Method for preparing diethyl hydroxymethylphosphonate

By using sodium carbonate or potassium carbonate catalysts to react with DEPI and formaldehyde aqueous solution in the synthesis of DEHMP, the problems of long reaction time, high cost and difficult purification were solved, achieving high yield of high-purity DEHMP and simplifying purification, thus reducing production costs.

CN122095047APending Publication Date: 2026-05-26LANXESS DEUTSCHLAND GMBH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202480069474.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-11-06
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The synthesis of DEHMP in the existing technology has problems such as long reaction time, high cost of using paraformaldehyde and trialkylamine, difficult product purification, and many by-products that are difficult to remove. In particular, the saponification and hydrolysis of DEPI lead to low yield, complicated purification and toxicity.

Method used

Sodium carbonate or potassium carbonate is used as a catalyst to react with DEPI and formaldehyde aqueous solution at a certain molar ratio, avoiding the use of phase transfer catalysts. The reaction temperature is controlled between 5°C and 85°C, preferably between 25°C and 65°C. The conversion rate is monitored by 31P NMR spectroscopy, simplifying the purification process.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves high yield of high-purity DEHMP, simplifies purification steps, reduces production costs, minimizes the use of toxic substances and the formation of byproducts, and improves production efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing diethyl hydroxymethylphosphonate with high purity by reacting diethyl phosphite with an aqueous formaldehyde solution in the presence of a base selected from sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate in an amount of from 2 to 4 mol% based on the amount of DEPI used.
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