A steel material leveling device for a ship

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of steel leveling equipment for ship, including processing table, the steel body is arranged inside the processing table, leveling unit, the leveling unit is placed inside processing table and extends to above processing table, the leveling unit includes leveling assembly, buffer assembly and adjusting assembly, the leveling assembly can be accurately leveled with protective buffering assembly to steel body, the adjusting assembly is used to adjust the buffering strength of buffer assembly, to adaptively level according to the steel body of different state, support unit, the support unit is placed outside steel body, the support unit includes support plate, for the sidewall of steel body support, to assist leveling of leveling unit, when leveling steel body, it is placed inside processing table, by cleaning unit and cleaning unit cooperation, steel body surface can be cleaned after heating, by leveling unit and support unit cooperation, steel body can be adaptively leveled with buffering.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of ship steel leveling technology, specifically to a ship steel leveling device. Background Technology

[0002] Leveling equipment is a device that uses mechanical, hydraulic, pneumatic, or electronic control technology to perform high-precision horizontal adjustment of various objects or platforms. Shipbuilding steel leveling equipment is specifically designed for use in shipbuilding and repair. It addresses deformations in shipbuilding steel during rolling, transportation, storage, or welding by applying controllable external force to correct stress and restore planar accuracy. Its core objective is to ensure that shipbuilding steel meets the precision requirements for ship structural assembly and welding, providing the necessary straightness for the construction of critical structures such as ships, cabins, and decks, thereby ensuring the overall structural strength and navigational safety of the ship.

[0003] Currently, ship steel leveling is done using hydraulic methods, relying on external force to forcibly correct deformation. This leveling method lacks a buffer function, making it difficult to gradually apply pressure to the steel, and is prone to damage due to sudden pressure.

[0004] Therefore, a steel leveling device for ships is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a steel leveling device for ships to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a steel leveling device for ships, comprising a processing table, wherein a steel body is disposed inside the processing table;

[0007] A leveling unit is placed inside the processing table and extends above the processing table. The leveling unit includes a leveling component, a buffer component, and an adjustment component. The leveling component, in conjunction with the buffer component, can accurately and protectively level the steel body. The adjustment component is used to adjust the buffering force of the buffer component to adapt to the leveling of the steel body in different states.

[0008] A support unit is placed on the outside of the steel body. The support unit includes a support plate for supporting the side wall of the steel body to assist the leveling unit in leveling.

[0009] The cleaning unit is placed above the processing table. The cleaning unit includes a blowing component and a wiping component. The blowing component includes an inert gas tank and a spray plate. The inert gas tank supplies inert gas into the spray plate. The spray plate can blow and clean the mixture of oil and impurities remaining on the surface of the heated steel body. The wiping component can wipe away the small amount of dirt remaining after the blowing and cleaning.

[0010] The cleaning unit is located inside the cleaning unit. The cleaning unit includes a scraping component and a self-cleaning component. Under the constraint of the blowing component, the scraping component can rotate and scrape off the oil stains attached to the surface of the steel body. With the help of the self-cleaning component, the scraping component can achieve a self-cleaning effect. When the steel body is leveled, it is placed inside the processing table. Through the cooperation of the cleaning unit and the cleaning unit, the surface of the heated steel body can be cleaned. Through the cooperation of the leveling unit and the support unit, the steel body can be buffered and adaptively leveled.

[0011] Preferably, the leveling unit includes a frame fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing table, a first telescopic rod fixedly installed inside the frame, an X-shaped push plate fixedly installed at the end of the first telescopic rod, a first magnetic ring fixedly installed at the bottom of the X-shaped push plate, a limit rod slidably provided inside the X-shaped push plate, a second magnetic ring fixedly installed at the end of the limit rod, and an adjusting plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the second magnetic ring.

[0012] Preferably, a sleeve block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the X-shaped push plate, a screw is sleeved inside the sleeve block, a fixing block is rotatably connected to the end of the screw, and an X-shaped adjusting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing block.

[0013] Preferably, the processing table is equipped with a steel bearing clamping template inside, and an insulation box is provided below the steel bearing clamping template. A conveying roller is rotatably connected inside the processing table.

[0014] Preferably, the first magnetic ring and the second magnetic ring are magnetically repulsive, and the outer wall of the limiting rod is slidably disposed with respect to the inside of the first magnetic ring. Under the restriction of magnetic repulsion, the adjusting plate can buffer and level the steel body.

[0015] Preferably, the support unit includes a limiting rod fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame, a sleeve plate slidably disposed on the outer wall of the limiting rod, a spring fixedly installed at the bottom of the sleeve plate, a second telescopic rod fixedly installed at the end of the sleeve plate, and a support plate hinged to the end of the second telescopic rod.

[0016] Preferably, the spring is sleeved inside the outer wall of the limiting rod, and the end of the spring away from the sleeve plate is fixedly installed at the end of the limiting rod away from the frame. Under the elastic action of the spring, the support plate can be adaptively adjusted according to the thickness of the steel body.

[0017] Preferably, the cleaning unit includes a limiting frame fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing table. A sleeve is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the limiting frame, and a limiting frame is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve. A folded plate is fixedly installed at the end of the limiting frame. An extrusion rod is slidably arranged inside the folded plate. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extrusion rod. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the folded plate. A cleaning plate is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod away from the folded plate. A cleaning strip is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning plate.

[0018] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cleaning plate, a spray plate is fixedly installed on the end of the bracket away from the cleaning plate, a delivery pipe is connected to the side of the spray plate near the bracket, an air pump is connected to the end of the delivery pipe away from the spray plate, and an inert gas storage tank is connected to the end of the air pump away from the delivery pipe.

[0019] Preferably, the folded plate has an inclined groove inside, and the outer wall of the extrusion rod is slidably disposed with the inside of the folded plate. Under the sliding arrangement of the limiting frame and the sleeve, and the sliding restriction of the sleeve and the limiting frame, the downward moving extrusion rod extrudes the inclined groove inside the folded plate, causing the folded plate to move away from the steel body.

[0020] Preferably, the cleaning strip is made of absorbent cotton of high temperature resistance. The cleaning strip is slidably disposed with respect to the surface of the steel body. Under the restriction of the cleaning strip, the stains remaining on the surface of the steel body after the spray plate blows can be wiped and cleaned.

[0021] Preferably, the cleaning unit includes a limiting ring fixedly installed at the bottom of the folded plate, a rotating roller rotatably connected inside the limiting ring, a groove opened on the outer wall of the rotating roller, a limiting plate slidably arranged inside the groove, and a scraper fixedly installed on the side wall of the limiting plate.

[0022] Preferably, the outer wall of the scraper is slidably disposed within the groove, and there are six scraper blades distributed circumferentially around the center of the rotating roller. Under the constraint of the rotating scraper blades, the mixture of oil and impurities on the surface of the steel body can be cleaned.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. This shipbuilding steel leveling equipment consists of a leveling unit. The equipment can precisely heat the steel in a furnace to improve its plasticity, depending on the steel type, while simultaneously using an insulation box to prevent temperature differences from damaging the steel's strength. During leveling, the first telescopic rod pushes an X-shaped push plate, which, combined with the magnetic repulsion of the magnetic rings, achieves buffering leveling. This allows for gradual pressure application to avoid stress concentration and preserve the steel's original mechanical properties. The spacing between the magnetic rings can also be adjusted by rotating the screw to match the steel's rigidity and adjust the buffering force, achieving precise and efficient leveling while maximizing the preservation of the steel's strength.

[0025] 2. This shipboard steel leveling equipment consists of a support unit as one component. During leveling, the steel-bearing clamping template can fix both sides of the steel. The second telescopic rod pushes the hinged support plate to conform to the shape of the steel and prevent wavy lines from appearing on the steel. When the leveling plate is pressed down, the support plate slides along with the second telescopic rod, compressing the spring. This allows the support range to be adaptively adjusted according to the steel thickness, meeting the support requirements of steels of different thicknesses.

[0026] 3. The steel leveling equipment for this vessel consists of a cleaning unit as one component. Before leveling, the first telescopic rod moves the extrusion rod downward, causing the folding plate to move the cleaning assembly. After the air pump is started, inert gas is sprayed out through the spray plate, which can isolate oxygen to prevent steel oxidation or oil burning, and also blow away oil and impurities on the steel surface; then the cleaning plate moves the cleaning strip to wipe away residual stains, ensuring that there are no foreign objects on the steel surface and preventing foreign objects from being pressed into the steel during leveling.

[0027] 4. This shipboard steel leveling equipment comprises a cleaning unit. During air cleaning with the spray plate, the airflow drives the scraper and rotating roller to rotate. The scraper can rotate and clean oil stains on the steel surface. When the scraper rotates above the rotating roller, it slides into the chute with the limiting plate, achieving self-cleaning of oil stains; when it rotates below, it is thrown outward under the action of gravity and centrifugal force, efficiently scraping away oil stains. This structure has low cleaning resistance and can achieve self-cleaning of the scraper. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the leveling unit, support unit, cleaning unit, and sweeping unit of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structural leveling unit and support unit of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structural leveling unit of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the leveling unit of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 6 This is an exploded structural diagram of the structural support unit of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning unit and sweeping unit of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cleaning unit of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 9This is a partial structural diagram of the cleaning unit of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning unit structure of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional exploded view of the cleaning unit of the present invention.

[0039] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 2. Steel body; 3. Leveling unit; 4. Support unit; 5. Cleaning unit; 6. Sweeping unit; 31. Frame; 32. First telescopic rod; 33. X-shaped push plate; 34. First magnetic ring; 35. Limiting rod; 36. Second magnetic ring; 37. Adjusting plate; 38. Sleeve block; 39. Screw; 310. Fixing block; 311. X-shaped adjusting plate; 312. Steel bearing clamping template; 313. Insulation box; 314. Conveying roller; 41. Limiting rod ; 42. Sleeve plate; 43. Spring; 44. Second telescopic rod; 45. Support plate; 51. Limiting frame; 52. Sleeve frame; 53. Limiting frame; 54. Folding plate; 55. Extrusion rod; 56. Fixing plate; 57. Connecting rod; 58. Cleaning plate; 59. Cleaning strip; 510. Bracket; 511. Spray plate; 512. Conveying pipe; 513. Air pump; 514. Inert gas storage tank; 61. Limiting ring; 62. Rotating roller; 63. Slide groove; 64. Limiting plate; 65. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0040] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of the present invention, specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] Example 1

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a steel leveling device for ships, including a processing table 1, and a steel body 2 is disposed inside the processing table 1.

[0043] The leveling unit 3 is placed inside the processing table 1 and extends above the processing table 1. The leveling unit 3 includes a leveling component, a buffer component and an adjustment component. The leveling component, together with the buffer component, can protect and precisely level the steel body 2. The adjustment component is used to adjust the buffering force of the buffer component so as to adapt to the leveling of the steel body 2 in different states.

[0044] Support unit 4 is placed on the outside of steel body 2. Support unit 4 includes support plate 45 for supporting the side wall of steel body 2 to assist leveling unit 3.

[0045] Cleaning unit 5 is placed above processing table 1. Cleaning unit 5 includes a blowing component and a wiping component. The blowing component includes an inert gas storage tank 514 and a spray plate 511. The inert gas storage tank 514 delivers inert gas into the spray plate 511. The spray plate 511 can blow and clean the oil and impurity mixture remaining on the surface of the heated steel body 2. The wiping component can wipe away the small amount of dirt remaining after the blowing and cleaning.

[0046] The cleaning unit 6 is located inside the cleaning unit 5. The cleaning unit 6 includes a scraping component and a self-cleaning component. Under the restriction of the blowing component, the scraping component can rotate and scrape off the oil stains attached to the surface of the steel body 2. With the help of the self-cleaning component, the scraping component can achieve a self-cleaning effect.

[0047] When in use, after leveling the steel body 2, it is placed inside the processing table 1. The surface of the heated steel body 2 can be cleaned by the cleaning unit 5 and the sweeping unit 6. The steel body 2 can be adjusted to be leveled with buffer adaptability by the leveling unit 3 and the support unit 4.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] Reference Figures 3-5 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment is further optimized based on the above embodiment, as follows:

[0050] The leveling unit 3 includes a frame 31 fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing table 1. A first telescopic rod 32 is fixedly installed inside the frame 31. An X-shaped push plate 33 is fixedly installed at the end of the first telescopic rod 32. A first magnetic ring 34 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the X-shaped push plate 33. A limit rod 35 is slidably provided inside the X-shaped push plate 33. A second magnetic ring 36 is fixedly installed at the end of the limit rod 35. An adjusting plate 37 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second magnetic ring 36. A sleeve block 38 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the X-shaped push plate 33. A screw 39 is sleeved inside the sleeve block 38. A fixing block 310 is rotatably connected to the end of the screw 39. An X-shaped adjusting plate 311 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing block 310. A steel bearing clamping template 312 is provided inside the processing table 1. An insulation box 313 is provided below the steel bearing clamping template 312. A conveying roller 314 is rotatably connected inside the processing table 1.

[0051] The first magnetic ring 34 and the second magnetic ring 36 are magnetically repulsive, and the outer wall of the limiting rod 35 is slidably disposed with respect to the inside of the first magnetic ring 34. Under the restriction of magnetic repulsion, the adjusting plate 37 can buffer and level the steel body 2.

[0052] During use, when leveling the steel body 2 for shipbuilding, the steel body 2 is precisely heated in a heating furnace according to its steel type to improve its plasticity. At this time, the steel body 2 is fitted and clamped by the steel bearing clamping template 312. The steel bearing clamping template 312 is transported by the conveying roller 314 and placed inside the processing table 1. At the same time, the steel bearing clamping template 312 is placed above the heat preservation box 313. Under the restriction of the heat preservation box 313, the large difference between the external ambient temperature and the heating furnace temperature can be avoided to prevent damage to the strength of the steel body 2. At this time, the first telescopic rod 32 is activated, which pushes the X-shaped push plate 33 downward. The X-shaped push plate 33 drives the internally sliding limit rod 35 to move downward. The limit rod 35 drives the adjusting plate 37 to move downward through the second magnetic ring 36. When the adjusting plate 37 contacts the steel body 2, as the X-shaped push plate 33 continues to descend, it can buffer and level the steel body 2 under the magnetic repulsion restriction of the first magnetic ring 34 and the second magnetic ring 36, gradually applying pressure to the steel body 2, avoiding the steel body 2 from suddenly bearing excessive external force and causing local stress concentration, so as to preserve the original mechanical properties of the steel body 2. Under the buffer restriction of magnetic repulsion, segmented buffer adjustment can be realized. According to the steel body 2 detection equipment, the status of the steel body 2 being leveled is fed back in real time, and the leveling force is precisely controlled to complete the leveling work in one go. When leveling the steel body 2, the magnetic repulsion buffering force can be adjusted according to the rigidity adaptability of the steel body 2. At this time, the screw 39 is rotated. Due to the threaded connection between its outer wall and the inner sleeve block 38, the rotating screw 39 is pushed by the fixed block 310 rotatably connected to the end of the screw 39 through the sleeve block 38. The fixed block 310 drives the X-shaped adjusting plate 311 fixedly installed on its outer wall to move upward, adjusting the distance between the first magnetic ring 34 and the second magnetic ring 36. When the distance between the two decreases, the buffering strength increases, so that the adjusting plate 37 has a greater leveling force on the steel body 2, and can level the steel body 2 faster, speeding up the leveling efficiency. This structure can adaptively buffer and level the steel body 2, preserving the original strength of the steel body 2 to the greatest extent.

[0053] Example 3

[0054] Reference Figure 6 This is the third embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment is further optimized based on the above embodiments, as follows:

[0055] The support unit 4 includes a limiting rod 41 fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame 31. A sleeve plate 42 is slidably provided on the outer wall of the limiting rod 41. A spring 43 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sleeve plate 42. A second telescopic rod 44 is fixedly installed at the end of the sleeve plate 42. A support plate 45 is hinged to the end of the second telescopic rod 44.

[0056] The spring 43 is sleeved inside the outer wall of the limiting rod 41, and the end of the spring 43 away from the sleeve plate 42 is fixedly installed with the end of the limiting rod 41 away from the frame 31. Under the elastic action of the spring 43, the support plate 45 can be adaptively adjusted according to the thickness of the steel body 2.

[0057] During use, when leveling the steel body 2, to prevent wavy lines from forming on the outer wall of the steel body 2 during the leveling process by the leveling plate 37, it is necessary to support the outer wall of the steel body 2. Under the constraint of the steel bearing clamping template 312, the steel body 2 can be clamped and restricted on both sides. At this time, the second telescopic rod 44 is activated, which pushes the support plate 45. Since the support plate 45 is hinged to the end of the second telescopic rod 44, under its constraint, the support plate 45 can make adaptive contact support according to the shape of the steel body 2, avoiding... The outer wall of the steel body 2 produces a wavy pattern. When the adjusting plate 37 moves downward, its bottom pushes the top surface of the support plate 45, causing the support plate 45 to slide on the outer wall of the limiting rod 41 via the second telescopic rod 44, and compressing the spring 43 sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod 41. Under its restriction, the support plate 45 can be adjusted to support the steel body 2 according to its overall thickness. This structure can support the outer wall of the steel body 2, and the support range of the support plate 45 can be adjusted according to the different thicknesses of the steel body 2.

[0058] Example 4

[0059] Reference Figures 7-9 This is the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment is further optimized based on the above embodiments, as follows:

[0060] The cleaning unit 5 includes a limiting frame 51 fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing table 1. A sleeve 52 is slidably provided on the outer wall of the limiting frame 51. A limiting frame 53 is slidably provided on the outer wall of the sleeve 52. A folded plate 54 is fixedly installed at the end of the limiting frame 53. A pressing rod 55 is slidably provided inside the folded plate 54. A fixing plate 56 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pressing rod 55. A connecting rod 57 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the folded plate 54. A cleaning plate 58 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod 57 away from the folded plate 54. A cleaning strip 59 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning plate 58. A bracket 510 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cleaning plate 58. A spray plate 511 is fixedly installed at the end of the bracket 510 away from the cleaning plate 58. A conveying pipe 512 is connected to the side of the spray plate 511 near the bracket 510. An air pump 513 is connected to the end of the conveying pipe 512 away from the spray plate 511. An inert gas storage tank 514 is connected to the end of the air pump 513 away from the conveying pipe 512.

[0061] The folded plate 54 has an inclined groove inside, and the outer wall of the extrusion rod 55 is slidably disposed inside the folded plate 54. Under the sliding arrangement of the limiting frame 53 and the sleeve 52, and the sliding restriction of the sleeve 52 and the limiting frame 51, the downward moving extrusion rod 55 extrudes the inclined groove inside the folded plate 54, causing the folded plate 54 to move away from the steel body 2.

[0062] Among them, the cleaning strip 59 is made of absorbent cotton with high temperature resistance. The cleaning strip 59 is slidably set on the surface of the steel body 2. Under the restriction of the cleaning strip 59, the stains remaining on the surface of the steel body 2 after the spray plate 511 blows can be wiped and cleaned.

[0063] During use, when leveling the steel body 2 for the ship, leveling can be achieved by cooperating with the leveling unit 3 and the support unit 4. Before leveling the steel body 2, the mixture of oil and impurities generated on the surface of the heated steel body 2 needs to be cleaned. When the first telescopic rod 32 pushes the X-shaped push plate 33, the fixed plate 56 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the X-shaped push plate 33 drives the extrusion rod 55 to move downward. The extrusion rod 55 drives the folding plate 54 and the limiting frame 53 to move downward. Due to the limiting frame 53 and the sleeve... The internal sliding arrangement of frame 52 ensures stable longitudinal movement of the folded plate 54. When the folded plate 54 contacts the top surface of the processing table 1, the downward pressing rod 55 slides within the inclined groove inside the folded plate 54. Because the limiting frame 53 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the folded plate 54 is slidably arranged with the sleeve 52, and the sleeve 52 is slidably arranged with the outer wall of the limiting frame 51, the pressing rod 55 slides and presses against the inside of the folded plate 54. The folded plate 54 then drives the sleeve 52 through the limiting frame 53. The limiting frame 51 slides away from the steel body 2 on its outer wall, causing the folding plate 54 to move the connecting rod 57, cleaning plate 58, cleaning strip 59, bracket 510, spray plate 511, conveying pipe 512, air pump 513, and inert gas storage tank 514. The air pump 513 is activated, which delivers inert gas from the inert gas storage tank 514 through the conveying pipe 512 into the spray plate 511. The gas is then sprayed out through the spray plate 511, blowing away the oil and impurities remaining on the surface of the heated steel body 2. The function of the gas is to isolate oxygen and prevent the steel body 2 from oxidizing or the sludge from burning during heating. At the same time, the gas flow carries away the softened sludge from heating. The inert gas itself is chemically stable and does not react with the steel body 2 or the sludge. After the contaminants are cleaned from the surface of the steel body 2, the cleaning plate 58 moves to drive the cleaning strip 59 to wipe away the remaining stains on the surface of the steel body 2, so as to ensure that the surface of the steel body 2 is clean and free of foreign objects, and to avoid foreign objects being pressed into the interior of the steel body 2 when the plate 37 is leveled.

[0064] Example 5

[0065] Reference Figure 10 and Figure 11This is the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment is further optimized based on the above embodiments, as follows:

[0066] The cleaning unit 6 includes a limiting ring 61 fixedly installed at the bottom of the folded plate 54. A rotating roller 62 is rotatably connected inside the limiting ring 61. A groove 63 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating roller 62. A limiting plate 64 is slidably arranged inside the groove 63. A scraper 65 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the limiting plate 64.

[0067] The scraper 65 is slidably disposed on the outer wall of the scraper 65 and inside the groove 63. There are six scraper 65s, which are distributed circumferentially around the center of the rotating roller 62. Under the restriction of the rotating scraper 65, the mixture of oil and impurities on the surface of the steel body 2 can be cleaned.

[0068] In use, when the spray plate 511 blows air onto the steel body 2 for cleaning, its airflow also blows the scraper 65, causing the scraper 65 to drive the rotating roller 62 to rotate via the limiting plate 64. The rotating roller 62 drives the scraper 65 to rotate and clean the oil stains on the surface of the steel body 2. When the scraper 65 rotates to a position above the rotating roller 62, under the action of gravity, the scraper 65 drives the limiting plate 64 to slide into the slide groove 63, self-cleaning the oil stains adhering to the outer wall of the scraper 65. When the scraper reaches below the rotating roller 62, under the action of gravity, combined with the centrifugal force generated by the rotating roller 62, the scraper 65 is thrown outward from the rotating roller 62. At this time, the oil stains on the surface of the steel body 2 can be scraped and cleaned. Since the oil stains have low adhesion after heating, and with the cleaning effect of inert gas blowing, it will not affect the sliding of the scraper 65 into the slide groove 63. Moreover, the scraper 65 has low resistance to rotation and cleaning. This structure can achieve the scraping and cleaning of the mixture of oil stains and impurities, and can also achieve self-cleaning of the scraper 65.

[0069] The above are merely illustrative embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principles of the present invention should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be noted that the components of the present invention are not limited to the overall application described above. Each technical feature described in the specification can be used individually or in combination as needed. Therefore, the present invention naturally covers other combinations and specific applications related to the inventive points of this case.

Claims

1. A steel leveling device for ships, characterized in that, Includes a processing table (1), and a steel body (2) is provided inside the processing table (1); The leveling unit (3) is placed inside the processing table (1) and extends above the processing table (1). The leveling unit (3) includes a leveling component, a buffer component and an adjustment component. The leveling component, together with the buffer component, can protect and precisely level the steel body (2). The adjustment component is used to adjust the buffering force of the buffer component so as to adaptably level the steel body (2) in different states. Support unit (4), the support unit (4) is placed on the outside of the steel body (2), the support unit (4) includes a support plate (45) for supporting the side wall of the steel body (2) to assist the leveling unit (3) in leveling; Cleaning unit (5), the cleaning unit (5) is placed above the processing table (1), the cleaning unit (5) includes a blowing component and a wiping component, the blowing component includes an inert gas storage tank (514) and a spray plate (511), the inert gas storage tank (514) delivers inert gas into the spray plate (511), the spray plate (511) can blow and clean the oil and impurity mixture remaining on the surface of the heated steel body (2), and can wipe the small amount of dirt remaining after blowing and cleaning with the wiping component; The cleaning unit (6) is located inside the cleaning unit (5). The cleaning unit (6) includes a scraping component and a self-cleaning component. Under the restriction of the blowing component, the scraping component can rotate and scrape off the oil stains attached to the surface of the steel body (2). With the help of the self-cleaning component, the scraping component can achieve a self-cleaning effect.

2. The ship steel leveling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling unit (3) includes a frame (31) fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing table (1). A first telescopic rod (32) is fixedly installed inside the frame (31). An X-shaped push plate (33) is fixedly installed at the end of the first telescopic rod (32). A first magnetic ring (34) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the X-shaped push plate (33). A limit rod (35) is slidably provided inside the X-shaped push plate (33). A second magnetic ring (36) is fixedly installed at the end of the limit rod (35). An adjusting plate (37) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second magnetic ring (36).

3. The ship steel leveling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sleeve block (38) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the X-shaped push plate (33). A screw rod (39) is sleeved inside the sleeve block (38). A fixing block (310) is rotatably connected to the end of the screw rod (39). An X-shaped adjusting plate (311) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing block (310).

4. The ship steel leveling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing table (1) is equipped with a steel bearing clamping template (312) inside, and an insulation box (313) is provided below the steel bearing clamping template (312). A conveying roller (314) is rotatably connected inside the processing table (1).

5. A ship steel leveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first magnetic ring (34) and the second magnetic ring (36) are magnetically repulsive, and the outer wall of the limiting rod (35) is slidably disposed inside the first magnetic ring (34).

6. A ship steel leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support unit (4) includes a limiting rod (41) fixedly installed on the side wall of the frame (31), a sleeve plate (42) is slidably provided on the outer wall of the limiting rod (41), a spring (43) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sleeve plate (42), a second telescopic rod (44) is fixedly installed at the end of the sleeve plate (42), and a support plate (45) is hinged at the end of the second telescopic rod (44).

7. A ship steel leveling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spring (43) is sleeved inside the outer wall of the limiting rod (41), and the end of the spring (43) away from the sleeve plate (42) is fixedly installed with the end of the limiting rod (41) away from the frame (31).

8. A ship steel leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning unit (5) includes a limiting frame (51) fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing table (1). A sleeve (52) is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the limiting frame (51). A limiting frame (53) is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve (52). A folded plate (54) is fixedly installed at the end of the limiting frame (53). An extrusion rod (55) is slidably arranged inside the folded plate (54). A fixing plate (56) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the extrusion rod (55). A connecting rod (57) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the folded plate (54). A cleaning plate (58) is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting rod (57) away from the folded plate (54). A cleaning strip (59) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning plate (58). The cleaning strip (59) is made of absorbent cotton of high temperature resistant material. The cleaning strip (59) is slidably arranged with the surface of the steel body (2).

9. A ship steel leveling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A bracket (510) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cleaning plate (58). A spray plate (511) is fixedly installed on the end of the bracket (510) away from the cleaning plate (58). A conveying pipe (512) is connected to the side of the spray plate (511) near the bracket (510). An air pump (513) is connected to the end of the conveying pipe (512) away from the spray plate (511). An inert gas storage tank (514) is connected to the end of the air pump (513) away from the conveying pipe (512). An inclined groove is opened inside the folded plate (54). The outer wall of the extrusion rod (55) is slidably disposed inside the folded plate (54).

10. A ship steel leveling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cleaning unit (6) includes a limiting ring (61) fixedly installed at the bottom of the folded plate (54). A rotating roller (62) is rotatably connected inside the limiting ring (61). A groove (63) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating roller (62). A limiting plate (64) is slidably arranged inside the groove (63). A scraper (65) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the limiting plate (64). The outer wall of the scraper (65) is slidably arranged inside the groove (63). There are six scrapers (65) distributed around the center of the rotating roller (62).

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