Device convenient for checking skin of patient

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device convenient for checking the skin of a patient, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, two hands of medical staff occupy the space, the assistance of additional medical staff is needed, the manpower expenditure of the additional medical staff is increased, the matching tacit consciousness of the two medical staff is low, the hands are easy to be busy, and the work efficiency is high. And the efficiency of examining the skin of the patient by medical staff is reduced. The device for viewing the skin of the patient comprises a flashlight, a supporting rod, a strip box, an insertion hole, a handle, a mirror, a rotating shaft, a mounting ring, a second through hole, an insertion rod, a pull rod, a push plate, a gear, a rack, an extension spring, a first through hole, a strong spring and a groove, the rotating shaft is rotationally installed in the strip box in a penetrating mode, and the mirror is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft; by means of the design, the technical problems that in the prior art, two hands of medical staff occupy, assistance of additional medical staff is needed, manpower expenditure of the additional medical staff is increased, and the efficiency of the medical staff for examining the skin of a patient is reduced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances, and in particular relates to a device for conveniently checking the skin of a patient. Background Art

[0002] Hip fracture is a general term for fractures that occur between the femoral neck and the intertrochanteric part of the femur. The clinical manifestation of hip fracture is hip pain. This disease can cause the elderly to be bedridden and requires active and correct treatment. It is generally cured through conservative treatment and surgical treatment. The typical symptom of hip fracture is severe hip pain. If the fracture is displaced, it will also lead to limited functional activities of the affected limb, inability to stand and walk, and pain when moving. The skin of patients who have been bedridden for a long time is easily damaged and they need to be turned over frequently for inspection and care. Because the skin of patients with hip fractures needs to be turned over, the patient's pain is aggravated. Patients are more resistant to turning over to check the skin. There are many ways to improve it. Using mirror refraction and flashlight to check the skin and asking the patient to do the supine hip-lifting movement can reduce pain, and the sacral skin can be observed more clearly without turning over while lying on the side. Because the medical staff holds the mirror and flashlight in both hands respectively, the medical staff needs to use their hands to check the unclear parts of the skin. The medical staff's hands are occupied and additional medical staff are needed to assist, which increases the manpower expenditure of additional medical staff. Moreover, if the two medical staff have low cooperation, it is easy to cause confusion, which reduces the efficiency of medical staff in checking the patient's skin. Therefore, a new device that is convenient for checking the patient's skin is designed to change the above technical defects. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical issues to be solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a device that is convenient for checking the patient's skin. The device for checking the patient's skin aims to solve the problem that under the prior art, the local skin cannot be seen clearly, and the medical staff needs to use their hands to pull and check. The medical staff's hands are occupied, and the assistance of additional medical staff is required, which increases the manpower expenditure of additional medical staff. Moreover, if the two medical staff have low cooperation and tacit understanding, it is easy to cause confusion, which reduces the technical problem that the efficiency of medical staff in checking the patient's skin is reduced.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a device for conveniently checking the patient's skin, which includes a flashlight, a support rod, a bar box, a jack, a handle, a mirror, a rotating shaft, a mounting ring, a second through hole, an insertion rod, a pull rod, a push plate, a gear, a rack, a tension spring, a first through hole, a strong spring and a groove. The bar box is provided with a rotating shaft that is rotatably installed inside, and a mirror is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a rack is slidably installed inside the bar box, and the gear is transmission-connected to the rack, a push plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push plate, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push plate, and the end of the tension spring away from the push plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bar box, and the bar box The outer surface of the recess is provided with an insertion hole, the outer surface of the push plate is fixedly connected to a handle, and the handle is slidably installed inside the insertion hole, the outer surface of the top of the box is fixedly connected to a support rod, and a mounting ring is embedded and installed inside the support rod, a groove is provided inside the support rod, a first through hole is provided on the outer surface of the support rod, a second through hole is provided on the outer surface of the mounting ring, and the first through hole and the second through hole are both connected with the groove, an insertion rod is slidably installed inside the groove, a pull rod is slidably installed inside the first through hole, and the pull rod is fixedly connected to the insertion rod, a strong spring is provided on the outside of the pull rod, and the two ends of the strong spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove and the outer surface of the insertion rod, and a flashlight is provided above the mounting ring.

[0007] When using the device for checking the patient's skin of the present technical solution, the medical staff pulls the pull rod to slide the insertion rod into the groove, and the insertion rod slides into the groove to compress the strong spring, and then puts the flashlight into the inside of the mounting ring, loosens the pull rod, and under the action of the strong spring elastic force, pushes the insertion rod to slide out of the groove to squeeze the surface of the flashlight and fix it. When in use, the medical staff grabs the box to move the mirror and the flashlight, turns on the flashlight to shine on the mirror, and then grabs the handle to squeeze and push the push plate to move the rack, the rack movement drives the gear to rotate, the gear rotation drives the shaft and the mirror to rotate, and the mirror rotates to adjust the angle to align with the skin position that the patient needs to check, avoiding the traditional situation that the medical staff needs to use their hands to pull and check the unclear position of the local skin, and the medical staff's hands are occupied, and additional medical staff are needed to assist, which increases the manpower expenditure of additional medical staff. If the two medical staff have a low degree of tacit understanding in cooperation, it is easy to cause confusion, which reduces the technical problem of reducing the efficiency of medical staff in checking the patient's skin.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting ring and the outer surface of the insertion rod are both fixedly connected with anti-skid pads, and the material of the anti-skid pads is rubber. The anti-skid pads are provided to increase the friction with the surface of the flashlight to prevent the flashlight from sliding and falling.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer surface of the handle is provided with a finger groove, through which the handle fits the user's fingers, making it easy for the user to grip and prevent hand slipping.

[0010] Furthermore, a pull ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pull rod away from the insertion rod, and the pull ring is made of silicone. The pull ring is provided to facilitate the user to grasp the pull rod and pull it, avoiding the problem of hand slipping when pulling the pull rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mirror, and one end of the reinforcing rod away from the mirror is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the box. By setting the reinforcing rod, the supporting force of the mirror is increased to fix it, thereby ensuring the stability of the mirror.

[0012] Furthermore, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push plate, and a positioning tube is sleeved on the outer surface of the positioning rod, and the positioning tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box. By setting the positioning tube and the positioning rod, the push plate is limited and the stability of the push plate is increased.

[0013] (3) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The utility model enables the medical staff to pull the pull rod and slide the insertion rod into the groove, and the insertion rod slides in the groove to compress the strong spring, and then put the flashlight into the inside of the mounting ring, and release the pull rod. Under the action of the strong spring elastic force, the insertion rod is pushed to slide out of the groove to squeeze the surface of the flashlight and fix it. When in use, the medical staff grasps the box to move the mirror and the flashlight, turns on the flashlight to illuminate the mirror, and then grasps the handle to squeeze and push the push plate to move the rack, and the rack movement drives the gear to rotate, and the gear rotation drives the rotating shaft and the mirror to rotate, and the mirror rotates to adjust the angle to align with the skin position that the patient needs to check, thereby avoiding the traditional situation that the medical staff needs to use their hands to pull and check the unclear position of the local skin, and the medical staff's hands are occupied, and the assistance of additional medical staff is required, which increases the manpower expenditure of the additional medical staff. If the two medical staff have a low degree of tacit understanding in cooperation, it is easy to cause confusion, which reduces the technical problem of reducing the efficiency of medical staff in checking the patient's skin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device for checking the patient's skin according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a device for checking the patient's skin Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the device box for checking the patient's skin according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a device for checking the patient's skin Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the support rod of the device for examining the patient's skin according to the utility model.

[0021] The marks in the accompanying drawings are: 1. flashlight; 2. support rod; 3. box; 4. socket; 5. handle; 6. reinforcement rod; 7. mirror; 8. shaft; 9. finger groove; 10. mounting ring; 11. pull ring; 12. anti-slip pad; 13. second through hole; 14. insertion rod; 15. pull rod; 16. push plate; 17. positioning tube; 18. gear; 19. rack; 20. positioning rod; 21. tension spring; 22. first through hole; 23. strong spring; 24. groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] This specific embodiment is a device that is convenient for checking the patient's skin, and its structural schematic diagram is as follows Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the device for checking the patient's skin includes a flashlight 1, a support rod 2, a bar box 3, a socket 4, a handle 5, a mirror 7, a rotating shaft 8, a mounting ring 10, a second through hole 13, an insertion rod 14, a pull rod 15, a push plate 16, a gear 18, a rack 19, a tension spring 21, a first through hole 22, a strong spring 23 and a groove 24. The interior of the bar box 3 is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft 8, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the mirror 7, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the gear 18, the interior of the bar box 3 is slidably installed with a rack 19, and the gear 18 is transmission-connected to the rack 19, the outer surface of the rack 19 is fixedly connected to the push plate 16, the outer surface of the push plate 16 is fixedly connected to the tension spring 21, and the end of the tension spring 21 away from the push plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bar box 3, and the outer surface of the recessed part of the bar box 3 is provided with a The outer surface of the socket 4 and the push plate 16 is fixedly connected with a handle 5, and the handle 5 is slidably installed inside the socket 4, the outer surface of the top of the box 3 is fixedly connected with a support rod 2, the interior of the support rod 2 is penetrated and inlaid with a mounting ring 10, the interior of the support rod 2 is provided with a groove 24, the outer surface of the support rod 2 is provided with a first through hole 22, the outer surface of the mounting ring 10 is provided with a second through hole 13, and the first through hole 22 and the second through hole 13 are both connected with the groove 24, the interior of the groove 24 is slidably installed with an insertion rod 14, the interior of the first through hole 22 is slidably installed with a pull rod 15, and the pull rod 15 is fixedly connected to the insertion rod 14, the outer sleeve of the pull rod 15 is provided with a strong spring 23, and the two ends of the strong spring 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 24 and the outer surface of the insertion rod 14, and a flashlight 1 is arranged above the mounting ring 10.

[0023] Among them, the inner wall of the mounting ring 10 and the outer surface of the insertion rod 14 are fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad 12, and the material of the anti-skid pad 12 is rubber. Through the setting of the anti-skid pad 12, the friction with the surface of the flashlight 1 is increased to prevent the flashlight 1 from sliding and falling. The outer surface of the handle 5 is provided with a finger groove 9. Through the setting of the finger groove 9, the handle 5 fits with the user's fingers, which is convenient for the user to grasp and prevent hand slipping. The outer surface of the pull rod 15 away from the insertion rod 14 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 11, and the material of the pull ring 11 is silicone. Through the setting of the pull ring 11, it is convenient for the user to grab the pull rod 15 and pull it, and the problem of hand slipping when the pull rod 15 is pulled is avoided. The outer surface of the mirror 7 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod 6, and the end of the reinforcing rod 6 away from the mirror 7 is rotatably installed with the outer surface of the box 3. Through the setting of the reinforcing rod 6, the support force of the mirror 7 is increased to fix it, and the stability of the mirror 7 is ensured.

[0024] In addition, the outer surface of the push plate 16 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 20, and the outer sleeve of the positioning rod 20 is provided with a positioning tube 17, and the positioning tube 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 3. Through the arrangement of the positioning tube 17 and the positioning rod 20, the push plate 16 is limited and the stability of the push plate 16 is increased.

[0025] Working principle: When using the device for checking the patient's skin of the present technical solution, the medical staff pulls the pull rod 15 to slide the insertion rod 14 into the groove 24, and the insertion rod 14 slides into the groove 24 to compress the strong spring 23, and then puts the flashlight 1 into the inside of the mounting ring 10, loosens the pull rod 15, and under the action of the elastic force of the strong spring 23, pushes the insertion rod 14 to slide out of the groove 24 to squeeze the surface of the flashlight 1 and fix it. When in use, the medical staff grabs the box 3 and moves the mirror 7 and the flashlight 1, turns on the flashlight 1 and shines it on the mirror 7, and then grabs the handle The push plate 16 is squeezed and pushed to move with the rack 19, and the rack 19 moves to drive the gear 18 to rotate. The gear 18 rotates and drives the rotating shaft 8 and the mirror 7 to rotate. The mirror 7 is rotated and adjusted to align with the skin position of the patient to be checked, thereby avoiding the technical problem that the medical staff need to use their hands to pull and check the position where the local skin cannot be seen clearly in the traditional way. The medical staff's hands are occupied and the assistance of additional medical staff is required, which increases the manpower expenditure of additional medical staff. Moreover, if the two medical staff have a low degree of tacit understanding in cooperation, it is easy to cause confusion and reduce the efficiency of medical staff in checking the patient's skin.

[0026] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0027] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for checking the skin of a patient, comprising a flashlight (1), a support rod (2), a box (3), a jack (4), a handle (5), a mirror (7), a rotating shaft (8), a mounting ring (10), a second through hole (13), an insertion rod (14), a pull rod (15), a push plate (16), a gear (18), a rack (19), a tension spring (21), a first through hole (22), a strong spring (23) and a groove (24), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (8) is rotatably installed inside the bar box (3), and a mirror (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (8), a gear (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (8), a rack (19) is slidably installed inside the bar box (3), and the gear (18) is transmission-connected to the rack (19), a push plate (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push plate (16), and a tension spring (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push plate (16), and one end of the tension spring (21) away from the push plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bar box (3), a socket (4) is provided on the outer surface of the recess of the bar box (3), a handle (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push plate (16), and the handle (5) is slidably installed inside the socket (4), and a support rod (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top of the bar box (3).

2. A device for conveniently viewing a patient's skin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (2) has a mounting ring (10) inserted and installed inside, a groove (24) is provided inside the support rod (2), a first through hole (22) is provided on the outer surface of the support rod (2), a second through hole (13) is provided on the outer surface of the mounting ring (10), and the first through hole (22) and the second through hole (13) are both connected to the groove (24), an insertion rod (14) is slidably installed inside the groove (24), a pull rod (15) is slidably installed inside the first through hole (22), and the pull rod (15) is fixedly connected to the insertion rod (14), a strong spring (23) is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod (15), and the two ends of the strong spring (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (24) and the outer surface of the insertion rod (14), and a flashlight (1) is arranged above the mounting ring (10).

3. A device for conveniently checking the patient's skin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting ring (10) and the outer surface of the insertion rod (14) are both fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad (12), and the material of the anti-skid pad (12) is rubber.

4. A device for conveniently checking the patient's skin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the handle (5) is provided with a finger groove (9).

5. A device for conveniently checking the patient's skin according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pull ring (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the pull rod (15) away from the insertion rod (14), and the pull ring (11) is made of silicone.

6. A device for conveniently checking the patient's skin according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the mirror (7) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod (6), and one end of the reinforcing rod (6) away from the mirror (7) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the box (3).

7. A device for conveniently checking the patient's skin according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the push plate (16) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (20), the outer portion of the positioning rod (20) is sleeved with a positioning tube (17), and the positioning tube (17) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box (3).

Images