Sodium ion battery

By using polyanionic compounds and layered metal oxides as positive electrodes and amorphous hard carbon as negative electrodes in sodium-ion batteries, the capacity ratio of the positive and negative electrodes is optimized, solving the problems of structural instability and poor cycle performance of sodium-ion batteries, and achieving high performance and excellent battery performance at low temperatures.

CN121964787APending Publication Date: 2026-05-01GUANGDONG HAISIDA NAXING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411469990.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing active materials for the positive and negative electrodes of sodium-ion batteries suffer from problems such as structural instability, poor cycle performance, and poor conductivity, making it difficult to meet the requirements of high-performance and low-temperature applications.

Method used

Polyanionic compounds and layered metal oxides are used as positive electrode active materials, and amorphous hard carbon is used as negative electrode active material. By adjusting the capacity ratio of the positive and negative electrodes, the synergistic effect of the positive and negative electrodes is optimized, thereby improving the stability and low-temperature performance of the battery.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the rate performance, cycle performance, and low-temperature performance of sodium-ion batteries, extends the cycle life of the batteries, and improves the stability of the batteries.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of secondary batteries, in particular to a sodium ion battery. According to the sodium-ion battery, a polyanion compound and a layered metal oxide are compounded according to a certain proportion to serve as a positive electrode active material, amorphous hard carbon is matched to serve as a negative electrode active material, and the capacity ratio of a positive electrode to a negative electrode is regulated and controlled; through the synergistic effect of the positive and negative electrodes, the defects of the positive and negative electrode active materials are well overcome, so that the stability, the cycle life and the low-temperature performance of the sodium ion battery are greatly improved.
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