Line selection mechanism of warp knitting machine
By designing a wire selection mechanism including transmission assembly and elastic assembly, the cumbersome problems of existing warp knitting machines when replacing yarns are solved, efficiency is improved and yarn is prevented, and a more efficient yarn replacement and braiding process is achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420100421.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing warp knitting machines need to remove and reinstall the wire roller when replacing the yarn, which is cumbersome and inefficient.
A wire selection mechanism is designed to drive the transmission assembly by rotating the rotary disc, and drive the mounting plate and the wire roll to rotate, so that the wire rolls of different yarns are close to the wire roll, and the elastic assembly and tightening rollers are used to keep the yarn tight. Status, avoid entanglement with each other.
It effectively avoids the tedious process of disassembly and installation, improves the efficiency of replacing the yarn, and prevents winding problems caused by excessive yarn.
Smart Images

Figure CN222139444U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of warp knitting machines, in particular to a thread selection mechanism of a warp knitting machine. Background Art
[0002] A warp knitting machine is a machine used to weave warp knitted fabrics. It uses one or several groups of parallel arranged yarns to form loops on all the working needles of the machine fed in the warp direction at the same time to form a knitted fabric. This machine is called a warp knitting machine.
[0003] In the prior art, when the existing warp knitting machine needs to replace different yarns during use, the wire roller needs to be disassembled and then the different yarn wire roller needs to be reinstalled. This operation method is cumbersome and inefficient. Therefore, the utility model provides a wire selection mechanism for a warp knitting machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art and solve the problem that, when different yarns need to be replaced during the use of the existing warp knitting machine, the wire roller needs to be disassembled and then different yarn wire rollers need to be reinstalled, which is a cumbersome operation and inefficient. The utility model proposes a wire selection mechanism for a warp knitting machine.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the line selection mechanism of a warp knitting machine described in the utility model comprises a bottom plate, the top wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a pair of side plates, and the two side plates are horizontally symmetrical about the bottom plate; the top wall of the side plate is fixedly connected to a support plate; the side wall of the support plate is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft; the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a mounting circular plate; the side wall of the support plate is fixedly connected to a fixed plate; the side wall of the fixed plate is provided with a turntable, and the first turntable is connected to the rotating shaft through a transmission assembly; the side wall of the mounting circular plate is fixedly connected to a group of evenly distributed pay-off rollers; the outer circular walls of a group of the pay-off rollers are rotatably connected to a group of yarn wheels; a pair of side plate side walls are rotatably connected with a wire guide roller.
[0006] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a rotating rod, which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support plate, and one end of the rotating rod passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft; the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a worm wheel; the side wall of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a worm, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and the other end of the worm passes through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the end of the turntable.
[0007] Preferably, a group of mounting plates are evenly fixed to the outer circular wall of the mounting circular plate, and the positions of the mounting plates correspond to the pay-off rollers; the side walls of the mounting plates are rotatably connected to the first tensioning roller via an elastic component; and the side walls of the mounting plates are rotatably connected to the second tensioning roller.
[0008] Preferably, the elastic component includes a slide groove; a slide groove is opened on the side wall of the mounting plate; a guide rod is fixedly connected between the two inner side walls of the slide groove; a first slider is slidably connected to the outer circular wall of the guide rod, and one end of the first slider is rotatably connected to the end of the first tensioning roller; a spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first slider, and the spring is sleeved on the guide rod.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the side wall of the mounting plate; a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove; a second slider is threadedly connected to the outer circular wall of the threaded rod, and the second slider slides horizontally in the mounting groove; a pressure block is fixedly connected to the end of the second slider; an arc groove is provided on the side wall of the pressure block; and a knob is fixedly connected to the other end of the threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, a non-slip pad is fixedly connected to the inner circular wall of the arc-shaped groove.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. The utility model discloses a wire selection mechanism for a warp knitting machine, which places different yarns on the yarn wheels on different pay-off rollers in sequence, and introduces the yarns into the warp knitting machine through the guide roller below for weaving. When different yarns need to be replaced, the turntable is rotated, and the rotation of the turntable drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the transmission assembly, and the rotation of the rotating shaft drives the mounting circular plate to rotate, and the mounting circular plate drives the pay-off roller to rotate, so that the pay-off rollers with different yarns placed thereon rotate close to the guide roller. The above technical scheme well avoids the problem in the prior art that when different yarns need to be replaced during use of the existing warp knitting machine, the wire rollers need to be disassembled and then different yarn wire rollers need to be reinstalled, which is a cumbersome and inefficient operation.
[0013] 2. The thread selection mechanism of a warp knitting machine described in the utility model guides the yarn on the yarn wheel through a first tensioning roller and then out of a second tensioning roller. The first tensioning roller keeps the yarn in a taut state through an elastic component to prevent the yarn from being too loose and causing different yarns to be entangled with each other. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;
[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. side plate; 3. support plate; 4. rotating shaft; 5. mounting circular plate; 6. fixing plate; 7. turntable; 8. pay-off roller; 9. yarn wheel; 10. wire guide roller; 11. rotating rod; 12. worm gear; 13. worm; 14. mounting plate; 15. first tensioning roller; 16. second tensioning roller; 17. slide groove; 18. guide rod; 19. first slider; 20. mounting groove; 21. threaded rod; 22. second slider; 23. pressure block; 24. arc groove; 25. knob; 26. anti-skid pad; 27. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a line selection mechanism of a warp knitting machine described in the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, a pair of side plates 2 are fixedly connected to the top wall of the bottom plate 1, and the two side plates 2 are horizontally symmetrical about the bottom plate 1; a support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the side plate 2; a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support plate 3; a mounting circular plate 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 4; a fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 3; a rotating disk 7 is provided on the side wall of the fixed plate 6, and the first rotating disk 7 is connected to the rotating shaft 4 through a transmission assembly; a group of evenly distributed pay-off rollers 8 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting circular plate 5; a group of yarn wheels 9 are rotatably connected to the outer circular walls of a group of the pay-off rollers 8; a wire roller 10 is rotatably connected between the side walls of a pair of the side plates 2; During operation, different yarns are placed on the yarn wheels 9 on different pay-off rollers 8 in turn, and the yarns are introduced into the warp knitting machine through the guide roller 10 below for weaving. When different yarns need to be replaced, the turntable 7 is rotated, and the rotation of the turntable 7 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate through the transmission assembly. The rotation of the rotating shaft 4 drives the mounting circular plate 5 to rotate, and the mounting circular plate 5 drives the pay-off roller 8 to rotate, so that the pay-off rollers 8 with different yarns placed thereon rotate close to the guide roller 10. The above technical scheme well avoids the problem in the prior art that when different yarns need to be replaced during use of the existing warp knitting machine, the line rollers need to be disassembled and then different yarn line rollers need to be reinstalled, which is a cumbersome operation and inefficient.
[0024] The transmission assembly includes a rotating rod 11, the side wall of the support plate 3 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 11, and one end of the rotating rod 11 passes through the support plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 4; the other end of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to a worm wheel 12; the side wall of the fixed plate 6 is rotatably connected to a worm 13, and the worm 13 is meshed with the worm wheel 12, and the other end of the worm 13 passes through the fixed plate 6 and is fixedly connected to the end of the turntable 7; when working, by rotating the turntable 7, the rotation of the turntable 7 drives the worm 13 to rotate, the rotation of the worm 13 drives the worm wheel 12 to rotate, the rotation of the worm wheel 12 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 11 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate.
[0025] A group of mounting plates 14 are evenly fixed to the outer circular wall of the mounting circular plate 5, and the position of the mounting plates 14 corresponds to the pay-off roller 8; the side wall of the mounting plate 14 is rotatably connected to the first tensioning roller 15 through an elastic component; the side wall of the mounting plate 14 is rotatably connected to the second tensioning roller 16; when working, the yarn on the yarn wheel 9 passes through the first tensioning roller 15 and then is led out from the second tensioning roller 16, and the first tensioning roller 15 keeps the yarn in a taut state through the elastic component to avoid the situation where the yarn is too loose and different yarns are entangled with each other.
[0026] The elastic component includes a slide groove 17; the side wall of the mounting plate 14 is provided with a slide groove 17; a guide rod 18 is fixedly connected between the two inner side walls of the slide groove 17; the outer circular wall of the guide rod 18 is slidably connected with a first slider 19, and one end of the first slider 19 is rotatably connected to the end of the first tensioning roller 15; a spring 27 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide groove 17, and the other end of the spring 27 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first slider 19, and the spring 27 is sleeved on the guide rod 18; during operation, when the yarn on the yarn wheel 9 passes through the first tensioning roller 15 and the second tensioning roller 16, the elastic force of the spring 27 in the slide groove 17 makes the yarn passing through the first tensioning roller 15 at the end of the slider in a stretched and straight state.
[0027] The side wall of the mounting plate 14 is provided with a mounting groove 20; the inner wall of the mounting groove 20 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 21; the outer circular wall of the threaded rod 21 is threadedly connected with a second slider 22, and the second slider 22 slides horizontally in the mounting groove 20; the end of the second slider 22 is fixedly connected with a pressure block 23; the side wall of the pressure block 23 is provided with an arc groove 24; the other end of the threaded rod 21 is fixedly connected to a knob 25; when working, by turning the knob 25, the rotation of the knob 25 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod 21 drives the second slider 22 to move, and the movement of the second slider 22 drives the pressure block 23 to press the second tensioning roller 16, thereby fixing the yarn on the second tensioning roller 16 to avoid affecting the yarn on the working yarn wheel 9.
[0028] The inner circular wall of the arc groove 24 is fixedly connected with a non-slip soft pad 26 . During operation, the anti-slip soft pad 26 is fixedly connected with the inner circular wall of the arc groove 24 , so that the fixation is more firm and the fixing effect is better.
[0029] Working principle: by placing different yarns on the yarn wheel 9 on different pay-off rollers 8 in turn, the yarn is introduced into the warp knitting machine through the guide roller 10 below for weaving. When different yarns need to be replaced, by rotating the turntable 7, the rotation of the turntable 7 drives the worm 13 to rotate, the rotation of the worm 13 drives the worm gear 12 to rotate, the rotation of the worm gear 12 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod 11 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 4 drives the installation circular plate 5 to rotate, and the installation circular plate 5 drives the pay-off roller 8 to rotate, so that the pay-off rollers 8 with different yarns placed on them rotate close to the guide roller 10. The above technical scheme well avoids the problem in the prior art that when different yarns need to be replaced during use of the existing warp knitting machine, the line rollers need to be disassembled and then different yarn line rollers need to be reinstalled. This method is complicated to operate and has the problem of low efficiency. When the yarn on the yarn wheel 9 passes through the first tensioning roller 15 and the second tensioning roller 16, the elastic force of the spring 27 in the slide groove 17 makes the yarn passing through the first tensioning roller 15 at the end of the slider in a stretched state, thereby avoiding the situation where the yarn is too loose and different yarns are entangled with each other. By turning the knob 25, the rotation of the knob 25 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 21 drives the second slider 22 to move. The movement of the second slider 22 drives the pressure block 23 to press the second tensioning roller 16, thereby fixing the yarn on the second tensioning roller 16 to avoid affecting the yarn on the working yarn wheel 9. The anti-skid pad 26 is fixedly connected to the inner circular wall of the arc groove 24, so that the fixation is more firm and the fixing effect is better.
[0030] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A thread selection mechanism for a warp knitting machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a pair of side plates (2) are fixedly connected to the top wall of the bottom plate (1), and the two side plates (2) are horizontally symmetrical with respect to the bottom plate (1); a support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the side plate (2); the side wall of the support plate (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (4); the end of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a mounting circular plate (5); the side wall of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (6); a rotating disk (7) is provided on the side wall of the fixing plate (6), and the first rotating disk (7) is connected to the rotating shaft (4) through a transmission assembly; a group of evenly distributed pay-off rollers (8) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting circular plate (5); the outer circular walls of a group of the pay-off rollers (8) are all rotatably connected to a group of yarn wheels (9); and a conductor roller (10) is rotatably connected between the side walls of the pair of side plates (2).
2. A thread selection mechanism for a warp knitting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a rotating rod (11), the side wall of the support plate (3) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (11), and one end of the rotating rod (11) passes through the support plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (4); the other end of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (12); the side wall of the fixed plate (6) is rotatably connected to a worm (13), the worm (13) is meshed with the worm wheel (12), and the other end of the worm (13) passes through the fixed plate (6) and is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating disk (7).
3. A thread selection mechanism for a warp knitting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A group of mounting plates (14) are evenly fixedly connected to the outer circular wall of the mounting circular plate (5), and the position of the mounting plates (14) corresponds to the pay-off roller (8); the side wall of the mounting plate (14) is rotatably connected to a first tensioning roller (15) via an elastic component; and the side wall of the mounting plate (14) is rotatably connected to a second tensioning roller (16).
4. A thread selection mechanism for a warp knitting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a slide groove (17); the side wall of the mounting plate (14) is provided with a slide groove (17); a guide rod (18) is fixedly connected between the two inner side walls of the slide groove (17); a first slider (19) is slidably connected to the outer circular wall of the guide rod (18), and one end of the first slider (19) is rotatably connected to the end of the first tensioning roller (15); a spring (27) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide groove (17), and the other end of the spring (27) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first slider (19), and the spring (27) is sleeved on the guide rod (18).
5. A thread selection mechanism for a warp knitting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the mounting plate (14) is provided with a mounting groove (20); the inner wall of the mounting groove (20) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (21); the outer circular wall of the threaded rod (21) is threadedly connected to a second slider (22), and the second slider (22) slides horizontally in the mounting groove (20); a pressure block (23) is fixedly connected to the end of the second slider (22); an arc groove (24) is provided on the side wall of the pressure block (23); and the other end of the threaded rod (21) is fixedly connected to a knob (25).
6. A thread selection mechanism for a warp knitting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: An anti-skid soft pad (26) is fixedly connected to the inner circular wall of the arc-shaped groove (24).
