一种外腔式大型激光陀螺的调光方法

By constructing a three-mirror cavity with a missing corner and using a reference transmitted light spot to precisely guide the annular optical path, the adjustment problem under the condition of built-in gain tube of external cavity large laser gyroscope was solved, and the success rate and efficiency of optical path construction were improved.

CN121933047BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUNAN 208 ADVANCED TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN 208 ADVANCED TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-03-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When adjusting the ring optical path of an external cavity large laser gyroscope, the gain tube is located inside the ring cavity, making it impossible to directly observe the beam path, which leads to difficulty in adjustment and low success rate, becoming a bottleneck restricting its engineering application.

Method used

By installing an indicator laser and a reflector on the platform, a three-mirror cavity with a missing corner, including a laser gain tube, three corner cavities and two reflectors, is constructed. The reference transmitted light spot is used to precisely guide the ring optical path, thereby realizing laser oscillation and closing the optical path.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the success rate and efficiency of building optical paths for large laser gyroscopes, provides a clear and well-defined dimming method, and solves the problem of cavity adjustment under the condition of built-in gain tube.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种外腔式大型激光陀螺的调光方法,包括:在平台上安装并调节指示激光器、第一至第三角腔和激光增益管,使指示激光器发射的指示激光穿过激光增益管两端的布儒斯特窗的几何中心,以及依次经第一至第三角腔上的反射镜的几何中心且呈90°反射;安装并调节尾片和首片反射镜,使首片、增益管、第一角腔至第三角腔和尾片形成的缺角三镜腔实现激光振荡;安装第四角腔后进行光路调节,使从首片出射的激光经第四角腔反射后的光束,和从尾片出射的激光光束同轴,以及使从尾片出射的激光经第四角腔反射后的光束,和从首片出射的激光光束同轴。本发明能够解决增益管位于环形腔内部时,环形光路难以调节闭合的技术难题。
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