Postoperative limb exercise device for nursing patients in breast surgery department

Abstract

The invention discloses a postoperative limb exercise device for nursing of breast surgery patients, and belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation instruments. The postoperative limb exercising device for nursing of the breast surgery patient comprises a bed body and further comprises two exercising assemblies used for exercising upper limbs, and each exercising assembly comprises a bearing plate placed on the bed body and used for bearing arms of the patient; the multiple air bags are arranged on the upper surface of the bearing plate and can make contact with arms; and the grip balloon is communicated with the air bags, and the air in the grip balloon can be squeezed into each air bag by tightly holding and squeezing the grip balloon by the hand of the patient, so that the massage of the air bags on the arms is realized. According to the postoperative limb exercising device for nursing the breast surgery patient, the problem that a wound is pulled due to large-amplitude movement of arms is solved, the upper limb can be exercised and massaged, meanwhile, the wound is easy to recover, the influence on the wound in the whole using process is small, the pain caused by exercising is reduced, and the postoperative limb exercising device is suitable for long-time exercising.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation equipment, and in particular to a post-operative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients. Background Art

[0002] Surgery is still the main method for treating breast cancer. However, after surgery, most patients will experience upper limb dysfunction, lymphedema and other postoperative diseases on the affected side, which seriously affects the patient's quality of life. In order to promote the patient's recovery during the treatment process, rehabilitation exercises need to be carried out in a timely manner to effectively prevent the occurrence of upper limb edema and dysfunction on the affected side.

[0003] However, rehabilitation training is a long process. In the early stage of rehabilitation training, since the postoperative wound has not healed, patients are prone to pulling the wound when using ordinary rehabilitation training equipment, which leads to slow wound healing, increased pain, and difficulty in persisting in rehabilitation training. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems in the prior art and to provide a postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients, which avoids the problem of pulling the wound due to large-scale arm movement, can exercise and massage the upper limbs while making the wound easy to recover. The entire use process has little impact on the wound, reduces the pain caused by exercise, and is suitable for long-term exercise.

[0005] The present invention provides a postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients, comprising a bed body and two exercise components for exercising upper limbs, each of which comprises: a support plate placed on the bed body and used to support the patient's arms; a plurality of air bags arranged on the upper surface of the support plate and capable of contacting the arms; a gripping balloon connected to the plurality of air bags, so that the gas in the gripping balloon can be squeezed into each air bag by the patient's hands clenching and squeezing the gripping balloon, thereby achieving massage of the arm by the air bags.

[0006] Preferably, the supporting plate comprises two arc-shaped plates, the edges of the two arc-shaped plates are hinged to each other, the inner arc surface of each arc-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of airbags, and the plurality of airbags on each arc-shaped plate are connected to the gripping balloon via a hose.

[0007] Preferably, the two arc-shaped plates are arranged inside the U-shaped plate, and the inner bottom surface of the U-shaped plate has two springs connected to it, and the ends of each spring are respectively connected to an outer arc surface of the arc plate, and the springs are located on one arc-shaped edge of the arc-shaped plate, and the other arc-shaped edge of the arc-shaped plate abuts against the side wall of the U-shaped plate, and the U-shaped plate is arranged on the bed body.

[0008] Preferably, vertical through holes are provided on the opposite side walls of the U-shaped plate, and sliding rods are slidably provided in the through holes. The ends of the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the outer curved surface of the arc-shaped plate on the corresponding side, and the sliding rods and the springs are respectively located at the two ends of the arc direction of the arc-shaped plate.

[0009] Preferably, both sides of the bed board of the bed body have a first through hole, and a connecting rod is respectively inserted into each of the first through holes, one end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected to one of the U-shaped plates, and the other end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end of a main lever, and the middle part of the main lever is rotatably arranged on the bed board of the bed body.

[0010] Preferably, a lining plate is fixedly provided on the bed body, and the lining plate is located below the bed board on the bed body, the middle part of the main lever is rotatably provided on the lining plate, the end of the main lever is rotatably connected to one end of the electric push rod through a first ball joint, and the other end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the lining plate through a first ball joint.

[0011] Preferably, elastic arc plates for pressing shoulders are provided on both sides of the bed board of the bed body, one end of the elastic arc plate is connected to the bed board, and a gap exists between the other end of the elastic arc plate and the bed board.

[0012] Preferably, second through holes are provided on both sides of the bed board, and vertical rods are passed through each of the second through holes. The upper ends of the vertical rods are fixedly connected to the ends of the elastic arc plates, and the lower ends of the vertical rods are fixedly connected to one end of the auxiliary lever. The middle part of the auxiliary lever is rotatably arranged on the lining plate, and the other end of the auxiliary lever is rotatably connected to the end of the main lever through a second ball joint.

[0013] Preferably, the middle parts of the main lever and the auxiliary lever are rotatably disposed on a bracket through a rotating shaft, and each bracket is fixedly disposed on the lining plate.

[0014] Preferably, the gripping balloon has five finger ring sleeves, each of which is used to be sleeved on a finger.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: When using the postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients of the present invention, the patient needs to lie on a bed and place two arms on a support plate respectively. The patient grasps the gripping force balloon with his hands, and the gas in the gripping force balloon flows into the multiple air bags, which support the arms. The palms are repeatedly opened and clenched to achieve the massage effect of the air bags on the arms. At the same time, the upper limb muscles can be exercised through the movement of the palms. During the exercise, the position of the arms remains unchanged, avoiding the problem of pulling the wound due to a large movement of the arms. While exercising and massaging the upper limbs, the wounds can be easily recovered. The entire use process has little impact on the wounds, reduces the pain caused by the exercise, and is suitable for long-term exercise. The spring is used to increase the downward movement distance of the arc plate after receiving the pressure of the arm, so that the two arc plates can better wrap the arm. At the same time, the two springs act on one arc plate respectively, which can increase the angle between the two arc plates, so that the arms of different people can be accurately placed. The U-shaped plate is used to limit the maximum angle between the two arc plates, and at the same time, the arc plate can slide to the bottom of the U-shaped plate after receiving the pressure of the arm, so as to wrap the arm; The cooperation between the slide bar and the through hole can limit the spring from continuing to push the arc plate upward, which is used to limit the maximum height position of the arc plate. At the same time, the arm presses the arc plate. After the arc plate moves down, the slide bar slides vertically in the through hole, and the ends of the two arc plates that are far away from each other approach each other to wrap the arm. The slide bar has a certain length, which can prevent the slide bar from slipping out of the through hole, making it easy for the arc plate to reset under the action of the spring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Partial magnified image; Figure 3 for Figure 1 sectional view of Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of Figure 5 for Figure 1 Horizontal cross-section of Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of the middle A; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the elastic arc plate and the vertical rod; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a bed of the present invention; Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an electric push rod of the present invention; Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of a U-shaped plate of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the curved plate of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grip balloon of the present invention; Fig.13 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle; Fig.14 It is a first modeling schematic diagram of the present invention; Fig.15 This is a second modeling schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Description of reference numerals: 1. Bed body, 2. Exercise component, 3. Support plate, 4. Airbag, 5. Grip balloon, 6. Arc plate, 7. Hose, 8. U-shaped plate, 9. Spring, 10. Sliding rod, 11. Connecting rod, 12. Main lever, 13. Lining plate, 14. Electric push rod, 15. Elastic arc plate, 16. Vertical rod, 17. Auxiliary lever, 18. First perforation, 19. Second perforation, 21. Finger ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the usual meanings understood by persons of ordinary skill in the field to which the present invention belongs. "Include" or "comprises" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", "far", "near", "front", "back", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0020] The drawings in the present invention are not drawn strictly according to the actual scale, and the specific size and quantity of each structure can be determined according to actual needs. The drawings described in the present invention are only schematic diagrams of the structures.

[0021] As a first embodiment The present invention provides a postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients. Figure 1-2 and Figure 14-15The invention comprises a bed body 1 and two exercise components 2 for exercising the upper limbs, each of which comprises: a support plate 3 placed on the bed body 1 for supporting the patient's arms; a plurality of air bags 4 arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 3 and capable of contacting the arms; a gripping ball bag 5 connected to the plurality of air bags 4, by which the patient's hands clench and squeeze the gripping ball bags 5, the gas in the gripping ball bags 5 can be squeezed into each air bag 4, thereby achieving massage of the arms by the air bags 4.

[0022] The diameter of the grip balloon 5 is 5-15cm, and the diameter of the airbag 4 is 1-3cm. When using the postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients of the present invention, the patient needs to lie on the bed 1 and place both arms on a support plate 3 respectively. The patient grasps the grip balloon 5 tightly, and the gas in the grip balloon 5 flows into the multiple airbags 4. The multiple airbags 4 support the arms. The palms are repeatedly opened and clenched to achieve the massage effect of the airbags 4 on the arms. At the same time, the upper limb muscles can be exercised through the movement of the palms. During the exercise, the position of the arm remains unchanged, avoiding the problem of pulling the wound due to a large movement of the arm. While exercising and massaging the upper limbs, the wound is easy to recover. The entire use process has little impact on the wound, reduces the pain caused by the exercise, and is suitable for long-term exercise.

[0023] Furthermore, if Figure 2-4 , Fig.11 and Fig.13 The two arc-shaped plates 6 are arranged inside the U-shaped plate 8, and the inner bottom surface of the U-shaped plate 8 has two springs 9 connected to it. The ends of each spring 9 are respectively connected to an outer arc surface of the arc-shaped plate 6, and the spring 9 is located at one arc-shaped edge of the arc-shaped plate 6, and the other arc-shaped edge of the arc-shaped plate 6 abuts against the side wall of the U-shaped plate 8. The U-shaped plate 8 is arranged on the bed body 1.

[0024] The spring 9 is used to increase the downward distance of the arc plate 6 after being subjected to the pressure of the arm, so that the two arc plates 6 can better wrap the arm. At the same time, the two springs 9 act on one arc plate 6 respectively, which can increase the angle between the two arc plates 6, so that the arms of different people can be accurately inserted. The U-shaped plate 8 is used to limit the maximum angle between the two arc plates 6, and at the same time, the arc plate 6 can slide to the bottom of the U-shaped plate 8 after being subjected to the pressure of the arm to wrap the arm.

[0025] Furthermore, if Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Fig.11 Vertical through holes are provided on the opposite side walls of the U-shaped plate 8, and sliding rods 10 are slidably provided in the through holes. The ends of the sliding rods 10 are fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the arc plate 6 on the corresponding side, and the sliding rods 10 and the springs 9 are respectively located at the two ends of the arc direction of the arc plate 6.

[0026] The cooperation between the slide bar 10 and the through hole can limit the spring 9 from continuing to push the arc plate 6 upward, which is used to limit the maximum height position of the arc plate 6. At the same time, the arm presses the arc plate 6. After the arc plate 6 moves down, the slide bar 10 slides vertically in the through hole, and the ends of the two arc plates 6 that are far away from each other approach each other to wrap the arm. The slide bar 10 has a certain length, which can prevent the slide bar 10 from slipping out of the through hole, making it easy for the arc plate 6 to reset under the action of the spring 9.

[0027] As the second embodiment The present invention provides a postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients. Figure 1-2 and Figure 14-15 The invention comprises a bed body 1 and two exercise components 2 for exercising the upper limbs, each of which comprises: a support plate 3 placed on the bed body 1 for supporting the patient's arms; a plurality of air bags 4 arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 3 and capable of contacting the arms; a gripping ball bag 5 connected to the plurality of air bags 4, by which the patient's hands clench and squeeze the gripping ball bags 5, the gas in the gripping ball bags 5 can be squeezed into each air bag 4, thereby achieving massage of the arms by the air bags 4.

[0028] The diameter of the grip balloon 5 is 5-15cm, and the diameter of the airbag 4 is 1-3cm. When using the postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients of the present invention, the patient needs to lie on the bed 1 and place both arms on a support plate 3 respectively. The patient grasps the grip balloon 5 tightly, and the gas in the grip balloon 5 flows into the multiple airbags 4. The multiple airbags 4 support the arms. The palms are repeatedly opened and clenched to achieve the massage effect of the airbags 4 on the arms. At the same time, the upper limb muscles can be exercised through the movement of the palms. During the exercise, the position of the arm remains unchanged, avoiding the problem of pulling the wound due to a large movement of the arm. While exercising and massaging the upper limbs, the wound is easy to recover. The entire use process has little impact on the wound, reduces the pain caused by the exercise, and is suitable for long-term exercise.

[0029] Furthermore, if Figure 3 and Fig. 9 A lining plate 13 is fixedly provided on the bed body 1, and the lining plate 13 is located below the bed board on the bed body 1, the middle part of the main lever 12 is rotatably provided on the lining plate 13, the end of the main lever 12 is rotatably connected to one end of an electric push rod 14 through a first ball joint, and the other end of the electric push rod 14 is rotatably connected to the lining plate 13 through a first ball joint.

[0030] The electric push rod 14 is controlled by a control handle, and the control handle controls the electric push rod 14 to repeatedly extend and retract, so as to realize the reciprocating lifting and lowering of the two ends of the main lever 12, and is used to drive the arm to perform arm swinging movement training, which can save the patient's physical strength.

[0031] Furthermore, if Figure 1 and Figure 7-8 Elastic arc plates 15 for pressing shoulders are arranged on both sides of the bed board of the bed body 1 , one end of the elastic arc plate 15 is connected to the bed board, and there is a gap between the other end of the elastic arc plate 15 and the bed board.

[0032] By raising one end of the elastic arc plate 15, the patient's shoulder can be located below the elastic arc plate 15. The elastic arc plate 15 presses the shoulder downward, which can avoid the problem of the wound being pulled due to shoulder shaking during the patient's initial exercise, allowing the wound to heal faster.

[0033] Furthermore, if Figure 5-8 A second through hole 19 is provided on both sides of the bed board, and a vertical rod 16 is passed through each of the second through holes 19. The upper end of the vertical rod 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic arc plate 15, and the lower end of the vertical rod 16 is fixedly connected to one end of a secondary lever 17. The middle part of the secondary lever 17 is rotatably set on the lining plate 13, and the other end of the secondary lever 17 is rotatably connected to the end of the main lever 12 through a second ball joint.

[0034] The diameter of the second through hole 19 is larger than that of the vertical rod 16, allowing the vertical rod 16 to swing in the second through hole 19. In the later stage of exercise, the patient's shoulders are allowed to move appropriately. At this time, driven by the electric push rod 14, the two sub-leafs 17 drive the vertical rod 16 and the elastic arc plate 15 to move up and down repeatedly, pressing and massaging the shoulders to promote blood circulation in the shoulders; during this period, the second ball joint is used to adapt to the relative torsion problem of the sub-lever 17 and the main lever 12 caused by the two rotating shafts being not in the same axis when the sub-lever 17 and the main lever 12 rotate around their respective rotating shafts, so that the above structure will not be stuck.

[0035] As the third embodiment The present invention provides a postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients. Figure 1-2 and Figure 14-15 The invention comprises a bed body 1 and two exercise components 2 for exercising the upper limbs, each of which comprises: a support plate 3 placed on the bed body 1 for supporting the patient's arms; a plurality of air bags 4 arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 3 and capable of contacting the arms; a gripping ball bag 5 connected to the plurality of air bags 4, by which the patient's hands clench and squeeze the gripping ball bags 5, the gas in the gripping ball bags 5 can be squeezed into each air bag 4, thereby achieving massage of the arms by the air bags 4.

[0036] The diameter of the grip balloon 5 is 5-15cm, and the diameter of the airbag 4 is 1-3cm. When using the postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients of the present invention, the patient needs to lie on the bed 1 and place both arms on a support plate 3 respectively. The patient grasps the grip balloon 5 tightly, and the gas in the grip balloon 5 flows into the multiple airbags 4. The multiple airbags 4 support the arms. The palms are repeatedly opened and clenched to achieve the massage effect of the airbags 4 on the arms. At the same time, the upper limb muscles can be exercised through the movement of the palms. During the exercise, the position of the arm remains unchanged, avoiding the problem of pulling the wound due to a large movement of the arm. While exercising and massaging the upper limbs, the wound is easy to recover. The entire use process has little impact on the wound, reduces the pain caused by the exercise, and is suitable for long-term exercise.

[0037] Furthermore, if Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 7-12 The supporting plate 3 includes two arc-shaped plates 6 , the edges of the two arc-shaped plates 6 are hinged to each other, and the inner arc surface of each arc-shaped plate 6 is provided with multiple airbags 4 . The multiple airbags 4 on each arc-shaped plate 6 are connected to the gripping balloon 5 through a hose 7 .

[0038] The two arc plates 6 can form a semicircular arc plate, and the hose 7 is made of rubber material, such as Fig.11 The arc-shaped plate 6 has a concealed pipe channel, one end of which is threadedly provided with a first connecting conduit, which is communicated with a hose 7, and one end of which is threadedly provided with a plurality of second connecting conduits, which are all located on the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped plate 6, and the end of each second connecting conduit is communicated with the airbag 4. The two arc-shaped plates 6 are placed horizontally on the bed board, and the hinged positions of the two arc-shaped plates 6 are suspended in the air. The arms are placed on the two arc-shaped plates 6, and the hinged positions of the two arc-shaped plates 6 have a downward trend due to the pressure of the arms. Therefore, the ends of the two arc-shaped plates 6 that are far away from each other can approach each other and wrap the arms, so that the plurality of airbags 4 can be close to the surface of the arms to achieve effective massage of the arms.

[0039] Furthermore, if Figure 3-10 Both sides of the bed board of the bed body 1 are provided with a first through hole 18, and a connecting rod 11 is respectively inserted in each of the first through holes 18. One end of each connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to one of the U-shaped plates 8, and the other end of each connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the end of a main lever 12. The middle part of the main lever 12 is rotatably arranged on the bed board of the bed body 1.

[0040] The diameter of the first through-hole 18 is larger than the diameter of the connecting rod 11, allowing the connecting rod 11 to swing in the first through-hole 18. As the patient gradually recovers, the patient can consciously move his arms up and down during use to simulate the arm swinging action, gradually increasing the traction of the arm on the shoulder tissue, which is conducive to faster recovery of the patient.

[0041] Furthermore, if Figure 6 The middle parts of the main lever 12 and the auxiliary lever 17 are rotatably disposed on a bracket through a rotating shaft, and each bracket is fixedly disposed on the lining plate 13.

[0042] The main lever 12 and the auxiliary lever 17 can rotate on the bracket to achieve a rotation action similar to a seesaw.

[0043] Furthermore, if Fig.12 The gripping balloon 5 has five finger ring sleeves 21, and each finger ring sleeve 21 is used to be sleeved on a finger.

[0044] It is used to prevent the patient's hand from slipping off the grip balloon 5 in the early stage of exercise. The finger ring cover 21 and the grip balloon 5 are integrally formed, and both are made of rubber.

[0045] The method of using the postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients of the present invention is as follows: First, the patient lies on the bed 1, lifts the elastic arc plate 15, respectively, so that the shoulder is located below the elastic arc plate 15, and places the arm above the arc plate 6, with the palm on the grip balloon 5; Then, the palms of the hands repeatedly hold the gripping balloon 5 to exercise and massage the upper limbs; When the patient recovers to a certain extent, the electric push rod 14 is repeatedly extended and retracted by controlling the control handle, so that the arm swings adaptively to simulate the forward and backward swing of the arm.

[0046] During the use of the postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients of the present invention, the position of the arm remains unchanged, thus avoiding the problem of pulling the wound due to large-scale movement of the arm. While exercising and massaging the upper limbs, the wound is easy to recover. The entire use process has little impact on the wound, reduces the pain caused by the exercise, and is suitable for long-term exercise.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients, comprising a bed (1), characterized in that: It also includes two exercise components (2) for exercising the upper limbs, each of which includes: A support plate (3) is placed on the bed (1) and is used to support the patient's arm; A plurality of air bags (4) are arranged on the upper surface of the support plate (3) and are capable of contacting the arm; The gripping balloon (5) is connected to the plurality of air bags (4). When the patient clenches and squeezes the gripping balloon (5) with his hands, the gas in the gripping balloon (5) can be squeezed into each air bag (4), thereby achieving massage of the arm by the air bag (4).

2. A postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (3) comprises two arc-shaped plates (6), the edges of the two arc-shaped plates (6) are hinged to each other, the inner arc surface of each arc-shaped plate (6) is provided with a plurality of air bags (4), and the plurality of air bags (4) on each arc-shaped plate (6) are connected to the gripping ball bag (5) via a hose (7).

3. A postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The two arc-shaped plates (6) are arranged inside the U-shaped plate (8); the inner bottom surface of the U-shaped plate (8) has two springs (9) connected thereto; the ends of each spring (9) are respectively connected to an outer arc surface of the arc-shaped plate (6); the spring (9) is located on one arc-shaped edge of the arc-shaped plate (6); the other arc-shaped edge of the arc-shaped plate (6) abuts against a side wall of the U-shaped plate (8); and the U-shaped plate (8) is arranged on the bed body (1).

4. A postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Vertical through holes are provided on opposite side walls of the U-shaped plate (8), and sliding rods (10) are slidably provided in the through holes. The ends of the sliding rods (10) are fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the arc plate (6) on the corresponding side, and the sliding rods (10) and the springs (9) are respectively located at two ends of the arc direction of the arc plate (6).

5. A postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bed board of the bed body (1) has first through holes (18) on both sides, and each of the first through holes (18) has a connecting rod (11) inserted therein, one end of each connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to one of the U-shaped plates (8), and the other end of each connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the end of a main lever (12), and the middle part of the main lever (12) is rotatably arranged on the bed board of the bed body (1).

6. A postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A lining plate (13) is fixedly arranged on the bed body (1), and the lining plate (13) is located below the bed board on the bed body (1); the middle part of the main lever (12) is rotatably arranged on the lining plate (13); the end of the main lever (12) is rotatably connected to one end of an electric push rod (14) via a first ball joint; the other end of the electric push rod (14) is rotatably connected to the lining plate (13) via a first ball joint.

7. A postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the bed board of the bed body (1) are provided with elastic arc plates (15) for pressing shoulders, one end of the elastic arc plate (15) is connected to the bed board, and a gap is provided between the other end of the elastic arc plate (15) and the bed board.

8. A postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: Second through holes (19) are provided on both sides of the bed board, and each of the second through holes (19) is penetrated by a vertical rod (16), the upper end of the vertical rod (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic arc plate (15), the lower end of the vertical rod (16) is fixedly connected to one end of a secondary lever (17), the middle part of the secondary lever (17) is rotatably arranged on the lining plate (13), and the other end of the secondary lever (17) is rotatably connected to the end of the main lever (12) via a second ball joint.

9. A postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The middle parts of the main lever (12) and the auxiliary lever (17) are rotatably arranged on a bracket via a rotating shaft, and each bracket is fixedly arranged on the lining plate (13).

10. The postoperative limb exercise device for nursing breast surgery patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripping balloon (5) is provided with five finger ring sleeves (21), and each finger ring sleeve (21) is used to be sleeved on a finger.

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