Lathe cooling liquid treatment device for machining
By using a combination technology of stirring leaves and activated carbon in the coolant treatment device, the problem of impurities accumulation in the coolant is solved, efficient purification and environmental protection of the coolant is achieved, and production efficiency and safety of the working environment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421002759.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
After the coolant is used in a machining lathe for too long, oxidation and accumulation of internal impurities will occur, resulting in degradation of performance and direct emissions will cause pollution to the environment if discharged without treatment.
A coolant treatment device including a stirring shaft, clarifier and activated carbon is designed to decompose or convert impurities and suspended substances in the coolant through the rotation of the stirring leaf and the adsorption of activated carbon, reduce the harm to the environment, and pass through magnets. The strips are matched to stabilize the activated carbon position to ensure purification effect.
Effectively purify coolant, reduce environmental pollution, shorten purification time, improve production efficiency, reduce noise and vibration, and provide a safer working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222154883U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of coolant treatment devices, in particular to a coolant treatment device for a mechanical processing lathe. Background Art
[0002] The full name of coolant is antifreeze coolant, which means coolant with antifreeze function. Because of its good anti-corrosion, anti-cavitation and leakage, anti-radiator boiling and anti-freezing characteristics, it is often used in various machines and household appliances to ensure the normal working temperature of the engine.
[0003] When coolant is used in the field of lathe machining, it can reduce the cutting temperature, improve the tool life and reduce the possibility of thermal deformation of the workpiece. At the same time, it can also reduce the corrosion of machine tools, workpieces and tools by surrounding media.
[0004] Because the coolant will be oxidized and impurities will be generated inside if it is used for too long, the coolant performance will be reduced and it will have an adverse effect on the engine. Therefore, the coolant needs to be replaced regularly. However, the used coolant contains a large amount of impurities, suspended matter and heavy metals. If it is discharged at will without treatment, it will pollute the environment. Therefore, a coolant treatment device for a machining lathe is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the utility model provides a cooling liquid treatment device for a machining lathe.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes a coolant treatment device for a mechanical processing lathe, comprising a coolant treatment device; a stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the coolant treatment device; a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the end of the stirring shaft; a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the middle of the stirring shaft; a plurality of transverse axes are fixedly connected to the middle of the stirring shaft; a hollow disc is rotatably connected to the middle of the transverse axis; a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to the middle of the hollow disc; and a machine door is connected to the side of the coolant treatment device.
[0007] Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the coolant treatment unit are provided with sliding grooves; a hollow plate is slidably connected to the middle of the sliding groove; a plurality of filter holes are provided in the middle of the hollow plate; a first magnet bar is fixedly connected to the middle of the hollow plate; a baffle is slidably connected to the middle of the hollow plate; and a second magnet bar is fixedly connected to the end of the baffle.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of support plates are fixedly connected to the top of the coolant treatment device; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the support plate; a rope winding drum is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft; a pull rope is connected to the middle of the rope winding drum; a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft; and the end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the middle of the hollow plate.
[0009] Preferably, a fastening ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the first servo motor; a plurality of groups of spring columns are fixedly connected to the middle of the fastening ring; and shock-absorbing pads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the spring columns.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of sets of leaves are connected to the side of the door; a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the door; and rubber strips are connected to the upper and lower sides of the door.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second servo motor.
[0012] Preferably, a glass observation panel is provided in the middle of the door.
[0013] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a cooling liquid treatment device for a machining lathe, which adds a clarifier to the cooling liquid, and then reacts the specific chemical composition of the clarifier with the impurities, suspended matter, etc. in the cooling liquid to decompose or convert them into soluble substances, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the cooling liquid and preventing the coolant from being discharged at will and causing pollution to the environment. The rotation of the stirring blade can stir the coolant and the clarifier inside the cooling liquid treatment device to make them blend with each other, so that the clarifier can exert its effect faster, thereby achieving the purpose of improving production and saving working time. The cooperation of the hollow disc and the fan blade can further accelerate the fusion of the clarifier and the cooling liquid, thereby shortening the purification time of the cooling liquid.
[0015] 2. The utility model describes a lathe coolant treatment device for machining, which can purify the coolant again by placing activated carbon inside the hollow plate, thereby reducing impurities and harmful substances in the coolant, and further reducing the harm of the coolant to the environment when it is discharged. The cooperation between the first magnet bar and the second magnet bar can prevent the baffle from sliding unstably, thereby preventing the activated carbon from scattering out of the hollow plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hollow plate in the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Coolant treatment device; 11. Stirring shaft; 12. First servo motor; 13. Stirring blade; 14. Horizontal axis; 15. Hollow disc; 16. Fan blade; 17. Machine door; 2. Slide; 21. Hollow plate; 22. Filter hole; 23. First magnet bar; 24. Baffle; 25. Second magnet bar; 3. Support plate; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Rope reel; 33. Pull rope; 34. Second servo motor; 4. Fastening ring; 41. Spring column; 42. Shock-absorbing pad; 5. Hinge; 51. Handle; 52. Rubber strip; 6. Limit plate; 7. Glass observation board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, a coolant treatment device for a machining lathe comprises a coolant treatment device 1; a stirring shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the coolant treatment device 1; a first servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the stirring shaft 11; a plurality of stirring blades 13 are fixedly connected to the middle of the stirring shaft 11; a plurality of transverse shafts 14 are fixedly connected to the middle of the stirring shaft 11; a hollow disc 15 is rotatably connected to the middle of the transverse shaft 14; a plurality of fan blades 16 are fixedly connected to the middle of the hollow disc 15; an organic door 17 is connected to the side of the coolant treatment device 1; when working, the waste coolant is first poured into the coolant treatment device 1 and a clarifier is added, and then the first servo motor 12 is operated to drive the stirring shaft 11 to rotate, and when the stirring shaft 11 rotates, the stirring blades 13 are driven to rotate, and at the same time, the transverse shaft 14 will also rotate with the stirring shaft 11 The horizontal axis 14 rotates and rotates. When the horizontal axis 14 rotates, the hollow disc 15 is affected by it and will rotate with the fan blades 16 in the groove position in the middle of the horizontal axis 14. This step is achieved by adding a clarifier to the coolant, and then reacting the impurities, suspended matter, etc. in the coolant through the specific chemical composition of the clarifier to decompose or convert them into soluble substances, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the coolant and preventing the coolant from being discharged at will and easily causing pollution to the environment. The coolant and the clarifier inside the coolant processor 1 can be stirred by the rotation of the stirring blade 13, so that they can be fused with each other, so that the clarifier can exert its effect faster, thereby achieving the purpose of improving production and saving working time. The mutual cooperation of the hollow disc 15 and the fan blades 16 can further accelerate the fusion of the clarifier and the coolant, thereby shortening the purification time of the coolant.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4As shown, the inner walls on both sides of the coolant treatment device 1 are provided with slide grooves 2; a hollow plate 21 is slidably connected to the middle of the slide groove 2; a plurality of filter holes 22 are provided in the middle of the hollow plate 21; a first magnet strip 23 is fixedly connected to the middle of the hollow plate 21; a baffle 24 is slidably connected to the middle of the hollow plate 21; a second magnet strip 25 is fixedly connected to the end of the baffle 24; when working, first hold the end of the baffle 24 and pull it hard to make the baffle 24 slide out of the hollow plate 21, then fill the inside of the hollow plate 21 with activated carbon, and then insert the baffle 24 into the hollow plate 21, at this time the second magnet strip 25 and the first magnet strip 23 will They attract each other to improve the stability of the baffle 24 in the hollow plate 21, and then the hollow plate 21 is placed into the coolant processor 1 along the slide groove 2. At this time, the coolant can be purified by the adsorption of activated carbon. This step can purify the coolant again by placing activated carbon inside the hollow plate 21, thereby reducing impurities and harmful substances in the coolant, and further reducing the harm of the coolant to the environment when it is discharged. The mutual cooperation of the first magnet bar 23 and the second magnet bar 25 can prevent the baffle 24 from sliding unstably, thereby causing the activated carbon to scatter out of the hollow plate 21.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the top of the coolant treatment device 1 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of support plates 3; the middle part of the support plate 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 31; the middle part of the rotating shaft 31 is fixedly connected with a rope reel 32; the middle part of the rope reel 32 is connected with a pull rope 33; the end of the rotating shaft 31 is fixedly connected with a second servo motor 34; the end of the pull rope 33 is fixedly connected to the middle of the hollow plate 21; during operation, when the position of the hollow plate 21 needs to be changed, the second servo motor 34 can be operated first to drive the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 31 will rotate with the rope reel 32 when rotating, and when the rope reel 32 rotates, the pull rope 33 is affected by it. The hollow plate 21 will change its vertical height when it responds, thereby driving the hollow plate 21 to rise and fall. This step is because the amount of coolant to be processed each time is different, so the water level line inside the coolant processor 1 will also be different. In order to ensure that the activated carbon in the hollow plate 21 can accurately purify the coolant, it is necessary to change the vertical position of the hollow plate 21 according to the water level of the coolant. At this time, the second servo motor 34 drives the pull rope 33 to achieve this effect. At the same time, the hollow plate 21 is lifted by the second servo motor 34, which can also facilitate the regular replacement of the activated carbon and the cleaning of the surface of the hollow plate 21.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, a fastening ring 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first servo motor 12; a plurality of groups of spring columns 41 are fixedly connected to the middle of the fastening ring 4; shock-absorbing pads 42 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring columns 41; during operation, when the first servo motor 12 is working, it will generate certain vibrations and make noises. At this time, the vibrations generated by the first servo motor 12 will be transmitted to the spring columns 41 through the fastening ring 4. The spring columns 41 will expand and contract under the influence of the vibrations and alleviate part of the vibrations. The remaining vibration force will be transmitted to the shock-absorbing pads 42, and the shock-absorbing pads 42 will alleviate the vibration force again. In this step, the spring columns 41 and the shock-absorbing pads 42 can alleviate the vibrations, thereby achieving the effect of shock absorption and noise reduction, thereby reducing the transmission of the noise generated by the first servo motor 12, reducing noise pollution, and providing a better working environment for the staff.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of hinges 5 are connected to the side of the door 17; a handle 51 is fixedly connected to the side of the door 17; rubber strips 52 are connected to the upper and lower sides of the door 17; during operation, when the door 17 needs to be opened, the handle 51 can be first held and pulled outward, and the door 17 will expand outward due to the rotation of the hinge 5, so that the door 17 can be opened. This step can facilitate the opening of the door 17 through the cooperation of the handle 51 and the hinge 5, so that the components inside the coolant processor 1 can be inspected, maintained and serviced, and the rubber strip 52 can prevent the coolant inside the coolant processor 1 from flowing out from the narrow gap at the door 17.
[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the second servo motor 34 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 6; when working, the second servo motor 34 will produce a certain amount of vibration. At this time, the limit plate 6 can stabilize the position of the second servo motor 34. This step can reduce the vibration of the second servo motor 34 through the limit plate 6, thereby preventing the vibration of the second servo motor 34 from affecting the folding of the pull rope 33.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, a glass observation panel 7 is provided in the middle of the machine door 17; during operation, the internal conditions of the coolant treatment device 1 can be directly observed through the glass observation panel 7. This step allows the staff to observe the stirring conditions of the stirring shaft 11 through the glass observation panel 7 and determine when to stop the stirring work of the stirring shaft 11.
[0030] Working principle: during operation, the waste coolant is first poured into the coolant processor 1 and a clarifier is added, and then the first servo motor 12 is operated to drive the stirring shaft 11 to rotate. When the stirring shaft 11 rotates, the stirring blade 13 is driven to rotate, and the horizontal shaft 14 also rotates with the rotation of the stirring shaft 11. When the horizontal shaft 14 rotates, the hollow disc 15 is affected by it and will rotate with the fan blade 16 in the groove position in the middle of the horizontal shaft 14. This step adds a clarifier to the coolant, and then reacts with the impurities and suspended matter in the coolant through the specific chemical composition of the clarifier to decompose or convert it into a soluble substance, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying the coolant and preventing the coolant from being discharged at will and easily polluting the environment. The coolant and the clarifier in the coolant processor 1 can be stirred by the rotation of the stirring blade 13, so that they can be integrated with each other, so that the clarifier can exert its effect faster, so as to achieve the purpose of improving production and saving working time. The cooperation between the hollow disc 15 and the fan blade 16 can further accelerate the integration of the clarifier and the coolant, thereby shortening the purification time of the coolant. When working, first hold the end of the baffle 24 and pull it hard to make the baffle 24 slide out of the hollow plate 21, and then fill the hollow plate 21 with activated carbon, and then insert the baffle 24 into the hollow plate 21. At this time, the second magnet bar 25 and the first magnet bar 23 will attract each other to improve the stability of the baffle 24 in the hollow plate 21, and then the hollow plate 21 is moved along the slide groove 2 Put it into the coolant processor 1, at this time, the coolant can be purified by the adsorption effect of activated carbon. In this step, the coolant can be purified again by placing activated carbon inside the hollow plate 21, thereby reducing impurities and harmful substances in the coolant, and further reducing the harm of the coolant to the environment when it is discharged. Through the cooperation between the first magnet bar 23 and the second magnet bar 25, it can be prevented that the baffle 24 may be unstable due to sliding, thereby causing the activated carbon to be scattered out of the hollow plate 21. During operation, when the position of the hollow plate 21 needs to be changed, the second servo motor 34 can be operated first to drive the rotating shaft 31 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 31 rotates, it will rotate with the rope reel 32. When the rope reel 32 When rotating, the pull rope 33 will be affected to change its vertical height, thereby driving the hollow plate 21 to rise and fall. This step is that because the amount of coolant to be processed each time is different, the water level line inside the coolant processor 1 will also be different. In order to ensure that the activated carbon in the hollow plate 21 can accurately purify the coolant, it is necessary to change the vertical position of the hollow plate 21 according to the water level of the coolant. At this time, the second servo motor 34 drives the pull rope 33 to achieve this effect. At the same time, the second servo motor 34 is used to lift the hollow plate 21, which can also facilitate the regular replacement of the activated carbon and the cleaning of the surface of the hollow plate 21. When working, when the first servo motor 12 is working, it will generate certain vibrations and make noises.At this time, the vibration generated by the first servo motor 12 will be transmitted to the spring column 41 through the fastening ring 4. The spring column 41 will expand and contract under the influence of the vibration and relieve part of the vibration. The remaining vibration force will be transmitted to the shock-absorbing pad 42, and the shock-absorbing pad 42 will relieve the vibration force again. This step can relieve the vibration through the spring column 41 and the shock-absorbing pad 42, thereby achieving the effect of shock absorption and noise reduction, thereby reducing the transmission of the noise generated by the first servo motor 12, reducing noise pollution, and providing a better working environment for the staff. During work, when it is necessary to open the machine door 17, you can first hold the handle 51 and pull it outward. At this time, the machine door 17 will expand outward due to the rotation characteristics of the hinge 5, so that the machine door 17 can be opened. This step can facilitate the opening of the machine door 17 through the cooperation between the handle 51 and the hinge 5. In this way, the components inside the coolant processor 1 can be inspected, maintained and serviced. The rubber strip 52 can prevent the coolant inside the coolant processor 1 from flowing out from the narrow gap at the machine door 17. When working, the second servo motor 34 will produce a certain amount of vibration. At this time, the limit plate 6 can stabilize the position of the second servo motor 34. This step can reduce the vibration of the second servo motor 34 through the limit plate 6, thereby preventing the vibration of the second servo motor 34 from affecting the folding of the pull rope 33. When working, the internal situation of the coolant processor 1 can be directly observed through the glass observation plate 7. This step is that the staff can observe the stirring situation of the stirring shaft 11 through the glass observation plate 7 and judge when to stop the stirring work of the stirring shaft 11.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A coolant treatment device for a machining lathe, comprising a coolant treatment device (1); a stirring shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the coolant treatment device (1); the characteristics are: The end of the stirring shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a first servo motor (12); the middle of the stirring shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades (13); the middle of the stirring shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a plurality of transverse shafts (14); the middle of each transverse shaft (14) is rotatably connected to a hollow disk (15); the middle of each hollow disk (15) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fan blades (16); and the side of the coolant treatment unit (1) is connected to an organic door (17).
2. The coolant treatment device for a machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the coolant treatment device (1) are provided with sliding grooves (2); a hollow plate (21) is slidably connected to the middle of the sliding groove (2); a plurality of filter holes (22) are provided in the middle of the hollow plate (21); a first magnet bar (23) is fixedly connected to the middle of the hollow plate (21); a baffle plate (24) is slidably connected to the middle of the hollow plate (21); and a second magnet bar (25) is fixedly connected to the end of the baffle plate (24).
3. The cooling liquid treatment device for a machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the coolant treatment device (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support plates (3); the middle of the support plate (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (31); the middle of the rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected to a rope reel (32); the middle of the rope reel (32) is connected to a pull rope (33); the end of the rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected to a second servo motor (34); the end of the pull rope (33) is fixedly connected to the middle of the hollow plate (21).
4. The cooling liquid treatment device for a machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fastening ring (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the first servo motor (12); a plurality of groups of spring columns (41) are fixedly connected to the middle of the fastening ring (4); and shock-absorbing pads (42) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the spring columns (41).
5. The cooling liquid treatment device for a machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the machine door (17) is connected to a plurality of combination leaves (5); the side of the machine door (17) is fixedly connected to a handle (51); and the upper and lower sides of the machine door (17) are both connected to rubber strips (52).
6. The cooling liquid treatment device for a machining lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the second servo motor (34) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (6).
7. The cooling liquid treatment device for a machining lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A glass observation panel (7) is provided in the middle of the door (17).
