AOD and galvanometer composite beam scanning device capable of realizing dynamic rotation matching of coordinate system and control method

CN122913658APending Publication Date: 2026-10-16HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202611119031.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-07-27
Publication Date
2026-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]针对现有技术的以上缺陷或改进需求,本发明提供了一种可实现坐标系动态旋转匹配的AOD与振镜复合光束扫描装置及控制方法,由此解决现有技术AOD与振镜复合扫描系统中,AOD输出的扫描坐标系与振镜加工坐标系无法动态匹配,导致加工数据生成异常复杂的技术问题

Benefits of technology

1. 本发明提出的可实现坐标系动态旋转匹配的AOD与振镜复合光束扫描装置,通过设置可绕光轴旋转的光学坐标系旋转系统,配合振镜偏转单元整体绕光轴旋转,实现对AOD输出偏转光束扫描坐标系与振镜加工坐标系的动态同步调整。由于本发明采用光学式坐标系旋转方案,不仅系统结构简单,而且解决了AOD偏转系统本身无法旋转的问题,其旋转精度由光学设计与机械机构保证;同时无需对 AOD 驱动数据进行复杂的旋转变换运算,降低了控制系统算力需求和数据存储需求。

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Abstract

The application provides an AOD and galvanometer composite light beam scanning device and a control method capable of realizing dynamic rotation matching of a coordinate system, belongs to the technical field of laser processing, and sequentially comprises a pulsed laser, an orthogonal AOD deflection system, a 4F system, an optical coordinate system rotation system and a galvanometer deflection unit along an optical path; the optical coordinate system rotation system can rotate around a main optical axis to realize pure optical rotation transformation of an AOD output coordinate system, and the galvanometer deflection unit can rotate as a whole around the optical axis to adjust the orientation of a processing coordinate system. The application can not only statically calibrate the assembly coordinate system deviation of the AOD and the galvanometer to improve the cross-device reuse rate of processing data, but also dynamically adjust the orientation of the processing coordinate system in processing to simplify the processing coordinate generation process of a complex curved surface, has the advantages of simple structure, high scanning precision and strong processing flexibility, and is suitable for three-dimensional curved surface high-precision laser processing scenes.
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