse the infusion bottle, and the fixed disk is rotated, and after the guide teeth contact the toothed disk, the fixed teeth are forced to drive the infusion bottle to rotate, and the effect of centrifugal drying is formed by the effect of rapid rotation, thereby further improving the effect of discharging the liquid in the infusion bottle, and avoiding the residual liquid medicine to a great extent, and causing harm to the staff in the subsequent work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing disk of the present invention; Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing mechanism in the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a cover plate of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a processing box of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotary drum of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connecting tube of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the draw cord connection structure of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the liquid collecting chamber of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the collecting chamber of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the storage box of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1, vehicle bottom; 2, treatment box; 3, motor; 4, rotating shaft; 5, fixed plate; 6, fixing mechanism; 601, fixed teeth; 602, fixing clip; 603, top spring; 7, cutting mechanism; 701, cutting knife; 702, rotating drum; 703, connecting drum; 8, flushing mechanism; 801, connecting plate; 802, spray hole; 9, drying mechanism; 901, toothed disc; 902, guide teeth; 10, fixing hole; 11, connecting wheel; 12, rotating wheel; 13, cone teeth; 14, connecting teeth; 1 5. Push rod; 16. Extrusion plate; 17. Water diversion groove; 18. Through hole; 19. Water outlet; 20. Groove; 21. Cover plate; 22. Collecting chamber; 23. Leakage hole; 24. Liquid collecting chamber; 25. Fan teeth; 26. Gear; 27. Winding wheel; 28. Pull rope; 29. ​​Baffle; 30. Return spring; 31. One-way water inlet pipe; 32. Water tank; 33. Storage box; 34. Clamp; 35. Heat sealing plate; 36. Rack; 37. Matching teeth; 38. Gear rod; 39. Box cover; 40. Pressure strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0017] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0018] Reference Figure 1-Figure 12A circulating nursing vehicle for an operating room comprises a vehicle bottom 1, a processing box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the vehicle bottom 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box 2, an output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 4 through a coupling, a fixed disk 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 4, and further comprises: a fixing mechanism 6, the fixing mechanism 6 is arranged inside the fixing disk 5, the fixing disk 5 is used to clamp and fix the infusion bottle, the fixing mechanism 6 comprises a fixing tooth 601, two fixing clips 602 and two top springs 603, the fixing tooth 601 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing disk 5, a fixing hole 10 is penetrated on one side of the fixing disk 5, the fixing hole 10 and the fixing tooth 601 are penetrated, the two fixing clips 602 are symmetrically slidably connected to the two sides inside the fixing hole 10, and the two top springs 603 are mutually The ends away from each other are fixedly connected to the two sides of the interior of the fixed tooth 601, and the opposite ends of the two top springs 603 are both penetrated to the outside of the fixed tooth 601, and the ends of the top springs 603 that penetrate to the outside of the fixed tooth 601 are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed clip 602. The surface of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved with a fan tooth 25 located above the connecting wheel 11, and a gear 26 is meshed on one side of the surface of the fan tooth 25. Two winding wheels 27 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the gear 26, and a pull rope 28 is wrapped around the surface of the winding wheel 27. The other end of the pull rope 28 is fixedly connected to a baffle 29, which is slidably connected to the inside of the processing box 2. Two return springs 30 are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the baffle 29, and the other end of the return spring 30 is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box 2.

[0019] Among them, the two fixing clamps 602 are driven to approach each other by two top springs 603, so as to clamp and fix the part of the infusion bottle entering the fixing hole 10 after use, and the fixing plate 5 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 3. In the process of the fixing plate 5 driving the infusion bottle to rotate toward the inside of the processing box 2, the fan teeth 25 will drive the gear 26 to rotate through the meshing effect, so as to rewind the pull rope 28 through the two winding wheels 27, thereby forcing the baffle 29 to be retracted into the inside of the processing box 2. Since the fan teeth 25 and the gear 26 are intermittently meshed, and after the infusion bottle completely enters the inside of the processing box 2, the meshing effect between the fan teeth 25 and the gear 26 completely disappears. At this time, the two reset springs 30 drive the baffle 29 to reset through the elastic effect, so as to ensure that in the subsequent processing work, the liquid will not splash out of the processing box 2.

[0020] The cutting mechanism 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the processing box 2. The cutting mechanism 7 is used to cut the infusion bottle. The cutting mechanism 7 includes a plurality of cutting knives 701, a rotating drum 702 and a connecting drum 703. The connecting drum 703 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the processing box 2. The rotating drum 702 and the connecting drum 703 are rotatably sleeved. The plurality of cutting knives 701 are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating drum 702. The surface of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting wheel 11. The rotating drum 702 is connected to the connecting wheel 11 through a belt transmission. The surface of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating wheel 12 located below the connecting wheel 11. The surface of the rotating wheel 12 is connected with a bevel gear 13 through a belt transmission. A connecting gear 14 is meshed above the bevel gear 13. A push rod 15 is hinged on one side of the surface of the connecting gear 14. The other end of the push rod 15 passes through the inside of the connecting drum 703 and is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 16. The plate 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting tube 703, and the flushing mechanism 8 is arranged inside the cutting structure. The flushing mechanism 8 is used to flush the residual liquid medicine inside the infusion bottle. The flushing mechanism 8 includes a plurality of connecting plates 801 and a plurality of spray holes 802. The plurality of spray holes 802 are evenly arranged on the upper and lower sides of the surface of the cutting knife 701. The plurality of connecting plates 801 are evenly fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating cylinder 702, and the connecting plates 801 are rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting tube 703 through the rotating cylinder 702. A water guide groove 17 is provided on the surface of the connecting plate 801 close to the side of the connecting tube 703. A through hole 18 is provided inside the cutting knife 701. The through hole 18 is connected to the spray hole 802. The end of the through hole 18 away from the cutting knife 701 is connected to the water guide groove 17. A water outlet 19 is provided on one side of the connecting tube 703, and the water outlet 19 is connected to the through hole 18 through the water guide groove 17.

[0021] In the process of the infusion bottle entering the processing box 2 and gradually approaching the cutting knife 701, the rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating drum 702 to rotate through the connecting wheel 11. At this time, the rotation of the rotating drum 702 will drive the several cutting knives 701 to rotate quickly, so as to complete the cutting work of the infusion bottle, forcing the residual liquid medicine inside the infusion bottle to flow out smoothly, and the rotating shaft 4 can drive the bevel gear 13 to rotate through the rotating wheel 12, and the bevel gear 13 drives the connecting gear 14 to rotate synchronously through the meshing effect between the bevel gear 13 and the connecting gear 14. At this time, the ejector rod 15 and the extrusion plate 16 will rotate along The connecting tube 703 is slid up and down in a reciprocating manner inside, thereby forming a continuous squeezing effect on the clean water inside the connecting tube 703, forcing the clean water to flow out through the water outlet 19. When one of the connecting plates 801 rotates to cover the water outlet 19, the water outlet 19 is no longer blocked and is connected to the water inlet groove 17, so that water can flow out normally. The clean water flows into the through hole 18 through the water inlet groove 17 and is ejected from the nozzle with the pressure maintained by the squeezing effect, thereby flushing the inside of the infusion bottle and improving the cleaning effect of the residual liquid medicine inside the medicine.

[0022] The spin-drying mechanism 9 is arranged inside the fixed disk 5. The spin-drying mechanism 9 is used to spin-dry the infusion bottle after flushing. The spin-drying mechanism 9 includes a toothed disk 901 and a guide tooth 902. The guide tooth 902 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed disk 5, and the guide tooth 902 is meshed with the fixed tooth 601. A groove 20 is provided in the middle of the fixed disk 5. One side of the guide tooth 902 is rotatably connected to the inside of the groove 20. The toothed disk 901 is rotatably connected to the inside of the groove 20. The guide tooth 902 is intermittently meshed with the toothed disk 901. A cover plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box 2. A collecting chamber 22 is provided on one side of the inside of the processing box 2. One side of the collecting chamber 22 is penetrated with the outside of the processing box 2. A leakage hole 23 is provided inside the processing box 2 and the collecting chamber 22. A liquid collecting chamber 24 is provided inside the processing box 2 and below the leakage hole 23. The top of the liquid collecting chamber 24 is communicated with the inside of the processing box 2 through the leakage hole 23.

[0023] Among them, after the infusion bottle is cut, the rotating shaft 4 drives the fixed disk 5 to maintain the rotation effect, and as the infusion bottle moves away from the cutting knife 701, the guide tooth 902 will gradually contact and mesh with the toothed disk 901. At this time, the rotation of the fixed disk 5 will force the guide tooth 902 and the toothed disk 901 to rotate relative to each other. Since the toothed disk 901 is fixed, the guide tooth 902 will drive the fixed tooth 601 to rotate rapidly at this time, thereby driving the infusion bottle after cutting and flushing to rotate rapidly inside the processing box 2, so as to dry the liquid on the surface through the centrifugal force generated, and the liquid flowing into the processing box 2 at this time will flow into the liquid collecting chamber 24 through the leakage hole 23 and be temporarily stored. As the fixed disk 5 continues to rotate, the infusion bottle will contact the inner wall of the processing box 2, thereby being broken off from the fixing hole 10 and entering the collecting chamber 22 for temporary storage. As the part of the fixed disk 5 with the fixing hole 10 rotates out of the processing box 2, the guide tooth 902 is separated from the toothed disk 901.

[0024] The top of the connecting cylinder 703 is connected to a one-way water inlet pipe 31, which penetrates the top of the rotating drum 702 and is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating drum 702. The other end of the one-way water inlet pipe 31 is connected to a water tank 32, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the treatment box 2.

[0025] In the process of the extrusion plate 16 sliding downward, water is injected into the connecting tube 703 through the one-way water inlet pipe 31, which can ensure that when the extrusion plate 16 slides up and down, the clean water inside the connecting tube 703 will not flow out through the water inlet portion, and the clean water can be smoothly sprayed out through the water outlet 19; A storage box 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box 2, and two clamps 34 are symmetrically arranged on both sides inside the storage box 33. A heat sealing plate 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamp 34, and the surfaces of the two heat sealing plates 35 on the side away from each other are fixedly connected to a rack 36, and a matching tooth 37 is meshed at the top of the rack 36, and a toothed rod 38 is meshed on one side of the matching tooth 37, and the toothed rod 38 is slidably connected to one side of the rack 36. A box cover 39 is clamped on the top of the storage box 33, and a pressure strip 40 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box cover 39, and the bottom end of the pressure strip 40 contacts the top end of the toothed rod 38. The interior of the storage box 33 stores garbage through a garbage bag, and the two heat sealing plates 35 are used to seal the garbage bag.

[0026] Among them, by setting the garbage bag inside the storage box 33, and using the garbage bag to uniformly store the collected garbage, the box cover 39 is closed after the storage is completed. At this time, the pressure strip 40 will push the gear rod 38 downward, and the gear rod 38 drives the matching gear 37 to rotate. At this time, the two racks 36 drive the two clamps 34 to approach each other, compress the garbage bag and the garbage in the garbage bag, and perform thermoplastic sealing on the garbage bag through the heat sealing plate 35. When the box cover 39 is opened again to replace the garbage bag and store the garbage, and the upper end of the garbage bag can be clamped between the box cover 39 and the storage box 33 by the box cover 39, the gear rod 38 slides upward to drive the matching gear 37 to reverse, and the two clamps 34 slide in the direction away from each other. At this time, the garbage bag and garbage located between the two clamps 34 will automatically fall.

[0027] The specific working principle and use method of the present invention are explained in detail below: When in use, in the first step, the two fixing clamps 602 are driven to approach each other by the two top springs 603, so as to clamp and fix the part of the infusion bottle entering the fixing hole 10 after use, and the fixing plate 5 is driven to rotate by the motor 3 and the rotation. In the process of the fixing plate 5 driving the infusion bottle to rotate toward the inside of the processing box 2, the fan teeth 25 will drive the gear 26 to rotate through the meshing effect, so as to rewind the pull rope 28 through the two winding wheels 27, thereby forcing the baffle 29 to retract into the inside of the processing box 2. Since the fan teeth 25 and the gear 26 are intermittently meshed, and after the infusion bottle completely enters the inside of the processing box 2, the meshing effect between the fan teeth 25 and the gear 26 completely disappears, and at this time, the two reset springs 30 drive the baffle 29 to reset through the elastic effect; In the second step, when the infusion bottle enters the processing box 2 and gradually approaches the cutting knife 701, the rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating drum 702 to rotate through the connecting wheel 11. At this time, the rotation of the rotating drum 702 will drive the several cutting knives 701 to rotate quickly, thereby completing the cutting work of the infusion bottle, forcing the residual liquid in the infusion bottle to flow out smoothly, and the rotating shaft 4 can drive the bevel gear 13 to rotate through the rotating wheel 12, and the bevel gear 13 drives the connecting gear 14 to rotate synchronously through the meshing effect with the connecting gear 14. At this time, the top rod 1 5 and the squeezing plate 16 will slide up and down along the interior of the connecting tube 703 in a circular manner, thereby continuously squeezing the clean water inside the connecting tube 703, forcing the clean water to flow out through the water outlet 19. When one of the connecting plates 801 rotates to cover the water outlet 19, the water outlet 19 is no longer blocked and is connected to the water guide groove 17, so that water can flow out normally. The clean water flows into the through hole 18 through the water guide groove 17 and is sprayed out from the nozzle with the squeezing effect to maintain pressure, thereby flushing the inside of the infusion bottle; The third step is that after the infusion bottle is cut, the rotating shaft 4 drives the fixed disk 5 to maintain the rotation effect, and as the infusion bottle moves away from the cutting knife 701, the guide tooth 902 will gradually contact and mesh with the toothed disk 901. At this time, the rotation of the fixed disk 5 will force the guide tooth 902 and the toothed disk 901 to rotate relative to each other. Since the toothed disk 901 is fixed, the guide tooth 902 will drive the fixed tooth 601 to rotate rapidly, thereby driving the infusion bottle after cutting and flushing to rotate rapidly inside the processing box 2, so as to dry the liquid on the surface through the centrifugal force generated, and the liquid flowing into the processing box 2 at this time will flow into the liquid collecting chamber 24 through the leakage hole 23 and be temporarily stored. As the fixed disk 5 continues to rotate, the infusion bottle will contact the inner wall of the processing box 2, thereby being broken off from the fixing hole 10 and entering the collecting chamber 22 for temporary storage. As the part of the fixed disk 5 with the fixing hole 10 rotates out of the processing box 2, the guide tooth 902 is separated from the toothed disk 901.

[0028] It is further explained that the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or one-piece molding, etc., which are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An operating room patrol nursing vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle bottom (1), the top of the vehicle bottom (1) is fixedly connected to a processing box (2), the interior of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (4) via a coupling, the top end of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (5), and further comprises: A fixing mechanism (6), wherein the fixing mechanism (6) is arranged inside the fixing plate (5), and the fixing plate (5) is used to clamp and fix the infusion bottle; A cutting mechanism (7), wherein the cutting mechanism (7) is rotatably connected to the interior of the processing box (2), and the cutting mechanism (7) is used to perform cutting processing on the infusion bottle; A flushing mechanism (8), the flushing mechanism (8) being arranged inside the cutting structure, and the flushing mechanism (8) being used to flush the residual liquid medicine inside the infusion bottle; And a drying mechanism (9), wherein the drying mechanism (9) is arranged inside the fixed plate (5), and the drying mechanism (9) is used to dry the infusion bottle after flushing.

2. The operating room circulating nursing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (6) comprises a fixing tooth (601), two fixing clips (602) and two top springs (603); the fixing tooth (601) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing disk (5); a fixing hole (10) is penetrated through one side of the fixing disk (5); the fixing hole (10) and the fixing tooth (601) are penetrated; the two fixing clips (602) are symmetrically slidably connected to the two sides of the inside of the fixing hole (10); the two top springs (603) have their ends away from each other fixedly connected to the two sides of the inside of the fixing tooth (601), and the opposite ends of the two top springs (603) are penetrated to the outside of the fixing tooth (601); and the end of the top spring (603) that penetrates to the outside of the fixing tooth (601) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing clip (602).

3. The operating room circulating nursing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (7) comprises a plurality of cutting knives (701), a rotating drum (702) and a connecting drum (703); the connecting drum (703) is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the processing box (2); the rotating drum (702) and the connecting drum (703) are rotatably sleeved; the plurality of cutting knives (701) are evenly fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating drum (702); a connecting wheel (11) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (4); the rotating drum (702) is connected to the connecting wheel (11) through a belt transmission; A rotating wheel (12) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the shaft (4) and located below the connecting wheel (11); a bevel gear (13) is connected to the surface of the rotating wheel (12) through a belt drive; a connecting gear (14) is meshed above the bevel gear (13); a push rod (15) is hinged on one side of the surface of the connecting gear (14); the other end of the push rod (15) passes through the interior of the connecting cylinder (703) and is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (16); and the extrusion plate (16) is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting cylinder (703).

4. The operating room circulating nursing vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism (8) comprises a plurality of connecting plates (801) and a plurality of spray holes (802). The plurality of spray holes (802) are evenly arranged on the upper and lower sides of the surface of the cutting blade (701). The plurality of connecting plates (801) are evenly fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating drum (702), and the connecting plates (801) are rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting cylinder (703) through the rotating drum (702). A water guide groove (17) is arranged on the surface of the connecting plate (801) on the side close to the connecting cylinder (703). A through hole (18) is arranged inside the cutting blade (701), the through hole (18) is connected to the spray holes (802), and one end of the through hole (18) away from the cutting blade (701) is connected to the water guide groove (17). A water outlet (19) is arranged on one side of the connecting cylinder (703), and the water outlet (19) is connected to the through hole (18) through the water guide groove (17).

5. The operating room circulating nursing vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spin-drying mechanism (9) comprises a toothed disc (901) and a guide tooth (902); the guide tooth (902) is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixed disc (5), and the guide tooth (902) meshes with the fixed tooth (601); a groove (20) is provided in the middle of the fixed disc (5); one side of the guide tooth (902) is rotatably connected to the interior of the groove (20); the toothed disc (901) is rotatably connected to the interior of the groove (20), the guide tooth (902) and the toothed disc (901) are intermittently meshed; a cover plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the toothed disc (901), and the cover plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (2).

6. The operating room circulating nursing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting chamber (22) is provided on one side of the interior of the processing box (2), one side of the collecting chamber (22) is intersected with the exterior of the processing box (2), a leak hole (23) is provided inside the processing box (2) and the collecting chamber (22), a liquid collecting chamber (24) is provided inside the processing box (2) and below the leak hole (23), and the top of the liquid collecting chamber (24) is connected to the interior of the processing box (2) through the leak hole (23).

7. The operating room circulating nursing vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly sleeved with a sector tooth (25) located above the connecting wheel (11); one side of the surface of the sector tooth (25) is meshed with a gear (26); two winding wheels (27) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the gear (26); a pull rope (28) is wound around the surface of the winding wheel (27); the other end of the pull rope (28) is fixedly connected to a baffle (29); the baffle (29) is slidably connected to the inside of the processing box (2); one side of the surface of the baffle (29) is symmetrically fixedly connected with two return springs (30); the other end of the return spring (30) is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box (2).

8. The operating room circulating nursing vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the connecting cylinder (703) is connected to a one-way water inlet pipe (31), which is arranged to penetrate the top of the rotating cylinder (702) and is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating cylinder (702). The other end of the one-way water inlet pipe (31) is connected to a water tank (32), and the water tank (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the treatment box (2).

9. The operating room circulating nursing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box (2), and two clamps (34) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the storage box (33). A heat sealing plate (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the clamp (34), and the surfaces of the two heat sealing plates (35) on the side away from each other are fixedly connected to a rack (36), and the top of the rack (36) is meshed with a matching tooth (37), and one side of the matching tooth (37) is meshed with a gear rod (38), and the gear rod (38) is slidably connected to one side of the rack (36). A box cover (39) is clamped on the top of the storage box (33), and a pressure strip (40) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box cover (39), and the bottom end of the pressure strip (40) contacts the top end of the gear rod (38). The inside of the storage box (33) stores garbage through a garbage bag, and the two heat sealing plates (35) are used to seal the garbage bag.