A wind-solar energy storage device for use at a high place of a tower

Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of wind-solar energy storage, and particularly relates to a wind-solar energy storage device for use at a high position of a tower, comprising a fixed plate one, a fixed plate two rotatably connected to the rear end of the fixed plate one, the fixed plate one and the fixed plate two having an open and closed state, the fixed plate two being provided with an energy storage box, the fixed plate one being provided with a mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat being provided with an air inlet cylinder, the air inlet cylinder being provided with air inlets around, the air inlet cylinder being provided with triangular columns around, the triangular columns being provided with a pair of solar panels. The wind from different directions can blow to the power generation blades through the air inlets, improving the wind energy utilization rate. The solar panels, power generation blades and energy storage device are cooperated to store electric energy. The control driving motor is used to rotate the worm, worm gear and full gear. The wind-solar energy storage device can automatically and quickly ascend and descend, and manual climbing to a high position is not needed for maintenance. After the maintenance is completed, the wind-solar energy storage device can quickly recover, effectively improving the maintenance work efficiency.

Description

A wind and solar energy storage device for use at high altitudes on power poles Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of wind and solar energy storage technology, specifically relating to a wind and solar energy storage device for use at high altitudes on power poles. Background Technology

[0002] Wind-solar-storage technology, as a renewable energy utilization method, has broad application prospects. Especially in high-altitude environments, such as power poles, installing wind-solar-storage devices can fully utilize high-altitude wind and solar energy resources. However, existing high-altitude wind-solar-storage devices have some problems in practical applications:

[0003] (1) Most existing high-altitude wind and solar energy storage devices are installed using integrated or complex fixed structures. During installation, complex welding or bolting operations are required at high altitudes. During disassembly and maintenance, the same cumbersome steps are faced, increasing maintenance costs and reducing maintenance efficiency.

[0004] (2) Maintenance requires manual operation at a high altitude. The space for high-altitude maintenance is limited and the operation is inconvenient. The risk factor is high and the operation is difficult. If an emergency occurs and the device needs to be disassembled quickly, the existing installation structure cannot meet the needs of rapid response.

[0005] (3) When the wind blows from different directions, it is not possible to fully guide the wind into the power generation area, which reduces the efficiency of wind energy conversion into mechanical energy and affects the utilization rate of wind energy. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the present invention provides a wind and solar energy storage device for use at high altitudes on power poles.

[0007] The technical solution is as follows: a pole tower on which a wind and solar energy storage device for use at high altitudes is installed.

[0008] As an improvement to the above scheme, the tower has a square cross-section and rack sections on both sides. Two full gears mesh with the rack sections at the two locations respectively. Two connecting blocks are connected to the top of the tower. When the slide plate rises, the slide plate will contact the connecting blocks.

[0009] A wind and solar energy storage device for use at high altitudes on poles includes a first fixed plate, a second fixed plate rotatably connected to the rear end of the first fixed plate, the first and second fixed plates being in open and closed states, an energy storage box being installed on the second fixed plate, a mounting base being connected to the first fixed plate, an air inlet duct being connected to the top of the mounting base, air inlets being opened around the circumference of the air inlet duct, triangular prisms being connected to the outer walls of the air inlet duct, a pair of solar panels being installed on each of the triangular prisms, power generation blades being installed inside the air inlet duct, the solar panels and power generation blades being electrically connected to the energy storage box, and a full gear being rotatably connected to the front end of the second fixed plate.

[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, the second fixing plate includes a first rotating shaft. The second fixing plate rotates around the first rotating shaft. The sides of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate that are close to each other have a pair of spaced-apart limit blocks. The limit blocks on the second fixing plate are elastically set. Two bolts are installed between the second fixing plate and the first fixing plate.

[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, the air inlet duct is equipped with an inclined guide section at the air inlet.

[0012] As an improvement to the above scheme, the wind and solar energy storage device used at high altitudes also includes a drive mechanism for rotating the full gear. The drive mechanism includes a gearbox, and the full gear includes a second rotating shaft. The full gear rotates around the second rotating shaft. The gearbox and a drive motor are mounted on a fixed plate. The output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the input end of the gearbox. A mounting shell is connected to the fixed plate. A worm gear is rotatably connected inside the mounting shell. The worm gear is connected to the output end of the gearbox. A worm wheel located inside the mounting shell is connected to the end of the second rotating shaft. The worm wheel meshes with the worm gear.

[0013] As an improvement to the above scheme, the wind and solar energy storage device used at high altitudes also includes a moving mechanism. The moving mechanism includes a connecting plate and a rotating frame. Two connecting plates are connected to the mounting base. Each connecting plate is rotatably connected to a rotating frame with a rotating shaft. Each rotating frame has a pair of rollers installed at the bottom.

[0014] As an improvement to the above solution, the moving mechanism also includes guide rods. Each connecting plate is connected to a guide rod, and each guide rod is equipped with a sliding plate that slides up and down. An elastic element connects the sliding plate to the guide rod. Each sliding plate is connected to a protrusion on its right end, and each rotating shaft is connected to a connecting block. Each connecting block has a straight hole, and two protrusions are located in the two straight holes respectively. When the sliding plate slides down, the protrusions will push the connecting block to rotate, so that the rotating frame rotates.

[0015] As an improvement to the above scheme, the wind and solar energy storage device used at high altitudes also includes a drainage pipe, which is connected to the mounting base.

[0016] The present invention has the following advantages: 1. Winds blowing from different directions can be blown onto the generator blades through the air inlet, improving the wind energy utilization rate. With the cooperation of solar panels, generator blades and energy storage devices, electrical energy is stored. The drive motor is controlled to make the worm gear, worm wheel and full gear rotate. The wind and solar energy storage device can automatically and quickly rise and fall, eliminating the need for manual climbing to high places for maintenance. Moreover, it can be quickly restored after maintenance, effectively improving the efficiency of maintenance work.

[0017] 2. The relative positions of fixing plate one and fixing plate two are fixed by bolts. Fixing plate one and fixing plate two are joined together and surround the two sides of the tower. Two pairs of limit blocks are used to limit the position to maintain the meshing state of the gear and rack. Disassembly and installation are convenient.

[0018] 2. By pushing the rotating frame, the rollers roll on the ground. The rollers assist in transferring the wind and solar energy storage device, reducing the limitations imposed by the site and equipment, improving the convenience and flexibility of transfer, and reducing transfer costs. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 is a front view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the wind and solar energy storage device of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 is a top view of the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate, the mounting base, the air inlet duct, the triangular column, the generator blades, the full gear, the drive mechanism, and the tower of the present invention, wherein the air inlet duct is cut open.

[0023] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate, the mounting base, and the driving mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the gearbox, worm, and worm wheel of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 9 is a front view of the guide rod, slide plate, protrusion and connecting block of the present invention.

[0028] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Fixed plate one, 2. Fixed plate two, 20. Rotating shaft one, 21. Limiting block, 22. Bolt, 3. Energy storage box, 4. Mounting base, 5. Air inlet, 51. Guide section, 6. Triangular column, 7. Solar panel, 8. Power generation blade, 9. Full gear, 90. Rotating shaft two, 91. Gearbox, 92. Mounting shell, 93. Worm, 94. Worm wheel, 10. Base, 11. Tower, 110. Rack section, 121. Connecting plate, 122. Rotating frame, 123. Rotating shaft three, 124. Guide rod, 125. Slide plate, 126. Protrusion, 127. Connecting block, 128. Straight hole, 129. Fixed block, 13. Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The above-described solution will be further illustrated below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. The disclosure contained throughout the specification can be applied in a meaningful way to the same components having the same reference numerals or the same component names.

[0030] Example: Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 4, a pole tower 11 is provided, on which a wind and solar energy storage device for use at high altitudes is installed. The pole tower 11 has a square cross-section, and rack sections 110 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the pole tower 11. Two full gears 9 mesh with the rack sections 110 respectively. Two connecting blocks 127 are fixedly connected to the top of the pole tower 11. When the sliding plate 125 rises, the left end of the sliding plate 125 will contact the connecting blocks 127.

[0031] A wind and solar energy storage device for use at high altitudes on power towers, referring to Figures 1-5, includes a first fixing plate 1, a second fixing plate 2, an energy storage box 3, a mounting base 4, an air inlet duct 5, a triangular column 6, a solar panel 7, generator blades 8, and a gear 9. The second fixing plate 2 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the first fixing plate 1. The second fixing plate 2 includes a rotating shaft 20, which rotates around the rotating shaft 20. Both the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 2 have a pair of spaced-apart limiting blocks 21 on their adjacent sides. The limiting blocks 21 on the second fixing plate 2 are elastically arranged. Two bolts 22 are installed between the front end of the second fixing plate 2 and the front end of the first fixing plate 1. The second plate 2 has an open and closed state; an energy storage box 3 is installed on the left side of the second plate 2, and a mounting base 4 is connected to the right side of the first plate 1. An air inlet duct 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 4. Air inlets are opened on all four sides of the air inlet duct 5. An inclined guide section 51 is provided at each air inlet of the air inlet duct 5. Triangular columns 6 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the air inlet duct 5. A pair of solar panels 7 are installed on each of the triangular columns 6. Power generation blades 8 are installed inside the air inlet duct 5. The solar panels 7 and power generation blades 8 are electrically connected to the energy storage box 3. The power generation principle and energy storage principle of the solar panels 7, power generation blades 8 and energy storage box 3 are existing technologies. A full gear 9 is rotatably connected to the front end of the second plate 2.

[0032] Referring to Figures 4-7, the wind and solar energy storage device used at high altitudes of the tower also includes a drive mechanism for rotating the full gear 9. The drive mechanism includes a gearbox 91, a mounting shell 92, a worm 93, and a worm wheel 94. The full gear 9 includes a second rotating shaft 90, which rotates around the second rotating shaft 90. The gearbox 91 and a drive motor are mounted on the lower part of the fixed plate 1. The internal structure of the gearbox 91 is existing technology. The function of the gearbox 91 is to transmit power. The output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the input end of the gearbox 91. The mounting shell 92 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed plate 1. The worm 93 is rotatably connected inside the mounting shell 92. The lower end of the worm 93 is connected to the output end of the gearbox 91. The right end of the second rotating shaft 90 is connected to the worm wheel 94 located inside the mounting shell 92. The worm wheel 94 meshes with the worm 93.

[0033] Referring to Figures 1, 2, 3, 8, and 9, the wind and solar energy storage device used at high altitudes on towers also includes a moving mechanism. The moving mechanism includes a connecting plate 121 and a rotating frame 122. The connecting plate 121 is bolted to both the front and rear of the mounting base 4. The left end of each connecting plate 121 is rotatably connected to a rotating frame 122 with a rotating shaft 123. The rotating frame 122 rotates around the rotating shaft 123, and a pair of rollers are installed at the bottom of each rotating frame 122. The moving mechanism also includes a guide rod 124, a sliding plate 125, a protrusion 126, a connecting block 127, and a fixing block 129. Guide rods 124 are welded to the top left side of the connecting plate 121. Each guide rod 124 is equipped with a sliding plate 125 that slides up and down. An elastic element, specifically a spring, connects the sliding plate 125 and the guide rod 124. A protrusion 126 is fixedly connected to the lower right end of each sliding plate 125. A connecting block 127 is fixedly connected to each rotating shaft 123. Each connecting block 127 has a straight hole 128. Two protrusions 126 are located in two straight holes 128 respectively. When the sliding plate 125 slides down, the protrusions 126 will push the connecting block 127 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating frame 122 to rotate.

[0034] Referring to Figures 2 and 4, the wind and solar energy storage device used at high altitudes of the tower also includes drainage pipes 13, and four drainage pipes 13 are connected to the mounting base 4. When it rains, if rainwater enters the air intake duct 5 through the air inlet, the rainwater will flow down through the drainage pipes 13 to prevent rainwater from accumulating inside the air intake duct 5.

[0035] The first step is to install the pole 11 on the base 10, push the rotating frame 122 to make the rollers roll on the ground. The rollers play a role in assisting the transfer of the wind and solar energy storage device, reducing the limitations of the site and equipment, improving the convenience and flexibility of the transfer, and reducing the transfer cost. Then, manually push the fixing plate 2 to rotate clockwise around the rotating shaft 20, and the fixing plate 1 and fixing plate 2 will be in the open state.

[0036] The second step is to bring the fixing plate 1 close to the lower right side of the tower 11 until the pair of limiting blocks 21 on the fixing plate 1 contact the front and rear sides of the tower 11 respectively. At this time, the two full gears 9 mesh with the two rack parts 110 respectively. Then push the fixing plate 2 to rotate counterclockwise to reset. Since the pair of limiting blocks 21 on the fixing plate 2 is elastic, the pair of limiting blocks 21 on the fixing plate 2 also contact the front and rear sides of the tower 11 respectively. Then fix the relative positions of the fixing plate 2 and the fixing plate 1 with two bolts 22. The fixing plate 1 and the fixing plate 2 together surround the left and right sides of the tower 11, and the two pairs of limiting blocks 21 play a limiting role to maintain the meshing state of the full gears 9 and the rack parts 110. Disassembly and installation are convenient.

[0037] Third, under the power transmission of gearbox 91, the drive motor is controlled to rotate the worm 93, which in turn drives the worm wheel 94 and the full gear 9 to rotate together. Since the full gear 9 meshes with the rack 110, the rotating full gear 9 will move upward along the direction of the rack 110 under the meshing action. Since the cooperation between the worm wheel 94 and the worm 93 has a self-locking property, when the worm 93 stops rotating, the worm wheel 94 and the full gear 9 will not fall due to the reverse direction of gravity. The entire wind and solar energy storage device can then be moved upward and stabilized at a high position.

[0038] In the fourth step, after the rising slide plate 125 contacts the fixed block 129, the slide plate 125 and the protrusion 126 stop moving, while the gear 9, mounting base 4, connecting plate 121, rotating frame 122 and guide rod 124 continue to move upward. The elastic element deforms. Since the protrusion 126 is located in the straight hole 128, the connecting block 127 and the rotating frame 122 will rotate 90 degrees clockwise around the rotating shaft 123, and the rotating frame 122 will be in the retracted state.

[0039] Fifth, sunlight shines on the solar panel 7, which converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the energy storage device. When the wind blows, under the guidance of the guide section 51, the wind blows through the air inlet to the generator blade 8, causing the generator blade 8 to rotate and convert wind energy into mechanical energy. The mechanical energy is then converted into electrical energy and stored in the energy storage device. The air inlet duct 5 has air inlets on all four sides, so when the wind blows from different directions, the wind can be blown through the air inlets to the generator blade 8, improving the wind energy utilization rate.

[0040] When maintenance of the wind and solar energy storage device is required, the drive motor is controlled to reverse the worm gear 93, which in turn drives the worm wheel 94 and the full gear 9 to reverse. Under the meshing action of the full gear 9 and the rack 110, the full gear 9 moves downward along the direction of the rack 110, causing the entire wind and solar energy storage device to move down and reset. The slide plate 125 is reset by the elastic element. Conversely, the connecting block 127 and the rotating frame 122 will rotate 90 degrees counterclockwise around the rotating shaft 123 to the initial position to facilitate subsequent maintenance work. In this way, the wind and solar energy storage device can automatically and quickly rise and fall, eliminating the need for manual climbing to high places for maintenance, and can quickly return to its original position after maintenance, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of maintenance work.

[0041] It should be understood that this embodiment is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to the invention.

Claims

1. A wind and solar energy storage device for use at high altitudes on a pole tower, wherein the pole tower (11) is equipped with a wind and solar energy storage device for use at high altitudes on the pole tower (11), the pole tower (11) has a square cross-section, and both sides of the pole tower (11) have rack portions (110), two full gears (9) respectively mesh with the two rack portions (110), and two connecting blocks (127) are connected to the top of the pole tower (11); the wind and solar energy storage device for use at high altitudes on the pole tower includes a fixing plate (1), characterized in that, The rear end of the first fixed plate (1) is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate (2). The first fixed plate (1) and the second fixed plate (2) have open and closed states. An energy storage box (3) is installed on the second fixed plate (2). A mounting base (4) is connected to the first fixed plate (1). An air inlet duct (5) is connected to the top of the mounting base (4). Air inlets are opened on all four sides of the air inlet duct (5). Triangular prisms (6) are connected to the outer walls of the air inlet duct (5). A pair of solar panels (7) are installed on each of the triangular prisms (6). A solar panel (7) is installed inside the air inlet duct (5). The solar panel (7) and the power generation blade (8) are electrically connected to the energy storage box (3). The front end of the second fixed plate (2) is rotatably connected to a full gear (9). The second fixed plate (2) includes a rotating shaft (20). The second fixed plate (2) rotates around the rotating shaft (20). The first fixed plate (1) and the second fixed plate (2) each have a pair of spaced limiting blocks (21) on their respective sides. The limiting blocks (21) on the second fixed plate (2) are elastically arranged. The second fixed plate (2) and the first fixed plate (1) are connected to each other. Two bolts (22) are installed between them; it also includes a drive mechanism for rotating the full gear (9), the drive mechanism including a gearbox (91), the full gear (9) including a rotating shaft part two (90), the full gear (9) rotating about the rotating shaft part two (90) as an axis, the gearbox (91) and a drive motor are installed on the fixing plate one (1), the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the input end of the gearbox (91), the mounting shell (92) is connected to the fixing plate one (1), and a worm gear (93) is rotatably connected inside the mounting shell (92). The worm (93) is connected to the output end of the gearbox (91), and the end of the rotating shaft part two (90) is connected to a worm wheel (94) located in the mounting housing (92), and the worm wheel (94) meshes with the worm (93); it also includes a moving mechanism, which includes a connecting plate (121) and a rotating frame (122), and two connecting plates (121) are connected on the mounting base (4), and a rotating frame (122) with a rotating shaft part three (123) is rotatably connected to each connecting plate (121), and a pair of rollers are installed at the bottom of each rotating frame (122);The moving mechanism also includes guide rods (124), and each of the connecting plates (121) is connected to a guide rod (124). Each guide rod (124) is provided with a sliding plate (125) that slides up and down. An elastic element connects the sliding plate (125) and the guide rod (124). Each sliding plate (125) has a protrusion (126) connected to its right end. Each of the rotating shafts (123) is connected to a connecting block (127). Each connecting block (127) has a straight hole (128). Two protrusions (126) are located in two straight holes (128). When the sliding plate (125) slides down, the protrusions (126) push the connecting block (127) to rotate, so that the rotating frame (122) rotates. When the sliding plate (125) rises, the sliding plate (125) contacts the connecting block (127).

2. The wind and solar energy storage device for use at high altitudes on power towers as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The air inlet duct (5) is provided with an inclined guide section (51) at the air inlet.

3. A wind and solar energy storage device for use at high altitudes on power towers as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The wind and solar energy storage device used at high altitudes also includes a drain pipe (13), and the mounting base (4) is connected to the drain pipe (13).

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