A microstructure refining treatment process for low-alloy high-strength steel continuous casting billets

CN122913453APending Publication Date: 2026-10-16HEBEI JINGYE WIDE BOARD TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202611101521.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-07-23
Publication Date
2026-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本发明提出一种低合金高强钢连铸坯的组织细化处理工艺,以解决或缓解上述问题中的至少一个问题

Benefits of technology

1、本发明低合金高强钢连铸坯的组织细化处理工艺中,对初始连铸坯采用在线急冷以及梯度深冷处理相结合的方式,得到具有细小均匀晶粒组织的高强钢连铸坯,其铸坯1/4厚度晶粒度可稳定5.8~6.5级,同时可有效抑制碳、合金元素中心偏析,最终得到组织结构稳定、表面无裂纹、低温韧性良好的低合金高强钢连铸坯,可有效应用于水电、风电、工程机械高端钢板。

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of steel metallurgy medium plate continuous casting billet, and proposes a microstructure refining treatment process for low-alloy high-strength steel continuous casting billet, which comprises the following steps: after the initial continuous casting billet is completely passed through the straightening machine, the surface temperature is controlled to be 780-880 DEG C, online rapid cooling is performed, temperature is returned and buffered, after cutting to the fixed size, gradient cryogenic treatment is performed, and drying is performed to obtain the low-alloy high-strength steel continuous casting billet; the gradient cryogenic treatment comprises first-stage cryogenic treatment and second-stage cryogenic treatment; in the first-stage cryogenic treatment, the initial continuous casting billet is cooled at a cooling rate of 1.0-2.5 DEG C / s to a surface temperature of 200-250 DEG C; in the second-stage cryogenic treatment, the initial continuous casting billet is cooled at a cooling rate of 0.03-0.15 DEG C / s to a surface temperature of 60-80 DEG C; the cooling water temperature for the first-stage cryogenic treatment is 30-50 DEG C, and the cooling water temperature for the second-stage cryogenic treatment is 60-80 DEG C. Through the above technical scheme, the problems of coarse microstructure and serious center segregation of the continuous casting billet in the related art are solved.
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