Food sample refrigerator
By designing a sliding rack and a material handling mechanism, the problem of low efficiency in existing food sample refrigerators in large-scale canteens or central kitchens has been solved. This enables rapid separation and automated retrieval of sample boxes, improving convenience and reducing labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511873351.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-12-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing food sample storage refrigerators in large-scale canteens or central kitchens, managers need to retrieve hundreds of sample boxes one by one, resulting in inefficiency and high labor costs.
A food sample retention refrigerator was designed, which uses a sliding rack and a material handling mechanism. Through the cooperation of the limiting mechanism, the material handling mechanism and the downward moving mechanism, the sample box can be quickly separated and automatically retrieved. The sample box of the multi-layer sliding rack can be quickly sampled by the drive motor and the moving motor.
It enables rapid separation and automated retrieval of sample boxes, improves the convenience of the device, reduces labor costs, and meets the high-efficiency processing requirements of high-frequency sample retention scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN121297323B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sample refrigerator, and particularly relates to a food sample refrigerator. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the increasing attention to food safety in the food processing and catering industry, food sample preservation regulations are formulated in various regions to analyze whether the food has problems in the event of a food safety accident, identify responsibilities and adjust related work, so a sample refrigerator is needed to refrigerate the food samples to ensure that they do not deteriorate and are not lost.
[0003] The intelligent food sample refrigerator is specially used for product sample storage in catering and food production enterprises, and can open the specified drawer through face recognition, automatically weigh the sample after the sample is put in, and record the time and weight difference, upload the data in real time, print the data, refrigerate at a constant temperature of 0-4 DEG C, prevent opening through an electronic lock, and use a mechanical lock in an emergency power failure, and complete sample storage, weighing and traceability through one key, so as to meet the requirements of sample refrigeration, loss prevention and traceability in regulations.
[0004] The existing food sample refrigerator generally adopts a hollow independent placement groove structure, uses a through cold air channel to realize uniform cooling of the sample around, controls the temperature difference within + / - 1 DEG C, avoids direct contact between adjacent samples through a partition groove, significantly reduces the risk of cross contamination, reduces the dead angle of cold air flow, and improves the refrigeration efficiency, however, the design brings the drawbacks of taking and placing one by one, when the same batch of samples reaches the storage period, the management personnel need to take out dozens of sample boxes one by one, in the high-frequency sample scene of large-scale canteens, central kitchens and the like, a plurality of batches of hundreds of sample boxes need to be processed every day, the existing single-grid manual mode becomes an efficiency bottleneck, and the labor cost is also increased.
[0005] Therefore, the food sample refrigerator is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0006] The food sample refrigerator is proposed to solve the problems in the background art.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is: a food sample preservation refrigerator, comprising a box body and a waste box, the box body is provided with a display screen and a weighing mechanism, the rear of the box body is fixedly connected with a rear frame, the front side of the rear frame is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, a plurality of sliding frames are longitudinally and equidistantly connected between the fixing frame and the rear frame, a single door with an electromagnetic lock is hingedly connected to the front side of the fixing frame relative to the front position of the sliding frame, four sample frames are equidistantly and slidably connected to the top of the sliding frame, a plurality of circular grooves are equidistantly and penetratively formed in the top of the sample frame, a U-shaped groove is formed in the top of the sample frame, a U-shaped rod is arranged in the U-shaped groove, a limiting mechanism for limiting the position of the U-shaped rod is arranged on the U-shaped rod, a sliding block is longitudinally and slidably connected to the inner side of the rear frame, a material taking mechanism for taking out the U-shaped rod is arranged on the sliding block, a sliding groove is formed in the rear side of the rear frame relative to the rear position of the sliding frame, a T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding frame relative to the inner position of the sliding groove, a return spring is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the sliding groove and the bottom end of the T-shaped block, and a downward moving mechanism for driving the sliding frame to move downward is further arranged.
[0008] In the above technical scheme, further, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block, side grooves are formed in the top of the U-shaped rod on both sides, a plurality of pairs of limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inner side of the side grooves, the limiting blocks are arranged in an L-shaped manner, limiting grooves are formed in the inner side of the U-shaped groove relative to the side of the limiting block, the side end of the limiting block is inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove, the inner side of the limiting block is inclinedly arranged, a limiting spring is fixedly connected between the side wall of the limiting block and the inner side of the side groove, the opening of the U-shaped groove is arranged on the side close to the single door, and the U-shaped rod is made of iron.
[0009] In the above technical scheme, further, the material taking mechanism comprises a driving motor, U-shaped frames are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block on both sides, a turnover frame is rotatably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped frame, a T-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the turnover frame, a pair of driving motors are arranged, and the driving motors are fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected between the inner side of the U-shaped frame and the side wall of the turnover frame, an upper groove and a lower groove are respectively formed in the bottom end of the T-shaped plate, the two sides of the upper groove are inclinedly arranged, the side close to the upper groove of the lower groove is inclinedly arranged, an upper electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the turnover frame, a T-shaped extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the upper electric telescopic cylinder, and electromagnets are fixedly connected to the top of the upper groove and the lower groove.
[0010] In the above technical solution, the T-shaped plate has a storage groove on its side wall, and an L-shaped extrusion rod is slidably connected to the inside of the storage groove. The L-shaped extrusion rod is inclined near the lower groove. An upper round rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped extrusion rod. An upper right-angle plate with an inclined surface is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped extrusion plate relative to the position below the upper round rod. An L-shaped locking rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper round rod, and the L-shaped locking rod passes through the side wall of the T-shaped plate. The flip frame has a locking groove that matches the L-shaped locking rod, and the side wall of the L-shaped locking rod is inserted into the inner side of the locking groove.
[0011] In the above technical solution, a storage spring is fixedly connected between the inner side of the storage groove and the side wall of the L-shaped extrusion rod, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the flipping frame and the bottom end of the T-shaped plate.
[0012] In the above technical solution, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rear frame, a moving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the housing, the lead screw is threaded through and connected to the inner side wall of the sliding block, and the output end of the moving motor passes through the housing and the rear frame and is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw.
[0013] In the above technical solution, the lowering mechanism further includes a pair of lower electric telescopic cylinders. A pair of top grooves are provided at the top of the sliding block. The lower electric telescopic cylinders are fixedly connected to the inner side of the top grooves. A middle groove is provided between the top of the sliding block and the top groove. A U-shaped sliding frame is longitudinally slidably connected to the inner side of the middle groove. Inner grooves are provided on both sides of the sliding groove. A positioning plate for abutting the T-shaped block is slidably connected to the inner side of the inner groove. A lower round rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the positioning plate. The rear end of the lower round rod is set as a smooth arc surface. Several positioning springs are fixedly connected between the inner side of the inner groove and the side wall of the positioning plate. The tops of the positioning plates are inclined on the side closest to each other. An L-shaped push plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped sliding frame. A release block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped push plate. Both sides of the release block are inclined. An L-shaped groove is provided through both sides of the middle groove.
[0014] In the above technical solution, guide rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the L-shaped push plate, straight grooves are opened through both sides of the outer wall of the U-shaped slide frame, the side ends of the guide rods are set through the straight grooves and the L-shaped grooves, the output end of the lower electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a top plate, the bottom end of the top plate is fixedly connected to a lower right-angle plate with an inclined surface, a rear groove is opened on the rear side of the L-shaped push plate, and a rear spring is fixedly connected between the inner side of the rear groove and the inner side of the U-shaped slide frame.
[0015] In the above technical solution, a notch is further provided on the rear side of the waste box, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the notch.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This invention, through the design of a sliding block, a U-shaped rod, a lowering mechanism, and a material-retrieving mechanism, can quickly attract the U-shaped rod on the same batch of sample boxes on the sliding rack when food samples expire. Then, under the operation of the lowering mechanism, the restriction on the sliding rack is released, and the sliding rack is driven to move downward. Thus, under the support of the U-shaped rod, the sample box is separated from the sample frame, making it easy to quickly remove the same batch of food samples from the sliding rack without the need for personnel to remove them one by one, greatly improving the convenience of the device.
[0018] 2. The present invention, through the setting of a drive motor and an upper round rod, can store the material picking mechanism. Then, driven by the moving motor, the sliding block can be moved to the position next to each layer of sliding rack to quickly pick up the sample box on each layer of sliding rack in the sample retention refrigerator, which greatly improves the convenience of the device. Furthermore, through the setting of the waste box, the separated sample box can be quickly pulled out at once, further improving the convenience of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the front of the sample retention refrigerator of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the front of the fixing frame and rear frame of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the front of the fixing frame and rear frame of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing frame and rear frame of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the sliding frame and sliding block of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 Appendix of the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a rear-view partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the sliding block of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 Appendix of the present invention Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle;
[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the sliding block and T-shaped plate of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 10 This is a rear-view perspective view of the T-shaped plate and the flip frame of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 11 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the sliding block of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the waste box of the present invention.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Display screen; 3. Weighing mechanism; 4. Rear frame; 5. Fixing frame; 6. Sliding frame; 7. Separate door; 8. Sample frame; 9. Circular groove; 10. U-shaped rod; 11. Sliding block; 12. T-shaped block; 13. Limiting block; 14. Limiting groove; 15. Limiting spring; 16. Drive motor; 17. U-shaped frame; 18. Flipping frame; 19. T-shaped plate; 20. Upper groove; 21. Lower groove; 22. L-shaped extrusion rod; 23. Upper circular rod; 24. Upper electric telescopic cylinder; 25. T-shaped extrusion plate; 26. Upper... 27. Right-angle plate; 28. Return spring; 29. L-shaped locking rod; 30. Locking groove; 31. Storage spring; 32. Electromagnet; 33. Lead screw; 34. Moving motor; 35. Lower electric telescopic cylinder; 36. U-shaped slide frame; 37. Positioning plate; 38. Lower round rod; 39. Positioning spring; 40. L-shaped push plate; 41. Release block; 42. L-shaped groove; 43. Guide rod; 44. Straight groove; 45. Top plate; 46. Lower right-angle plate; 47. Rear spring; 48. Scrap box; 49. Notch; 50. Push rod; 61. Return spring. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0033] Numerous specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and therefore the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0034] In practical use, it was found that the current food sample refrigerators generally adopt a hollow independent placement slot structure, which uses a through cold air channel to achieve uniform cooling of the sample from all sides, and the temperature difference can be controlled within ±1℃. At the same time, the slots prevent direct contact between adjacent samples, significantly reducing the risk of cross-contamination and reducing dead zones in cold air flow, thus improving cooling efficiency. However, this design brings the drawback of manual removal and placement of each slot. When the same batch of samples reaches the expiration date, the management personnel need to remove dozens of sample boxes one by one. In high-frequency sample retention scenarios such as large-scale canteens and central kitchens, multiple batches and hundreds of sample boxes need to be processed every day. The existing single-slot manual mode has become an efficiency bottleneck and also increases labor costs. To solve the above problems, the following structure was invented.
[0035] like Figures 1-12 The food sample retention refrigerator shown includes a cabinet 1 and a waste bin 47. The cabinet 1 is equipped with a display screen 2 and a weighing mechanism 3. A rear frame 4 is fixedly connected to the rear of the cabinet 1, and a fixed bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the rear frame 4. Several sliding brackets 6 are equidistantly slidably connected between the fixed bracket 5 and the rear frame 4. Each fixed bracket 5 has a separate door 7 with an electromagnetic lock hinged to its front relative to the front position of the sliding brackets 6. The separate doors 7 allow for individual protection of the food samples on each sliding bracket 6 and are connected to the display screen 2. The doors are opened by a controller, further enhancing the safety of the sample retention refrigerator. The tops of the several sliding brackets 6 slide equidistantly. Four sample frames 8 are connected. Several circular grooves 9 are equidistantly opened through the top of the four sample frames 8. A U-shaped groove is opened at the top of the sample frame 8. A U-shaped rod 10 is provided in the U-shaped groove. A limiting mechanism is provided on the U-shaped rod 10 to limit its position. A sliding block 11 is longitudinally slidably connected to the inner side of the rear frame 4. A material picking mechanism for removing the U-shaped rod 10 is provided on the sliding block 11. Slide grooves are opened on the side wall of the rear frame 4 at the position relative to the rear of the sliding frame 6. T-shaped blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding frame 6 at the position relative to the position inside the slide groove. A return spring 50 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the slide groove and the bottom end of the T-shaped block 12. A downward moving mechanism is also provided to drive the sliding frame 6 to move downward.
[0036] The limiting mechanism includes a limiting block 13. Side grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the U-shaped rod 10. Several pairs of limiting blocks 13 are provided, and several pairs of limiting blocks 13 are slidably connected to the inside of the side grooves. The limiting blocks 13 are L-shaped. Limiting grooves 14 are provided on the inside of the U-shaped grooves relative to the side of the limiting blocks 13. The side ends of the limiting blocks 13 are inserted into the inside of the limiting grooves 14. The inside of the limiting blocks 13 is inclined. Limiting springs 15 are fixedly connected between the side wall of the limiting blocks 13 and the inside of the side grooves. The opening of the U-shaped groove is located on the side near the separate door 7. The U-shaped rod 10 is made of iron.
[0037] The material handling mechanism includes a drive motor 16, and U-shaped frames 17 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the sliding block 11. A flipping frame 18 is rotatably connected to the inside of the U-shaped frame 17, and a T-shaped plate 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the flipping frame 18. The bottom of the T-shaped plate 19 is respectively provided with an upper groove 20 and a lower groove 21. Both sides of the upper groove 20 are inclined, and the lower groove 21 is inclined on the side closer to the upper groove 20. An upper electric telescopic cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flipping frame 18. A T-shaped extrusion plate 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the upper electric telescopic cylinder 24. An electromagnet 31 is fixedly connected through the top of both the upper groove 20 and the lower groove 21.
[0038] The T-shaped plate 19 has a storage groove on its side wall. An L-shaped extrusion rod 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the storage groove. The L-shaped extrusion rod 22 is inclined on the side near the lower groove 21. An upper round rod 23 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped extrusion rod 22. An upper right-angle plate 26 with an inclined surface is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped extrusion plate 25 relative to the position below the upper round rod 23. An L-shaped locking rod 28 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper round rod 23. The L-shaped locking rod 28 passes through the side wall of the T-shaped plate 19. The side wall of the flip frame 18 has a locking groove 29 that matches the L-shaped locking rod 28. The side wall of the L-shaped locking rod 28 is inserted into the inside of the locking groove 29.
[0039] A storage spring 30 is fixedly connected between the inner side of the storage slot and the side wall of the L-shaped extrusion rod 22, and a return spring 27 is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the flip frame 18 and the bottom end of the T-shaped plate 19.
[0040] The lowering mechanism includes a pair of lower electric telescopic cylinders 34. A pair of top grooves are formed through the top of the sliding block 11. Each lower electric telescopic cylinder 34 is fixedly connected to the inner side of one of the top grooves. A middle groove is formed between the top of the sliding block 11 and the top groove. A U-shaped sliding frame 35 is longitudinally slidably connected to the inner side of the middle groove. Inner grooves are formed on both sides of the middle groove. Positioning plates 36 for supporting the T-shaped block 12 are laterally slidably connected to the inner side of each inner groove. The positioning plates 36 restrict the downward movement of the T-shaped block 12, ensuring stability during subsequent sample placement and storage. A lower round rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of each positioning plate 36. 37. The rear end of the lower round rod 37 is set as a smooth arc surface. Several positioning springs 38 are fixedly connected between the inner side of the inner groove and the side wall of the positioning plate 36. The top of the positioning plate 36 is inclined on the side closest to each other. When the T-shaped block 12 deviates and fails to be fully reset in the subsequent reset, the T-shaped block 12 is pushed upward by the inclined surface of the positioning plate 36, thereby ensuring the reset of the T-shaped block 12. The inner side of the U-shaped sliding frame 35 is slidably connected to an L-shaped push plate 39. The bottom end of the L-shaped push plate 39 is fixedly connected to a release block 40, and both sides of the release block 40 are inclined. L-shaped grooves 41 are opened through both sides of the middle groove.
[0041] Guide rods 42 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the L-shaped push plate 39. Straight grooves 43 are opened through both sides of the outer wall of the U-shaped slide frame 35. The side ends of the guide rods 42 are set through the straight grooves 43 and the L-shaped grooves 41. The output end of the lower electric telescopic cylinder 34 is fixedly connected to the top plate 44. The bottom end of the top plate 44 is fixedly connected to the lower right-angle plate 45 with an inclined surface. The rear side of the L-shaped push plate 39 has a rear groove. A rear spring 46 is fixedly connected between the inner side of the rear groove and the inner side of the U-shaped slide frame 35.
[0042] A notch 48 is provided on the rear side of the waste box 47, and a push rod 49 is fixedly connected to the top of the notch 48.
[0043] During the use of the food sample retention refrigerator, first open the cabinet door of the cabinet 1, then open the corresponding individual door 7, then take out the sample frame 8, and put the sample boxes into the round groove 9 in sequence. At this time, the lid of the sample box will be stuck above the sample frame 8 and located above the U-shaped rod 10. Then push the sample frame 8 back, close the individual door 7 and the cabinet door of the cabinet 1, and the food sample retention refrigerator will then refrigerate and store the food samples.
[0044] When the food sample retention period expires and the manager needs to remove the same batch of food samples from the sliding rack 6, the upper electric telescopic cylinder 24 is first activated to drive the T-shaped pressing plate 25 and the upper right-angle plate 26 downwards. During this process, because the L-shaped locking rod 28 is inserted into the locking groove 29, restricting the downward movement of the T-shaped plate 19, and the upper round rod 23 and the L-shaped pressing rod 22 can only move laterally inside the storage groove, when the upper right-angle plate 26 moves downwards, the inclined surface of the upper right-angle plate 26 will press against the upper round rod 23 and the L-shaped locking rod 28. 8 moves laterally within the storage slot, simultaneously stretching the storage spring 30, thereby extending the L-shaped locking rod 28 and causing it to slide. Subsequently, when the upper round rod 23 moves to the top of the inclined surface of the upper right-angle plate 26, it will cause the L-shaped locking rod 28 to slide out from the locking slot 29, releasing the sliding restriction on the T-shaped plate 19. At the same time, the T-shaped pressing plate 25 moves to the top of the T-shaped plate 19. As the T-shaped pressing plate 25 continues to move downward, it will push the T-shaped plate 19 downward and compress the return spring 27.
[0045] During the downward movement of the T-shaped plate 19, the upper groove 20, lower groove 21, and L-shaped extrusion rod 22 will move downward together. At this time, the inclined surfaces on both sides of the upper groove 20 will press the inclined surfaces of one pair of limiting blocks 13 on one of the sample frames 8, and the inclined surfaces of the lower groove 21 and L-shaped extrusion rod 22 will press the inclined surfaces of another limiting block 13 on the other sample frame 8. Since the limiting block 13 can only move laterally in the side groove, as the T-shaped plate 19 moves downward, the inclined surfaces of the upper groove 20, lower groove 21, and L-shaped extrusion rod 22 will press the inclined surfaces of the limiting block 13, causing the limiting block 13 to slide out from the limiting groove 14, releasing the position restriction on the U-shaped rod 10, and compressing the limiting spring 15. Then, the bottom end of the T-shaped plate 19 moves to the top end of the U-shaped rod 10, which can control the electromagnet 31 to be energized and attract and fix the U-shaped rod 10.
[0046] Then, the lower electric telescopic cylinder 34 is started to drive the top plate 44 and the lower right-angle plate 45 to move down. During this process, since the guide rod 42 is inserted into the L-shaped groove 41 and the straight groove 43, and the guide rod 42 is located at the lateral end of the L-shaped groove 41, the guide rod 42 can only slide laterally. Therefore, when the lower right-angle plate 45 moves down, the inclined surface of the lower right-angle plate 45 will squeeze the guide rod 42 to move laterally, and drive the guide rod 42 to move laterally at the lateral end of the L-shaped groove 41 and in the straight groove 43. At the same time, it drives the L-shaped push plate 39 and the release block 40 to move forward, and stretches the rear spring 46. At this time, the inclined surfaces on both sides of the release block 40 will squeeze the arc surface of the lower round rod 37, causing the lower round rod 37 to slide to both sides. At the same time, it drives the positioning plate 36 to move away from below the T-shaped block 12, and compresses the positioning spring 38, thereby releasing the downward restriction on the T-shaped block 12. Then, the lateral end of the L-shaped push plate 39 moves to the top of the T-shaped block 12.
[0047] Meanwhile, the guide rod 42 moves to the corner of the L-shaped groove 41. As the lower right-angle plate 45 continues to move downward, it will push against the guide rod 42 and move downward within the L-shaped groove 41, thereby driving the L-shaped push plate 39 and the release block 40 to move downward together, which in turn drives the T-shaped block 12 to move downward. During this process, the lower round rod 37 will gradually move away from the release block 40, but the T-shaped block 12 moves between the positioning plates 36, restricting the reset of the positioning plates 36, so it will not be affected. Thus, the downward movement of the T-shaped block 12 will drive the sliding frame 6 and the sample frame 8 to move downward together, and gradually compress the return spring 50. The sample box lid rests against the U-shaped rod 10, thus separating the sample frame 8 from the U-shaped rod 10. Then, the operator can open the cabinet door 1 and the separate door 7, pass the notch 48 of the waste box 47 through multiple U-shaped rods 10, and position the push rod 49 above the U-shaped rod 10. Then, when the waste box 47 is fully inserted, the push rod 49 can be placed in front of the T-shaped block 12 and released from the top of the U-shaped rod 10. Finally, the waste box 47 is pulled out, and all the sample boxes are taken out together by the push rod 49, which can realize the rapid sampling of the device. Finally, control all the equipment to run in reverse and repeat the above operation to reset.
[0048] In summary, the above structural design allows for the rapid attachment of U-shaped rods 10 to the same batch of sample boxes on the sliding rack 6 when food samples expire. Subsequently, the downward movement mechanism releases the restriction on the sliding rack 6 and drives it downward. Under the support of the U-shaped rods 10, the sample boxes are separated from the sample frames 8, facilitating the quick removal of the same batch of food samples from the sliding rack 6 without requiring personnel to remove them one by one, greatly improving the device's convenience. Furthermore, the waste box 47 allows for the rapid pulling out of the separated sample boxes all at once, further enhancing the device's convenience.
[0049] Based on the above embodiments, it was found during use that although the above structure can quickly remove the sample box, the material retrieval structure can only be used on one sliding rack 6, and cannot retrieve sample boxes on multiple sliding racks 6 in the sample retention refrigerator, which cannot meet the user's needs. To solve the above problems, the above structure has been further improved.
[0050] A pair of drive motors 16 are provided, and both drive motors 16 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame 17. The output end of the drive motor 16 passes through the inside of the U-shaped frame 17 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the flip frame 18.
[0051] A lead screw 32 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rear frame 4, and a moving motor 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1. The lead screw 32 is threaded through and connected to the inner side wall of the sliding block 11. The output end of the moving motor 33 passes through the housing 1 and the rear frame 4 and is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw 32.
[0052] When it is necessary to take samples from the sample boxes on different sliding frames 6, after the equipment is reset, the drive motor 16 is started to rotate the flipping frame 18, which in turn drives the T-block 12 and the retracted L-shaped extrusion rod 22 to flip upward, so that the T-block 12 is put into the rear frame 4. Then the moving motor 33 is started to rotate the lead screw 32, which in turn drives the threaded sliding block 11 to move downward, so that the sliding block 11 moves to the position next to the corresponding sliding frame 6. The drive motor 16 is then reversed to flip the T-block 12 over.
[0053] In summary, the above-described structure allows the material handling mechanism to be stored away. Then, driven by the moving motor 33, the sliding block 11 can be moved to the side of each sliding rack 6 to quickly take samples from the sample boxes on each sliding rack 6 in the sample retention refrigerator, greatly improving the convenience of the device.
[0054] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention.
[0055] Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims
1. A food sample retention refrigerator, comprising a cabinet (1) and a waste container (47), wherein the cabinet (1) is provided with a display screen (2) and a weighing mechanism (3), characterized in that: A rear frame (4) is fixedly connected to the rear of the box (1). A fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected to the front of the rear frame (4). Several sliding frames (6) are equidistantly slidably connected between the fixed frame (5) and the rear frame (4). Each fixed frame (5) has a separate door (7) with an electromagnetic lock hinged to its front relative to the front position of the sliding frame (6). Four sample frames (8) are equidistantly slidably connected to the top of the several sliding frames (6). Several circular grooves (9) are equidistantly opened through the top of the four sample frames (8). A U-shaped groove is opened at the top of the sample frame (8). A U-shaped rod (10) is provided in the U-shaped groove. 10) is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting its position. A sliding block (11) is longitudinally slidably connected to the inner side of the rear frame (4). A material taking mechanism for taking out the U-shaped rod (10) is provided on the sliding block (11). A sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the rear frame (4) relative to the rear position of the sliding frame (6). A T-shaped block (12) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the sliding frame (6) relative to the position inside the sliding groove. A return spring (50) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the sliding groove and the bottom end of the T-shaped block (12). A downward moving mechanism is also provided for driving the sliding frame (6) to move down. When taking out material, the waste box (47) is inserted into the box (1) to take out the material. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting block (13). The top two sides of the U-shaped rod (10) are provided with side grooves. The limiting block (13) is provided in several pairs. The several pairs of limiting blocks (13) are slidably connected to the inside of the side groove. The limiting block (13) is set in an L-shape. The inside of the U-shaped groove is provided with a limiting groove (14) relative to the position next to the limiting block (13). The side ends of the limiting block (13) are inserted into the inside of the limiting groove (14). The inside of the limiting block (13) is inclined. The side wall of the limiting block (13) and the inside of the side groove are fixedly connected with a limiting spring (15). The opening of the U-shaped groove is set on the side close to the separate door (7). The U-shaped rod (10) is made of iron. The material handling mechanism includes a drive motor (16). A U-shaped frame (17) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the sliding block (11). A flipping frame (18) is rotatably connected to the inside of the U-shaped frame (17). A T-shaped plate (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the flipping frame (18). A pair of drive motors (16) are provided, and each drive motor (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame (17). The output end of each drive motor (16) passes through the inside of the U-shaped frame (17) and connects to the side of the flipping frame (18). The walls are fixedly connected. The bottom of the T-shaped plate (19) is provided with an upper groove (20) and a lower groove (21). The upper groove (20) is inclined on both sides, and the lower groove (21) is inclined on the side near the upper groove (20). The side wall of the flip frame (18) is fixedly connected with an upper electric telescopic cylinder (24). The output end of the upper electric telescopic cylinder (24) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped extrusion plate (25). The top ends of the upper groove (20) and the lower groove (21) are both fixedly connected with an electromagnet (31). The T-shaped plate (19) has a storage groove on its side wall. An L-shaped extrusion rod (22) is slidably connected to the inside of the storage groove. The L-shaped extrusion rod (22) is inclined on the side near the lower groove (21). An upper round rod (23) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the L-shaped extrusion rod (22). An upper right-angle plate (26) with an inclined surface is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped extrusion plate (25) relative to the position below the upper round rod (23). An L-shaped locking rod (28) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the upper round rod (23). The L-shaped locking rod (28) passes through the side wall of the T-shaped plate (19). The side wall of the flip frame (18) has a locking groove (29) that matches the L-shaped locking rod (28). The side wall of the L-shaped locking rod (28) is inserted into the inside of the locking groove (29).
2. The food sample retention refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage spring (30) is fixedly connected between the inner side of the storage slot and the side wall of the L-shaped extrusion rod (22), and a reset spring (27) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of the flip frame (18) and the bottom end of the T-shaped plate (19).
3. A food sample retention refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the rear frame (4) is rotatably connected to a lead screw (32), and the top of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a moving motor (33). The lead screw (32) is threaded through and connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (11). The output end of the moving motor (33) passes through the housing (1) and the rear frame (4) and is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw (32).
4. A food sample retention refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lowering mechanism includes a pair of lower electric telescopic cylinders (34). A pair of top grooves are provided at the top of the sliding block (11). The lower electric telescopic cylinders (34) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the top grooves. A middle groove is provided between the top of the sliding block (11) and the top groove. A U-shaped sliding frame (35) is longitudinally slidably connected to the inner side of the middle groove. Inner grooves are provided on both sides of the sliding groove. A positioning plate (36) for abutting the T-shaped block (12) is slidably connected to the inner side of the inner groove. The rear side of the positioning plate (36) All are fixedly connected with a lower round rod (37), the rear end of the lower round rod (37) is set as a smooth arc surface, a number of positioning springs (38) are fixedly connected between the inner side of the inner groove and the side wall of the positioning plate (36), the tops of the positioning plates (36) are inclined on the side close to each other, the inner side of the U-shaped sliding frame (35) is laterally slidably connected with an L-shaped push plate (39), the bottom end of the L-shaped push plate (39) is fixedly connected with a release block (40), and both sides of the release block (40) are inclined, and L-shaped grooves (41) are opened through both sides of the middle groove.
5. A food sample retention refrigerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: Guide rods (42) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the L-shaped push plate (39). Straight grooves (43) are opened through both sides of the outer wall of the U-shaped sliding frame (35). The side end of the guide rod (42) is set through the straight groove (43) and the L-shaped groove (41). The output end of the lower electric telescopic cylinder (34) is fixedly connected to the top plate (44). The bottom end of the top plate (44) is fixedly connected to the lower right-angle plate (45) with an inclined surface. A rear groove is opened on the rear side of the L-shaped push plate (39). A rear spring (46) is fixedly connected between the inner side of the rear groove and the inner side of the U-shaped sliding frame (35).
6. A food sample retention refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste box (47) has a notch (48) on the rear side, and a push rod (49) is fixedly connected to the top of the notch (48).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rotary lifting circulating type sample reserving refrigerator and working method thereof
CN118776202A
Sample reserving refrigerator for quick-frozen food inspection
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