Control method and equipment for wharf loading and unloading operation, medium and product

By acquiring the ship's work instruction set and generating dual-loop candidate schemes, the coordinated operation of shore cranes and horizontal transport vehicles is optimized, solving the problem of insufficient equipment collaboration in traditional methods and improving dock loading and unloading efficiency and operational continuity.

CN122114489APending Publication Date: 2026-05-29EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610205950.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-02-12
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional dock loading and unloading methods neglect the coordination of multiple pieces of equipment, resulting in empty trips and unnecessary waiting times, making it difficult to meet the needs of efficient and continuous operations, especially with the increase in the size of ships and the complexity of operations.

Method used

By acquiring the work instruction set of the vessel to be operated, the set of executable tasks is filtered out, and a dual-loop candidate solution is generated. By combining the collaborative operation of shore cranes and horizontal transport vehicles, the time cost is optimized, the target solution is generated to control equipment execution, and a mixed-integer linear programming model is introduced to minimize the maximum completion time, supporting rolling updates and exception handling.

Benefits of technology

It significantly reduces equipment idle travel and waiting time, improves ship loading and unloading efficiency, and is suitable for collaborative operations of multiple shore cranes and mixed loading and unloading scenarios of a single crane, ensuring operational continuity and safety.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a wharf loading and unloading operation control method and device, a medium and a product. According to the method, a working instruction set of a to-be-operated ship is obtained, and an executable task set is screened out from the working instruction set according to the loading and unloading task progress of the to-be-operated ship and a preset loading and unloading sequence constraint. And then, matching the ship unloading task and the ship loading task in the executable task set, generating at least one double-cycle candidate scheme, performing time cost estimation on each double-cycle candidate scheme, and determining a target scheme based on an obtained estimation result so as to control the bank crane and the horizontal transport vehicle to execute the target scheme. Therefore, the wharf loading and unloading efficiency is improved.
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