A green and environment-friendly water environment treatment equipment

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of water environment treatment, and particularly relates to a green and environment-friendly water environment treatment equipment, which comprises a feeding pipe, one end of the feeding pipe is connected with a crushing box, a filter is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, a separation piece is slidably connected to the bottom of the filter, and a lifting piece is slidably connected to the bottom of the separation piece, and the big sludge is first scattered and then completely crushed through the stirring rod and the crushing knife, so that the insect eggs, organic matters and other substances wrapped in the sludge are completely released. When the filter plate is blocked, the reciprocating mechanism driven by the rotating motor makes the internal air pressure produce a pulsation effect of "blowing and sucking". When blowing, the airflow can blow the blockage out from the inside of the filter plate. When sucking, the loosened impurities on the surface can be sucked and taken away, realizing non-contact pneumatic self-cleaning and significantly improving the anti-blocking effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of water environment management, and in particular to a green and environmentally friendly water environment management device. Background Technology

[0002] During the treatment of water environments such as ponds and rivers, a large amount of silt rich in organic matter, insect eggs, and various impurities is generated. When treating this silt for resource recovery, it is usually necessary to first crush and screen it to release the harmful substances trapped within and to create favorable conditions for subsequent fermentation or passivation treatment.

[0003] Existing sludge treatment equipment has the following problems in practical applications: Incomplete crushing leads to easy clogging of the filter screen: Sludge is highly viscous and easily clumps together, making it difficult for simple crushing mechanisms to completely break it up. Uncrushed clumps of sludge easily accumulate and bridge on the filter plate surface, causing clogging of the filter pores and severely reducing treatment efficiency. Minor clogging often requires manual cleaning, but existing mechanical cleaning mechanisms are complex and costly.

[0004] Sludge-water separation channels are prone to clogging and have low separation efficiency: After collecting the sludge-water mixture, most ordinary equipment relies on gravity for natural sludge-water separation. The drainage channels used for drainage are often clogged by fine sludge particles, requiring frequent shutdowns for cleaning. In addition, the static natural settling rate is slow, resulting in low solid-liquid separation efficiency, which leads to a still high suspended solids content in the discharged water, increasing the burden on subsequent wastewater treatment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment, this invention is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment device, which aims to improve the treatment effect.

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a feed pipe, one end of which is connected to a crushing box, a filter element is provided at the bottom of the crushing box, a separator element is slidably connected to the bottom of the filter element, and a lifting element is slidably connected to the bottom of the separator element.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment of the present invention, the crushing box includes a drive motor and a stirring rod disposed on the drive shaft of the drive motor.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment of the present invention, the stirring rods are arranged in a circumferential array on the outer surface of the drive shaft and multiple sets are arranged alternately.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment of the present invention, the outer surface of the drive shaft is provided with a crushing blade, and multiple sets of the crushing blade are arranged in a circumferential array.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment of the present invention, the filter element includes a fixedly installed filter plate, and a limiting groove is formed at the bottom of the filter element.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment of the present invention, the separating component includes a solid collection box, a bottom plate disposed at the bottom of the solid collection box, the bottom plate having a liquid guiding groove, the liquid guiding groove being arranged in an arc shape and multiple sets arranged in a circumferential array, and a limiting hole being provided through one side of the bottom plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment of the present invention, the lifting component includes a shell, and a top block is provided on the top of the shell. The shape of the top block corresponds to and is closely fitted to the liquid guiding groove.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment of the present invention, the top of the outer shell is provided with a limiting component and a return spring is provided on the top of the outer shell.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment of the present invention, wherein: a liquid collection tank is slidably connected to the bottom of the lifting member, the liquid collection tank includes a liquid inlet groove opened at the top, a top plate is provided on one side of the liquid inlet groove, a rotary motor is provided on one side of the top plate, a protrusion is provided on the output rod of the rotary motor, and a tension spring is provided on the top of the top plate.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment of the present invention, the bottom of the filter element is provided with a support member, the support member includes a mounting plate, a cylinder is provided on one side of the mounting plate, and a support shaft is provided on one side of the cylinder.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The stirring rod and crushing blade first break up large pieces of sludge before completely crushing them, thoroughly releasing any trapped insect eggs, organic matter, and other substances. When the filter plate becomes clogged, a reciprocating mechanism driven by a rotary motor creates a pulsating "blowing and sucking" effect in the internal air pressure. During blowing, the airflow ejects the blockage from inside the filter plate; during suction, loose impurities are drawn in and carried away, achieving non-contact pneumatic self-cleaning and significantly improving the anti-clogging effect. The movement difference created by the reset spring between the "separating element" and the "lifting element" causes the top block to move irregularly back and forth within the liquid guiding tank. On one hand, this dynamic physical contact actively pushes out sludge particles entering the tank, preventing blockage; on the other hand, the tiny hydraulic pulses and disturbances generated at the bottom of the tank effectively break the stable structure of the mud-water mixture, causing denser sludge to settle faster and less dense water to rise and separate more quickly, significantly accelerating the mud-water separation process and improving the clarity of the separated water. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the crushing chamber provided by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter element and support element provided by the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the separating component and the lifting component provided by the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation between the separating component and the lifting component provided by the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the tension spring provided by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid collection tank provided by the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0029] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-7 The present invention provides an embodiment, specifically a green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment device.

[0031] Specifically, the system includes a feed pipe 1, one end of which is connected to a crushing box 2. A filter element 3 is located at the bottom of the crushing box 2, and a separator 4 is slidably connected to the bottom of the filter element 3. A lifting element 5 is slidably connected to the bottom of the separator 4. The crushing box 2 includes a drive motor 21 and stirring rods 23 mounted on the drive shaft 22 of the drive motor 21. Multiple sets of stirring rods 23 are arranged in a circumferential array on the outer surface of the drive shaft 22. Multiple sets of crushing blades 24 are arranged in a circumferential array on the outer surface of the drive shaft 22. The filter element 3 includes a fixed filter plate 31, and a limiting groove 32 is formed at the bottom of the filter element 3. The separator 4 includes a solid collection box 41 and a bottom plate 42 located at the bottom of the solid collection box 41. The bottom plate 42 has a liquid guiding groove 43 arranged in an arc shape and multiple sets arranged in a circumferential array. A limiting hole 44 is formed through one side of the bottom plate 42. The lifting component 5 includes a housing 51, with a top block 52 on its top. The top block 52 corresponds in shape to and fits tightly against the liquid guiding groove 43. A limiting component 52 and a return spring 54 are provided on the top of the housing 51. A liquid collection tank 6 is slidably connected to the bottom of the lifting component 5. The liquid collection tank 6 includes a liquid inlet groove 61 opened at the top, a top plate 62 on one side of the liquid inlet groove 61, a rotary motor 63 on one side of the top plate 62, a protrusion 64 on the output rod of the rotary motor 63, and a tension spring 65 on the top of the top plate 62. A support component 7 is provided at the bottom of the filter element 3. The support component 7 includes a mounting plate 71, a cylinder 72 on one side of the mounting plate 71, and a support shaft 73 on one side of the cylinder 72.

[0032] When the staff uses this device, the feed pipe 1 is connected to an external water pump to pump the sludge from the pond into the crushing box 2. The drive motor 21 is started to drive the shaft 22 to rotate. Due to the array of stirring rods 23 and crushing blades 2 on its outer wall, the multiple stirring rods 23 initially break up the sludge. The broken sludge is then completely crushed by the crushing blades 2, which effectively prevents the sludge from clumping together and hindering subsequent processing, and also effectively prevents insect eggs, organic matter, heavy metals and other substances hidden in it from being contained.

[0033] The treated sludge and water fall directly through the filter plate 31, while the uncrushed sludge is blocked and continues to be crushed by the crushing blade 2.

[0034] The falling silt and water fall into the solid collection box 41, while the water continues to flow out through the liquid guide channel 43, and the silt remains in the solid collection box 41.

[0035] Preferably, the liquid guiding channel 43 is designed in an arc shape, so that a small number of sludge particles are blocked multiple times in the meandering path of the liquid guiding channel 43, thereby preventing too many sludge particles and water from flowing out through the liquid guiding channel 43.

[0036] Water flowing out of the liquid guide trough 43 flows into the liquid inlet trough 61 and is collected by the liquid collection tank 6.

[0037] Preferably, the rotating motor 63 drives the protrusion 64 to rotate, causing the separating member 4 and the lifting member 5 to reciprocate. A tension spring 65 ensures stable movement. When moving upwards, it compresses the internal air, which is then ejected through the filter plate 31. Conversely, when moving downwards, it draws air into the interior through the filter plate 31. This blowing and sucking process prevents the filter from clogging.

[0038] Preferably, since a reset spring 54 is also provided between the separating member 4 and the lifting member 5, and the separating member 4 and the lifting member 5 are slidably connected, the separating member 4 and the lifting member 5 will not move synchronously when they reciprocate. As a result, the top block 52 will move irregularly in the liquid guiding groove 43, thereby discharging the sludge particles inside the liquid guiding groove 43 and preventing the liquid guiding groove 43 from being blocked.

[0039] Preferably, the liquid guiding channel 43 inside the solid collection tank 41 cooperates with the top block 52, and their reciprocating motion generates tiny hydraulic pulses and disturbances at the bottom of the tank. This disturbance helps to break the stable structure of the mud-water mixture, causing the denser mud and sand to settle faster, while the less dense water is more easily pushed upwards, accelerating the mud-water separation process.

[0040] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible without substantially departing from the novelty and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, variations in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​such as temperature, pressure, etc., installation arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc. For instance, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure performing the function described herein, and not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent in structure. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims. Furthermore, for the purpose of providing a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of the actual embodiments may be omitted, i.e., those features not relevant to the currently considered best mode for carrying out the invention, or those features not relevant to implementing the invention.

[0041] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment device, characterized in that: include, Feed pipe (1), one end of which is connected to crushing box (2), a filter element (3) is provided at the bottom of the crushing box (2), a separator element (4) is slidably connected to the bottom of the filter element (3), and a lifting element (5) is slidably connected to the bottom of the separator element (4).

2. The green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing box (2) includes a drive motor (21) and a stirring rod (23) mounted on the drive shaft (22) of the drive motor (21).

3. The green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring rods (23) are arranged in a circumferential array on the outer surface of the drive shaft (22) and are arranged in multiple sets in an alternating manner.

4. The green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the drive shaft (22) is provided with a crushing blade (24), and multiple sets of the crushing blade (24) are arranged in a circumferential array.

5. The green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter element (3) includes a fixedly installed filter plate (31), and a limiting groove (32) is provided at the bottom of the filter element (3).

6. The green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separating component (4) includes a solid collection box (41) and a bottom plate (42) disposed at the bottom of the solid collection box (41). The bottom plate (42) is provided with a liquid guiding groove (43). The liquid guiding groove (43) is arranged in an arc shape and multiple sets are arranged in a circular array. A limiting hole (44) is provided through one side of the bottom plate (42).

7. The green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The lifting member (5) includes a housing (51), and a top block (52) is provided on the top of the housing (51). The top block (52) corresponds to the shape of the liquid guiding groove (43) and fits tightly.

8. The green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the housing (51) is provided with a limiting member (52), and the top of the housing (51) is provided with a return spring (54).

9. The green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting member (5) is slidably connected to a liquid collection tank (6). The liquid collection tank (6) includes a liquid inlet groove (61) opened at the top. A top plate (62) is provided on one side of the liquid inlet groove (61). A rotary motor (63) is provided on one side of the top plate (62). A protrusion (64) is provided on the output rod of the rotary motor (63). A tension spring (65) is provided on the top of the top plate (62).

10. The green and environmentally friendly water environment treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter element (3) is provided with a support element (7), the support element (7) includes a mounting plate (71), a cylinder (72) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (71), and a support shaft (73) is provided on one side of the cylinder (72).

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