Steam stripping type anti-mosquito sponge facility

Abstract

The steam stripping type anti-mosquito sponge facility comprises a sponge facility body, a mosquito killing device, a floating body and a steam stripping purification device are arranged in a bottom concave area of the sponge facility body, and the steam stripping purification device comprises a steam stripping chamber, a flow rising pipe and a transparent water outlet pipe which are sequentially communicated. The mosquito killing device and the transparent water outlet pipe float above the steam stripping purification device, an aeration head is arranged in the steam stripping chamber, a filter screen inlet is formed in the bottom of the steam stripping chamber, a sterilization device is arranged on one side of the transparent water outlet pipe, an overflow pipe is arranged on the side of a substrate layer of the sponge facility main body, and a power supply device is arranged on one side above a water body of the sponge facility main body. The steam stripping mosquito eradication facility and the photovoltaic power supply facility are additionally arranged in a traditional sponge facility system, so that the sponge facility has comprehensive functions of rainwater storage oxygenation, circulation, purification, mosquito prevention and the like while normally exerting a rainwater regulation and storage function; the device has the advantages of land occupation saving, low carbon, energy saving, simple maintenance, good water purification and mosquito prevention effects, high comprehensive benefits and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of sponge facility construction technology, specifically relating to a steam-lift type mosquito-proof sponge facility. Background Technology

[0002] With rapid socio-economic development and accelerated urbanization in my country, some areas have failed to adequately consider urban flooding and non-point source pollution control during the construction phase, leading to a sharp increase in the impermeable surface area of ​​urban areas. During extreme rainfall, runoff forms rapidly, causing severe flooding in some areas. Furthermore, rainwater carries pollutants accumulated on rooftops and roads during sunny days, forming high-concentration initial runoff that eventually flows into urban waterways, significantly impacting the aquatic environment. Currently, vigorously promoting low-impact development measures, such as sponge cities, is considered an effective means to mitigate urban flooding, reduce non-point source pollution, and promote water resource recycling. These measures have already shown initial success in several first-tier cities in China, significantly enhancing the city's ability to adapt to environmental changes and cope with natural disasters.

[0003] Sponge city infrastructure refers to naturally formed or artificially excavated shallow green spaces. It's a recommended rainwater runoff control technology in the sponge city construction technical guidelines, originating from rainwater sand filtration and infiltration trench technologies. Integrating the functions of both, rainwater undergoes infiltration, sedimentation, and interception as it flows through the retention and utilization facilities. This reduces runoff volume, effectively removes pollutants, and allows some rainwater to gradually infiltrate the soil, replenishing groundwater. Utilizing sponge city infrastructure can restore the natural water cycle system, improve the urban water environment, and enhance urban water resource allocation. Compared to traditional municipal drainage facilities with high construction costs, using sponge city infrastructure to treat rainwater runoff is a more economical and reasonable solution, while also beautifying the city and purifying the air. Traditional sponge city infrastructure typically has good flood control and storage capabilities, but its water purification capacity is insufficient. Furthermore, rainwater stored in traditional sponge city infrastructure often suffers from oxygen deficiency, foul odors, and mosquito breeding due to insufficient circulation, causing inconvenience to nearby residents and tourists, and increasing health risks such as disease transmission.

[0004] The photovoltaic effect refers to the phenomenon where an object generates an electromotive force (EMF) due to the absorption of photons. It is an effect caused by the change in the charge distribution within an object when it is exposed to light, resulting in an EMF and current. This current can be used to control mosquitoes. Therefore, combining this effect with mosquito-attracting measures and applying it to mosquito control within urban sponge city facilities can achieve effective mosquito control.

[0005] Furthermore, research indicates that mosquitoes prefer to lay eggs and reproduce on calm water surfaces. Therefore, by using methods such as steam lifting and water cascading to agitate the water bodies in urban sponge city facilities, not only can the dissolved oxygen and purification capacity of the water be increased, but mosquitoes can also be effectively prevented from laying eggs and reproducing in the stagnant water, thus overcoming the drawback of sponge city facilities being prone to mosquito breeding. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a stripped-out mosquito-repellent sponge device to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution:

[0008] A stripping-type mosquito-repellent sponge facility is provided, comprising a sponge facility body. A mosquito-killing device, a float, and a stripping purification device are located in the recessed area at the bottom of the sponge facility body. The stripping purification device includes a stripping chamber, a riser pipe, and a transparent water outlet pipe connected in sequence. The mosquito-killing device and the transparent water outlet pipe float above the stripping purification device via the float. An aeration head is provided in the stripping chamber and connected to an external aeration pump. A filter inlet is located at the bottom of the stripping chamber. A sterilization device is provided on one side of the transparent water outlet pipe. An overflow pipe is provided on the side of the matrix layer of the sponge facility body. One end of the overflow pipe extends from the side above the water body of the sponge facility body, and the other end of the overflow pipe is connected to an external municipal drainage pipe. A power supply device is provided on the side above the water body of the sponge facility body, and the power supply device is connected to the external aeration pump, the mosquito-killing device, and the sterilization device.

[0009] As described in the steam-lift type mosquito-proof sponge facility, the mosquito-killing device includes a mosquito-attracting lamp, which is mounted on the float.

[0010] As described in the steam-lift mosquito-repellent sponge facility, the mosquito-attracting lamp is equipped with a photogenerated photovoltaic component on its top.

[0011] As described in the steam-lift type mosquito-repellent sponge facility, the sterilization device is an ultraviolet lamp, which is located between the mosquito-attracting lamp and the transparent water outlet pipe.

[0012] As described in the steam-lift type mosquito-repellent sponge facility, the power supply device includes a support platform and interconnected photovoltaic panels and a storage battery. The storage battery, the photovoltaic panels, and the external aeration pump are all located on the support platform. The storage battery is connected to the mosquito-attracting lamp, the ultraviolet lamp, and the external aeration pump.

[0013] As described in the steam-lift type mosquito-proof sponge facility, the float is annular and wraps around the riser pipe.

[0014] As described in the stripping-type mosquito-proof sponge facility, the bottom of the stripping chamber is equipped with a support.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the technical solution of this invention are:

[0016] By adding steam stripping mosquito control facilities and photovoltaic power supply facilities to the traditional sponge city system, the sponge city system can not only perform its normal rainwater regulation and storage function, but also have comprehensive functions such as rainwater storage and oxygenation, circulation, purification, and mosquito prevention. It has significant advantages such as saving land, low carbon and energy saving, simple maintenance, good water purification and mosquito prevention effects, and high comprehensive benefits. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To further illustrate the above-mentioned objectives, structural features, and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] In the diagram: 0. Matrix layer; 1. Mosquito-killing device; 2. Float; 3. Stripping chamber; 4. Riser pipe; 5. Transparent water outlet pipe; 6. Aeration head; 7. External aeration pump; 8. Filter inlet; 9. Sterilization device; 10. Overflow pipe; 11. External municipal drainage pipe; 12. Support platform; 13. Photovoltaic panel; 14. Storage battery; 15. Bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The terms “invention” and “the present invention” used in this specification are intended to broadly refer to all subject matter of this specification and any of the following patent claims. Statements containing these terms should not be construed as limiting the subject matter described herein or limiting the meaning or scope of any of the following patent claims. Furthermore, this specification does not attempt to describe or limit the subject matter covered by any claim of any particular component, paragraph, statement, or drawing of this application. The subject matter should be understood with reference to the entire specification, all drawings, and any of the following claims. The invention may have other embodiments and be practiced or implemented in other ways. Moreover, it should be understood that the wording and terminology used herein are for illustrative purposes and should not be considered limiting.

[0021] The details of the invention will now be discussed with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrated by way of example only. In the drawings, similar features or components may be labeled using the same reference numerals.

[0022] The use of the terms "comprising," "having," and "including," and variations thereof, herein means to include the items listed herein and their equivalents and additional items. While reference may be made in the description of the drawings to directions such as above, below, upward, downward, backward, bottom, top, front, rear, etc., for convenience, reference is made relative to the drawings. These directions are not intended to literally accept or limit the invention in any form. Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," "third," etc., are used herein for illustrative purposes and are not intended to indicate or imply importance or significance.

[0023] See Figure 1 As shown, the present invention's steam-lifting mosquito-repellent sponge facility includes a main body of the sponge facility. The matrix layer 0 of the main body is concave, covered with soil and vegetation, used to collect surface rainwater on rainy days, playing a role in flood control and water storage. A mosquito-killing device 1, a float 2, and a steam-lifting purification device are installed in the concave area at the bottom of the main body of the sponge facility. The steam-lifting purification device includes a steam-lifting chamber 3, a riser pipe 4, and a transparent water outlet pipe 5 connected in sequence. The mosquito-killing device 1 and the transparent water outlet pipe 5 float above the steam-lifting purification device via the float 2. An aeration head 6 is installed inside the steam-lifting chamber 3, connected to an external aeration pump 7. The aeration head 6 can be an aeration sand head, etc. A filter inlet 8 is located at the bottom of the steam-lifting chamber 3, and a sterilization device 9 is installed on one side of the transparent water outlet pipe 5. Water reaches the vicinity of the filter inlet 8 at the bottom of the steam-lifting chamber 3, is drawn in by the negative pressure of the riser pipe 4, and is lifted by the steam-lifting action and then transported to the transparent water outlet pipe 5. An overflow pipe 10 is provided on the side of the matrix layer 0 of the main body of the sponge facility. One end of the overflow pipe 10 extends from the side above the water body of the main body of the sponge facility, and the other end of the overflow pipe 10 is connected to the external municipal drainage pipe 11. A power supply device is provided on the side above the water body of the main body of the sponge facility. The power supply device is connected to the external aeration pump 7, the mosquito killing device 1, and the sterilization device 9 respectively.

[0024] The mosquito-killing device 1 includes a mosquito-attracting lamp, which is mounted on a floating body 2. Furthermore, the mosquito-attracting lamp is a landscape light, and a photovoltaic component is installed on its top for attracting and killing mosquitoes. Specifically, it organically combines the phototaxis of mosquitoes with traditional light trapping. During the day, it receives sunlight to store electricity and automatically turns off the light; at night, the intelligent electronic control automatically activates the mosquito-attracting lamp to produce a photovoltaic effect, attracting and killing mosquitoes.

[0025] The sterilization device 9 is an ultraviolet lamp, located at the bottom of the float 2. A transparent outlet pipe 5 is located at the top of the ultraviolet lamp; as wastewater flows through the outlet pipe, it undergoes ultraviolet disinfection, thus purifying the wastewater. Aeration heads 6, etc., are used to lift the rainwater stored in the sponge facility to the riser pipe 4 via a stripping process. The water is then distributed to several transparent outlet pipes 5, where it receives irradiation from the ultraviolet lamps at the top of the outlet pipes. Finally, the water flows back to the main body of the sponge facility through the outlet, achieving oxygenation, purification, and circulation of the stored rainwater.

[0026] Referring again to the diagram, the power supply device includes a support platform 12 and interconnected photovoltaic panels 13 and a battery 14. The battery 14, photovoltaic panels 13, and external aeration pump 7 are all mounted on the support platform 12. The bottom of the photovoltaic panel 13 has adjustable support rods for height and rotation angle. The battery 14 connects to the mosquito-attracting lamp, ultraviolet lamp, and external aeration pump 7. During sunny days, the power supply device converts solar energy into electrical energy to power the external aeration pump 7, the water-purifying ultraviolet lamp, the mosquito-attracting landscape lamp, and other devices.

[0027] The float 2 can be ring-shaped or similar, preferably made of lightweight and durable material. The ring-shaped float surrounds the riser pipe 4 to ensure that the steam-lifting mosquito-killing device floats on the water surface of the main body of the sponge device.

[0028] The bottom of the stripping chamber 3 is equipped with a support bracket 15, which serves as a support. Its shape and size are set according to the parameters of the main body of the sponge facility.

[0029] The overflow outlet of the overflow pipe 10 is at the highest water level of the sponge facility and should be lower than the support platform 12 of the photovoltaic power supply facility. The overflow pipe 10 is connected to the municipal drainage pipe to ensure that the sponge facility will not overflow during heavy rainstorms.

[0030] This invention adds a stripping mosquito-killing facility and a photovoltaic power supply facility to a traditional sponge city system, enabling the sponge city system to perform its normal rainwater storage function while also having comprehensive functions such as rainwater storage and oxygenation, circulation, purification, and mosquito control. It has significant advantages such as saving land, low carbon emissions and energy saving, easy maintenance, good water purification and mosquito control effects, and high comprehensive benefits.

[0031] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the implementation methods and protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should recognize that any equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made based on the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steam-lift type mosquito-repellent sponge device, characterized in that, The system includes a main body for sponge facilities. A mosquito-killing device, a float, and a steam-lifting purification device are located in a recessed area at the bottom of the main body. The steam-lifting purification device includes a steam-lifting chamber, a riser pipe, and a transparent water outlet pipe connected in sequence. The mosquito-killing device and the transparent water outlet pipe float above the steam-lifting purification device via the float. An aeration head is located in the steam-lifting chamber and is connected to an external aeration pump. A filter inlet is located at the bottom of the steam-lifting chamber. A sterilization device is located on one side of the transparent water outlet pipe. An overflow pipe is located on the side of the matrix layer of the main body of the sponge facilities. One end of the overflow pipe extends from the side above the water in the main body of the sponge facilities, and the other end of the overflow pipe is connected to an external municipal drainage pipe. A power supply device is located on the side above the water in the main body of the sponge facilities, and the power supply device is connected to the external aeration pump, the mosquito-killing device, and the sterilization device.

2. The steam-lift type mosquito-proof sponge device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mosquito-killing device includes a mosquito-attracting lamp, which is mounted on the float.

3. The steam-lift type mosquito-proof sponge device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The mosquito-attracting lamp is equipped with a photoelectric generator on its top.

4. The steam-lift type mosquito-repellent sponge device as described in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The sterilization device is an ultraviolet lamp, which is located between the mosquito-attracting lamp and the transparent water outlet pipe.

5. The steam-lift type mosquito-proof sponge device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The power supply device includes a support platform and interconnected photovoltaic panels and a storage battery. The storage battery, the photovoltaic panels and the external aeration pump are all located on the support platform. The storage battery is connected to the mosquito-attracting lamp, the ultraviolet lamp and the external aeration pump.

6. The steam-lift type mosquito-proof sponge device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The float is annular and surrounds the riser tube.

7. The steam-lift type mosquito-proof sponge device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the stripping chamber is equipped with a support.

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